2024-2025年安徽省芜湖市高一英语第二学期期末试卷

这是一份2024-2025年安徽省芜湖市高一英语第二学期期末试卷，共6页。
第一节：单项填空（共30小题；满分30分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Thusands f teachers ______ int their new flats and the rest f them ______ fr theirs. The gvernment says many mre apartment buildings ______.
A. have mved ; is waiting ; are t be built
B. have been mved ; is waiting ; will be cmpleted
C. have been mved ; is waiting ; will have been putting up
D. have mved ; are waiting ; are ging t be built
2. I knw nthing abut the match ______ I read in the newspaper.
A. except fr B. except C. except that D. except what
3. Was it in 1969 ______ the American astrnaut succeeded ______ landing n the mn?
A. when ; n B. that ; n C. which ; in D. that ; in
4. The newcmers fund it impssible t ______ themselves t the climate here.
A. change B. adapt C. we D. devte
5. —Have yu heard Tm as well as his parents ______ mved t Beijing?
—Really? N _____ I haven’t seen him fr a lng time.
A. have; dubt B. have; reasn C. has; chice D. has; wnder
6. His chance f winning the game was ______ by the bad perfrmance at the beginning.
A. harmed B. hurt C. damaged D. injured
7. He has hardly cme t schl ______ .
A. late ; late B. lately ; lately C. late ; lately D. lately ; late
8. The little girl _____ speak English in class.
A. dare nt t B. nt dare C. dare nt D. dares nt
9. He can’t get t schl n time fr ______reasns.
A. series f B. all kinds C. the number f D. a variety f
10. Success in schl ______ much hard wrk.
A. calls fr B. calls ff C. calls n D. calls up
11. Dn’t yu knw that I always succeeded in ______ I try?
A. all what B. whatever C. n matter what D. that
12. In the 2004 Athens Olympic Games, the Chinese gt 32 gld medals, _______ secnd f all the cmpeting teams.
A. t rank B. ranking C. ranked D. having ranked
13. These birds share a hme, ______ is cmfrtable and ______ there is enugh fd.
A. which, where B. which, which C. where, which D. where, where
14. —Have yu finished yur hmewrk?
—N, it ______ in 10 minutes.
A. has been finished B. was finished C. will be finished D. finished
15. —Why was the rad crwded?
—The traffic was ______ by an accident.
A. held up B. held n C. kept n D. kept up
16. Jhn is a（n）______ persn and his name is very ______ in English.
A. cmmn , rdinary B. cmmn , cmmn
C. rdinary , cmmn D. rdinary , rdinary
17. They talked abut the teachers and schls ______ they visited befre.
A. which B. wh C. whm D. that
18. The Brwns held ______ they called Family Day nce each year when they were abrad.
A. that B. what C. hw D. where
19. We have t get everything ready at nce, with ur guests _______ t cme in 10 minutes.
A. expected B. expecting C. sent D. sending
20. Written in a hurry, ______.
A. Peter made many mistakes in the paper
B. there are many mistakes in the paper
C. we fund sme mistakes in the paper
D. the paper is full f mistakes
21. —D yu ften listen t radi r watch TV ?
—Well , I seldm watch TV , and I haven’t gt radi .
A. / ; / ; the / a B. the ; / ; / ; a C. / ; the ; the ; the D. the ; the ; / ; a
22. Perhaps dinsaurs culdn’t the sudden change f the climate and .
A. suit t ; died away B. change t ; died ut
C. adapt t ; died ut D. keep with ; died away
23. The students all agreed his suggestin an verpass acrss the street .
A. t ; that ; be built B. n ; which ; will be built
C. with ; that ; shuld build D. at ; which ; be built
24. I’m feeling cmpletely ; I have been since 8 ’clck this mrning .
A. wre away ; at the wrk B. wrn ut ; n the business
C. tired away ; n bard D. tired ut ; n the g
25. If we knw mre abut causes the prblem , we may measures it is late .
A. which ; have ; when ; very B. what ; take ; befre ; t
C. which ; take ; until ; s D. what ; have ; befre ; very
26. We are late again . I suppse the film by the time we get t the cinema .
A. will already have started ; / B. will start ; will
C. will be started ; shall D. has already started ; /
27. Wuld yu please a descriptin what yu ?
And yu shuld yur pinin facts .
A. make ; n ; saw ; depend ; n B. have ; abut ; had seen ; make ; abve
C. take ; arund ; see ; have ; ver D. give ; f ; have seen ; base ; n
28. At present all the gvernments in the wrld are trying hard t the fatal disease—AIDS frm .
A. prevent ; enlarged B. make ; enlarging
C. keep ; spreadingD. have ; cntrlled
29. When Tm was very yung , he was skatebarding , wrried his parents a lt .
A. int ; which B. fund f ; that C. in fr ; that D. like ; which
30. —I suggested a gd way with the prblem Jack .
—Hw did he yur suggestin ?
A. f ding ; fr ; reply t B. t deal ; t ; answer
C. t deal ; fr ; respndD. t deal ; t ; respnd t

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
“ I’ve been writing a bk , Jhn . D yu think anyne wuld be interested in 31 it ? ” said the ld lady .
Jhn tk 32 the papers frm her shaking hand and 33 her in a chair . He remembered her rich sufferings in the early days f the Old West . He lked thrugh the papers . “ It’s gd , Grandma . ” he said gently . Then realizing that she 34 hear him , he shuted 35 her ears . “ I think it’s very gd . I’ll send it t a publisher . ”
Ten days later , he reprted that the publisher had had time t read nly a few pages . But he was 36 impressed that he had sent ＄100 fr an ptin . Mre mney wuld be given as an advance . Every mnth Jhn 37 ＄100 fr her with a letter frm the publisher telling abut the 38 f the bk .
One mrning , three mnths after her 100th birthday , Grandma didn’t get up . The dctr tld her that she culdn’t 39 mre than a few days . She was 40 t g , but she first wanted her bk t be in 41 . Jhn prmised that she wuld get it very sn .
Grandma 42 n until the day the bk came int her hands with the title and her name n the cver . Thugh she culdn’t 43 it , she culd tuch it . She 44 traced her name with her fingers , tears in her eyes . Tw hurs later , she died peacefully , 45 hlding her bk .
Her granddaughter 46 the bk and pened it . “ Why , it’s just blank pages ! ” she cried in 47 .
Jhn’s face turned red . Then the girl understd . There 48 was a bk . Grandma culdn’t hear the little bell when the typewriter came t the end f the line . She wuld keep n wrking , nt 49 the whle sentences and smetimes the paragraphs were missing . Jhn did nt tell her , fr he culdn’t take away her nly 50 . It was Jhn himself wh had written the letters and sld his car t pay the advance .
31. A. buyingB. publishingC. readingD. brrwing
32. A. awayB. verC. nD. ff
33. A. satB. putC. placedD. seated
34. A. culdn’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. wn’t
35. A. twardsB. insideC. intD. n
36. A. suchB. veryC. sD. much
37. A. brughtB. tkC. gtD. carried
38. A. nameB. prgressC. writerD. cver
39. A. dieB. stayC. lastD. remain
40. A. wrriedB. anxiusC. readyD. eager
41. A. timeB. publishC. saleD. print
42. A. wentB. heldC. carriedD. kept
43. A. writeB. smellC. hearD. see
44. A. prudlyB. quicklyC. hardlyD. cmfrtable
45. A. stillB. yetC. alwaysD. then
46. A. tk utB. brught utC. tk upD. gt ut
47. A. angerB. jyC. surpriseD. tears
48. A. indeedB. certainlyC. hardlyD. never
49. A. writingB. knwingC. thinkingD. wanting
50. A. hpeB. bkC. lifeD. paper

第三节：阅读理解（共20小题；每题1分，满分20分）
（A）
Tug-f-war is nt nly ppular in China , but in many ther cuntries . Their tug-f-war match is a little different frm urs . They have eight men fr each team , while we may have the match between tw sides with equal men r wmen players . Of cause , they are usually tall , strng and heavy .
Fr a tug-f-war match , we need a lng thick rpe . Each team stands at ne end f the rpe , hlding it . Then they try t pull the center f the rpe , marked in the grund twards each f their wn sides . The team which succeeds in pulling the center f the rpe away thrugh a certain distance is the winner .
Many freign sprts experts think we dn’t have t be tall , heavy and strng t play tug-f-war . We dn’t have endless energy , fr a match lasts nly a few minutes . The secret is gd hands . The players must have big strng , hard hands . Befre they start the match they put mixture f il and petrl n their hands s they can hld the rpe better .
Many freign experts say the best hand fr tug-f-war belng t the sns f farmers . This is because they have t wrk hard when they are still very yung . Farming is a gd practice fr this sprt !
51. In ur cuntry tug-f-war .
A. is nt very ppular B. is nt s ppular as in freign cuntries
C. is nly a men’s gameD. is nt nly played by men but als by wmen
52. In freign cuntries a tug-f-war team .
A. has eight men r wmen players
B. has men players equal in number t the ther side
C. has eight men players
D. is frmed in the same way as in ur cuntry
53. Tug-f-war is a match in which wh winners .
A. pulled the rpe t their side farther are
B. made the center near t their wn side are
C. succeeded in pulling the center f the rpe in their directin are
D. made the center f the rpe pass thrugh a certain length nearer t their side are
54. The freign experts think a gd tug-f-war player must .
A. have lasting energy B. have big , strng and hard hands
C. d farm wrk D. be tall , heavy and strng
55. Which f the fllwing is nt true ?
A. In freign cuntries wmen take part in tug-f-war .
B. In freign cuntries a tug-f-war match has 16 players .
C. In rder t hld the rpe better , many players put a mixture f il and petrl n their hands .
D. The sns f farmers are thught t be the best tug-f-war players .

（B）
Gne are the days when men and wmen culdn’t assciate（交往）with each ther . When we are asked whether bys and girls can assciate with each ther , mst f us will say , “ Yes , f curse . Why nt ? ”
If we want t deal with the assciatin between bys and girls prperly , here are sme “ ds and dn’ts ” fr yu t fllw .
1. Keep a nrmal and healthy state f mind（心态）. Our schls and classes are made up f bys and girls . It is very natural fr bys and girls t cntact each ther and build up the friendship with the students f the ther sex . Generally speaking , we shuld braden the circle f the assciatin . We shuld make as many friends as pssible . We shuld have mre friends f the ther sex instead f ne r tw . We shuld cntact the students in public instead f in secret .
2. Cntact students f the ther sex warmly , generusly and sincerely . Dn’t be t nervus r t shy in cntact with a persn f the ther sex . In that case it is very difficult fr yu t make a lt f friends , as n ne likes a persn wh is t shy t say a wrd . If yu are t shy a persn , yu can als find a way ut . First f all , yu can cntact the students with the same interest and hbby with yu . As bth f yu have much in cmmn , yu may have much t talk abut . If yu keep ding like that , little by little , yu will gladly find yu are als as free t express yurself as thers .
3. Dn’t fall int the ditch（泥潭）f early lve . The bys and girls at adlescence（青春期）are rich in feeling and full f imaginatin . They are easy t regard the friendship as a sign f lve and fall in lve with each ther at an early age . In my pinin , bys and girls at middle schl are t yung and t tender t shulder the heavy duty f lve . Early lve is a green apple that can’t be eaten . An apply wn’t taste sweet until it is fully ripe（成熟）. D keep ut f early lve .
56. The main idea f the passage is t .
A. tell students t keep away frm early lve
B. give sme advice n hw t assciate between bys and girls
C. say cntact des gd nt nly t bys but als t girls
D. teach bys hw t talk with girls
57. The underlined wrd “ braden ”in the passage means “ . ”
A. clse dwn B. make small C. make brad D. make knwn
58. We shuld cntact the students f the ther sex in the fllwing ways EXCEPT .
A. with a gd state f mind B. in public
C. warmly and generusly D. in secret
59. A persn at adlescence is NOT .
A. rich in feelings B. ld enugh t fall in lve
C. full f imaginatinD. easy t regard the friendship as a sign f lve .
60. Which f the fllwing is NOT true ?
A. Men and wmen used nt t be allwed t assciate with each ther .
B. We’d better nt make nly ne r tw friends f the ther sex .
C. Sme students are t nervus r t shy in cntact with a persn f the ther sex .
D. Peple like a persn wh always keeps silent .

（C）
This htel in the trees is famus in the wrld . Peple wh knw very little abut Kenya（肯尼亚）, knw f Treetps . When King Gerge VI died , Princess Elizabeth was staying n the Treetps , and when she came dwn frm there , she succeeded t the queen f the cuntry . This htel , in the middle f the frest , shws the pleasure f Africa . When yu visit it , yu will be sent int the heart f the frest by lcal buses , and then a quide , with a gun t prtect yu against big game , will g with yu t the Huse n the Treetps . Befre and after dinner , fr the whle night if yu wish , yu can sit n the crridr（走廊）, watching animals cme t the water pl and the salt .
The earliest htel Treetps was built rund a large tree n the ppsite side f the water , but this was destryed by fire and the new htel Treetps , which is built rund several trees , is much bigger .
The dinning rm at Treetps is small , and as the waiters cannt walk rund t serve guests , a clever “ railway service ” has been invented . Guests take their fd as it passes slwly in frnt f them , alng a line in the center f the table .
There are many animals arund the Treetps . When yu visit them , yu can see :
Animals and their babies are waiting t greet the guests .
Animals are enjying the Treetps pl in the daylight .
A lng bdied , lng ring tailed , very active catlike animal is a special ne cming ut at night . He hurts and eats anything he can verpwer and is very destructive . He cmes fr his fd every evening . D nt get t near him . as his teeth and claws（爪）can d yu harm . These animals can be trained and becme lvely pets .
Sme ther animals have a thick cating f fur t keep him warm in the cld frest nights .
Many buffales（水牛）cme t the Treetps fr water and salt during the day r night .
61. The underlined phrase “ succeeded t ” in Paragraph 1 means “ ” .
A. did well in life B. reached a gal
C. cmplete a difficult-taskD. gained the right t a title when smene dies
62. Accrding t the passage , “ railway service ” acturally refers t .
A. the supply f fd n the train
B. the service prvided alng railways
C. the supply f fd alng a mving line
D. the service prvided at the railway statin
63. Which f the fllwing statements abut “ the cat-like animal ” is nt true ?
A. It cmes fr fd nly at night .
B. It lives arund the Treetps .
C. Its teeth and claws can d harm t peple .
D. It can catch any ther animal in the frest .
64. Accrding t the passage , Treetps is famus in the wrld because .
A. it shws the pleasure f Africa
B. it has a railway service
C. Princess Elizabeth became the queen when cming dwn frm there
D. there are many animals that can be trained and becme lvely pets there
65. We can learn frm the passage that the guests .
A. culd nt sit n the crridr at night B. shuld keep ff the cat-like animal
C. take their fd themselves D. shuld nt play games n the Treetps

（D）
There was nce a prfessr f medicine , wh was very strict with the students . Whenever he tk the chair n the exam cmmittee , the students wuld be in fear , because he was seldm pleased with the answers they gave . A student wuld be lucky enugh if he r she culd receive a gd mark frm him . At the end f the term , the students f medicine wuld take their exam again . Nw a student entered the exam rm and gt seated befre the cmmittee . This student was a little nervus as he knew it wuld nt be s easy t get thrugh the exam at all .
The prfessr began t ask . The student was required t describe a certain illness , his descriptin f which turned ut t be OK .
Then the prfessr asked abut the cure（药剂）fr the illness , and the student , t , answered just as right . “ Gd , ” said the prfessr , “ and hw much will yu give the patient ? ”
“ A full spn , ” answered the student .
“ Nw yu may g ut and wait fr what yu can get , ” said the prfessr . At the same time the cmmittee discussed carefully the answers the student had given .Suddenly the student nticed that there was smething wrng with his last answer . “ A full spn is t much , ” he thught t himself . Anxiusly he pened the dr f the rm and cried , “ Mr . Prfessr , I’ve made a mistake ! A full spn is t much fr the patient . He can take nly five drps . ”
“ I’m srry , sir , ” said the prfessr cldly , “ but it’s t late . Yur patient has died . ”
66. The students were afraid f the prfessr because .
A. they ften angered and disappinted him
B. their answers ften astnished him
C. their answers seldm satisfied him
D. he ften misunderstd them and gave them bad marks
67. The student’s descriptin f the illness was .
A. nt crrect B. nt satisfying
C. cmpletely discuragingD. accepted
68. Befre he left the rm the student was almst sure that .
A. he had passed the exam , and the nly thing was t wait fr the mark
B. his last answer had been wrng
C. he had made a mistake
D. he had nt dne well in the exam
69. Which f the fllwing is NOT true ?
A. The patient will be in danger if he’s taken as much as a full spn .
B. The dctr will be in truble if he’s given the patient a full spn .
C. Since ne spn is less than five drps , the patient will be all right sn if he takes nly ne full spn at a time .
D. If the patient wants t remain safe , he shuld take n mre than five drps at a time .
70. Which guess is the mst reasnable frm the passage ?
A. The student must have passed the exam .
B. The student may nt have passed the exam .
C. The student must have been very happy when he heard , “ Yur patient has died . ”
D. The prfessr must have been very pleased and given the student a gd mark .

第二卷（共30分）
Sentence Translatin:
1. 那些女科学家多年来一直全部身心地投入到野生动物的保护之中。

2. 你知道在图书馆里小声说话的那两个学生是哪个班的吗？

3. 不管你选择哪条路，生活都不是那么容易的。

4. 尼罗河过去年年泛滥成灾，摧毁大片房屋和庄稼。

5. 在那次事故使她致残之前，桑兰曾是一名优秀的体操运动员。

6. 北京正在为2008年的奥运会做各种大量的准备工作。

7. 如果你晚回家的话应该给家里打电话，不然的话妈妈会为你感到不安的。

8. 史蒂文正要转身离开人群的时候，突然索菲从远处出现，并慢慢向他走来。

9. 如果我们想过上较好的生活并有光明的未来，我们必须学会避免伤害其他生物。

10. 一个人的出身和相貌并不重要，重要的是他或她长大以后将成为什么样的人。
高 一 英 语
试 题 答 案
第一卷
第一节：
1. D 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. C
8. C 9. D 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C
15. A 16. C 17. D 18. D 19. A 20. D 21. B
22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. C
29. A 30. D

第二节：
31. B 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 36. C 37. A
38. B 39. C 40. C 41. D 42. B 43. D 44. A
45. A 46. C 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A

第三节：
（A）
51. D 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. A

（B）
56. B 57. C 58. D 59. B 60. D

（C）
61. D 62. C 63. D 64. A 65. B

（D）
66. C 67. D 68. A 69. C 70. B

第二卷
1. Thse wmen scientists have been devting themselves t prtecting the wildlife these years .
2. D yu knw which class the 2 students whispering in the library are in ?
3. Whichever way yu chse , life is nt easy .
4. The River Nile used t fld large areas and destry many huses and crps .
5. Sang Lan was an excellent gymnast befre the accident that disabled her .
6. Beijing is making a lt f preparatins fr the Olympic Games .
7. If yu are cming hme late , yu shuld telephne , r yur mther will be / peal wrried abut yu .
8. Steven was abut t turn away frm the crwd when Sphie suddenly appeared in the distance and walked twards him slwly .
9. If we want t live a better life and have a bright future we must learn t act in ways that d nt harm ther living things .
10. Where smene is brn and what a persn lks like is nt as / s imprtant as what he r she grws up t be .