2026 年人教版（2024）初中英语七年级下册期末综合测试题及答案

这是一份2026 年人教版（2024）初中英语七年级下册期末综合测试题及答案，共10页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 15 分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷共 10 页，满分 120 分，考试用时 120 分钟。
答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、班级、学号填写在答题卡相应位置上。
答题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
选择题（共 75 分）
语法选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 1 - 15 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。
My name is Tm. I live in a small twn near Lndn. There 1 a big supermarket, a pst ffice, a library and sme restaurants in my neighbrhd. I ften g t the supermarket 2 weekends. I can buy 3 kinds f things there. The pst ffice is 4 the supermarket. I usually pst letters t my friends there. The library is 5 the mst ppular places in my neighbrhd. I like reading bks there because it is very 6. There are many peple in the restaurants, 7 they are very nisy.
Last Sunday, I went t the library with my friend, Lucy. We 8 there fr tw hurs. We read sme interesting bks abut animals. 9 we left the library, we went t a restaurant t have lunch. The fd in the restaurant was delicius, 10 it was a little expensive. After lunch, we 11 a walk in the park near the restaurant. We saw sme children 12 games there. They lked very happy.
Tmrrw is Saturday. I 13 my grandparents in the cuntryside. I will take a bus there. It usually 14 me abut ne hur t get there. I am sure I 15 a gd time with them.
is B. are C. has D. have
in B. n C. at D. fr
much B. many C. a lt D. lt f
next B. next t C. between D. amng
a B. an C. the D. /
quiet B. quietly C. nisy D. nisily
s B. but C. r D. and
stay B. stays C. stayed D. will stay
Befre B. After C. Until D. While
s B. but C. r D. and
take B. takes C. tk D. will take
play B. plays C. played D. playing
visit B. visits C. visited D. will visit
take B. takes C. tk D. will take
have B. has C. had D. will have
完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16 - 25 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。
My best friend is Lisa. She is 16 American girl. She came t China with her parents tw years ag. Nw she 17 in a middle schl in Beijing. She is a gd student. She wrks hard and always gets gd 18 in exams.
Lisa is very 19. She is gd at telling stries. She ften tells us interesting stries 20 her life in America. She als likes 21. She can play the guitar and the pian very well. Smetimes she 22 a cncert fr us after class.
Lisa is kind - hearted. She ften helps thers. Last mnth, she 23 a charity sale in ur schl. She raised 5,000 yuan fr the children in pr areas. She said she wanted t 24 them get a gd educatin.
I am very lucky t have such a gd friend. I hpe ur 25 will last frever.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
A. study B. studies C. studied D. will study
A. grades B. subjects C. classes D. lessns
A. funny B. strict C. shy D. serius
A. with B. abut C. at D. in
A. music B. art C. sprts D. science
A. gives B. makes C. takes D. gets
A. held B. jined C. tk part in D. attended
A. ask B. tell C. help D. teach
A. friendship B. family C. class D. schl
阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项。
（A）
The Lin King is a(an) mvie.
A. actin B. cartn C. cmedy D. scary
The mvie is frm .
A. China B. England C. America D. Australia
The mvie lasts fr minutes.
A. 90 B. 100 C. 105 D. 120
If yu want t see the mvie n Saturday, yu need t pay .
A. ￥30 B. ￥35 C. ￥40 D. ￥45
Yu can’t in the cinema.
A. smke B. talk C. watch D. sit
（B）
It was a sunny day last Sunday. Jack went t the z with his parents. There were many peple in the z. They saw many animals there, such as tigers, lins, elephants, mnkeys and pandas.
The pandas were very cute. They were eating bamb. Jack wanted t give them sme fd, but his parents stpped him. They said it was dangerus and nt allwed t feed the animals in the z.
Then they saw a mnkey shw. The mnkeys were very clever. They culd ride bikes, play basketball and even draw pictures. Jack was very excited and tk many phts f the mnkeys.
After that, they had lunch in a restaurant near the z. The fd was delicius. In the afternn, they went t a bkstre and bught sme bks abut animals. Jack had a wnderful day.
Jack went t the z with his last Sunday.
A. friends B. classmates C. grandparents D. parents
What were the pandas ding when Jack saw them?
A. Sleeping. B. Playing. C. Eating bamb. D. Drinking water.
Why didn’t Jack feed the animals?
Because he didn’t have fd. B. Because it was dangerus and nt allwed.
Because the animals didn’t like the fd. D. Because his parents didn’t bring fd.
The mnkeys culd d the fllwing things EXCEPT .
A. ride bikes B. play basketball C. draw pictures D. sing sngs
Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
It was rainy last Sunday. B. There were few peple in the z.
They had lunch in the z. D. Jack bught sme bks abut animals.
（C）
D yu want t make yur weekend interesting? Here are sme things yu can d.
First, yu can visit the museum. There are a lt f ld things in the museum. Yu can learn a lt abut histry and culture.
Secnd, yu can g t the park. Yu can enjy the beautiful flwers and trees there. Yu can als play games r have a picnic with yur family and friends.
Third, yu can g t the cinema. Yu can watch yur favrite mvies and relax yurself.
Finally, yu can read bks at hme. Reading bks is a gd way t pen yur mind and imprve yur knwledge.
The passage tells us ways t make the weekend interesting.
A. three B. fur C. five D. six
Yu can learn abut in the museum.
histry and culture B. science and technlgy
animals and plants D. sprts and games
If yu want t enjy the beautiful nature, yu can .
visit the museum B. g t the park
g t the cinema D. read bks at hme
Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
There are many ld things in the museum.
Yu can play games in the park.
Yu can nly watch actin mvies in the cinema.
Reading bks can imprve yur knwledge.
The best title fr the passage is .
Hw t Make Yur Weekend Interesting
The Best Places t Visit
The Imprtance f Reading Bks
Things t D in the Park
（D）
Dear Tm,
Hw are yu? I’m writing t tell yu abut my summer vacatin.
I went t Beijing with my parents last mnth. We visited many interesting places. First, we went t the Great Wall. It was very lng and great. We tk many phts there. Then we visited the Palace Museum. There were a lt f beautiful things in it. I learned a lt abut Chinese histry.
After that, we went t the Beijing Z. I saw my favrite animals - pandas. They were s cute. I als saw sme ther animals, like lins, tigers and elephants.
We stayed in Beijing fr a week. We had a great time there. I hpe yu can cme t China ne day and visit these wnderful places.
Yurs,
Lucy
Lucy went t Beijing with her .
A. friends B. classmates C. parents D. grandparents
Lucy visited the first.
A. Great Wall B. Palace Museum C. Beijing Z D. Summer Palace
Lucy learned abut in the Palace Museum.
A. Chinese art B. Chinese histry C. Chinese science D. Chinese culture
Lucy stayed in Beijing fr .
A. a day B. tw days C. a week D. tw weeks
Lucy wants Tm t .
write t her B. cme t China
visit America D. learn Chinese histry
非选择题（共 45 分）
短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Dear Jane,
Hw’s it 46 (g)? I’m having a great time 47 (visit) my aunt in Canada. She lives in a beautiful neighbrhd. There 48 (be) a big park near her huse. I ften g there t exercise 49 the mrning. I like the clean air and sunshine. The best things in life are free!
My aunt is wrking in a 50 (shp) center. She is very busy. I’m sitting by the pl and drinking range juice. It’s 51 (relax) and cl here.
I want 52 (see) yu next mnth. When yu cme, yu can stay at my aunt’s huse. We can g t the beach and 53 (swim) in the sea. I’m sure we will have 54 gd time.
Please write 55 (I) sn and tell me abut yur vacatin.
Yurs,
Mary
读写综合（共 2 题，满分 20 分）
回答问题（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
My name is Mike. I live in a small village. There are many muntains arund my village. The air is fresh and the water is clean.
usually get up at 6:30 in the mrning. After breakfast, I walk t schl. It takes me abut 20 minutes t get t schl. My favrite subject is English because it’s very interesting.
After schl, I ften help my parents d sme farm wrk. Smetimes I play basketball with my friends. On weekends, I like t climb the muntains r g fishing in the river.
lve my village very much. It’s a gd place t live.
Where des Mike live?
Hw des Mike g t schl?
Why des Mike like English?
What des Mike ften d after schl?
What des Mike like t d n weekends?
书面表达（10 分）
假如你是李华，你的美国笔友 Tm 想了解你的日常生活。请根据以下提示，给他写一封邮件，介绍你的日常生活。
提示：
起床、上学时间及上学方式；
在校学习的科目及最喜欢的科目和原因；
放学后的活动；
周末的活动。
要求：
短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
词数：60 - 80 词。
Dear Tm,
I’m very happy t tell yu smething abut my daily life.
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
选择题（共 75 分）
语法选择（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
答案：A
解析：there be 句型遵循 “就近原则”，离 be 动词近的是 “a big supermarket”，为单数，所以用 is。
答案：B
解析：“在周末” 常用固定搭配 n weekends 。
答案：B
解析：many 修饰可数名词复数，kinds 为可数名词复数；much 修饰不可数名词；a lt 需与 f 连用才可以修饰名词；lt f 表达错误。
答案：B
解析：next t 表示 “紧挨着”；next 需与 t 搭配才表示位置关系；between 表示 “在两者之间”；amng 表示 “在三者或三者以上之间” 。
答案：C
解析：形容词最高级前需加定冠词 the。
答案：A
解析：is 后接形容词作表语，quiet 表示 “安静的”；quietly 是副词；nisy “嘈杂的” 和 nisily “嘈杂地” 不符合语境 。
答案：A
解析：前后句为因果关系，因为餐馆里人多，所以很吵闹，用 s 连接；but 表转折；r 表选择；and 表并列 。
答案：C
解析：根据 “Last Sunday” 可知，句子时态为一般过去时，stay 的过去式是 stayed。
答案：B
解析：根据语境，是离开图书馆之后去餐馆吃午饭，after 表示 “在…… 之后”；befre“在…… 之前”；until “直到”；while“当…… 时候” 。
答案：B
解析：前后句为转折关系，食物美味但是有点贵，用 but 连接；s 表因果；r 表选择；and 表并列 。
答案：C
解析：讲述上周日发生的事，时态为一般过去时，take 的过去式是 tk。
答案：D
解析：see sb. ding sth. 表示 “看见某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行 。
答案：D
解析：根据 “Tmrrw” 可知，句子时态为一般将来时，will + 动词原形表示将来。
答案：B
解析：“It takes sb. sme time t d sth.” 为固定句型，意为 “做某事花费某人多长时间”，此处为一般现在时，it 作主语，take 用第三人称单数形式 takes。
答案：D
解析：根据语境可知，是将来和祖父母在一起会玩得开心，用一般将来时 will have。
完形填空（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
答案：B
解析：American 以元音音素开头，不定冠词用 an，表示 “一个” 。
答案：B
解析：根据 “Nw” 可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语 she 是第三人称单数，study 的第三人称单数形式是 studies。
答案：A
解析：get gd grades 表示 “取得好成绩”；subjects “科目”；classes“班级；课”；lessns “课程” 。
答案：A
解析：根据 “She is gd at telling stries.” 可知，她很有趣，funny 表示 “有趣的”；strict “严格的”；shy “害羞的”；serius “严肃的” 。
答案：B
解析：abut 表示 “关于”，她经常给我们讲关于她在美国生活的有趣故事；with“和…… 一起”；at“在（某处；某时间或时刻）”；in“在…… 里面” 。
答案：A
解析：根据 “She can play the guitar and the pian very well.” 可知，她喜欢音乐，music 表示 “音乐”；art “美术”；sprts “体育”；science “科学” 。
答案：A
解析：give a cncert 表示 “举办音乐会”，为固定搭配 。
答案：A
解析：hld a charity sale 表示 “举办一场慈善义卖”；jin 表示 “加入（组织、团体等）”；take part in 表示 “参加（活动等）”；attend 表示 “出席（会议、讲座等）” 。
答案：C
解析：根据语境，她想帮助贫困地区的孩子接受良好教育，help 表示 “帮助”；ask“问；要求”；tell “告诉”；teach “教” 。
答案：A
解析：根据前文可知，“我” 希望我们的友谊能永远持续下去，friendship 表示 “友谊”；family “家庭”；class “班级”；schl “学校” 。
阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 40 分）
（A）
答案：B
解析：根据表格中 “Type: Cartn” 可知，《狮子王》是一部卡通电影 。
答案：C
解析：由表格 “Cuntry: America” 可知，电影来自美国 。
答案：C
解析：从表格 “Time: 105 minutes” 可知，电影时长 105 分钟 。
答案：C
解析：根据表格 “Price: Weekends: ￥40”，周六属于周末，票价为 40 元 。
答案：A
解析：由表格 “Rules: N smking” 可知，在电影院不能吸烟 。
（B）
答案：D
解析：根据文中 “It was a sunny day last Sunday. Jack went t the z with his parents.” 可知，杰克和父母去的动物园 。
答案：C
解析：从文中 “The pandas were very cute. They were eating bamb.” 可知，杰克看到熊猫时，它们在吃竹子 。
答案：B
解析：依据文中 “Jack wanted t give them sme fd, but his parents stpped him. They said it was dangerus and nt allwed t feed the animals in the z.” 可知，原因是危险且不被允许 。
答案：D
解析：文中提到 “They culd ride bikes, play basketball and even draw pictures.”，未提及猴子会唱歌 。
答案：D
解析：A 选项，文中说 “It was a sunny day last Sunday.”，不是雨天；B 选项，文中 “There were many peple in the z.”，不是人少；C 选项，他们在动物园附近的餐馆吃午饭，不是在动物园里；D 选项，根据 “In the afternn, they went t a bkstre and bught sme bks abut animals.” 可知正确 。
（C）
答案：B
解析：文章分别提到 “First, yu can visit the museum.”“Secnd, yu can g t the park.”“Third, yu can g t the cinema.”“Finally, yu can read bks at hme.”，共四种方式 。
答案：A
解析：根据文中 “There are a lt f ld things in the museum. Yu can learn a lt abut histry and culture.” 可知，在博物馆能了解历史和文化 。
答案：B
解析：由文中 “Secnd, yu can g t the park. Yu can enjy the beautiful flwers and trees there.” 可知，去公园可以欣赏美丽的大自然 。
答案：C
解析：文中只说可以去电影院看喜欢的电影，没说只能看动作电影；A、B、D 选项均可从文中找到对应信息 。
答案：A
解析：文章主要介绍了几种让周末有趣的方式，A 选项 “Hw t Make Yur Weekend Interesting” 符合主旨；B 选项范围过大；C 选项只是其中一点；D 选项不全面 。
（D）
答案：C
解析：根据文中 “I went t Beijing with my parents last mnth.” 可知，露西和父母去的北京 。
答案：A
解析：从文中 “First, we went t the Great Wall.” 可知，露西先去的长城 。
答案：B
解析：依据文中 “Then we visited the Palace Museum. There were a lt f beautiful things in it. I learned a lt abut Chinese histry.” 可知，在故宫博物院了解中国历史 。
答案：C
解析：由文中 “We stayed in Beijing fr a week.” 可知，露西在北京待了一周 。
答案：B
解析：根据文中 “I hpe yu can cme t China ne day and visit these wnderful places.” 可知，露西希望汤姆来中国 。
非选择题（共 45 分）
短文填空（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
答案：ging
解析：Hw’s it ging? 为固定句型，意为 “最近怎么样？” 。
答案：visiting
解析：have a great time ding sth. 表示 “做某事很开心”，所以填 visiting 。
答案：is
解析：there be 句型遵循 “就近原则”，a big park 为单数，用 is 。
答案：in
解析：in the mrning 表示 “在早上”，为固定搭配 。
答案：shpping
解析：shpping center 表示 “购物中心”，为固定短语 。
答案：relaxing
解析：it 指代环境，用 relaxing 表示 “令人放松的”；relaxed 用于形容人 “感到放松的” 。
答案：t see
解析：want t d sth. 表示 “想要做某事”，所以填 t see 。
答案：swim
解析：and 连接并列动词，g 与 swim 形式一致，都用动词原形 。
答案：a
解析：have a gd time 表示 “玩得开心”，为固定短语 。
答案：me
解析：write 是动词，后接宾格形式，I 的宾格是 me 。
读写综合（共 20 分）
回答问题（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
答案：He lives in a small village.
解析：根据文中 “My name is Mike. I live in a small village.” 可得出答案。
答案：He walks t schl./He ges t schl n ft.
解析：从文中 “After breakfast, I walk t schl.” 可知上学方式。
答案：Because it’s very interesting.
解析：依据文中 “My favrite subject is English because it’s very interesting.” 回答。
答案：He ften helps his parents d sme farm wrk.
解析：由文中 “After schl, I ften help my parents d sme farm wrk.” 可知答案。
答案：He likes t climb the muntains r g fishing in the river.
解析：根据文中 “On weekends, I like t climb the muntains r g fishing in the river.” 作答。
书面表达（10 分）
参考范文：
Dear Tm,
I’m very happy t tell yu smething abut my daily life. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and g t schl at 7:20 a.m. I g t schl by bike every day. At schl, we study many subjects like math, Chinese, English and science. My favrite subject is English because it’s fun and I can talk with freigners. After schl, I ften play basketball with my friends. On weekends, I either read bks r watch TV at hme. Smetimes I g shpping with my parents.
What abut yur daily life? Write t me sn!
Yurs,
Li Hua
Mvie Infrmatin
Mvie Name
The Lin King
Type
Cartn
Cuntry
America
Language
English
Time
105 minutes
Price
Weekdays: ￥30Weekends: ￥40
Rules
N smkingN fd r drinks in the cinema