2026年鲁教版（五四学制）初中英语七年级下册期末综合测试卷及答案

这是一份2026年鲁教版（五四学制）初中英语七年级下册期末综合测试卷及答案，共6页。试卷主要包含了5分，共15分）， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
My twin sister is different ______ me in many hbbies.
A. t B. frm C. with D. fr
There ______ all kinds f amazing animals in the natural park.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
We need fresh vegetables ______ make a delicius meal.
A. fr B. t C. with D. at
It’s imprtant ______ us t make a daily plan fr ur study.
A. f B. fr C. t D. with
I believe ur life ______ much better when tmrrw cmes.
A. is B. was C. will be D. are
Yu shuld learn ______ plitely with yur family and classmates.
A. cmmunicate B. cmmunicating C. t cmmunicate D. cmmunicated
Yu ______ stay indrs all day. Outdr activities keep yu healthy.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shuldn’t D. can’t
—Culd yu tell me ______ I can keep a healthy spirit every day?
—Take exercise and talk with friends ften.
A. what B. hw C. wh D. whse
The little animals are ______ lvely that all visitrs like them.
A. s B. such C. t D. quite
Few peple knw the living habits f rare plants, ______?
A. d they B. dn’t they C. did they D. didn’t they
She used t ______ junk fd every day, but nw she cks healthy meals.
A. eat B. eating C. eats D. ate
We wn’t give up ur hbbies ______ we have heavy schlwrk.
A. if B. thugh C. until D. because
All the rare plants ______ well prtected in the nature reserve.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
—I’m wrried I can’t make gd plans fr my future.
—______. Yu can start with small daily gals.
A. Gd luck B. Take it easy
C. My pleasure D. Yu’re welcme
The ______ f utdr sprts is t keep bth bdy and spirit strng.
A. secret B. meal C. plant D. plan
第二部分 完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分）
阅读短文，选择最佳选项；融合异同对比、动植物、美食、自我规划、未来生活、沟通、健康精神七大单元话题
Everyne has different lks, hbbies and ideas, but we can get alng well with each ther. The wrld is full f amazing plants and animals; delicius fd brings us warmth; prper self-plans guide ur daily life; we lk frward t a bright tmrrw; gd cmmunicatin shrtens ur distance; and sprts build ur bdy and spirit.
Our class held a theme sharing meeting last week. First, we talked abut differences between peple. Sme students lve quiet reading, while thers lve utdr sprts. Our teacher tld us t respect everyne’s chices 16______ we can make mre friends.
Then we shared knwledge abut amazing plants and animals. Every living thing has its wn living habits. We 17______ pick wild flwers r hurt small animals in the wild. All plants and animals are imprtant parts f nature.
Next, we talked abut healthy delicius meals. T much fried fd is bad fr ur bdy. We shuld ck with fresh vegetables and fruit. Gd eating habits are the base f gd health.
We als learned t make persnal plans. A clear daily plan helps us balance study and rest. If yu stick t yur small plans every day, yu 18______ make great prgress in the future. When tmrrw cmes, all yur effrts will pay ff.
Gd cmmunicatin is anther key pint. When we disagree with thers, we shuld talk calmly instead f arguing. Talking patiently helps us slve prblems easily. 19______ yu feel upset, talk with yur parents r clse friends t cheer up.
Sprts and hbbies are necessary fr ur bdy and spirit. We shuld spend sme time n fun activities every week. Dn’t bury yurself in hmewrk all day. We shuld nt nly finish schl tasks, 20______ als lk after ur physical and mental health.
I used t make n plans fr my spare time and seldm cmmunicated with my family. Nw I change a lt. I make weekly plans, take utdr exercise and share my feelings with peple arund me. Never wait fr thers t care abut yu; learn t arrange life by 21______.
I believe as lng as we respect differences, prtect wild lives, eat healthily, make useful plans and cmmunicate well, we 22______ live a happy and energetic life. Amazing nature, delicius fd and warm cmmunicatin tgether 23______ ur life clurful. We shuld keep a psitive spirit all year 24______ and lk frward t a wnderful tmrrw 25______.
16. A. s that B. in rder t C. such as D. as sn as
17. A. can B. may C. mustn’t D. needn’t
18. A. will B. wuld C. can’t D. wn’t
19. A. Unless B. If C. Until D. Thugh
20. A. t B. just C. nly D. but
21. A. us B. ur C. urselves D. we
22. A. live B. lived C. will live D. are living
23. A. make B. makes C. made D. making
24. A. rund B. ver C. alng D. ut
25. A. ahead B. ag C. back D. away
第三部分 阅读理解（共20分；A篇每题2分，B篇每题3分）
A篇（Unit1异同对比+Unit6沟通交流，每题2分，共10分）
Respect Differences and Cmmunicate Well
Everyne is different frm each ther. Sme peple are quiet, sme are utging; sme like sweet fd, sme prefer light meals; sme enjy staying at hme, sme lve utdr trips. These differences make ur wrld rich and interesting. We shuld never laugh at thers’ different hbbies r ideas.
Hwever, differences may cause misunderstandings. The best way t slve this is gd cmmunicatin. Here are simple cmmunicatin tips fr teenagers:
Listen carefully when thers are talking, d nt cut in suddenly.
Express yur ideas sftly instead f shuting when yu disagree.
Share yur wrries and plans with parents r friends ften.
Gd cmmunicatin des nt mean yu have t agree with everyne. It just helps yu understand thers better. If yu respect differences and learn t cmmunicate plitely, yu will build clser relatinships with peple arund yu.
根据短文选择最佳答案
26. What makes the wrld clurful accrding t the passage?
A. Same hbbies and habits
B. Differences between peple
C. Lts f delicius fd
D. All kinds f wild animals
27. What may differences bring t peple?
A. Cmplete agreement
B. Misunderstandings
C. N changes in life
D. Less cmmunicatin
28. Which actin is gd fr cmmunicatin?
A. Cut in while thers speak
B. Shut when yu disagree
C. Listen t thers carefully
D. Laugh at thers’ ideas
29. The underlined wrd “misunderstandings” means ______.
A. 理解 B. 误会 C. 约定 D. 计划
30. What is the main idea f the text?
A. We shuld respect differences and cmmunicate plitely
B. Hw t ck different kinds f delicius meals
C. Ways t prtect amazing wild plants and animals
D. Hw t make perfect plans fr tmrrw
B篇（Unit2动植物+Unit3美食+Unit4自我规划+Unit5未来+Unit7健康精神，每题3分，共10分）
Nature, Healthy Fd, Plans and Psitive Spirit
Amazing plants and animals are valuable gifts frm nature. Wild trees clean the air, and small animals keep the balance f nature. We shuld prtect all living things and never destry their living places.
Healthy delicius meals give us energy t study and exercise. We’d better eat mre vegetables, fruit and whle grains, and stay away frm t much ily and sweet junk fd. Gd eating habits are the first step t keep healthy.
Making persnal plans helps us arrange ur daily life well. We can make shrt-term plans fr ne week and lng-term plans fr ur tmrrw. When tmrrw cmes, clear plans will help us achieve ur small dreams step by step.
Besides study and diet, we need fun activities t lift ur spirit. Running, hiking and ther utdr sprts build strng bdies and relax ur minds. If we keep a psitive spirit every day, we can face all difficulties bravely in the future.
All these parts cnnect clsely: prtecting nature prvides healthy fd; gd meals supprt ur sprts; prper plans let us balance study and rest; and sprts keep ur bdy and spirit full f energy.
31. What can wild trees d fr peple?
A. Prduce junk fd
B. Clean the air arund us
C. Destry natural balance
D. Hurt small animals
32. What kind f fd shuld we eat mre t keep healthy?
A. Oily fried snacks
B. Sweet candies
C. Fresh vegetables and fruit
D. Fast fd
33. What can we make t arrange ur daily life?
A. Persnal plans
B. Wild animal hmes
C. Lts f junk fd
D. Unhealthy drinks
34. What activity helps us keep a gd spirit?
A. All-day indr games
B. Outdr sprts like hiking
C. Eating much sweet fd
D. Breaking wild plants
35. What can we learn frm the whle passage?
A. Nature, healthy diet, plans and sprts are gd fr ur life
B. Wild animals shuld be caught fr fun
C. Junk fd can give us enugh energy fr sprts
D. We dn’t need any plans fr ur future life
第四部分 词汇运用（共15分）
（一）根据句意及首字母提示写出单词（每空1分，共8分）
My hbby is d______ frm my brther’s.
There are many a______ plants and animals in the frest.
We can ck a d______ meal with fresh vegetables.
Yu shuld make a p______ fr yur daily study.
We will have a better life when t______ cmes.
We need t l______ with thers plitely.
Outdr sprts are gd fr ur bdy and s______.
We must p______ all wild plants and animals.
（二）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共7分）
Our life ______ (becme) better when tmrrw cmes.
It’s necessary ______ (make) a weekly plan fr yurself.
If yu exercise every day, yu ______ (stay) healthy.
He used t ______ (eat) lts f junk fd.
We spend much time ______ (talk) with ur friends after class.
All wild animals ______ (prtect) by peple in the park.
We shuld keep healthy by ______ (we).
第五部分 句型转换（每空0.5分，共10分）
按要求改写句子，每空限填一词。
51. We must prtect all wild plants and animals.（改为被动语态）
All wild plants and animals ______ ______ by us.
52. He used t eat much junk fd every day.（改为一般疑问句）
______ he ______ t eat much junk fd every day?
53. We make weekly plans t arrange ur life.（对划线部分weekly提问）
______ ______ plans d yu make t arrange yur life?
54. Cmmunicate plitely, and yu will get n well with thers.（同义句转换）
______ yu ______ plitely, yu will get n well with thers.
55. Few students knw much abut wild plants, ______ ______?
第六部分 书面表达（25分）
写作话题：Unit4自我规划 + Unit7健康与精神
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tm来信询问你的日常自我规划以及保持身心健康的方法，请写一封回信。
写作要点：
每日规划：合理安排学习、运动、沟通时间；
健康方式：健康饮食、户外运动、和家人朋友谈心；
个人感悟：好的规划与习惯能让精神积极、生活充实；
邀请对方分享他的日常安排与健康方式。
要求：
词数70–90词；
书信格式完整，语法准确，行文流畅；
不得出现真实校名、人名。
参考答案
第一部分 单项选择（每题1分，共15分）
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C
6.C 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.A
11.A 12.B 13.B 14.B 15.A
第二部分 完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分）
16.A 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.D
21.C 22.C 23.A 24.A 25.A
第三部分 阅读理解（共20分）
A篇（每题2分，共10分）
26.B 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.A
B篇（每题3分，共10分）
31.B 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.A
第四部分 词汇运用（共15分）
（一）首字母填空（每空1分，共8分）
different
amazing
delicius
plan
tmrrw
cmmunicate
spirit
prtect
（二）词形变换（每空1分，共7分）
will becme
t make
will stay
eat
talking
are prtected
urselves
第五部分 句型转换（每空0.5分，共10分）
must be prtected
Did; use
What kind f
If; cmmunicate
d they
第六部分 书面表达参考范文（25分）
Dear Tm,
I’m glad t tell yu my daily plans and ways t keep healthy in bdy and spirit.
I make daily plans t balance study, sprts and cmmunicatin. I eat fresh fd, take utdr exercise and chat with my family ften.
I think gd plans and healthy habits keep us psitive and make ur life full.
Culd yu share yur daily arrangements and healthy ways with me next time?
Yurs,
Li Hua
书面表达评分标准（25分）
21–25分：全部要点齐全，句式丰富多变，无语法错误，词数达标，逻辑连贯；
16–20分：要点完整，仅有少量轻微语法失误，语句通顺；
10–15分：缺失1–2个写作要点，语法错误较多，表达简单；
0–9分：要点大量缺失，语法错误严重，词数不足60。
全册知识点
单元核心词汇短语
Unit1 Same r Different?：be different frm、respect differences
Unit2 Amazing Plants and Animals：amazing wild lives、prtect animals/plants
Unit3 What a Delicius Meal!：delicius fresh fd、healthy eating
Unit4 Plan fr Yurself：make a plan、daily/weekly plan、arrange life
Unit5 When Tmrrw Cmes：一般将来时、lk frward t future
Unit6 Let's Cmmunicate!：learn t cmmunicate、talk plitely
Unit7 Fr Fun Fr Health Fr Spirit：keep healthy、bdy and spirit、utdr sprts
核心语法
固定搭配 be different frm
there be 一般现在时复数
不定式表目的 t d
It’s + adj. + fr sb. t d 句型
一般将来时 will + 动词原形
learn t d 固定结构
情态动词shuld 给出健康生活建议
宾语从句连接副词hw
s…that…结果状语从句
反义疑问句（few表否定含义）
used t d 过去常常
thugh 让步状语从句
一般现在时被动语态
if 条件状语从句（主将从现）
spend…ding 固定搭配
情态动词被动语态
what kind f 对计划类型提问
反身代词 by neself
nt nly…but als…并列结构
动名词作主语主谓一致