搜索
      点击图片退出全屏预览

      2025-2026年人教版(2024)初中英语七年级下册期末考试测试卷及答案(共五套)

      加入资料篮
      立即下载
      18521037第1页
      点击全屏预览
      1/83
      18521037第2页
      点击全屏预览
      2/83
      18521037第3页
      点击全屏预览
      3/83
      还剩80页未读, 继续阅读

      2025-2026年人教版(2024)初中英语七年级下册期末考试测试卷及答案(共五套)

      展开

      这是一份2025-2026年人教版(2024)初中英语七年级下册期末考试测试卷及答案(共五套),共68页。试卷主要包含了5 分,满分 15 分),5 分,满分 50 分), 47.17, A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      选择题(共 80 分)
      语法选择(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
      阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      Hell, everyne! My name is Tm. I live 1 a small village. There 2 a river and many trees near my hme. I ften g 3 in the river in summer. It is very 4. I have a pet dg. Its name is Cc. It 5 very cute. Every mrning, I 6 fr a walk with Cc.
      On weekends, I like 7 basketball with my friends. We ften play it 8 the park. Smetimes, I 9 my hmewrk at hme. I like reading bks, 10. I have 11 interesting bks in my rm. My favrite subject is English. I think it is 12 but fun. I want 13 an English teacher when I grw up.
      What abut yu? Can yu 14 me smething abut yur life? Please write 15 me sn.
      in B. n C. at D. t
      is B. are C. has D. have
      swim B. swims C. swimming D. t swim
      relax B. relaxing C. relaxed D. relaxes
      lk B. lks C. lking D. t lk
      g B. ges C. ging D. t g
      play B. plays C. playing D. t playing
      in B. n C. at D. fr
      d B. des C. ding D. t d
      t B. als C. either D. as well
      lt f B. a lt C. a lt f D. a lts f
      difficult B. difficulty C. difficulties D. mre difficult
      t be B. be C. being D. t being
      tell B. tells C. telling D. t tell
      at B. t C. fr D. with
      完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
      阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      It was a sunny day last Sunday. Liu Mei went shpping with her mther. She wanted her mther t 16 a new cat fr her.
      In a clthing stre, she fund 17 range cat. She tried it n. It was t 18. She wanted a larger ne. But the larger ne was nt 19. Liu Mei didn't like ther clrs. Her mther said, “Let's g t anther stre t have a 20.” Then they went ut f the stre and went int anther ne.
      This stre was very big and there 21 many kinds f cats. Liu Mei tried n an range ne. It was nice 22 her. S they bught it. Her mther 23 45 yuan fr it.
      After that, they bught sme ther things. Her mther bught a T-shirt 24 her father and sme fruits fr the family. They were 25 but happy.
      buy B. buys C. buying D. t buy
      a B. an C. the D. /
      large B. small C. lng D. shrt
      range B. white C. black D. yellw
      walk B. drink C. lk D. see
      is B. are C. was D. were
      in B. n C. at D. fr
      cst B. tk C. paid D. spent
      t B. fr C. with D. n
      tired B. tiring C. tire D. tires
      阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 50 分)
      阅读下列短文,从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      (A)
      Welcme t ur z! Here, yu can see all kinds f animals. First, yu can see a panda frm China. Her name is Lingling. She is very cute. Next, yu can see an elephant frm Suth Africa. His name is Peter. He is very big and strng. Then, let's see the lins frm Africa. They are very scary. But they are imprtant t the balance f nature. And there are als many mnkeys in ur z. They are very clever and funny. They like eating bananas.
      Tickets:
      Adults: 10 Children (under 12): 5
      Opening time:
      Mnday - Friday: 9:00 am - 5:00 pm
      Saturday - Sunday: 8:30 am - 6:00 pm
      Where is the panda frm?
      A. Africa. B. China. C. Suth Africa. D. America.
      What's the elephant's name?
      A. Lingling. B. Peter. C. Lily. D. Lucy.
      What animals are scary?
      A. Pandas. B. Elephants. C. Lins. D. Mnkeys.
      Hw much is the ticket fr a 10 - year - ld child?
      A. 10. B. 5. C. $15. D. Free.
      When can we visit the z n Sunday?
      A. At 7:00 am. B. At 8:00 am. C. At 4:00 pm. D. At 7:00 pm.
      (B)
      My name is Jack. I'm a student in Class 3, Grade 7. I have many gd friends in my class.
      Tm is ne f them. He is gd at math. He ften helps me with my math hmewrk. He likes playing basketball. He is in ur schl basketball team.
      Lily is a nice girl. She is gd at English. She likes reading English stries. She ften helps ur English teacher in the ffice.
      Ann is a friendly girl. She is frm Canada. She can speak English and French. She likes drawing pictures. She ften draws pictures fr ur schl newspaper.
      What class is Jack in?
      A. Class 3, Grade 7. B. Class 7, Grade 3. C. Class 2, Grade 7. D. Class 7, Grade 2.
      Wh is gd at math?
      A. Jack. B. Tm. C. Lily. D. Ann.
      What des Lily like ding?
      A. Playing basketball. B. Reading English stries. C. Drawing pictures. D. Speaking French.
      Where is Ann frm?
      A. China. B. America. C. Canada. D. England.
      What can Ann speak?
      A. English and Chinese. B. English and French. C. French and Chinese. D. English and Japanese.
      (C)
      It's Sunday tday. The weather is fine. There are many peple in the park. Sme are walking. Sme are flying kites. Sme are bating n the lake.
      Lk! There is a girl under the tree. She is reading a bk. She lks very happy. There are tw bys playing ftball n the grass. They are having a great time. Near the lake, an ld man is fishing. He hpes t catch a big fish.
      In the park, there is als a small restaurant. Sme peple are eating delicius fd there. Everyne in the park is having fun.
      What day is it tday?
      A. Mnday. B. Tuesday. C. Saturday. D. Sunday.
      What are sme peple ding in the park?
      A. Walking. B. Flying kites. C. Bating. D. All f the abve.
      Where is the girl reading a bk?
      A. Under the tree. B. On the grass. C. Near the lake. D. In the restaurant.
      What are the tw bys ding?
      A. Reading bks. B. Playing ftball. C. Fishing. D. Eating fd.
      What des the ld man hpe t d?
      A. Walk in the park. B. Fly a kite. C. Catch a big fish. D. Eat delicius fd.
      (D)
      Dear Mary,
      Hw are yu? I'm very busy this mnth. We have many activities at schl.
      On the 5th, we have a basketball game. I like it very much. On the 10th, we have a schl trip. We will g t the z. I think it will be fun. On the 15th, we have an art festival. We can see many beautiful pictures. On the 25th, we have an English party. We can sing and dance.
      What abut yu? D yu have any activities in yur schl this mnth?
      Write t me sn.
      Best wishes!
      Lucy
      Wh writes this letter?
      A. Mary. B. Lucy. C. Lily. D. Ann.
      What activity is n the 5th?
      A. A basketball game. B. A schl trip. C. An art festival. D. An English party.
      Where will they g n the schl trip?
      A. T the park. B. T the museum. C. T the z. D. T the library.
      When is the art festival?
      A. On the 5th. B. On the 10th. C. On the 15th. D. On the 25th.
      What can they d at the English party?
      A. Draw pictures. B. Sing and dance. C. Read bks. D. Play games.
      非选择题(共 40 分)
      短文填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于 3 个单词)。
      Dear Jack,
      am glad t receive yur letter. Yu want t knw 46 my schl life. Nw let me tell yu abut it.
      usually get up 47 6:30 in the mrning. Then I have breakfast. After breakfast, I g t schl 48 bike.
      We have fur 49 (class) in the mrning. My favrite subject is English. I think it is very 50 (interest). After class, I ften play basketball 51 my classmates.
      We have lunch at schl. The fd in ur schl 52 (be) very delicius. In the afternn, we have three classes. After schl, I g hme. I d my hmewrk 53 (ne). Then I have dinner with my family. After dinner, I ften 54 (watch) TV fr a while.
      On weekends, I ften g t the library t read bks. Smetimes, I g 55 (shp) with my mther.
      This is my schl life. What abut yurs?
      Write t me sn.
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      读写综合(共 10 分)
      回答问题(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
      阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
      My name is Sarah. I have a busy but interesting weekend.
      On Saturday mrning, I d my hmewrk. It takes me abut tw hurs. Then I clean my rm. In the afternn, I g t the park with my parents. We fly a kite there. It's very relaxing.
      On Sunday mrning, I g t the library. I read sme interesting bks. In the afternn, I have a music lessn. I like playing the pian. In the evening, I watch TV with my family.
      What des Sarah d n Saturday mrning?
      Hw lng des it take Sarah t d her hmewrk n Saturday mrning?
      Where des Sarah g with her parents n Saturday afternn?
      What des Sarah d n Sunday mrning?
      Des Sarah like playing the pian?
      书面表达(共 15 分)
      假如你是李华,你的美国笔友 Tm 想了解你最喜欢的动物。请你根据以下提示,给他写一封电子邮件。
      提示:
      你最喜欢的动物是什么;
      它长什么样;
      它来自哪里;
      它喜欢吃什么;
      你为什么喜欢它。
      要求:
      包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
      语句通顺,语法正确;
      词数:60 - 80 词。
      Dear Tm,
      I'm glad t tell yu abut my favrite animal.
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      参考答案
      选择题(共 80 分)
      语法选择(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
      答案:A
      解析:“live in” 为固定短语,意为 “住在”,后接较大地点,“a small village” 是村庄,所以用 “in”。
      答案:A
      解析:there be 句型遵循 “就近原则”,离 be 动词近的 “a river” 是单数,所以 be 动词用 “is” 。
      答案:C
      解析:“g swimming” 是固定搭配,意为 “去游泳”。
      答案:B
      解析:“relaxing” 表示 “令人放松的”,用于描述事物的特征,这里指游泳这件事令人放松 。
      答案:B
      解析:句子缺少谓语动词,主语 “It” 是第三人称单数,所以用 “lks” 表示 “看起来”。
      答案:A
      解析:主语 “I” 是第一人称,一般现在时中,谓语动词用原形 “g”,“g fr a walk” 意为 “去散步”。
      答案:C
      解析:“like ding sth.” 表示 “喜欢做某事”,强调习惯性、经常性的动作,这里指喜欢打篮球 。
      答案:A
      解析:“in the park” 为固定短语,意为 “在公园”。
      答案:A
      解析:主语 “I” 是第一人称,一般现在时中,谓语动词用原形 “d”,“d ne's hmewrk” 意为 “做作业”。
      答案:A
      解析:“t” 用于肯定句句末,前有逗号,意为 “也”;“als” 用于句中;“either” 用于否定句句末;“as well” 用于肯定句句末,前无逗号 ,这里是肯定句且有逗号,所以用 “t”。
      答案:C
      解析:“a lt f” = “lts f”,意为 “许多”,可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,“interesting bks” 是可数名词复数,所以选 “a lt f” 。
      答案:A
      解析:is 是系动词,后接形容词作表语,“difficult” 意为 “困难的” ,符合语境。
      答案:A
      解析:“want t d sth.” 为固定用法,意为 “想要做某事”,“be an English teacher” 意为 “成为一名英语老师”,所以用 “t be”。
      答案:A
      解析:情态动词 “can” 后接动词原形,所以用 “tell”,“tell sb. sth.” 意为 “告诉某人某事”。
      答案:B
      解析:“write t sb.” 为固定短语,意为 “给某人写信”。
      完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
      答案:A
      解析:“want sb. t d sth.” 是固定用法,意为 “想要某人做某事”,所以这里用动词原形 “buy”。
      答案:B
      解析:“range” 是以元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用 “an”,表示 “一件橙色的外套” 。
      答案:B
      解析:根据下文 “She wanted a larger ne.” 可知,这件外套太小了,所以选 “small”。
      答案:A
      解析:由上文 “she fund an range cat” 和 “Liu Mei didn't like ther clrs.” 可知,大一点的外套不是橙色的 。
      答案:C
      解析:“have a lk” 为固定短语,意为 “看一看”,符合语境,即去另一家店看看。
      答案:D
      解析:文章讲述的是上周日的事情,用一般过去时,“many kinds f cats” 是复数,所以 there be 句型中 be 动词用 “were”。
      答案:B
      解析:“sth. lks nice n sb.” 表示 “某物穿在某人身上好看”,是固定搭配 。
      答案:C
      解析:“” 是固定短语,意为 “为…… 付款”,符合语境;“cst” 主语是物;“take” 常用于 “It takes sb. sme time t d sth.”;“spend” 常用于 “spend time/mney n sth./(in) ding sth.” 。
      答案:B
      解析:“buy sth. fr sb.” 为固定用法,意为 “给某人买某物”。
      答案:A
      解析:“tired” 意为 “感到疲惫的”,用于形容人;“tiring” 意为 “令人疲惫的”,用于形容事物,这里形容人感到疲惫,所以用 “tired” 。
      阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 50 分)
      (A)
      答案:B
      解析:根据文中 “First, yu can see a panda frm China.” 可知,熊猫来自中国,选 B。
      答案:B
      解析:由 “Next, yu can see an elephant frm Suth Africa. His name is Peter.” 可知,大象的名字是 Peter,选 B。
      答案:C
      解析:从 “Then, let's see the lins frm Africa. They are very scary.” 可知,狮子是可怕的,选 C。
      答案:B
      解析:根据票价信息 “Children (under 12): $5” 可知,10 岁孩子的票价是 5 美元,选 B。
      答案:C
      解析:由开放时间 “Saturday - Sunday: 8:30 am - 6:00 pm” 可知,周日下午 4 点可以参观动物园,选 C。
      (B)
      答案:A
      解析:从 “My name is Jack. I'm a student in Class 3, Grade 7.” 可知,Jack 在七年级三班,选 A。
      答案:B
      解析:根据 “Tm is ne f them. He is gd at math.” 可知,擅长数学的是 Tm,选 B。
      答案:B
      解析:由 “Lily is a nice girl. She is gd at English. She likes reading English stries.” 可知,Lily 喜欢读英语故事,选 B。
      答案:C
      解析:从 “Ann is a friendly girl. She is frm Canada.” 可知,Ann 来自加拿大,选 C。
      答案:B
      解析:根据 “She can speak English and French.” 可知,Ann 会说英语和法语,选 B。
      (C)
      答案:D
      解析:由 “It's Sunday tday.” 可知,今天是周日,选 D。
      答案:D
      解析:根据 “Sme are walking. Sme are flying kites. Sme are bating n the lake.” 可知,人们在散步、放风筝、划船,所以选 D。
      答案:A
      解析:从 “Lk! There is a girl under the tree. She is reading a bk.” 可知,女孩在树下读书,选 A。
      答案:B
      解析:由 “There are tw bys playing ftball n the grass.” 可知,两个男孩在踢足球,选 B。
      答案:C
      解析:根据 “Near the lake, an ld man is fishing. He hpes t catch a big fish.” 可知,老人希望钓到一条大鱼,选 C。
      (D)
      答案:B
      解析:从信件落款 “Lucy” 可知,这封信是 Lucy 写的,选 B。
      答案:A
      解析:根据 “On the 5th, we have a basketball game.” 可知,5 号有一场篮球比赛,选 A。
      答案:C
      解析:由 “On the 10th, we have a schl trip. We will g t the z.” 可知,学校旅行要去动物园,选 C。
      答案:C
      解析:从 “On the 15th, we have an art festival.” 可知,艺术节在 15 号,选 C。
      答案:B
      解析:根据 “On the 25th, we have an English party. We can sing and dance.” 可知,在英语派对上可以唱歌跳舞,选 B。
      非选择题(共 40 分)
      短文填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
      答案:abut
      解析:“knw abut” 意为 “了解”,符合语境,即你想了解我的学校生活。
      答案:at
      解析:在具体时刻前用介词 “at”,“6:30” 是具体时刻,所以用 “at”。
      答案:by
      解析:“by bike” 为固定短语,意为 “骑自行车”。
      答案:classes
      解析:“fur” 后接可数名词复数,“class” 的复数形式是 “classes”。
      答案:interesting
      解析:“it” 指代英语,“interesting” 表示 “有趣的”,用于描述事物,这里指英语很有趣 。
      答案:with
      解析:“with” 表示 “和…… 一起”,“play basketball with sb.” 意为 “和某人一起打篮球”。
      答案:is
      解析:主语 “The fd” 是不可数名词,一般现在时中,be 动词用 “is”。
      答案:first
      解析:“first” 意为 “首先”,表示顺序,即我首先做作业。
      答案:watch
      解析:主语 “I” 是第一人称,一般现在时中,谓语动词用原形 “watch”。
      答案:shpping
      解析:“g shpping” 为固定短语,意为 “去购物”。
      读写综合(共 10 分)
      回答问题(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
      答案:She des her hmewrk and cleans her rm.
      解析:根据文中 “On Saturday mrning, I d my hmewrk. It takes me abut tw hurs. Then I clean my rm.” 可知答案。
      答案:It takes her abut tw hurs.
      解析:由 “On Saturday mrning, I d my hmewrk. It takes me abut tw hurs.” 可知答案。
      答案:She ges t the park with her parents.
      解析:从 “In the afternn, I g t the park with my parents.” 可知答案。
      答案:She ges t the library and reads sme interesting bks.
      解析:根据 “On Sunday mrning, I g t the library. I read sme interesting bks.” 可知答案。
      答案:Yes, she des.
      解析:由 “In the afternn, I have a music lessn. I like playing the pian.” 可知答案。
      书面表达(共 15 分)
      参考范文:
      Dear Tm,
      I'm glad t tell yu abut my favrite animal. My favrite animal is the giraffe. It is very tall with a lng neck and fur lng legs. It has beautiful brwn and white patterns n its bdy. Giraffes cme frm Africa. They like eating leaves frm tall trees. I like giraffes because they are s amazing and graceful. They always lk s calm and peaceful.
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      评分标准:
      内容完整(6 分):涵盖所有提示要点,缺一点扣 1 - 2 分。
      语法正确(5 分):句子结构、时态、单复数等语法准确,每处语法错误扣 0.5 - 1 分 。
      语句通顺(3 分):语言表达流畅,逻辑连贯,语句不通顺酌情扣分。
      词数达标(1 分):词数在 60 - 80 词之间,不足或超出适当扣分。
      人教版(2024)初中英语七年级下册期末考试测试卷(二)
      参考答案
      选择题(共 75 分)
      语法选择(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
      阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从 1 - 15 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。
      My name is Tm. I live in a small twn near Lndn. There 1 a big supermarket, a pst ffice, a library and sme restaurants in my neighbrhd. I ften g t the supermarket 2 weekends. I can buy 3 kinds f things there. The pst ffice is 4 the supermarket. I usually pst letters t my friends there. The library is 5 the mst ppular places in my neighbrhd. I like reading bks there because it is very 6. There are many peple in the restaurants, 7 they are very nisy.
      Last Sunday, I went t the library with my friend, Lucy. We 8 there fr tw hurs. We read sme interesting bks abut animals. 9 we left the library, we went t a restaurant t have lunch. The fd in the restaurant was delicius, 10 it was a little expensive. After lunch, we 11 a walk in the park near the restaurant. We saw sme children 12 games there. They lked very happy.
      Tmrrw is Saturday. I 13 my grandparents in the cuntryside. I will take a bus there. It usually 14 me abut ne hur t get there. I am sure I 15 a gd time with them.
      is B. are C. has D. have
      in B. n C. at D. fr
      much B. many C. a lt D. lt f
      next B. next t C. between D. amng
      a B. an C. the D. /
      quiet B. quietly C. nisy D. nisily
      s B. but C. r D. and
      stay B. stays C. stayed D. will stay
      Befre B. After C. Until D. While
      s B. but C. r D. and
      take B. takes C. tk D. will take
      play B. plays C. played D. playing
      visit B. visits C. visited D. will visit
      take B. takes C. tk D. will take
      have B. has C. had D. will have
      完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
      阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 16 - 25 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。
      My best friend is Lisa. She is 16 American girl. She came t China with her parents tw years ag. Nw she 17 in a middle schl in Beijing. She is a gd student. She wrks hard and always gets gd 18 in exams.
      Lisa is very 19. She is gd at telling stries. She ften tells us interesting stries 20 her life in America. She als likes 21. She can play the guitar and the pian very well. Smetimes she 22 a cncert fr us after class.
      Lisa is kind - hearted. She ften helps thers. Last mnth, she 23 a charity sale in ur schl. She raised 5,000 yuan fr the children in pr areas. She said she wanted t 24 them get a gd educatin.
      I am very lucky t have such a gd friend. I hpe ur 25 will last frever.
      A. a B. an C. the D. /
      A. study B. studies C. studied D. will study
      A. grades B. subjects C. classes D. lessns
      A. funny B. strict C. shy D. serius
      A. with B. abut C. at D. in
      A. music B. art C. sprts D. science
      A. gives B. makes C. takes D. gets
      A. held B. jined C. tk part in D. attended
      A. ask B. tell C. help D. teach
      A. friendship B. family C. class D. schl
      阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
      阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中,选出最佳选项。
      (A)
      The Lin King is a(an) mvie.
      A. actin B. cartn C. cmedy D. scary
      The mvie is frm .
      A. China B. England C. America D. Australia
      The mvie lasts fr minutes.
      A. 90 B. 100 C. 105 D. 120
      If yu want t see the mvie n Saturday, yu need t pay .
      A. ¥30 B. ¥35 C. ¥40 D. ¥45
      Yu can’t in the cinema.
      A. smke B. talk C. watch D. sit
      (B)
      It was a sunny day last Sunday. Jack went t the z with his parents. There were many peple in the z. They saw many animals there, such as tigers, lins, elephants, mnkeys and pandas.
      The pandas were very cute. They were eating bamb. Jack wanted t give them sme fd, but his parents stpped him. They said it was dangerus and nt allwed t feed the animals in the z.
      Then they saw a mnkey shw. The mnkeys were very clever. They culd ride bikes, play basketball and even draw pictures. Jack was very excited and tk many phts f the mnkeys.
      After that, they had lunch in a restaurant near the z. The fd was delicius. In the afternn, they went t a bkstre and bught sme bks abut animals. Jack had a wnderful day.
      Jack went t the z with his last Sunday.
      A. friends B. classmates C. grandparents D. parents
      What were the pandas ding when Jack saw them?
      A. Sleeping. B. Playing. C. Eating bamb. D. Drinking water.
      Why didn’t Jack feed the animals?
      Because he didn’t have fd. B. Because it was dangerus and nt allwed.
      Because the animals didn’t like the fd. D. Because his parents didn’t bring fd.
      The mnkeys culd d the fllwing things EXCEPT .
      A. ride bikes B. play basketball C. draw pictures D. sing sngs
      Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
      It was rainy last Sunday. B. There were few peple in the z.
      They had lunch in the z. D. Jack bught sme bks abut animals.
      (C)
      D yu want t make yur weekend interesting? Here are sme things yu can d.
      First, yu can visit the museum. There are a lt f ld things in the museum. Yu can learn a lt abut histry and culture.
      Secnd, yu can g t the park. Yu can enjy the beautiful flwers and trees there. Yu can als play games r have a picnic with yur family and friends.
      Third, yu can g t the cinema. Yu can watch yur favrite mvies and relax yurself.
      Finally, yu can read bks at hme. Reading bks is a gd way t pen yur mind and imprve yur knwledge.
      The passage tells us ways t make the weekend interesting.
      A. three B. fur C. five D. six
      Yu can learn abut in the museum.
      histry and culture B. science and technlgy
      animals and plants D. sprts and games
      If yu want t enjy the beautiful nature, yu can .
      visit the museum B. g t the park
      g t the cinema D. read bks at hme
      Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
      There are many ld things in the museum.
      Yu can play games in the park.
      Yu can nly watch actin mvies in the cinema.
      Reading bks can imprve yur knwledge.
      The best title fr the passage is .
      Hw t Make Yur Weekend Interesting
      The Best Places t Visit
      The Imprtance f Reading Bks
      Things t D in the Park
      (D)
      Dear Tm,
      Hw are yu? I’m writing t tell yu abut my summer vacatin.
      I went t Beijing with my parents last mnth. We visited many interesting places. First, we went t the Great Wall. It was very lng and great. We tk many phts there. Then we visited the Palace Museum. There were a lt f beautiful things in it. I learned a lt abut Chinese histry.
      After that, we went t the Beijing Z. I saw my favrite animals - pandas. They were s cute. I als saw sme ther animals, like lins, tigers and elephants.
      We stayed in Beijing fr a week. We had a great time there. I hpe yu can cme t China ne day and visit these wnderful places.
      Yurs,
      Lucy
      Lucy went t Beijing with her .
      A. friends B. classmates C. parents D. grandparents
      Lucy visited the first.
      A. Great Wall B. Palace Museum C. Beijing Z D. Summer Palace
      Lucy learned abut in the Palace Museum.
      A. Chinese art B. Chinese histry C. Chinese science D. Chinese culture
      Lucy stayed in Beijing fr .
      A. a day B. tw days C. a week D. tw weeks
      Lucy wants Tm t .
      write t her B. cme t China
      visit America D. learn Chinese histry
      非选择题(共 45 分)
      短文填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
      阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
      Dear Jane,
      Hw’s it 46 (g)? I’m having a great time 47 (visit) my aunt in Canada. She lives in a beautiful neighbrhd. There 48 (be) a big park near her huse. I ften g there t exercise 49 the mrning. I like the clean air and sunshine. The best things in life are free!
      My aunt is wrking in a 50 (shp) center. She is very busy. I’m sitting by the pl and drinking range juice. It’s 51 (relax) and cl here.
      I want 52 (see) yu next mnth. When yu cme, yu can stay at my aunt’s huse. We can g t the beach and 53 (swim) in the sea. I’m sure we will have 54 gd time.
      Please write 55 (I) sn and tell me abut yur vacatin.
      Yurs,
      Mary
      读写综合(共 2 题,满分 20 分)
      回答问题(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
      阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
      My name is Mike. I live in a small village. There are many muntains arund my village. The air is fresh and the water is clean.
      usually get up at 6:30 in the mrning. After breakfast, I walk t schl. It takes me abut 20 minutes t get t schl. My favrite subject is English because it’s very interesting.
      After schl, I ften help my parents d sme farm wrk. Smetimes I play basketball with my friends. On weekends, I like t climb the muntains r g fishing in the river.
      lve my village very much. It’s a gd place t live.
      Where des Mike live?
      Hw des Mike g t schl?
      Why des Mike like English?
      What des Mike ften d after schl?
      What des Mike like t d n weekends?
      书面表达(10 分)
      假如你是李华,你的美国笔友 Tm 想了解你的日常生活。请根据以下提示,给他写一封邮件,介绍你的日常生活。
      提示:
      起床、上学时间及上学方式;
      在校学习的科目及最喜欢的科目和原因;
      放学后的活动;
      周末的活动。
      要求:
      短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
      文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;
      词数:60 - 80 词。
      Dear Tm,
      I’m very happy t tell yu smething abut my daily life.
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      参考答案
      选择题(共 75 分)
      语法选择(每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
      答案:A
      解析:there be 句型遵循 “就近原则”,离 be 动词近的是 “a big supermarket”,为单数,所以用 is。
      答案:B
      解析:“在周末” 常用固定搭配 n weekends 。
      答案:B
      解析:many 修饰可数名词复数,kinds 为可数名词复数;much 修饰不可数名词;a lt 需与 f 连用才可以修饰名词;lt f 表达错误。
      答案:B
      解析:next t 表示 “紧挨着”;next 需与 t 搭配才表示位置关系;between 表示 “在两者之间”;amng 表示 “在三者或三者以上之间” 。
      答案:C
      解析:形容词最高级前需加定冠词 the。
      答案:A
      解析:is 后接形容词作表语,quiet 表示 “安静的”;quietly 是副词;nisy “嘈杂的” 和 nisily “嘈杂地” 不符合语境 。
      答案:A
      解析:前后句为因果关系,因为餐馆里人多,所以很吵闹,用 s 连接;but 表转折;r 表选择;and 表并列 。
      答案:C
      解析:根据 “Last Sunday” 可知,句子时态为一般过去时,stay 的过去式是 stayed。
      答案:B
      解析:根据语境,是离开图书馆之后去餐馆吃午饭,after 表示 “在…… 之后”;befre“在…… 之前”;until “直到”;while“当…… 时候” 。
      答案:B
      解析:前后句为转折关系,食物美味但是有点贵,用 but 连接;s 表因果;r 表选择;and 表并列 。
      答案:C
      解析:讲述上周日发生的事,时态为一般过去时,take 的过去式是 tk。
      答案:D
      解析:see sb. ding sth. 表示 “看见某人正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行 。
      答案:D
      解析:根据 “Tmrrw” 可知,句子时态为一般将来时,will + 动词原形表示将来。
      答案:B
      解析:“It takes sb. sme time t d sth.” 为固定句型,意为 “做某事花费某人多长时间”,此处为一般现在时,it 作主语,take 用第三人称单数形式 takes。
      答案:D
      解析:根据语境可知,是将来和祖父母在一起会玩得开心,用一般将来时 will have。
      完形填空(每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
      答案:B
      解析:American 以元音音素开头,不定冠词用 an,表示 “一个” 。
      答案:B
      解析:根据 “Nw” 可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语 she 是第三人称单数,study 的第三人称单数形式是 studies。
      答案:A
      解析:get gd grades 表示 “取得好成绩”;subjects “科目”;classes“班级;课”;lessns “课程” 。
      答案:A
      解析:根据 “She is gd at telling stries.” 可知,她很有趣,funny 表示 “有趣的”;strict “严格的”;shy “害羞的”;serius “严肃的” 。
      答案:B
      解析:abut 表示 “关于”,她经常给我们讲关于她在美国生活的有趣故事;with“和…… 一起”;at“在(某处;某时间或时刻)”;in“在…… 里面” 。
      答案:A
      解析:根据 “She can play the guitar and the pian very well.” 可知,她喜欢音乐,music 表示 “音乐”;art “美术”;sprts “体育”;science “科学” 。
      答案:A
      解析:give a cncert 表示 “举办音乐会”,为固定搭配 。
      答案:A
      解析:hld a charity sale 表示 “举办一场慈善义卖”;jin 表示 “加入(组织、团体等)”;take part in 表示 “参加(活动等)”;attend 表示 “出席(会议、讲座等)” 。
      答案:C
      解析:根据语境,她想帮助贫困地区的孩子接受良好教育,help 表示 “帮助”;ask“问;要求”;tell “告诉”;teach “教” 。
      答案:A
      解析:根据前文可知,“我” 希望我们的友谊能永远持续下去,friendship 表示 “友谊”;family “家庭”;class “班级”;schl “学校” 。
      阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 40 分)
      (A)
      答案:B
      解析:根据表格中 “Type: Cartn” 可知,《狮子王》是一部卡通电影 。
      答案:C
      解析:由表格 “Cuntry: America” 可知,电影来自美国 。
      答案:C
      解析:从表格 “Time: 105 minutes” 可知,电影时长 105 分钟 。
      答案:C
      解析:根据表格 “Price: Weekends: ¥40”,周六属于周末,票价为 40 元 。
      答案:A
      解析:由表格 “Rules: N smking” 可知,在电影院不能吸烟 。
      (B)
      答案:D
      解析:根据文中 “It was a sunny day last Sunday. Jack went t the z with his parents.” 可知,杰克和父母去的动物园 。
      答案:C
      解析:从文中 “The pandas were very cute. They were eating bamb.” 可知,杰克看到熊猫时,它们在吃竹子 。
      答案:B
      解析:依据文中 “Jack wanted t give them sme fd, but his parents stpped him. They said it was dangerus and nt allwed t feed the animals in the z.” 可知,原因是危险且不被允许 。
      答案:D
      解析:文中提到 “They culd ride bikes, play basketball and even draw pictures.”,未提及猴子会唱歌 。
      答案:D
      解析:A 选项,文中说 “It was a sunny day last Sunday.”,不是雨天;B 选项,文中 “There were many peple in the z.”,不是人少;C 选项,他们在动物园附近的餐馆吃午饭,不是在动物园里;D 选项,根据 “In the afternn, they went t a bkstre and bught sme bks abut animals.” 可知正确 。
      (C)
      答案:B
      解析:文章分别提到 “First, yu can visit the museum.”“Secnd, yu can g t the park.”“Third, yu can g t the cinema.”“Finally, yu can read bks at hme.”,共四种方式 。
      答案:A
      解析:根据文中 “There are a lt f ld things in the museum. Yu can learn a lt abut histry and culture.” 可知,在博物馆能了解历史和文化 。
      答案:B
      解析:由文中 “Secnd, yu can g t the park. Yu can enjy the beautiful flwers and trees there.” 可知,去公园可以欣赏美丽的大自然 。
      答案:C
      解析:文中只说可以去电影院看喜欢的电影,没说只能看动作电影;A、B、D 选项均可从文中找到对应信息 。
      答案:A
      解析:文章主要介绍了几种让周末有趣的方式,A 选项 “Hw t Make Yur Weekend Interesting” 符合主旨;B 选项范围过大;C 选项只是其中一点;D 选项不全面 。
      (D)
      答案:C
      解析:根据文中 “I went t Beijing with my parents last mnth.” 可知,露西和父母去的北京 。
      答案:A
      解析:从文中 “First, we went t the Great Wall.” 可知,露西先去的长城 。
      答案:B
      解析:依据文中 “Then we visited the Palace Museum. There were a lt f beautiful things in it. I learned a lt abut Chinese histry.” 可知,在故宫博物院了解中国历史 。
      答案:C
      解析:由文中 “We stayed in Beijing fr a week.” 可知,露西在北京待了一周 。
      答案:B
      解析:根据文中 “I hpe yu can cme t China ne day and visit these wnderful places.” 可知,露西希望汤姆来中国 。
      非选择题(共 45 分)
      短文填空(每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
      答案:ging
      解析:Hw’s it ging? 为固定句型,意为 “最近怎么样?” 。
      答案:visiting
      解析:have a great time ding sth. 表示 “做某事很开心”,所以填 visiting 。
      答案:is
      解析:there be 句型遵循 “就近原则”,a big park 为单数,用 is 。
      答案:in
      解析:in the mrning 表示 “在早上”,为固定搭配 。
      答案:shpping
      解析:shpping center 表示 “购物中心”,为固定短语 。
      答案:relaxing
      解析:it 指代环境,用 relaxing 表示 “令人放松的”;relaxed 用于形容人 “感到放松的” 。
      答案:t see
      解析:want t d sth. 表示 “想要做某事”,所以填 t see 。
      答案:swim
      解析:and 连接并列动词,g 与 swim 形式一致,都用动词原形 。
      答案:a
      解析:have a gd time 表示 “玩得开心”,为固定短语 。
      答案:me
      解析:write 是动词,后接宾格形式,I 的宾格是 me 。
      读写综合(共 20 分)
      回答问题(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
      答案:He lives in a small village.
      解析:根据文中 “My name is Mike. I live in a small village.” 可得出答案。
      答案:He walks t schl./He ges t schl n ft.
      解析:从文中 “After breakfast, I walk t schl.” 可知上学方式。
      答案:Because it’s very interesting.
      解析:依据文中 “My favrite subject is English because it’s very interesting.” 回答。
      答案:He ften helps his parents d sme farm wrk.
      解析:由文中 “After schl, I ften help my parents d sme farm wrk.” 可知答案。
      答案:He likes t climb the muntains r g fishing in the river.
      解析:根据文中 “On weekends, I like t climb the muntains r g fishing in the river.” 作答。
      书面表达(10 分)
      参考范文:
      Dear Tm,
      I’m very happy t tell yu smething abut my daily life. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and g t schl at 7:20 a.m. I g t schl by bike every day. At schl, we study many subjects like math, Chinese, English and science. My favrite subject is English because it’s fun and I can talk with freigners. After schl, I ften play basketball with my friends. On weekends, I either read bks r watch TV at hme. Smetimes I g shpping with my parents.
      What abut yur daily life? Write t me sn!
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      人教版(2024)初中英语七年级下册期末考试测试卷(三)
      参考答案
      选择题(共 80 分)
      语法选择(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)
      阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      Passage 1
      My friend Mike 1 in a big city. His huse is 2 a supermarket and a bank. Every mrning, he 3 breakfast at hme. Then he 4 t wrk by subway. He is a teacher and he 5 math at a schl.
      After wrk, he ften 6 sprts with his friends. On weekends, he smetimes 7 mvies r ges shpping. He 8 a happy life.
      live B. lives C. living D. t live
      between B. amng C. n D. in
      have B. has C. having D. t have
      g B. ges C. ging D. t g
      teach B. teaches C. teaching D. t teach
      play B. plays C. playing D. t play
      watch B. watches C. watching D. t watch
      have B. has C. having D. t have
      Passage 2
      It's a sunny day tday. Many peple 9 in the park. Sme 10 n the grass. Sme 11 kites. A little girl 12 a sng. An ld man 13 under a big tree. He 14 a newspaper. They 15 all having a gd time.
      is B. are C. be D. am
      sit B. sits C. are sitting D. is sitting
      fly B. flies C. are flying D. is flying
      sing B. sings C. are singing D. is singing
      sit B. sits C. are sitting D. is sitting
      reads B. reading C. is reading D. read
      is B. are C. be D. am
      Passage 3
      Lucy is a kind girl. She always 16 t help thers. Last Sunday, she 17 t the ld peple's hme. She 18 the ld peple clean their rms and 19 with them. The ld peple 20 very happy.
      want B. wants C. wanting D. t want
      g B. ges C. ging D. went
      help B. helps C. helping D. helped
      talk B. talks C. talking D. talked
      is B. are C. was D. were
      完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
      阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      Passage 1
      Jane is a middle schl student. She is 1 American girl. She studies in 2 Seven, Grade Seven. There are 40 students in 3 class. She has 4 gd friends at schl. 5 names are Lily and Lucy. They are 6 the same class. They all like 7 very much. They think it's 8. They ften 9 English stries. They 10 English every day. Their English teacher is 11 White. She is a gd teacher. She lves 12 students and they lve her, 13. They ften help each ther. Jane als likes playing 14 pian. She wants 15 a musician ne day.
      a B. an C. the D. /
      Class B. class C. classes D. Classes
      she B. her C. hers D. she's
      ne B. tw C. three D. fur
      They B. Them C. Their D. Theirs
      at B. in C. n D. t
      English B. Chinese C. math D. science
      bring B. difficult C. interesting D. easy
      read B. reads C. reading D. t reading
      speak B. speaks C. speaking D. t speak
      Mr. B. Mrs. C. miss D. Mr
      she B. her C. hers D. she's
      t B. als C. either D. as well
      a B. an C. the D. /
      be B. t be C. being D. t being
      Passage 2
      It was a cld winter day. A pr by was selling newspapers frm dr t dr t pay fr his schling. He had nly ten cents left and he was very 16. He decided t ask fr a meal at the next huse. A lvely yung lady pened the dr. The by was s shy that he asked fr a glass f water 17 a meal. The yung lady culd see hw 18 he was, s she brught him a large glass f milk. He drank it slwly and then asked, “Hw much d I we (欠)yu?” “Yu dn't we me 19,” she replied, “Mther has taught us never t accept pay fr 20.” As the by left that huse, he felt strnger. He believed that peple were kind. Many years later, the yung lady became ill. She was sent t a big 21 in the city. When the famus dctr, Dr. Hward Kelly, heard the name f the 22 she came frm, a strange light filled his eyes. At nce, he gt up and went dwn thrugh the hspital hall int her rm. He recgnized (认出)her at nce. Frm that day n, he tried his best t save 23 life. After a lng time, the lady gt 24. Dr. Kelly asked the business ffice t pass the final bill t him. He lked at it and then wrte smething n the side. The bill was sent t the lady. She was afraid t pen it 25 she thught it wuld cst her a lt. But t her surprise, she saw these wrds n the bill: “Paid in full with ne glass f milk.”
      tired B. hungry C. thirsty D. cld
      instead f B. because f C. as fr D. thanks t
      happy B. sad C. hungry D. angry
      smething B. anything C. nthing D. everything
      kindness B. happiness C. illness D. sadness
      schl B. factry C. hspital D. farm
      city B. twn C. huse D. village
      his B. her C. its D. my
      gd B. well C. bad D. wrse
      because B. s C. but D. and
      阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 1.875 分,满分 37.5 分)
      阅读下列短文,从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      (A)
      Welcme t ur z! Here, yu can see all kinds f animals. First, yu can see a panda frm China. Her name is Lingling. She is very cute. Next, yu can see an elephant frm Suth Africa. His name is Peter. He is very big and strng. Then, let's see the lins frm Africa. They are very scary. But they are imprtant t the balance f nature. And there are als many mnkeys in ur z. They are very clever and funny. They like eating bananas.
      Tickets:
      Adults: 10 Children (under 12): 5
      Opening time:
      Mnday - Friday: 9:00 am - 5:00 pm
      Saturday - Sunday: 8:30 am - 6:00 pm
      Where is the panda frm?
      A. Africa. B. China. C. Suth Africa. D. America.
      What's the elephant's name?
      A. Lingling. B. Peter. C. Lily. D. Lucy.
      What animals are scary?
      A. Pandas. B. Elephants. C. Lins. D. Mnkeys.
      Hw much is the ticket fr a 10 - year - ld child?
      A. 10. B. 5. C. $15. D. Free.
      When can we visit the z n Sunday?
      A. At 7:00 am. B. At 8:00 am. C. At 4:00 pm. D. At 7:00 pm.
      (B)
      My name is Jack. I'm a student in Class 3, Grade 7. I have many gd friends in my class.
      Tm is ne f them. He is gd at math. He ften helps me with my math hmewrk. He likes playing basketball. He is in ur schl basketball team.
      Lily is a nice girl. She is gd at English. She likes reading English stries. She ften helps ur English teacher in the ffice.
      Ann is a friendly girl. She is frm Canada. She can speak English and French. She likes drawing pictures. She ften draws pictures fr ur schl newspaper.
      What class is Jack in?
      A. Class 3, Grade 7. B. Class 7, Grade 3. C. Class 2, Grade 7. D. Class 7, Grade 2.
      Wh is gd at math?
      A. Jack. B. Tm. C. Lily. D. Ann.
      What des Lily like ding?
      A. Playing basketball. B. Reading English stries. C. Drawing pictures. D. Speaking French.
      Where is Ann frm?
      A. China. B. America. C. Canada. D. England.
      What can Ann speak?
      A. English and Chinese. B. English and French. C. French and Chinese. D. English and Japanese.
      (C)
      It's Sunday tday. The weather is fine. There are many peple in the park. Sme are walking. Sme are flying kites. Sme are bating n the lake.
      Lk! There is a girl under the tree. She is reading a bk. She lks very happy. There are tw bys playing ftball n the grass. They are having a great time. Near the lake, an ld man is fishing. He hpes t catch a big fish.
      In the park, there is als a small restaurant. Sme peple are eating delicius fd there. Everyne in the park is having fun.
      What day is it tday?
      A. Mnday. B. Tuesday. C. Saturday. D. Sunday.
      What are sme peple ding in the park?
      A. Walking. B. Flying kites. C. Bating. D. All f the abve.
      Where is the girl reading a bk?
      A. Under the tree. B. On the grass. C. Near the lake. D. In the restaurant.
      What are the tw bys ding?
      A. Reading bks. B. Playing ftball. C. Fishing. D. Eating fd.
      What des the ld man hpe t d?
      A. Walk in the park. B. Fly a kite. C. Catch a big fish. D. Eat delicius fd.
      (D)
      Dear Mary,
      Hw are yu? I'm very busy this mnth. We have many activities at schl.
      On the 5th, we have a basketball game. I like it very much. On the 10th, we have a schl trip. We will g t the z. I think it will be fun. On the 15th, we have an art festival. We can see many beautiful pictures. On the 25th, we have an English party. We can sing and dance.
      What abut yu? D yu have any activities in yur schl this mnth?
      Write t me sn.
      Best wishes!
      Lucy
      Wh writes this letter?
      A. Mary. B. Lucy. C. Lily. D. Ann.
      What activity is n the 5th?
      A. A basketball game. B. A schl trip. C. An art festival. D. An English party.
      Where will they g n the schl trip?
      A. T the park. B. T the museum. C. T the z. D. T the library.
      When is the art festival?
      A. On the 5th. B. On the 10th. C. On the 15th. D. On the 25th.
      What can they d at the English party?
      A. Draw pictures. B. Sing and dance. C. Read bks. D. Play games.
      (E)
      One day, a little by came t a stre and said t the clerk, “I want t buy twelve exercise bks f 6 cents each and nine pencils f 10 cents each. Hw much is that altgether (总共)?”
      The clerk wrte these numbers dwn n a piece f paper and thught fr a minute. Then she said, “One dllar 62 cents.” “If I give yu ten dllars, hw much mney will I get back?” “Yu will get eight dllars 38 cents fr change. Here yu are. These are the things yu want.”
      “N, thank yu. I dn't want t buy anything.” The by lked at the piece f paper and said plitely, “This is my math hmewrk. Thank yu very much. Can I take it away?”
      The stry happened (发生).
      A. in a stre B. at a mall C. in a supermarket D. at schl
      The little by came t the stre fr.
      A. nine pencils B. sme bks C. nthing D. his hmewrk
      The little by was.
      A. bad B. naughty but clever C. stupid (愚蠢的) D. hard - wrking
      At last the clerk must be very.
      A. excited B. happy C. angry D. surprised
      The wrd “change” in the secnd paragraph means in Chinese.
      A. 零钱 B. 交换 C. 改变 D. 金钱
      非选择题(共 40 分)
      短文填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于 3 个单词)。
      Dear Mike,
      Hw's it ging? I'm having a great time 51 (visit)my aunt in Canada. She lives here with my cusin. They are very 52 (friend)t me. I'm s happy t see them.
      Tday is Saturday. It's warm and 53 (sun). My aunt is wrking in the kitchen. My cusin is playing cmputer games in his rm. I'm sitting by the pl and drinking range juice. It's s 54 (relax).
      Tmrrw we want 55 (g)t the z. I want t see the pandas 56 they are my favrite animals. They are very cute. I als want t see the elephants. They are 57 (real)smart.
      I'm 58 (leave)fr hme next Mnday. I can't wait 59 (see)yu. I'm sure we will have a gd time tgether.
      Please write t me 60 (sn).
      Yurs,
      Tm
      读写综合(共 25 分)
      回答问题(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
      阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
      Last weekend, my family and I went t the beach. It was a sunny day. We gt there at abut 9:00 in the mrning. There were many peple n the beach. Sme were swimming in the sea, sme were playing beach vlleyball, and sme were lying n the beach.
      My father and I played beach vlleyball. It was very interesting. My mther tk a walk alng the beach. She picked up sme beautiful shells. My little sister built a sandcastle. She was very happy.
      At nn, we had a picnic n the beach. We ate sme sandwiches, fruit and drank sme juice. After that, we went swimming in the sea. The water was warm and clean.
      We left the beach at abut 4:00 in the afternn. We had a wnderful time there.
      When did they g t the beach?
      What was the weather like last weekend?
      What did Tm's father and he d n the beach?
      What did Tm's mther d n the beach?
      Did they have a gd time last weekend?
      书面表达(共 15 分)
      假设你是李华,你的英国笔友 David 想了解你的学校生活。请你给他写一封信。
      参考答案
      答案:B
      解析:主语 My friend Mike 是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词要用第三人称单数形式,live 的第三人称单数是 lives,所以选 B。
      答案:A
      解析:between…and… 表示 “在…… 和…… 之间”,这里指房子在超市和银行之间,amng 用于三者或三者以上,n 表示 “在…… 上面”,in 表示 “在…… 里面”,所以选 A。
      答案:B
      解析:主语 he 是第三人称单数,一般现在时中 have breakfast(吃早餐)的动词 have 要用第三人称单数形式 has,所以选 B。
      答案:B
      解析:g t wrk(去上班),主语 he 是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词 g 要用第三人称单数形式 ges,所以选 B。
      答案:B
      解析:teach math(教数学),主语 he 是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词 teach 要用第三人称单数形式 teaches,所以选 B。
      答案:B
      解析:play sprts(做运动),主语 he 是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词 play 要用第三人称单数形式 plays,所以选 B。
      答案:B
      解析:watch mvies(看电影),主语 he 是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词 watch 要用第三人称单数形式 watches,所以选 B。
      答案:B
      解析:have a happy life(过着幸福的生活),主语 he 是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词 have 要用第三人称单数形式 has,所以选 B。
      答案:B
      解析:Many peple 是复数,be 动词要用 are,所以选 B。
      答案:C
      解析:根据语境可知表示 “一些人正坐在草地上”,用现在进行时 be + ding,主语 Sme 是复数,be 动词用 are,sit 的现在分词是 sitting,所以选 C。
      答案:C
      解析:“一些人正在放风筝”,用现在进行时 be + ding,主语 Sme 是复数,be 动词用 are,fly 的现在分词是 flying,所以选 C。
      答案:D
      解析:“一个小女孩正在唱歌”,用现在进行时 be + ding,主语 A little girl 是单数,be 动词用 is,sing 的现在分词是 singing,所以选 D。
      答案:D
      解析:“一位老人正坐在一棵大树下”,用现在进行时 be + ding,主语 An ld man 是单数,be 动词用 is,sit 的现在分词是 sitting,所以选 D。
      答案:C
      解析:“他正在看报纸”,用现在进行时 be + ding,主语 He 是单数,be 动词用 is,read 的现在分词是 reading,所以选 C。
      答案:B
      解析:They 是复数,be 动词要用 are,所以选 B。
      答案:B
      解析:always 表明是一般现在时,主语 She 是第三人称单数,动词 want 要用第三人称单数形式 wants,所以选 B。
      答案:D
      解析:Last Sunday 表明是一般过去时,g 的过去式是 went,所以选 D。
      答案:D
      解析:讲述上周日的事情,是一般过去时,help 的过去式是 helped,所以选 D。
      答案:D
      解析:and 连接并列动词,与 helped 时态一致,talk 的过去式是 talked,所以选 D。
      答案:D
      解析:事情发生在过去,主语 The ld peple 是复数,be 动词用过去式 were,所以选 D。
      完形填空
      Passage 1
      答案:B
      解析:American 是元音音素开头的单词,一个美国女孩要用 an American girl,所以选 B。
      答案:A
      解析:表示 “在七年级七班”,班级 class 首字母要大写,所以选 A。
      答案:B
      解析:修饰名词 class 要用形容词性物主代词 her,she 是主格,hers 是名词性物主代词,she's 是 she is 的缩写,所以选 B。
      答案:B
      解析:根据后文 names are Lily and Lucy 可知是两个好朋友,所以选 B。
      答案:C
      解析:修饰名词 names 要用形容词性物主代词 Their,They 是主格,Them 是宾格,Theirs 是名词性物主代词,所以选 C。
      答案:B
      解析:in the same class 表示 “在同一个班级”,是固定搭配,所以选 B。
      答案:A
      解析:根据后文 They ften 9 English stries. They 10 English every day. 可知她们都非常喜欢英语,所以选 A。
      答案:C
      解析:根据前文她们喜欢英语,可知她们认为英语是有趣的,bring(无聊的),difficult(困难的),easy(容易的)均不符合语境,所以选 C。
      答案:A
      解析:主语 They 是复数,一般现在时中动词 read 用原形,所以选 A。
      答案:A
      解析:主语 They 是复数,一般现在时中 speak English(说英语)的动词 speak 用原形,所以选 A。
      答案:B
      解析:根据后文 She is a gd teacher. 可知是女性老师,Miss 首字母要大写,Mr. 表示先生,Mrs. 表示夫人、太太,符合语境,所以选 B。
      答案:B
      解析:修饰名词 students 要用形容词性物主代词 her,she 是主格,hers 是名词性物主代词,she's 是 she is 的缩写,所以选 B。
      答案:A
      解析:肯定句句末表示 “也”,且用逗号隔开,要用 t,als 用于句中,either 用于否定句句末,as well 用于肯定句句末,不用逗号隔开,所以选 A。
      答案:C
      解析:play the pian(弹钢琴),乐器前要加定冠词 the,所以选 C。
      答案:B
      解析:want t d sth.(想要做某事),是固定用法,所以选 B。
      Passage 2
      答案:B
      解析:根据后文 He decided t ask fr a meal at the next huse. 可知他非常饿,tired(累的),thirsty(渴的),cld(冷的)均不符合语境,所以选 B。
      答案:A
      解析:instead f(代替、而不是),because f(因为),as fr(至于),thanks t(多亏),这里指男孩要了一杯水而不是一顿饭,所以选 A。
      答案:C
      解析:根据前文男孩饿了,可知女士看出他很饿,happy(开心的),sad(悲伤的),angry(生气的)均不符合语境,所以选 C。
      答案:B
      解析:否定句中用 anything,smething 用于肯定句,nthing(没有什么),everything(一切)不符合语境,所以选 B。
      答案:A
      解析:女士认为给予帮助是善良的行为,不应该接受回报,kindness(善良),happiness(幸福),illness(疾病),sadness(悲伤),所以选 A。
      答案:C
      解析:根据前文 the yung lady became ill 可知她被送到医院,schl(学校),factry(工厂),farm(农场)均不符合语境,所以选 C。
      答案:C
      解析:根据前文 A pr by was selling newspapers frm dr t dr 以及 A lvely yung lady pened the dr. 可知医生听到她来自的房子的名字认出了她,city(城市),twn(城镇),village(村庄)均不符合语境,所以选 C。
      答案:B
      解析:这里指救这位女士的命,用形容词性物主代词 her,his(他的),its(它的),my(我的)均不符合语境,所以选 B。
      答案:B
      解析:get well 表示 “康复”,gd(好的),bad(坏的),wrse(更糟的)均不符合语境,所以选 B。
      答案:A
      解析:她害怕打开账单是因为她认为会花费很多,because(因为),s(所以),but(但是),and(和),所以选 A。
      阅读理解
      (A)
      答案:B
      解析:根据文中 First, yu can see a panda frm China. 可知熊猫来自中国,所以选 B。
      答案:B
      解析:由 Next, yu can see an elephant frm Suth Africa. His name is Peter. 可知大象的名字是 Peter,所以选 B。
      答案:C
      解析:从 Then, let's see the lins frm Africa. They are very scary. 可知狮子是可怕的,所以选 C。
      答案:B
      解析:根据票价信息 Children (under 12): $5 可知 10 岁孩子的票价是 5 美元,所以选 B。
      答案:C
      解析:由开放时间 Saturday - Sunday: 8:30 am - 6:00 pm 可知周日下午 4 点可以参观动物园,所以选 C。
      (B)
      答案:A
      解析:从 My name is Jack. I'm a student in Class 3, Grade 7. 可知 Jack 在七年级三班,所以选 A。
      答案:B
      解析:根据 Tm is ne f them. He is gd at math. 可知擅长数学的是 Tm,所以选 B。
      答案:B
      解析:由 Lily is a nice girl. She is gd at English. She likes reading English stries. 可知 Lily 喜欢读英语故事,所以选 B。
      答案:C
      解析:从 Ann is a friendly girl. She is frm Canada. 可知 Ann 来自加拿大,所以选 C。
      答案:B
      解析:根据 She can speak English and French. 可知 Ann 会说英语和法语,所以选 B。
      (C)
      答案:D
      解析:由 It's Sunday tday. 可知今天是周日,所以选 D。
      答案:D
      解析:根据 Sme are walking. Sme are flying kites. Sme are bating n the lake. 可知人们在散步、放风筝、划船,所以选 D。
      答案:A
      解析:从 Lk! There is a girl under the tree. She is reading a bk. 可知女孩在树下读书,所以选 A。
      答案:B
      解析:由 There are tw bys playing ftball n the grass. 可知两个男孩在踢足球,所以选 B。
      答案:C
      解析:根据 Near the lake, an ld man is fishing. He hpes t catch a big fish. 可知老人希望钓到一条大鱼,所以选 C。
      (D)
      答案:B
      解析:从信件落款 Lucy 可知这封信是 Lucy 写的,所以选 B。
      答案:A
      解析:根据 On the 5th, we have a basketball game. 可知 5 号有一场篮球比赛,所以选 A。
      答案:C
      解析:由 On the 10th, we have a schl trip. We will g t the z. 可知学校旅行要去动物园,所以选 C。
      答案:C
      解析:从 On the 15th, we have an art festival. 可知艺术节在 15 号,所以选 C。
      答案:B
      解析:根据 On the 25th, we have an English party. We can sing and dance. 可知在英语派对上可以唱歌跳舞,所以选 B。
      (E)
      答案:A
      解析:根据文中 One day, a little by came t a stre 可知故事发生在商店里,所以选 A。
      答案:D
      解析:从男孩说的 This is my math hmewrk. 可知他来商店是为了他的数学作业,所以选 D。
      答案:B
      解析:男孩用这种方式完成数学作业,说明他调皮但聪明,bad(坏的),stupid(愚蠢的),hard - wrking(努力的)均不符合语境,所以选 B。
      答案:C
      解析:店员被男孩欺骗,最后肯定会很生气,excited(兴奋的),happy(开心的),surprised(惊讶的)均不符合语境,所以选 C。
      答案:A
      解析:根据语境可知是找零的钱,“change” 在这里是 “零钱” 的意思,所以选 A。
      短文填空
      答案:visiting
      解析:have a great time ding sth.(做某事很开心),是固定用法,所以填 visiting。
      答案:friendly
      解析:be friendly t sb.(对某人友好),是固定短语,所以填 friendly。
      答案:sunny
      解析:and 连接并列形容词,warm 是形容词,sun 的形容词形式是 sunny(晴朗的),所以填 sunny。
      答案:relaxing
      解析:这里指喝橙汁这件事是令人放松的,用 relaxing,relaxed 表示 “感到放松的”,用于修饰人,所以填 relaxing。
      答案:t g
      解析:want t d sth.(想要做某事),是固定用法,所以填 t g。
      答案:because
      解析:“我想看熊猫” 和 “它们是我最喜欢的动物” 之间是因果关系,所以填 because。
      答案:really
      解析:修饰形容词 smart 要用副词,real 的副词形式是 really,所以填 really。
      答案:leaving
      解析:用现在进行时表将来,leave 的现在分词是 leaving,所以填 leaving。
      答案:t see
      解析:can't wait t d sth.(迫不及待做某事),是固定用法,所以填 t see。
      答案:sn
      解析:表示 “尽快给我写信”,填 sn。
      读写综合
      回答问题
      答案:They went t the beach last weekend.
      解析:根据文中 Last weekend, my family and I went t the beach. 可知答案。
      答案:It was sunny.
      解析:由 It was a sunny day. 可知天气是晴朗的。
      答案:They played beach vlleyball.
      解析:从 My father and I played beach vlleyball. 可知 Tm 的父亲和他在沙滩上打沙滩排球。
      答案:She tk a walk alng the beach and picked up sme beautiful shells.
      解析:根据 My mther tk a walk alng the beach. She picked up sme beautiful shells. 可知答案。
      答案:Yes, they did.
      解析:从 We had a wnderful time there. 可知他们玩得很开心。
      书面表达
      参考范文:
      Dear David,
      ’m very glad t tell yu smething abut my schl life. I study at N.1 Middle Schl. I have fur classes in the mrning and three in the afternn. My favrite subject is English because it’s interesting and useful.
      Our teachers are kind and helpful. They teach us well. We have many activities at schl. After class, I ften play basketball with my classmates. On Friday afternn, we have a reading club. I enjy reading bks there.
      like my schl life very much. What abut yurs?
      Best wishes!
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      人教版(2024)初中英语七年级下册期末考试测试卷(四)
      参考答案
      第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
      一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
      通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
      It was Saturday yesterday. It was my gd friend Amy’s birthday. She 1 a party at hme. On the way t Amy’s hme, Lucy and I bught sme gifts 2 her. We bught sme CDs 3 we knw Amy likes music. At abut half past ten, we gt t 4 hme. She and her parents were busy with 5 party. S I helped Amy clean the huse. Lucy helped Amy’s mther make the birthday cake. After that, we learned 6 lng ndles frm her father. It was 7 . At 12 ’clck, the birthday party started. We were 8 happy that we culdn’t wait t eat the nice fd. We had cakes, ndles, beef, chicken, fish and all 9 f fruits. We had a great time yesterday. We als tk many phts.
      Nw, we 10 at the phts. They are all beautiful.
      1.A.hasB.hadC.is having
      2.A.frB.tC.with
      3.A.butB.sC.because
      4.A.sheB.herC.hers
      5.A.aB.anC.the
      6.A.makeB.t makeC.making
      7.A.interestingB.interestedC.interest
      8.A.sB.veryC.t
      9.A.kindB.kindsC.kind’s
      10.A.lkB.lkedC.are lking
      二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
      通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
      It was Saturday mrning. Ella was watching a 11 at hme, but it was really brıng. She didn’t want t watch the mvie anymre. She 12 t d smething interesting. She said, “Can we g bwling (保龄球) 13 , Mm?”
      “Yes,” said Mm. “Bwling is fun!”
      “Grandma, g and play with 14 ,” said Ella.
      Then Mm, Grandma and Ella gt int the car. “Oh, n!” said Mm. “The 15 is brken and it will nt g, I’m afraid we can’t g bwling tday.” Then they all went back int the huse.
      “Grandma!” said Ella. “We can 16 bwling at hme. I’ll get sme bttles frm the kitchen.”
      “Lk! We can 17 this ball t hit (撞击) thse bttles,” she said. “Here cmes the ball!”
      “ Great! 18 girl, Ella,” said Mm. “Yu hit fur bttles.”
      “It’s yur turn, Mm,” said Ella.
      Mm 19 the bttles! She was srry that she didn’t hit any bttle. Grandma tk a lk at the bttles.” Here cmes the ball,” she said. Grandma hit all f the 10 bttles! “Ww! Grandma, yu’re great!” Ella cheered (欢呼).
      “Playing ‘bwling’ at hme is s 20 !” said Ella. She wanted t play it mre at hme.
      11.A.gameB.danceC.mvieD.fight
      12.A.wantedB.startedC.helpedD.stpped
      13.A.tdayB.yesterdayC.tmrrwD.tnight
      14.A.yuB.usC.itD.them
      15.A.busB.planeC.trainD.car
      16.A.fightB.teachC.playD.watch
      17.A.drawB.useC.sellD.ride
      18.A.SmartB.ShyC.LazyD.Beautiful
      19.A.washedB.fundC.missedD.left
      20.A.bringB.difficultC.imprtantD.interesting
      三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
      阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
      A
      21.The mn rises at abut ________ n June 10.
      A.5:56B.7:37C.19:24D.20:22
      22.It will be ________ n Tuesday.
      A.sunnyB.rainyC.cludyD.windy
      23.The lwest (最低的) temperature will be n ________.
      A.June 12B.June 13C.June 14D.July 15
      24.What can we learn frm the reprt?
      A.It shws us the weather in Nanjing.B.It is nt easy t catch a cld n June 10.
      C.It is prper fr us t wear a sweater n June 10.D.It is a gd idea t have a picnic at this weekend.
      25.This passage is prbably frm a ________.
      A.strybkB.nvelC.science bkD.newspaper
      B
      In a small village, there is a huse with 1,000 mirrrs (镜子).
      A little dg learns abut the huse and wants t visit it ne day. When he gets there, he is very happy and ges int the huse. He lks int the mirrrs with his ears up high and his tail wagging (摇摆尾巴) as fast as it can. It is strange (奇怪) 1,000 ther happy little dgs with their tails wagging just as fast as his. He smiles and 1,000 great smiles smile back t him, he thinks t himself, “This is a gd place. I will cme back and visit it ften.”
      In the same village, there is anther little dg wh ften gets angry. The dg wants t visit the huse t. He ges int the huse with his head dwn. When he sees 1,000 angry dgs lking back at him (低沉咆哮) at them and is afraid t see 1,000 little dgs grwling back at him. As he leaves, he says t himself, “________ I will never g back there again.”
      Mirrrs can’t change (改变), but faces can. What kind f face d yu have tday?
      26.Hw des the first dg feel when he sees ther dgs?
      A.Bring.B.Terrible.C.Strange.D.Interesting.
      27.Why des the first dg want t visit the huse again?
      A.Because he likes the beautiful huse.B.Because he feels warm and nice there.
      C.Because he wants t take the mirrr hme.D.Because he wants t bring mre friends.
      28.Which f the fllwing can be best put in ________ in Paragraph 3?
      A.What a terrible place!B.What a gd place!
      C.What an interesting place!D.What a relaxing place!
      29.Frm the passage we can learn that ________.
      A.the secnd little dg is usually quiet
      B.there are many mirrrs in a big village
      C.the first little dg is happy t see the mirrrs
      D.the mirrrs can ften change t different faces
      30.Which can be the best title (标题) f the passage?
      A.A Sad Little DgB.Face (面对) the Wrld with a Smile
      C.A Happy Little DgD.Strange Mirrrs in a Village
      C
      配对阅读。左栏是五个人过去情况的描述,右栏是七个人的变化,请为每个人匹配一个对应的变化,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
      第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
      四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
      请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,又两词为多余项。
      The Green family lve Sunday. They usually 36 t the park n Sunday. There, Mr. Green plays sccer with his tw 37 . Mrs. Green lves sitting n the chair and reading bks. 38 daughter Anna likes riding a bike. They can 39 have a great time in the park.
      It’s Sunday tday. But they are all at hme. The weather is nt gd, It’s 40 nw. Let’s see what they are ding.
      Mr. Green is busy these days. He 41 lts f wrk t d tday, and nw he is in the study rm. Mrs. Green is 42 her shes. After that, she wants t make sme delicius fd 43 her family. Alex and Steve are listening t a CD. 44 abut Anna? She is talking with her 45 friend n the phne.
      What a nice Sunday!
      五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
      A. 回答问题(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
      请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
      请认真阅读以下短文,回答下面5个问题。
      46.Hw many peple share their plans?

      47.Hw ld is Li Mei?

      48.When is Lin Wei ging t wrk fr Special Help Prgramme?

      49.Why des Lin Wei decide t play games and share stries with peple there?

      50.Wh wants t be a teacher?

      B. 书面表达(本题15分)
      请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
      在平时的学习与生活中你一定帮助过他人。某英文报以“Happiness f Helping Others”为题,举办中学生征文活动。请你根据以下信息,写一篇英语短文。
      要求:
      (1) 短文应包括思维导图中所有写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
      (2) 如举自己或身边的人作为例子,不能出现真实的人名和地名;
      (3) 词数80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
      Happiness f Helping Others
      Everyne needs help and I’ve learned a lt frm helping Mike.








      参考答案
      第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
      一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
      通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
      It was Saturday yesterday. It was my gd friend Amy’s birthday. She 1 a party at hme. On the way t Amy’s hme, Lucy and I bught sme gifts 2 her. We bught sme CDs 3 we knw Amy likes music. At abut half past ten, we gt t 4 hme. She and her parents were busy with 5 party. S I helped Amy clean the huse. Lucy helped Amy’s mther make the birthday cake. After that, we learned 6 lng ndles frm her father. It was 7 . At 12 ’clck, the birthday party started. We were 8 happy that we culdn’t wait t eat the nice fd. We had cakes, ndles, beef, chicken, fish and all 9 f fruits. We had a great time yesterday. We als tk many phts.
      Nw, we 10 at the phts. They are all beautiful.
      1.A.hasB.hadC.is having
      2.A.frB.tC.with
      3.A.butB.sC.because
      4.A.sheB.herC.hers
      5.A.aB.anC.the
      6.A.makeB.t makeC.making
      7.A.interestingB.interestedC.interest
      8.A.sB.veryC.t
      9.A.kindB.kindsC.kind’s
      10.A.lkB.lkedC.are lking
      【答案】
      1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.C
      【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友参加Amy生日派对的经历。
      1.句意:她在家举办了一个派对。
      has一般现在时;had一般过去时;is having现在进行时。根据“It was Saturday yesterday. It was my gd friend Amy’s birthday.”可知,生日在昨天,此处应用一般过去时。故选B。
      2.句意:Lucy和我给她买了一些礼物。
      fr为了,给;t到,向;with和,用。buy sth fr sb“为某人买某物”,为固定短语。故选A。
      3.句意:我们买了一些CD,因为我们知道Amy喜欢音乐。
      but但是;s所以;because因为。分析“We bught sme knw Amy likes music.”可知,前后句是因果关系,前果后因,应用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
      4.句意:十点半左右,我们到了她家。
      she她,主格;her她/她的,宾格/形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词。修饰名词“hme”应用形容词性物主代词her。故选B。
      5.句意:她和父母正忙着准备派对。
      a不定冠词,表泛指;an不定冠词,表泛指;the定冠词,表特指。根据“a party at hme”可知,上文已提及“party”,此处是再次提及,应用the特指Amy的生日派对。故选C。
      6.句意:之后,我们向她父亲学习做长面条。
      make制作,动词原形;t make动词不定式;making现在分词。learn t d sth“学习做某事”,为固定搭配。故选B。
      7.句意:这很有趣。
      interesting有趣的,修饰事物;interested感兴趣的,修饰人;interest兴趣,名词。根据“It was...”可知,此处是“主系表”结构,应用形容词;“It”指代上文“learned t make lng ndles”,修饰事物应用interesting。故选A。
      8.句意:我们太开心了,迫不及待想吃美食。
      s如此;very非常;t太。根据“We that we culdn’t wait t eat the nice fd.”可知,此处是引导的结果状语从句,表示“如此开心,以至于迫不及待想吃美食”。故选A。
      9.句意:我们吃了各种水果。
      kind种类,单数;kinds复数;kind’s种类的。all kinds f“各种各样的”,为固定短语。故选B。
      10.句意:现在我们正在看照片。
      lk一般现在时;lked一般过去时;are lking现在进行时。根据“Nw”可知,此处应用现在进行时,表示动作正在进行。故选C。
      二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
      通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
      It was Saturday mrning. Ella was watching a 11 at hme, but it was really brıng. She didn’t want t watch the mvie anymre. She 12 t d smething interesting. She said, “Can we g bwling (保龄球) 13 , Mm?”
      “Yes,” said Mm. “Bwling is fun!”
      “Grandma, g and play with 14 ,” said Ella.
      Then Mm, Grandma and Ella gt int the car. “Oh, n!” said Mm. “The 15 is brken and it will nt g, I’m afraid we can’t g bwling tday.” Then they all went back int the huse.
      “Grandma!” said Ella. “We can 16 bwling at hme. I’ll get sme bttles frm the kitchen.”
      “Lk! We can 17 this ball t hit (撞击) thse bttles,” she said. “Here cmes the ball!”
      “ Great! 18 girl, Ella,” said Mm. “Yu hit fur bttles.”
      “It’s yur turn, Mm,” said Ella.
      Mm 19 the bttles! She was srry that she didn’t hit any bttle. Grandma tk a lk at the bttles.” Here cmes the ball,” she said. Grandma hit all f the 10 bttles! “Ww! Grandma, yu’re great!” Ella cheered (欢呼).
      “Playing ‘bwling’ at hme is s 20 !” said Ella. She wanted t play it mre at hme.
      11.A.gameB.danceC.mvieD.fight
      12.A.wantedB.startedC.helpedD.stpped
      13.A.tdayB.yesterdayC.tmrrwD.tnight
      14.A.yuB.usC.itD.them
      15.A.busB.planeC.trainD.car
      16.A.fightB.teachC.playD.watch
      17.A.drawB.useC.sellD.ride
      18.A.SmartB.ShyC.LazyD.Beautiful
      19.A.washedB.fundC.missedD.left
      20.A.bringB.difficultC.imprtantD.interesting
      【答案】
      11.C 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.D 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.D
      【导语】本文讲述了周六早上Ella觉得电影无聊,想去打保龄球。但车坏了,她们就想出办法在家里玩“保龄球”,并收获了快乐的故事。
      11.句意:Ella正在家看一部电影,但是真的很无聊。
      game游戏;dance舞蹈;mvie电影;fight打架。根据“She didn’t want t watch the mvie anymre”可知是电影,故选C。
      12.句意:她不想再看电影了。她想做些有趣的事。
      wanted想要;started开始;helped帮助;stpped停止。根据“Can we g bwling (保龄球)...”可知她想做别的事情,故选A。
      13.句意:“我们今天能去打保龄球吗,妈妈?”
      tday今天;yesterday昨天;tmrrw明天;tnight今晚。根据“Then Mm, Grandma and Ella gt int the car.”可知她们想今天就去,故选A。
      14.句意:奶奶,一起去和我们玩吧。
      yu你;us我们;it它;them他们。根据“Can we g bwling (保龄球)...”可知这是叫奶奶和“我们”一起去,g and play with sb. 表示“和某人玩”,故选B。
      15.句意:车坏了,我们可能不能去了。
      bus公交车;plane飞机;train火车;car小汽车。根据“gt int the car”可知是car,故选D。
      16.句意:我们可以在家玩保龄球。
      fight打架;teach教;play玩;watch看。根据“I’ll get sme bttles frm the kitchen.”可知是想在家玩保龄球,play bwling是固定搭配,故选C。
      17.句意:“看!我们可以用这个球撞瓶子。”她说。“球来了!”
      draw画;use使用;sell卖;ride骑。根据打保龄球的常识可知是“用球撞瓶子”,故选B。
      18.句意:“太棒了!聪明的女孩,Ella。” 妈妈说,“你打中了四个瓶子。”
      Smart聪明的;Shy害羞的;Lazy懒惰的;Beautiful美丽的。击倒瓶子是聪明的行为,故选A。
      19.句意:妈妈没击中瓶子。
      washed洗;fund找到;missed错过;left留下。根据“She was srry that she didn’t hit any bttle. ”可知没击中瓶子,故选C。
      20.句意:在家打保龄球太有趣了!
      bring无聊的;difficult困难的;imprtant重要的;interesting有趣的。根据“She wanted t play it mre at hme.”可知玩得很开心,故选D。
      三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
      阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
      A
      21.The mn rises at abut ________ n June 10.
      A.5:56B.7:37C.19:24D.20:22
      22.It will be ________ n Tuesday.
      A.sunnyB.rainyC.cludyD.windy
      23.The lwest (最低的) temperature will be n ________.
      A.June 12B.June 13C.June 14D.July 15
      24.What can we learn frm the reprt?
      A.It shws us the weather in Nanjing.B.It is nt easy t catch a cld n June 10.
      C.It is prper fr us t wear a sweater n June 10.D.It is a gd idea t have a picnic at this weekend.
      25.This passage is prbably frm a ________.
      A.strybkB.nvelC.science bkD.newspaper
      【答案】21.D 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.D
      【导语】本文介绍了南宁七天的天气情况。
      21.细节理解题。根据表格中“Mnrise: 20:22”可知,月亮大约在6月10日20:22升起。故选D。
      22.细节理解题。根据“Tuesday June 14”当天的天气情况可知,那一天多云。故选C。
      23.细节理解题。对比每一天的最低气温显示可知,6月12日的气温23℃最低。故选A。
      24.细节理解题。根据表格中6月10日这一天的“Cld risk”以及“Lw”可知,6月10日这一天不容易感冒。故选B。
      25.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了南宁七天的天气情况,因此本文可能来自报纸。故选D。
      B
      In a small village, there is a huse with 1,000 mirrrs (镜子).
      A little dg learns abut the huse and wants t visit it ne day. When he gets there, he is very happy and ges int the huse. He lks int the mirrrs with his ears up high and his tail wagging (摇摆尾巴) as fast as it can. It is strange (奇怪) 1,000 ther happy little dgs with their tails wagging just as fast as his. He smiles and 1,000 great smiles smile back t him, he thinks t himself, “This is a gd place. I will cme back and visit it ften.”
      In the same village, there is anther little dg wh ften gets angry. The dg wants t visit the huse t. He ges int the huse with his head dwn. When he sees 1,000 angry dgs lking back at him (低沉咆哮) at them and is afraid t see 1,000 little dgs grwling back at him. As he leaves, he says t himself, “________ I will never g back there again.”
      Mirrrs can’t change (改变), but faces can. What kind f face d yu have tday?
      26.Hw des the first dg feel when he sees ther dgs?
      A.Bring.B.Terrible.C.Strange.D.Interesting.
      27.Why des the first dg want t visit the huse again?
      A.Because he likes the beautiful huse.
      B.Because he feels warm and nice there.
      C.Because he wants t take the mirrr hme.
      D.Because he wants t bring mre friends.
      28.Which f the fllwing can be best put in ________ in Paragraph 3?
      A.What a terrible place!B.What a gd place!
      C.What an interesting place!D.What a relaxing place!
      29.Frm the passage we can learn that ________.
      A.the secnd little dg is usually quiet
      B.there are many mirrrs in a big village
      C.the first little dg is happy t see the mirrrs
      D.the mirrrs can ften change t different faces
      30.Which can be the best title (标题) f the passage?
      A.A Sad Little DgB.Face (面对) the Wrld with a Smile
      C.A Happy Little DgD.Strange Mirrrs in a Village
      【答案】26.C 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.B
      【导语】本文通过两只小狗访问“千镜之屋”的故事,揭示了面对世界的态度会影响自身感受的道理。
      26.细节理解题。根据第二段“It is strange 1,000 ther happy little dgs…”可知,第一只狗看到其他狗时其感受为strange“奇怪的”。故选C。
      27.细节理解题。第一只狗进入房间时开心摇尾巴、微笑,镜子里的狗也以同样友好的方式回应,使其感受到温暖和善意,因此认为这是个好地方并想再来。故选B。
      28.推理判断题。第二只狗本身经常生气,进入房间时低着头,看到镜子里的狗愤怒咆哮,其负面情绪导致离开时必然做出负面评价。选项A“多么糟糕的地方!”符合语境。故选A。
      29.推理判断题。第一只狗开心地摇尾巴、微笑,主动对镜子释放善意并获得积极反馈,说明它看到镜子时是快乐的。故选C。
      30.最佳标题题。文章通过两只狗的不同态度与结果,强调“你以微笑面对世界,世界也会回报微笑”的道理。故选B。
      C
      配对阅读。左栏是五个人过去情况的描述,右栏是七个人的变化,请为每个人匹配一个对应的变化,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
      【答案】31.D 32.A 33.B 34.G 35.E
      【导语】本文左栏是五个人过去情况的描述,右栏是七个人的变化,需要为每个人匹配一个对应的变化。
      31.根据“Mary used t be very shy. She was never brave enugh t ask questins in class.”可知,玛丽过去非常害羞,她从未敢在课堂上提问。选项D“我过去在课堂上很沉默,但在老师和同学的帮助下,我敢于在公众面前演讲。我变得更加外向和勇敢。”与之对应。故选D。
      32.根据“Annie was fat when she was a student. She didn’t like fruit r vegetables. Instead, she lved sweet fd.”可知,安妮还是学生时很胖。她不喜欢水果或蔬菜,反而喜欢吃甜食。选项A“我进行了大量锻炼并改变了饮食习惯,因此我比以前更瘦也更健康了。”与之对应。故选A。
      33.根据“Sara used t stay at hme alne because her parents were always busy with their wrk. She felt lnely and unhappy.”可知,Sara过去常常一个人待在家里,因为她的父母总是忙于工作。她感到孤独和不快乐。选项B“当我的父母知道了我的感受后,他们耐心地与我交谈。现在他们总是花很多时间陪我。我开心多了。”与之对应。故选B。
      34.根据“Kate watched her phne ften, s her eyesight (视力) gt wrse day by day.”可知,凯特经常看手机,因此她的视力一天比一天差。选项G“由于我经常在屏幕前,视力很差。每天做两次眼保健操并每年去检查眼睛后,我终于恢复了视力。”与之对应。故选G。
      35.根据“In the past, Emma had n interest in medical knwledge. She thught it was useless in her daily life.”可知,过去,艾玛对医学知识不感兴趣。她认为这在她的日常生活中无用。选项E“我曾在一次车祸中看到一个小女孩受了重伤,但我不知道如何帮助她。从那以后,我决定参加急救课程并学到了一些急救知识。现在我可以帮助那些需要帮助的人。”与之对应。故选E。
      第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
      四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
      请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,又两词为多余项。
      The Green family lve Sunday. They usually 36 t the park n Sunday. There, Mr. Green plays sccer with his tw 37 . Mrs. Green lves sitting n the chair and reading bks. 38 daughter Anna likes riding a bike. They can 39 have a great time in the park.
      It’s Sunday tday. But they are all at hme. The weather is nt gd, It’s 40 nw. Let’s see what they are ding.
      Mr. Green is busy these days. He 41 lts f wrk t d tday, and nw he is in the study rm. Mrs. Green is 42 her shes. After that, she wants t make sme delicius fd 43 her family. Alex and Steve are listening t a CD. 44 abut Anna? She is talking with her 45 friend n the phne.
      What a nice Sunday!
      【答案】
      36.g 37.sns 38.Their 39.always 40.raining 41.has 42.brushing 43.fr 44.Hw 45.Russian
      【导语】本文介绍了格林一家在星期天的活动。
      36.句意:他们在星期天经常去公园。g t the park“去公园”,主语they是复数形式,谓语动词用原形,故填g。
      37.句意:在那里,格林先生和他的两个儿子踢足球。根据“The Green family lve Sunday. They the park n Sunday.”可知,此处指的是格林先生的家人,有数词tw修饰,用复数名词sns“儿子”,故填sns。
      38.句意:他们的女儿喜欢骑自行车。修饰名词“daughter”,用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”,故填Their。
      39.句意:他们在公园总是玩得非常高兴。修饰动词短语“have a great time”,用副词,always“总是”,是副词,故填always。
      40.句意:天气不好,现在正在下雨。根据“The weather is nt gd”可知,天气不好,因此表示正在下雨,用现在进行时(be ding);用现在分词raining“下雨”,故填raining。
      41.句意:他今天有很多工作要做,现在他正在书房。have lts f wrk t d sth“有很多工作要做”,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填has。
      42.句意:格林太太正在刷鞋。brush shes“刷鞋”,空处用现在分词与be动词构成现在进行时,故填brushing。
      43.句意:之后,她想要为家人制作美味的食物。结合句意可知,她制作美味的食物是为了家人,用介词fr“为了”,故填fr。
      44.句意:安娜呢?Hw abut?“怎么样?”,固定短语。故填Hw。
      45.句意:她正在电话上和她俄国的朋友交谈。修饰名词“friend”用形容词,Russian“俄国的”,是形容词。故填Russian。
      五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
      A. 回答问题(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
      请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
      请认真阅读以下短文,回答下面5个问题。
      46.Hw many peple share their plans?

      47.Hw ld is Li Mei?

      48.When is Lin Wei ging t wrk fr Special Help Prgramme?

      49.Why des Lin Wei decide t play games and share stries with peple there?

      50.Wh wants t be a teacher?

      B. 书面表达(本题15分)
      请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
      在平时的学习与生活中你一定帮助过他人。某英文报以“Happiness f Helping Others”为题,举办中学生征文活动。请你根据以下信息,写一篇英语短文。
      要求:
      (1) 短文应包括思维导图中所有写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
      (2) 如举自己或身边的人作为例子,不能出现真实的人名和地名;
      (3) 词数80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
      Happiness f Helping Others
      Everyne needs help and I’ve learned a lt frm helping Mike.____________________________________








      【答案】46.Three./3. 47.17./Seventeen. 48.This summer. 49.T cheer them up. 50.Jin Fei.
      例文
      Happiness f Helping Others
      Everyne needs help and I’ve learned a lt frm helping Mike.
      I kept ging ver the experience in my mind. It was a cld mrning. Fr the cming exam, every student read bks quietly in the classrm. Mike, ne f my classmates, didn’t have breakfast and that made him feel bad. I shared my breakfast with him. T my surprise, Mike thanked me and gave me his ntebk. Finally, we bth passed the exam.
      I felt very happy and I believed that helping thers is the key t happiness.
      【导语】本文主要讲述了三位年轻人在假期中自愿帮助他人的计划。
      46.根据“Li Mei, 17”、“Lin Wei, 18”、和“Jin Fei, 16”可知,文章分享了三个人的计划。故填Three./3.
      47.根据“Li Mei, 17”可知,李梅的年龄是17岁。故填17./Seventeen.
      48.根据“This summer, I’m ging t wrk fr Special Help Prgramme as a vlunteer”可知,林伟将在今年夏天为特别帮助计划工作。故填This summer.
      49.根据“T cheer them up (使振作), I decide t play sme games and share stries with them.”可知,林伟决定玩游戏和分享故事是为了让他们振作起来。故填T cheer them up.
      50.根据“Jin Fei, 16”和“I lve children and I want t be a teacher, s this is ging t be a great experience fr me”可知,金菲想成为一名教师。故填Jin Fei.
      51.[总体分析]
      ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文。
      ②时态:时态主要为“一般过去时”。
      ③提示:根据要点写作。注意行文连贯,逻辑清晰,无拼写和语法错误。
      [写作步骤]
      第一步:点明自己帮助过Mike;
      第二步:介绍帮助Mike的时间、地点、原因和经过等;
      第三步:介绍自己帮助别人的感受。
      [亮点词汇]
      ①learned a lt frm从……中学到了很多
      ②shared my breakfast with和……分享我的早餐
      ③the key t happiness幸福的关键
      [高分句型]
      ①I felt very happy and I believed that helping thers is the key t happiness. (that引导的宾语从句)
      人教版(2024)初中英语七年级下册期末考试测试卷(五)
      参考答案
      一、单项选择(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
      从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      —What d yu usually d ______ weekends?— I ften g shpping with my friends.
      A. in B. at C. n D. fr
      —______ is it frm yur hme t schl?— Abut 10 minutes’ walk.
      A. Hw lng B. Hw far C. Hw ften D. Hw sn
      My mther ______ dinner when I gt hme yesterday.
      A. has cked B. was cking C. will ck D. cks
      The little girl is ______ lvely ______ everyne likes her.
      A. such; that B. t; t C. s; that D. enugh; t
      —Culd yu tell me ______?— By searching the Internet.
      A. hw did Jimmy get the infrmatin
      B. why Jimmy gt the infrmatin
      C. hw Jimmy gt the infrmatin
      D. why did Jimmy get the infrmatin
      This is ______ useful bk. I have read it fr ______ hur.
      A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a
      —I dn’t like the shrt stry The Gifts.—Neither d I. It makes me ______.
      A. bred B. bring C. excited D. exciting
      —______ I take the magazine ut f the reading rm?—N, yu mustn’t. Yu ______ read it here. It’s the rule.
      A. Must; can B. May; can C. Need; must D. Must; must
      The sng ______ My Heart Will G On is liked by the yung peple.
      A. call B. calling C. called D. t call
      —What wuld yu like t eat?—______ is OK. I’m really hungry.
      A. Smething B. Everything C. Anything D. Nthing
      二、完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
      阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      D yu knw hw t study better and make yur study mre effective (有效的)? We all knw that Chinese students usually study very hard fr lng 11 . This is very gd, but it desn’t 12 a lt, fr an effective student must have enugh sleep, enugh fd and enugh rest and exercise. Every day yu need t g ut fr a walk r visit sme friends r sme nice places. It’s gd fr yur 13 .
      When yu return 14 yur studies, yur mind will be refreshed (清醒) and yu’ll learn mre 15 study better. Psychlgists (心理学家) 16 that learning takes place in this way. Here take English learning 17 an example. First yu make a lt f prgress and yu feel happy. Then yur language study seems 18 the same. S yu will think yu’re learning 19 and yu may give up. This can last fr days r even weeks, yet yu needn’t give up. At sme pint yur language study will again take anther big 20 . Yu’ll see that yu really have been learning all alng. If yu get enugh sleep, fd, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and interesting. Dn’t give up alng the way. Learn slwly and yu’re sure t get a gd result.
      11. A. days B. time C. hurs D. weeks
      12. A. help B. give C. make D. take
      13. A. health B. bdy C. study D. life
      14. A. after B. fr C. at D. t
      15. A. yet B. and C. r D. but
      16. A. have fund B. have taught C. tld D. said
      17. A. with B. fr C. as D. t
      18. A. t have B. t make C. t take D. t stay
      19. A. smething B. anything C. nthing D. everything
      20. A. wrk B. jump C. walk D. result
      三、词汇与语法(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
      A) 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
      21. The little girl is very shy. She is a______ f speaking in frnt f many peple.
      22. We shuld try ur best t p______ the envirnment.
      23. My father is a dctr. He wrks in a h______.
      24. The bx is t heavy. I can’t l______ it.
      25. There are many beautiful flwers in the g______.
      B) 用所给词的适当形式填空。
      26. My mther ften ______ (g) shpping n Sundays.
      27. Lk! The bys ______ (play) basketball n the playgrund.
      28. I ______ (read) an interesting bk last night.
      29. The mvie is s ______ (interest) that I want t see it again.
      30. He is much ______ (tall) than his brther.
      31. We shuld brush ur ______ (tth) twice a day.
      32. The ld man lives n the ______ (five) flr.
      33. I am lking frward t ______ (hear) frm yu.
      34. It’s necessary fr us ______ (learn) English well.
      35. If it ______ (rain) tmrrw, we will stay at hme.
      四、阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
      阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
      A
      D yu want t be a newsreader r a presenter? By reading this yu’ll knw hw t take the first step t be ne! Making a radi prgramme is fun.
      The mst imprtant thing yu need t d is t decide what kind f prgramme yu are ging t ffer. Have yu always wanted t be a D J and have yur wn radi shw playing great music? If s, what kind f music? And will thers want t listen t the music yu want t play?
      Maybe it’s nt music but infrmatin that yu want t ffer. Yu may want t d a talk shw abut a special subject. If s, great! Chsing smething yu’re interested in will make it a great experience fr yu. If yu’re gd at a subject, yu’ll be knwn as a great presenter.
      Or, maybe yu wuld like t make a prgramme like an interview with thers. Prgrammes like this are easy t listen t and always interesting t make because yu’ll never knw what a guest is ging t say and maybe yur subject will change.
      36. The writer thinks it’s ______ t make a radi prgramme.
      A. bring B. exciting C. fun D. rude
      37. The mst imprtant thing yu need t d is t decide ______.
      A. when t ffer B. what t ffer
      C. hw t ffer D. where t ffer
      38. What des the underlined wrd “DJ” mean?
      A. 音乐节目主持人 B. 新闻播报员
      C. 酷爱音乐的听众 D. 体育解说员
      39. What des the writer think f a prgramme like an interview with thers?
      A. Easy and interesting. B. Hard but interesting.
      C. Easy but bring. D. Hard and bring.
      40. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
      A. The imprtant thing f making a TV prgramme.
      B. Hw t practice yur English listening skills.
      C. The ways f listening t radi prgrammes.
      D. Hw t make yur wn radi prgramme.
      B
      The Internet is becming imprtant in ur life. Hw much d yu knw abut it?
      What is the Internet?
      The Internet is a large, wrldwide cllectin f cmputer netwrks. A netwrk is a small grup f cmputers put tgether. The Internet is many different netwrks frm all ver the wrld. These netwrks are called the Internet. Once yu have learned t use the Internet, yu can have a lt f interest n the Wrld Wide Web (万维网).
      What is the Wrld Wide Web?
      The Wrld Wide Web has been the mst ppular develpment f the Internet. The Web is like a big electrnic (电子的) bk with millins f pages. These pages are called hmepages. Yu can find infrmatin abut almst anything in the wrld n these pages. Fr example, yu can use the Internet instead f a library t find infrmatin fr yur hmewrk. Yu can als find infrmatin abut yur favurite sprts r film stars, talk t yur friends r even d sme shpping n the pages. Mst pages have wrds, pictures and even sund r music.
      What is e-mail?
      Electrnic mail (e-mail) is a way f sending messages t ther peple. It’s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If yu want t use e-mail, yu must have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dts (点) and an “@” (meaning “at”). This is what an address lks like: emily @ star. net. Write a message, type in the persn’s e-mail address, and then send the message acrss the Internet. Peple dn’t need t use stamps, envelpes r g t the pst ffice since the inventin f the Internet. Quick, easy and interesting — that’s the Internet!
      41. The Internet is ______.
      A. a big cmputer
      B. a small grup f cmputers
      C. lts f cmputer netwrks
      D. the Wrld Wide Web
      42. The Wrld Wide Web is like ______.
      A. an electrnic bk B. hmepages
      C. an electrnic page D. an interesting picture
      43. What des “talk t yur friends n the pages” mean? It means ______.
      A. yu can talk t yur friends face t face
      B. yu can type yur wrds in the cmputer and then send them t yur friends acrss the Internet
      C. yu talk t yur friends thrugh the same cmputer
      D. yu g t yur friends’ huses t talk t them
      44. Peple like t use e-mail t send messages t their friends because ______.
      A. they dn’t have t pay any mney
      B. it’s faster and cheaper
      C. they dn’t need t have stamps, envelpes r addresses
      D. it’s interesting
      45. The “e” in e-mail means ______.
      A. easy B. entrance C. electrnic D. enjyable
      C
      Dear Tm,
      I have a day ff tday. Nw let me tell yu smething abut Beijing. In ur cuntry peple drive cars n the left side f the rad, but here in Beijing, n the right side. Many peple f Lndn g t wrk by car, while mst peple f Beijing g t wrk by bike. The weather f Beijing is better than urs. It’s fine fr lng here, but we have s many cludy days in Lndn. Students here wrk hard at their lessns and a lt f peple can speak English. It’s a pity that students in ur cuntry dn’t wrk hard and few peple knw Chinese. That’s all fr tday. Please write t me sn.
      Yur ever,
      Peter
      46. This letter is frm ______.
      A. a Chinese student t an English student
      B. an English student t a Chinese student
      C. a Chinese driver t an English driver
      D. an English student t anther English student
      47. Peter is ______.
      A. a Chinese by B. an American by
      C. an English by D. a Japanese by
      48. Lndners ften g t wrk ______.
      A. by bike B. by car C. by bus D. n ft
      49. The weather in Beijing is ______ in Lndn.
      A. better than B. wrse than
      C. as gd as D. as bad as
      50. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
      A. Peple drive cars n the right side f the rad in China.
      B. Peple drive cars n the left side f the rad in Lndn.
      C. Students in England wrk as hard as thse in China.
      D. Beijing is the capital f China.
      五、书面表达(满分 20 分)
      假设你是李华,你的英国笔友 David 对中国的传统节日很感兴趣。请你给他写一封电子邮件,介绍一下中国的春节,内容包括春节的时间、人们的庆祝方式(如打扫房子、买新衣服、吃年夜饭、走亲访友等)以及你对春节的感受。
      要求:
      词数 80 左右;
      可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;
      邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
      Dear David,
      I’m glad t hear frm yu. Yu asked me abut the Spring Festival in yur last e-mail. Nw let me tell yu smething abut it.
      Best wishes!
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      参考答案
      一、单项选择
      C 解析:“在周末” 用介词 n,n weekends 为固定短语。
      B 解析:根据答语 “Abut 10 minutes’ walk.” 可知,问句询问的是距离,用 Hw far。Hw lng 询问时间或物体的长度;Hw ften 询问频率;Hw sn 询问多久以后。
      B 解析:when 引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时,表示 “当…… 的时候,某人正在做某事”。
      C 解析:s + 形容词 / 副词 + that... 表示 “如此…… 以至于……”;such + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + that... 或 such + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 / 不可数名词 + that...;t + 形容词 / 副词 + t d sth. 表示 “太…… 而不能做某事”;形容词 / 副词 + enugh + t d sth. 表示 “足够…… 去做某事”。本题中 lvely 是形容词,用 s... that... 结构。
      C 解析:宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除 A 和 D;根据答语 “By searching the Internet.” 可知,问句询问的是方式,用 hw 引导宾语从句。
      C 解析:useful 以辅音音素开头,前面用不定冠词 a;hur 以元音音素开头,前面用不定冠词 an。
      A 解析:bred 意为 “感到无聊的”,修饰人;bring 意为 “令人无聊的”,修饰物;excited 意为 “感到兴奋的”,修饰人;exciting 意为 “令人兴奋的”,修饰物。根据 “I dn’t like the shrt stry The Gifts.” 可知,这个故事让人感到无聊,主语是 me,用 bred。
      B 解析:May 表示请求许可,意为 “我可以…… 吗?”;mustn’t 表示禁止,意为 “不允许,禁止”;can 表示许可,意为 “可以”。
      C 解析:called 在此处是过去分词作后置定语,修饰 the sng,意为 “被叫做”。
      C 解析:Smething 意为 “某事,某物”,用于肯定句;Everything 意为 “一切事物”;Anything 意为 “任何事物”,用于否定句和疑问句,也可用于肯定句中,表示 “任何”;Nthing 意为 “没有什么”。根据 “I’m really hungry.” 可知,任何食物都可以,用 Anything。
      二、完形填空
      C 解析:根据常识,中国学生通常长时间学习,这里指的是长时间的 “小时”,用 hurs。
      A 解析:help 意为 “帮助”;give 意为 “给”;make 意为 “制作”;take 意为 “带走”。这里指长时间学习对提高学习效果帮助不大,用 help。
      C 解析:根据上文提到的 “fr an effective student must have enugh sleep, enugh fd and enugh rest and exercise.” 以及 “Every day yu need t g ut fr a walk r visit sme friends r sme nice places.” 可知,这些对学习有好处,用 study。
      D 解析:return t... 意为 “回到……”,是固定搭配。
      B 解析:learn mre 和 study better 是并列关系,用 and 连接。
      A 解析:have fund 意为 “已经发现”;have taught 意为 “已经教”;tld 意为 “告诉”;said 意为 “说”。这里指心理学家已经发现学习是这样发生的,用 have fund。
      C 解析:take... as an example 意为 “以…… 为例”,是固定短语。
      D 解析:seem t d sth. 意为 “似乎做某事”,stay the same 意为 “保持不变”。这里指语言学习似乎保持不变,用 t stay。
      C 解析:根据上文 “Then yur language study seems t stay the same.” 以及 “yu may give up” 可知,你会认为自己什么都没学到,用 nthing。
      B 解析:take a big jump 意为 “有一个大的飞跃”,这里指在某个时候你的语言学习会再次有一个大的飞跃,用 jump。
      三、词汇与语法
      A)
      21. afraid 22. prtect 23. hspital 24. lift 25. garden
      B)
      ges 解析:主语 My mther 是第三人称单数,ften 表明是一般现在时,动词用第三人称单数形式 ges。
      are playing 解析:Lk! 表明动作正在进行,用现在进行时,其结构为 “be + 动词的现在分词”,主语 The bys 是复数,be 动词用 are,play 的现在分词是 playing。
      read 解析:last night 表明句子时态为一般过去时,read 的过去式还是 read。
      interesting 解析:interesting 意为 “令人感兴趣的”,修饰物;interested 意为 “感兴趣的”,修饰人。这里修饰 mvie,用 interesting。
      taller 解析:由 than 可知,此处用比较级,tall 的比较级是 taller。
      teeth 解析:tth 的复数形式是 teeth,brush ne’s teeth 意为 “刷牙”。
      fifth 解析:表示 “第几层楼” 用序数词,five 的序数词是 fifth。
      hearing 解析:lk frward t ding sth. 是固定搭配,意为 “期待做某事”,所以用 hearing。
      t learn 解析:It’s + 形容词 + fr sb. t d sth. 是固定句型,意为 “对某人来说做某事是…… 的”,所以用 t learn。
      rains 解析:if 引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来,it 是第三人称单数,rain 的第三人称单数形式是 rains。
      四、阅读理解
      A
      C 解析:根据第一段 “Making a radi prgramme is fun.” 可知,作者认为制作广播节目很有趣,选 C。
      B 解析:由第二段 “The mst imprtant thing yu need t d is t decide what kind f prgramme yu are ging t ffer.” 可知,最重要的是决定提供什么样的节目,选 B。
      A 解析:根据 “have yur wn radi shw playing great music” 可推测,DJ 是音乐节目主持人,选 A。
      A 解析:从最后一段 “Prgrammes like this are easy t listen t and always interesting t make” 可知,像采访他人这样的节目既容易又有趣,选 A。
      D 解析:文章主要围绕如何制作自己的广播节目展开,选 D。
      B
      C 解析:由 “What is the Internet?” 部分中 “The Internet is a large, wrldwide cllectin f cmputer netwrks.” 可知,互联网是许多计算机网络,选 C。
      A 解析:根据 “What is the Wrld Wide Web?” 部分中 “The Web is like a big electrnic (电子的) bk with millins f pages.” 可知,万维网像一本大的电子书,选 A。
      B 解析:在网页上和朋友聊天是指在电脑上输入文字,然后通过互联网发送给朋友,选 B。
      B 解析:从 “What is e-mail?” 部分中 “It’s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter.” 可知,人们喜欢用电子邮件是因为它更快更便宜,选 B。
      C 解析:e-mail 即 electrnic mail,“e” 代表 electrnic,选 C。
      C
      D 解析:从信中 “In ur cuntry peple drive cars n the left side f the rad, but here in Beijing, n the right side.” 以及 “but we have s many cludy days in Lndn.” 可知,Peter 是英国人,且是写给另一个英国学生的,选 D。
      C 解析:根据上述信件内容分析,Peter 是英国男孩,选 C。
      B 解析:由 “Many peple f Lndn g t wrk by car” 可知,伦敦人经常开车上班,选 B。
      A 解析:从 “The weather f Beijing is better than urs.” 可知,北京的天气比伦敦好,选 A。
      C 解析:根据 “Students here wrk hard at their lessns and a lt f peple can speak English. It’s a pity that students in ur cuntry dn’t wrk hard and few peple knw Chinese.” 可知,英国学生不如中国学生努力学习,C 选项错误,选 C。
      五、书面表达
      Dear David,
      I’m glad t hear frm yu. Yu asked me abut the Spring Festival in yur last e-mail. Nw let me tell yu smething abut it.
      The Spring Festival usually cmes in January r February. It’s the mst imprtant festival in China. Befre the festival, peple usually clean their huses carefully and buy new clthes. On New Year’s Eve, families get tgether and have a big dinner. They eat dumplings, which are a traditinal fd fr this festival. During the festival, peple visit their relatives and friends, saying “Happy New Year” t each ther. Children can get lucky mney frm their parents and relatives.
      I lve the Spring Festival very much because it makes me feel the warmth f family and enjy the happy time with my lved nes. It’s really a wnderful festival full f jy and lve.
      Best wishes!
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      Mvie Infrmatin
      Mvie Name
      The Lin King
      Type
      Cartn
      Cuntry
      America
      Language
      English
      Time
      105 minutes
      Price
      Weekdays: ¥30Weekends: ¥40
      Rules
      N smkingN fd r drinks in the cinema
      June 10, Nanning
      24℃/31℃
      Partly rainy
      Air quality (空气质量):
      Excellent
      Wind speed: 12-28 km/h
      What t wear Exercise Cld risk Wash car
      Shrts sleeve Nt advised Lw Nt advised
      Sunrise/Sunset
      Sunrise: 5:56
      Sunset: 19:24
      Mnrise/Mnset
      Mnrise: 20:22
      Mnset: 7:37
      Saturday
      June 11
      24℃/31℃
      Sunday
      June 12
      23℃/30℃
      Mnday
      June 13
      26℃/32℃
      Tuesday
      June 14
      25℃/32℃
      Wednesday
      June 15
      26℃/33℃
      Thursday
      June 16
      27℃/33℃
      31 Mary used t be very shy. She was never brave enugh t ask questins in class.
      32 Annie was fat when she was a student. She didn’t like fruit r vegetables. Instead, she lved sweet fd.
      33 Sara used t stay at hme alne because her parents were always busy with their wrk. She felt lnely and unhappy.
      34 Kate watched her phne ften, s her eyesight (视力) gt wrse day by day.
      35 In the past, Emma had n interest in medical knwledge. She thught it was useless in her daily life.
      A.I have taken lts f exercise and changed my eating habits, s I’m much thinner and healthier than befre.
      B.After my parents knew abut my feelings, they talked with me patiently. Nw they always spend a lt f time with me. I am much happier.
      C. I used t d badly in math. When my deskmate knew abut it, he helped me with my math prblems. Nw, I always get an A in the math exam.
      D.I was silent in class in the past, but with the help f my teachers and classmates, I dare t make a speech in frnt f the public. I am mre utging and braver.
      E. I nce saw a little girl badly hurt in a car accident. But I didn’t knw hw t help her. Since then, I have decided t take a firstaid (急救) curse and gt sme knwledge abut first aid. Nw I can give a helping hand t thse wh are in need.
      F. I used t hate writing articles, but after I gt a prize in a writing cmpetitin, I began t fall in lve with it. Nw, I am a writer and my first bk will cme ut next mnth.
      G. I used t have pr eyesight because I spent much time in frnt f the screen. After keeping ding eye exercises twice a day and visiting an eye dctr every year, I finally recver (恢复) my eyesight.
      raining fr Russian never has always their g brushing sns hw tigers
      If yu have n special plans fr yur hlidays, why nt spend yur time helping thers?Nwadays, mre and mre yung peple in China vlunteer (自愿) t spend their schl hlidays wrking fr thers. And they dn’t d it fr mney. Here are sme f their plans.
      Li Mei, 17
      I’m ging t help the ld peple at the Old Peple’s Hme. I think they are lnely and hpe they can have smene t talk and share stries with. Als, they need t be taken gd care f. I will help them d sme washing and reading.Lin Wei, 18
      This summer, I’m ging t wrk fr Special Help Prgramme as a vlunteer. I will visit a disability (残疾) centre in my city. I plan t bring sme bks and CDs fr them. T cheer them up (使振作), I decide t play sme games and share stries with them.Jin Fei, 16
      I’m ging t teach kids wh have truble reading. I’ll wrk fr a prgram called Reading Fr Life. Every day, I’m ging t help kids chse and read bks that they like. I lve children and I want t be a teacher, s this is ging t be a great experience fr me.
      June 10, Nanning
      24℃/31℃
      Partly rainy
      Air quality (空气质量):
      Excellent
      Wind speed: 12-28 km/h
      What t wear Exercise Cld risk Wash car
      Shrts sleeve Nt advised Lw Nt advised
      Sunrise/Sunset
      Sunrise: 5:56
      Sunset: 19:24
      Mnrise/Mnset
      Mnrise: 20:22
      Mnset: 7:37
      Saturday
      June 11
      24℃/31℃
      Sunday
      June 12
      23℃/30℃
      Mnday
      June 13
      26℃/32℃
      Tuesday
      June 14
      25℃/32℃
      Wednesday
      June 15
      26℃/33℃
      Thursday
      June 16
      27℃/33℃
      31 Mary used t be very shy. She was never brave enugh t ask questins in class.
      32 Annie was fat when she was a student. She didn’t like fruit r vegetables. Instead, she lved sweet fd.
      33 Sara used t stay at hme alne because her parents were always busy with their wrk. She felt lnely and unhappy.
      34 Kate watched her phne ften, s her eyesight (视力) gt wrse day by day.
      35 In the past, Emma had n interest in medical knwledge. She thught it was useless in her daily life.
      A.I have taken lts f exercise and changed my eating habits, s I’m much thinner and healthier than befre.
      B.After my parents knew abut my feelings, they talked with me patiently. Nw they always spend a lt f time with me. I am much happier.
      C. I used t d badly in math. When my deskmate knew abut it, he helped me with my math prblems. Nw, I always get an A in the math exam.
      D.I was silent in class in the past, but with the help f my teachers and classmates, I dare t make a speech in frnt f the public. I am mre utging and braver.
      E. I nce saw a little girl badly hurt in a car accident. But I didn’t knw hw t help her. Since then, I have decided t take a firstaid (急救) curse and gt sme knwledge abut first aid. Nw I can give a helping hand t thse wh are in need.
      F. I used t hate writing articles, but after I gt a prize in a writing cmpetitin, I began t fall in lve with it. Nw, I am a writer and my first bk will cme ut next mnth.
      G. I used t have pr eyesight because I spent much time in frnt f the screen. After keeping ding eye exercises twice a day and visiting an eye dctr every year, I finally recver (恢复) my eyesight.
      raining fr Russian never has always their g brushing sns hw tigers
      If yu have n special plans fr yur hlidays, why nt spend yur time helping thers?Nwadays, mre and mre yung peple in China vlunteer (自愿) t spend their schl hlidays wrking fr thers. And they dn’t d it fr mney. Here are sme f their plans.
      Li Mei, 17
      I’m ging t help the ld peple at the Old Peple’s Hme. I think they are lnely and hpe they can have smene t talk and share stries with. Als, they need t be taken gd care f. I will help them d sme washing and reading.Lin Wei, 18
      This summer, I’m ging t wrk fr Special Help Prgramme as a vlunteer. I will visit a disability (残疾) centre in my city. I plan t bring sme bks and CDs fr them. T cheer them up (使振作), I decide t play sme games and share stries with them.Jin Fei, 16
      I’m ging t teach kids wh have truble reading. I’ll wrk fr a prgram called Reading Fr Life. Every day, I’m ging t help kids chse and read bks that they like. I lve children and I want t be a teacher, s this is ging t be a great experience fr me.

      相关试卷

      2025-2026年人教版(2024)初中英语七年级下册期末考试测试卷及答案(共五套):

      这是一份2025-2026年人教版(2024)初中英语七年级下册期末考试测试卷及答案(共五套),共68页。试卷主要包含了5 分,满分 15 分),5 分,满分 50 分), 47.17, A等内容,欢迎下载使用。

      2026 年人教版(2024)初中英语七年级下册期末考试测试卷及答案:

      这是一份2026 年人教版(2024)初中英语七年级下册期末考试测试卷及答案,共10页。试卷主要包含了5 分,满分 15 分),5 分,满分 50 分)等内容,欢迎下载使用。

      2025人教英语初中七年级下册期末测试卷(含答案):

      这是一份2025人教英语初中七年级下册期末测试卷(含答案),共16页。

      资料下载及使用帮助
      版权申诉
      • 1.电子资料成功下载后不支持退换,如发现资料有内容错误问题请联系客服,如若属实,我们会补偿您的损失
      • 2.压缩包下载后请先用软件解压,再使用对应软件打开;软件版本较低时请及时更新
      • 3.资料下载成功后可在60天以内免费重复下载
      版权申诉
      若您为此资料的原创作者,认为该资料内容侵犯了您的知识产权,请扫码添加我们的相关工作人员,我们尽可能的保护您的合法权益。
      入驻教习网,可获得资源免费推广曝光,还可获得多重现金奖励,申请 精品资源制作, 工作室入驻。
      版权申诉二维码
      欢迎来到教习网
      • 900万优选资源,让备课更轻松
      • 600万优选试题,支持自由组卷
      • 高质量可编辑,日均更新2000+
      • 百万教师选择,专业更值得信赖
      微信扫码注册
      手机号注册
      手机号码

      手机号格式错误

      手机验证码获取验证码获取验证码

      手机验证码已经成功发送,5分钟内有效

      设置密码

      6-20个字符,数字、字母或符号

      注册即视为同意教习网「注册协议」「隐私条款」
      QQ注册
      手机号注册
      微信注册

      注册成功

      返回
      顶部
      添加客服微信 获取1对1服务
      微信扫描添加客服
      Baidu
      map