江苏南京市秦淮区2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语阶段质量监测卷

这是一份江苏南京市秦淮区2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语阶段质量监测卷
A．hugeB．highC．wrthD．awake
2． The ____ between humans and animals shuld be full f lve and trust.
A．chanceB．trubleC．treasureD．relatinship
3． Jgging is gd fr ur bdy and almst csts ____, s many peple like it.
A．nthingB．anythingC．smethingD．everything
4． China's Tianzhu-10 ____ up int the sky n May 11, 2026 and we are prud f this event.
A．fliesB．flewC．will flyD．is flying
5． There was a heavy rain yesterday, but ____, we can still enjy beautiful rses n Yihe Rad in Nanjing.
A．luckilyB．safelyC．largelyD．quickly
6． Frm the ntice, we can knw that ____.
A．the cat's name is MaxB．Max hpes t find his cat
C．Max wants t buy ne catD．the cat has shrt white fur
7． During the spring break, all my family went t Yuejiang Twer t enjy the beautiful views f the Yangtze River. ____ gd time we had tgether!
A．HwB．WhatC．Hw aD．What a
8． — Daniel, I'm leaving Nanjing sn. I need smething fr my grandma.
— What abut Rnghua? It ____ best wishes fr happiness and gd luck.
A．fllwsB．supprtsC．expressesD．celebrates
9． —Nanjing team played very well ____ a strng team at Wutaishan Stadium.
—Yes, they never gave up in the matches f Sucha.
A．in the hpe fB．in the face f
C．in the shape fD．in the middle f
10． —Millie, I hear Nanjing Museum is a very ppular place amng visitrs.
—____. We can see a lt f art treasures there.
A．N prblemB．That's crrect
C．Dn't wrryD．I dn't think s
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Su Yiming wn first place in the men's snwbard slpestyle (单板滑雪坡面障碍技巧) at the 2026 Winter Olympics. He 11． his gal finally. His win was a big surprise fr all Chinese peple. Besides (除了) this exciting mment, snwbarding itself is a sprt wrth studying.
Snwbarding is a new and cl sprt. It started t 12． in 1965. At that time, an engineer named Sherman Pppen put tw skis (滑雪橇) tgether 13． fr his daughters t play in the snw. His daughters fund it 14． , and many ther kids saw it and lved this new game t.
15． , many ski hills did nt allw snwbarders t g there, because peple thught it was t dangerus. 16． snwbarding still became ppular later. Mre and mre yung peple lved it. Little by little, snwbarding became a real sprt.
Snwbarding jined the Winter Olympics in 1998. Frm then n, mre peple get t knw and lve this cl sprt. It becmes a 17． f yung culture, and it is attracting a lt f fans every year.
Sme famus players als helped thers try this sprt. Su Yiming's 18． skills and lve fr the sprt wn s many peple's hearts. Nw he is als a rle mdel fr yung snwbarders. He 19． said, "I always lk up t my her. S I knw well what it means fr yung peple t have a her."
Snwbarding is always changing, frm small snwy hills t the great Olympic Games. It needs 20． n the bard and the spirit f never giving up. Whether utside n a muntain r inside an indr snw park, it is all abut fun, jy and endless adventure.
11．A．reachedB．nticedC．changedD．rganized
12．A．addB．frmC．pstD．invite
13．A．evenB．everC．justD．still
14．A．heavyB．bringC．difficultD．enjyable
15．A．At lastB．At firstC．Of curseD．Fr example
16．A．IfB．SC．ButD．After
17．A．symblB．chanceC．fantasyD．prblem
18．A．strangeB．similarC．rdinaryD．fantastic
19．A．nceB．neverC．mstlyD．seldm
20．A．valueB．breakC．respectD．balance
阅读理解
China is full f amazing natural wnders. Here are fur Wrld Natural Heritage (遗产) yu may be interested in.
21．If yu lve birdwatching, where shuld yu g?
A．Kekexili.B．The Badain Jaran Desert.
C．Jiuzhaigu Valley.D．The Yellw Sea Wetlands.
22．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut these Wrld Natural Heritage?
A．There are a lt f peple living in Kekexili.
B．Jiuzhaigu Valley is famus fr its paintings.
C．The Badain Jaran Desert has lakes f different clurs.
D．Lts f birds fly t the Yellw Sea Wetlands nly fr fun.
23．Which part f a newspaper may the passage cme frm?
A．Travel.B．Sprts.C．Health.D．Science
阅读理解
Hme is nt just a place,
It's a feeling in ur heart.
Where lve and warmth stay,
And we never want t g ____.
The walls may hld the rf,
But feelings hld ur mind.
Thrugh happiness, sadness and safety,
Hme makes us feel the whle.
N matter where we g,
Thrugh rain, sun and snw,
Hme calls us back, we knw,
T make ur life new.
It's the smell f fresh bread,
The sund f a favurite sng,
The cmfrt f a sft bed,
Where we knw we belng.
It's the stries shared at night,
The dreams we hpe t have,
The warmth f mrning light,
That puts a smile n ur face.
24．Sme wrds in the pems rhyme. Which wrd may be in ____?
A．utB．dwnC．backD．away
25．What des hme call us back t d frm the pem?
A．T feel sad again.B．T frget the past.
C．T make ur life new.D．T stay inside the huse.
26．What is the main idea f the pem?
A．Hme is a feeling f lve, warmth and safety.
B．Hme is a building with strng walls and a rf.
C．Hme is a place fr us t eat and sleep every day.
D．Hme is the nly place fr us t live with ur family.
阅读理解
Nanjing Hngshan Frest Z is a very special z in China. Different frm many ther zs, it has n animal shws and it always puts animals first. The animals' happiness is mre imprtant than fun fr visitrs. They are living things with their wn needs and feelings.
The animals live in the natural areas and they have enugh space. This helps the animals feel safe. They can chse their favurite place when they want t rest. Visitrs can see real animal actins and the wrkers here d nt make animals d tricks. Shen Zhijun, the "King f the Animals", is the head f the z. He started wrking here in 2008. Shen thinks that animals have feelings as well. If an animal desn't feel gd, it can chse nt t shw itself in frnt f visitrs.
The z als wants t teach peple abut nature. In 2021, it pened a nature schl. The schl has different kinds f lessns frm ne day t a week. It helps visitrs learn hw t lve and prtect wild animals. In 2023, 99% f visitrs said they were happy with the schl. Mre and mre yung peple jined t. The number f visitrs frm 18 t 26 years ld grew frm 15% in 2022 t 39% in 2023.
The z cares abut the Earth as well. It uses slar pwer (太阳能) t make phnes wrk. It makes cffee frm lcal cffee beans. Wrkers use the cffee grunds (残渣) t grw plants. These are small things, but they will make the wrld becme a better place.
Shen's dream is t build warm hmes fr animals inside the z. "Every animal is part f the planet. There is still a lt f wrk fr us t d," he said.
27．Why d the animals feel safe in Hngshan Frest Z?
A．The z has a lt f animal shws.
B．Visitrs can tuch the animals.
C．Animals are free in the natural areas.
D．There is an animal schl inside.
28．What can we learn frm the numbers in Paragraph 3?
A．The nature schl pened ten years ag.
B．The nature schl has ne-mnth lessns.
C．A few visitrs are happy with the nature schl.
D．The number f yung visitrs ges up little by little.
29．What des the underlined wrd "These" in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A．Opening a nature schl.
B．Small actins t prtect nature.
C．Making cffee frm cffee beans.
D．Using slar pwer t make phnes wrk.
30．Which is the best title f the passage?
A．Animals Cme FirstB．Prtect Z Animals
C．The Histry f a ZD．Ways t Teach Animals
阅读理解
"Hw imprtant the rm is!" cried Mr Wnka. He tk ut a grup f keys and put ne int the dr's keyhle. "This is the mst imprtant place f the whle factry. It is the heart f ur wrk! It is s beautiful! I want all my rms t be beautiful. Nw let's g in! But please be careful, my dear children!"
Mr Wnka pened the dr. Five children and their parents went inside. Oh, it's an amazing scene!
They were lking dwn at a magical valley. There were green grasslands n bth sides. A great brwn river ran thrugh it. Alng the river, there was a big waterfall. The water fell dwn a high muntain and made a lud sund.
Belw the waterfall, there was the mst amazing view f all. There were mre than twelve big pipes (吸管) in the river. They sucked up (吸) the brwn liquid (液体) frm the river and carried it away. Because the pipes were made f glass, everyne culd see the liquid running and bubbling inside. Abve the nise f the waterfall, they culd hear the pipes ging suck-suck-suck.
"There!" cried Mr Wnka. He pinted (指) his glden stick at the great brwn river. "It's all chclate! The river is full f ht chclate f the best quality!"
"Isn't it great? And just lk at my pipes! They suck up the chclate and carry it away t all the ther rms in the factry. Thusands f gallns (加仑) every hur! Thusands and thusands f gallns!"
The children and their parents were flabbergasted by the chclate river. They were amazed and just std with their muths pen.
—— Frm Charlie and the Chclate Factry
31．What did the very big glass pipes d?
A．They carried water t ther factry rms.
B．They sucked up the liquid and carried it away.
C．They made the chclate river ht and beautiful.
D．They let peple see the water running inside them.
32．Why des the writer use the wrds "suck-suck-suck" in Paragraph 4?
A．T help imagine the sund f the pipes.
B．T tell the sweet smell f the chclate.
C．T shw the beautiful clur f the pipes.
D．T tell readers the pipes are made f glass.
33．What is the meaning f "flabbergasted" in the last paragraph?
A．Afraid.B．Relaxed.C．Surprised.D．Interested.
34．Which is the crrect rder (顺序) f the stry?
a. Mr Wnka let everyne enter the imprtant rm.
b. These children saw a river made f ht chclate.
c. Mr Wnka asked all these children t be very careful.
d. These children were amazed withut saying anything.
A．a-b-c-dB．c-a-b-dC．a-c-b-dD．c-b-a-d
35．What is the writer's purpse (目的) f writing this passage?
A．T tell readers abut the pssible danger f the high waterfall.
B．T tell readers hw t chse chclate in the magical factry.
C．T tell readers a wnderful and surprising scene in a chclate factry.
D．T tell readers a happy stry abut a beautiful and running brwn river.
根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文内容完整正确。
Qinhuai Lanterns have a lng histry. They are made f bamb, paper and silk by hand. I really respect the 36． (勤劳的) craftspeple. It's like magic t make a lantern with a few 37． (工具). Many cute shapes 38． (意味着) gd luck, happiness and gd wishes.
A big lantern shw takes place in Nanjing every year. Peple can take a bat trip alng the Qinhuai River t watch them 39． (清楚地). 40． (没有人) will frget such a wnderful experience.
根据短文内容，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
Shadw puppetry, als called piyingxi in Chinese, is an ld flk art frm. It 41． (begin) abut 2000 years ag. The puppets are 42． (mst) made f leather r paper. Craftspeple make them int different 43． (character).
Many artists wrk hard t make the rles seem t be 44． (live). Nanjing shadw puppetry mixes the skills frm nrthern China and Nanjing paper-cutting. Yu had better 45． (chse) Nanjing Flk Museum t enjy sme shws.
根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。注意：每个单词或短语只能用一次，有一个单词或短语是多余的。
Jinling Bamb Carving is a traditinal craft in Nanjing. This special art 46． the Ming Dynasty (明朝).
Craftsmen usually use 47． bamb t make their wrks. Different frm ther carving styles, it 48． its fine and careful carving skills. Every wrk lks natural and beautiful. Jinling Bamb Carving, with a histry f 49． hundred years, is getting a new life. If yu shw an 50． in it, why nt g t Jinling Bamb Carving Art Museum t enjy it?
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第1-9小题的空格里填入最恰当的内容。
注意：1-8题每个空格只填1个单词，9题不少于15个词。
Hiking in nature is enjyable. Hwever, it may nt be safe withut preparing well. It's very imprtant t get ready fr a hiking trip.
Check lcal guidebks
Yu can read hiking guidebks t find the right hike. They will tell yu all abut the natural landscape arund yu — frm flwers during different seasns t birds flying abve yur head. There is always a perfect path fr yu. If this is yur first-time hiking, yu shuld chse an easy ne. Lk fr a shrt day hike t be sure that yu can finish it.
Get useful things ready
It's imprtant t bring enugh water. Bring even mre if the weather is ht. Yu shuld always take a map, a mbile phne, a hat and sunglasses. Anther imprtant thing is t wear suitable shes. It's tiring t g n a hiking trip. A pair f cmfrtable shes gives yur feet supprt and make yur hiking easier.
G with yur partners
Yu shuld lk fr partners with experience befre yu set ff, because it is difficult t get help when yu hike n yur wn. Ging with a partner will make the trip wnderful t. Yu share beautiful views and happy talks alng the way. Yu cheer each ther up when feeling tired.
Deal with prblems wisely
Hiking is an adventure in nature. Yu shuld always think f pssible truble ahead. Yu may get lst and even nne f yu knw the right way. Hwever, keeping calm can help yu.
When yu want t get away frm yur busy life, it's a gd idea t start hiking and spend time in nature.
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
Hell! I am a Yangtze Finless Prpise and peple call me jiangtun in Chinese. I am a special kind f freshwater animal, and I nly live in the Yangtze River in China.
I can grw up t 2.3 meters lng. My w 60． is between 72 and 123 kils. I have a rund head and n drsal fin (背鳍). My smth bdy helps me swim freely u 61． the river. Peple think I am s 62． when they see me fr the first time. But it is nt a sign f happiness. It is just a natural feature n my face.
I eat different fish in different seasns. I am a shy animal, s I dn't ften cme t the s 63． f the water if peple are arund. During the day, I can jump 64． f the water t breathe. At night, I sleep mre.
Sadly, my family is in great danger. In 2023, scientists f 65． that there were nly abut 1,249 f us. T many human activities n the river bring truble t us. Because ur number is becming smaller and smaller, many kind peple are wrking hard t s 66． ur lives.
China gave me special care. Nw I am a Natinal First Grade Prtected Animal. But scientists are still w 67． abut ur future. They think we may die ne day. They are studying us t be a 68． t knw mre abut ur health. They hpe t find better ways t prtect us.
If yu see my friends and me easily in the Yangtze River, it shws that ur living c 69． are becming better and better. I wish all f us will ride the waves happily in the future.
70． "美丽中国·青春行动"——2026"你不知道的紫金山"青少年生态保护专项行动招募中学生英语志愿者。假如你是李华，请根据以下信息，写一封英语自荐信。
注意：
1．内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺。
2．词数80左右，开头和结尾部分已经给出，不计入总词数。
3．文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Hua frm Sunshine Middle Schl.
……
Lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】wrth
2．【答案】D
【知识点】relatinship
3．【答案】A
【知识点】nthing
4．【答案】B
【知识点】flew
5．【答案】A
【知识点】luckily
6．【答案】B
7．【答案】D
8．【答案】C
【知识点】express
9．【答案】B
【知识点】in the face f
10．【答案】B
【答案】11．A；12．B；13．C；14．D；15．B；16．C；17．A；18．D；19．A；20．D
【答案】21．D
22．C
23．A
【答案】24．A
25．C
26．A
【答案】27．C
28．D
29．B
30．A
【答案】31．B
32．A
33．C
34．B
35．C
【答案】36．hard-wrking；37．tls；38．mean；39．clearly；40．Nbdy
【知识点】clearly；hard-wrking；mean；nbdy；tl
【答案】41．began；42．mstly；43．characters；44．alive；45．chse
【知识点】alive；began；character；chse；mstly
【答案】46．dates frm；47．fresh；48．is famus fr；49．several；50．interest
【知识点】fresh；interest；several
【答案】51．Tips；52．prepare；53．landscape；54．easy；55．thirsty；56．tiring；57．alne；58．lst；59．I will read hiking guidebks t chse easy shrt paths, prepare enugh water and cmfrtable shes, and find experienced partners t hike tgether.
【答案】60．weight；61．under；62．smiling；63．surface；64．ut；65．fund；66．save；67．wrried；68．able；69．cnditins
【知识点】able；cnditins；fund；ut；save；smiling；surface；under；weight；wrried
70．【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Hua frm Sunshine Middle Schl. I'm writing t apply fr the vlunteer wrk.
I lve reading and I've learned much knwledge abut wild animals and natural envirnment frm bks. I'm gentle and patient, s I can lk after small animals well. I'm crazy abut utdr activities. Last spring, I hiked Zijin Muntain and recrded many kinds f plants and birds.
I really hpe t jin yu and d smething fr eclgical prtectin.
Lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs,
Li HuaLst Pet Ntice
My pet Cc, a white cat, gt lst near Xuanwu Lake Park yesterday. She has lng white fur and big blue eyes. She is very quiet and lvely. If yu see her, please call 8262-5432. Thanks!
Max
Jiuzhaigu Valley
in Sichuan is famus fr its beautiful lakes, clear waterfalls and snwy muntains. It lks like a painting.
Jiuzhaigu lks great in every seasn. It is really a wrk f nature.
The Yellw Sea Wetlands (湿地)
in Jiangsu are hme t many different birds.
Every year, thusands f birds fly here t take a break, drink water and find fd. Mre and mre peple cme t visit and lve this great natural place.
The Badain Jaran Desert
is a big desert in China. It has many tall sand muntains.
The desert als has many lakes. Sme lakes are blue. Sme are green. Even ne lake is pink! Hw clurful!
Kekexili
is a quiet and lvely place in Qinghai. But very few peple live here.
It has green grasslands and frests. There are als many lakes here, s lts f animals can always get enugh water and fd easily.
fresh interest dates frm twards several is famus fr
51． fr a happy and safe hiking
Intrductin
Hiking can be fantastic but it may nt be safe if yu dn't 52． well.
Details
Check lcal guidebks
● Guidebks can tell yu abut the natural 53． .
● New hikers shuld chse a 54． and shrt path.
Get useful things ready
● If the weather is ht, yu may get 55． . S it's very imprtant t carry enugh water.
● It's 56． t g n a hiking trip. S wear suitable and cmfrtable shes.
G with yur partners
● Dn't hike 57． if yu have n experience.
● Chse a partner t share things and cheer yu up alng the way.
Deal with prblems wisely
● It's a gd habit t think f pssible truble ahead.
● If yu get 58． , keeping calm can help yu.
Ending
Hiking is a gd way t relax.
Yur idea
What will yu d if yu want t start yur hiking?
59． (Answer in at least 15 wrds.)
Wanted
Dear all,
We want sme students t be ur vlunteers.
Yu shuld:
● lve t read and knw a lt abut nature;
● be kind t take gd care f animals;
● lve utdr activities and share ne f yur experiences with us.
Please write a letter t recmmend yu t us. We are lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Nanjing Zhngshan Muntain Natinal Park