2026年沪教版（五四制）初中英语六年级下册期末综合测试卷及答案

这是一份2026年沪教版（五四制）初中英语六年级下册期末综合测试卷及答案，共6页。试卷主要包含了5分，共15分）， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
We are all different ______ each ther, but we can be gd friends.
A. t B. frm C. with D. fr
There ______ many public rules t keep ur schl tidy every day.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
Christmas is ______ imprtant Western festival fr all lcal peple.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
If it ______ rainy tmrrw, we will stay at hme and read bks.
A. is B. will be C. was D. are
We must try ur best ______ ur neighburhd green and clean.
A. keep B. t keep C. keeping D. kept
Lu Ban ______ a great inventr in ancient Chinese histry.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
Yu ______ run in the library. It breaks the reading rules.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shuldn’t D. can
—Culd yu tell me ______ we can celebrate the Spring Festival?
—We can have a big family dinner tgether.
A. what B. hw C. wh D. whse
The wind blws ______ that we can’t g ut fr utdr sprts.
A. s strngly B. such strng
C. t strng D. quite strngly
Few students knw ld stries abut histrical peple, ______?
A. d they B. dn’t they C. did they D. didn’t they
She used t ______ paper waste everywhere, but nw she srts rubbish.
A. thrw B. thrwing C. thrws D. threw
We wn’t cut dwn trees ______ they help clean the air arund us.
A. if B. because C. until D. thugh
All the rubbish ______ int different bins in ur green cmmunity.
A. put B. puts C. is put D. are put
—I wrry abut bad weather fr ur cmmunity activity.
—______. We can change the time if it rains.
A. Gd luck B. Take it easy
C. My pleasure D. Yu’re welcme
The ______ f histrical great peple teaches us t be hard-wrking.
A. spirit B. weather C. rule D. festival
第二部分 完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分）
阅读短文，选择最佳选项；融合性格差异、公共规则、中外节日、天气、绿色社区、历史名人全单元话题
Everyne arund us has different lks and hbbies, but we can live in peace if we fllw public rules. Different cuntries have special festivals, weather changes influence ur daily activities, and we all need t build green neighburhds. Besides, stries f famus histrical peple give us lts f pwer.
Last Friday, ur class held a sharing meeting. First, we talked abut ur differences. Sme classmates like quiet reading, while thers lve utdr sprts. Our teacher tld us t respect everyne’s chices 16______ we get n well with each ther.
Then we discussed rules arund us. We must keep quiet in libraries, wait in line in shps and prtect plants in the cmmunity park. We 17______ pick flwers r litter anywhere. These small rules make ur neighburhd cmfrtable.
Next, we shared festivals frm different cultures. Chinese peple celebrate the Spring Festival fr family reunin, while Western peple enjy Christmas with gifts. Different festivals carry different warm meanings, 18______ we shuld learn and respect freign custms.
We als talked abut weather. When the wind is strng r it rains heavily, utdr activities have t be put ff. If the weather is sunny and warm, we will plant small trees t make ur neighburhd greener. Trees can take in bad gas and cl the air, 19______ they are helpful fr ur living envirnment.
We learned many stries f great peple in histry. One ancient inventr spent years making useful tls fr farmers. He never gave up even when he failed many times. If we learn frm him, we 20______ becme braver when facing difficulties.
Our teacher said a green cmmunity needs everyne’s effrt. We shuld srt rubbish, save water and plant mre trees. 21______ yu see smene breaking envirnmental rules, yu can remind them plitely.
I used t care little abut public manners, but nw I knw rules are imprtant fr all peple. We shuld nt nly lk after urselves, 22______ als care fr the cmmunity arund us. Every small gd actin can make a big difference.
This sharing meeting pened my eyes. I believe as lng as we respect differences, fllw rules and prtect the envirnment, we 23______ a nicer living place tgether. The spirits f histrical great peple will always guide us t keep mving frward. Never wait fr thers t take actin; start with 24______. We can make ur cmmunity full f warmth and green views all year 25______.
16. A. s that B. in rder t C. such as D. as sn as
17. A. can B. may C. mustn’t D. needn’t
18. A. but B. s C. if D. thugh
19. A. because B. thugh C. until D. unless
20. A. will B. wuld C. can’t D. wn’t
21. A. Unless B. If C. Until D. Thugh
22. A. t B. just C. nly D. but
23. A. build B. built C. will build D. are building
24. A. us B. ur C. urselves D. we
25. A. rund B. ver C. alng D. ut
第三部分 阅读理解（共20分；A篇每题2分，B篇每题3分）
A篇（Unit1性格差异+Unit2公共规则，每题2分，共10分）
Respect Differences and Fllw Public Rules
Everyne is different. Sme students are quiet and lve reading alne; sme are utging and enjy playing grup games. Sme peple are patient, while thers get excited easily. These differences make ur wrld clurful, s we need t learn t respect each ther.
Hwever, differences d nt mean we can act freely. There are many rules arund us t keep public rder. At schl, we must listen t teachers carefully and keep the classrm clean. In libraries, talking ludly and running are nt allwed. In neighburhd parks, we cannt pick flwers, feed wild animals r thrw rubbish everywhere.
Here are simple tips fr yu:
Accept classmates’ different hbbies and never laugh at thers.
Read public signs carefully befre entering public places.
Remind thers plitely when they break small rules.
Fllwing rules des nt take away ur persnality. It helps different peple live tgether happily. If everyne respects thers and keeps rules, ur schl and cmmunity will becme warmer and mre cmfrtable.
根据短文选择最佳答案
26. Why shuld we respect peple’s differences?
A. Because everyne has the same hbbies
B. Because differences make the wrld clurful
C. Because rules stp us frm being different
D. Because quiet peple hate utging peple
27. Which actin is against library rules?
A. Reading quietly
B. Talking ludly
C. Taking ntes
D. Waiting in line
28. What can we d in the neighburhd park?
A. Pick beautiful flwers
B. Thrw plastic bags
C. Prtect plants and grass
D. Feed small animals randmly
29. The underlined wrd “persnality” means ______.
A. 规则 B. 个性 C. 社区 D. 节日
30. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. We shuld respect differences and fllw public rules
B. Hw t make mre utging friends at schl
C. Different kinds f fun utdr activities
D. Ways t make public signs by urselves
B篇（Unit3节日+Unit4天气+Unit5绿色社区+Unit6历史名人，每题3分，共10分）
Culture, Weather, Green Life and Great Histrical Figures
Different cultures have special traditinal festivals. Chinese Spring Festival stands fr family lve, while Western Thanksgiving Day is a day t give thanks. Weather changes decide hw we celebrate these festivals. If the weather is warm and sunny, families can hld utdr parties; if it rains r blws hard, all activities will mve indrs.
A gd green neighburhd lets us enjy festivals cmfrtably. We plant trees t cl ht summer days, srt rubbish t keep streets clean and save water every day. Small green habits imprve ur living envirnment and make every festival mre pleasant.
Many famus peple in histry als lved nature and fllwed strict rules in their life. They kept wrking hard and cared abut cmmn peple. Their stries tell us that gd manners, lve fr nature and respect fr different cultures are imprtant qualities fr teenagers.
We can learn a lt frm fur parts f life: accept different peple, bey public rules, enjy clurful festival cultures, prtect ur green hme and remember the spirits f great histrical peple. These lessns help us grw int plite and respnsible students.
31. What des Spring Festival stand fr in China?
A. Giving thanks
B. Family lve
C. Outdr sprts
D. Envirnmental prtectin
32. What will happen if the weather is windy and rainy during festivals?
A. All parties stay utdrs
B. Peple mve activities inside
C. Trees will grw much faster
D. Peple stp celebrating festivals
33. Which actin helps build a green neighburhd?
A. Thrw rubbish everywhere
B. Waste lts f tap water
C. Plant mre trees arund huses
D. Cut dwn trees fr fun
34. What quality can we learn frm histrical famus peple?
A. Being lazy and selfish
B. Wrking hard and caring fr thers
C. Breaking public rules ften
D. Laughing at peple’s differences
35. What can we infer frm the whle passage?
A. Weather, culture and envirnment are cnnected clsely in ur life
B. Festivals are nly celebrated when the weather is bad
C. Histrical peple never cared abut the envirnment
D. We dn’t need t respect different festival custms
第四部分 词汇运用（共15分）
（一）根据句意及首字母提示写出单词（每空1分，共8分）
We are all d______ frm ne anther, and that’s great.
We must fllw all the r______ in public places.
The Spring Festival is ne f the mst imprtant Chinese f______.
The w______ is windy tday, s we can’t fly kites utside.
We shuld plant trees t build a green n______.
Lu Ban is a f______ inventr in Chinese histry.
We shuld s______ rubbish int different bins t prtect the earth.
We learn the s______ f great peple t study harder.
（二）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共7分）
It ______ (rain) heavily tmrrw, s we will stay at hme.
It’s plite ______ (respect) different peple’s hbbies.
If everyne srts rubbish, ur neighburhd ______ (becme) cleaner.
He used t ______ (break) small schl rules, but nw he changes.
We spend much time ______ (plant) trees in spring every year.
All the rules ______ (make) t keep public rder.
We shuld learn t prtect ______ (we) and ur living envirnment.
第五部分 句型转换（每空0.5分，共10分）
按要求改写句子，每空限填一词。
51. We must keep ur neighburhd clean.（改为被动语态）
Our neighburhd ______ ______ clean by us.
52. He used t litter everywhere.（改为一般疑问句）
______ he ______ t litter everywhere?
53. We plant trees every spring t make air fresh.（对划线部分every spring提问）
______ ______ yu plant trees t make air fresh?
54. Fllw public rules, and yu will get n well with thers.（同义句转换）
______ yu ______ public rules, yu will get n well with thers.
55. Few peple knw Western festival custms, ______ ______?
第六部分 书面表达（25分）
写作话题：Unit5 Green neighburhd + Unit2 Rules arund us
假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Anna来信询问你所在社区的规章制度以及你日常的环保做法，请写一封回信。
写作要点：
社区基础规则：排队、不大声喧哗、不采摘花草；
个人环保行动：垃圾分类、节约水电、春季植树；
你的感悟：遵守规则+保护环境共建美好社区；
邀请对方分享她社区的相关规定。
要求：
词数70–90词；
书信格式完整，语法正确，语句通顺；
禁止出现真实校名、人名。
参考答案
第一部分 单项选择（每题1分，共15分）
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B
6.C 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A
11.A 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.A
第二部分 完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分）
16.A 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.A
21.B 22.D 23.C 24.C 25.A
第三部分 阅读理解（共20分）
A篇（每题2分，共10分）
26.B 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.A
B篇（每题3分，共10分）
31.B 32.B 33.C 34.B 35.A
第四部分 词汇运用（共15分）
（一）首字母填空（每空1分，共8分）
different
rules
festivals
weather
neighburhd
famus
srt
spirit
（二）词形变换（每空1分，共7分）
will rain
t respect
will becme
break
planting
are made
urselves
第五部分 句型转换（每空0.5分，共10分）
must be kept
Did; use
When d
If; fllw
d they
第六部分 书面表达参考范文（25分）
Dear Anna,
I’m glad t tell yu the rules in my neighburhd and my green daily habits.
We have many rules here: we shuld wait in line, keep quiet and never pick flwers. T prtect the envirnment, I srt rubbish at hme, save water and electricity, and plant small trees every spring.
I think fllwing rules and prtecting nature help us build a warm and green neighburhd.
Culd yu tell me the rules in yur neighburhd in yur next letter?
Yurs,
Li Hua
书面表达评分标准（25分）
21–25分：写作要点完整，句式丰富，无语法错误，词数达标，行文流畅自然；
16–20分：全部要点覆盖，仅有少量轻微语法失误，语句通顺；
10–15分：缺失1–2个写作要点，语法错误较多，表达简单直白；
0–9分：要点大量缺失，语法错误严重，词数不足60。
附全册知识点
单元核心词汇短语
Unit1 Everyne is different：be different frm、respect differences、persnality
Unit2 Rules arund us：public rules、mustn’t表禁止、fllw rules、break rules
Unit3 Festivals acrss cultures：festival、traditinal culture、family reunin
Unit4 Weather and ur lives：天气形容词/副词、if引导天气条件句
Unit5 Green neighburhd：srt rubbish、plant trees、save energy、neighburhd
Unit6 Famus peple in histry：famus histrical peple、spirit、ancient inventr
核心语法（无重复考查）
固定搭配 be different frm
there be句型一般现在时
不定冠词a/an辨析
if条件状语从句（主将从现）
不定式作目的状语：try ne’s best t d
一般过去时（历史人物）
情态动词mustn’t表禁止
宾语从句连接副词hw
s…that结果状语从句（副词修饰动词）
反义疑问句（few否定含义）
used t d 过去常常
because原因状语从句
一般现在时被动语态
情景交际安慰用语Take it easy
hw/when特殊疑问词辨析
spend…ding固定结构
情态动词被动语态
反身代词基础用法