2026年重庆十一中教育集团中考英语质检试卷（3月份）(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2026年重庆十一中教育集团中考英语质检试卷（3月份）(含详细答案解析)，共13页。试卷主要包含了看图填空，补全对话-选择，语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，任务型阅读-简答，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.根据所给提示，完成句子。1-4小题，每空一词，含缩略词
(1)
Zha Ga ______ ______ a hrse t the king，but he says it is a hrse. （变为否定句）
(2)
Zha Ga asks all the fficers t tell him ______ it ______ a hrse r a deer.
(3)
______ Zha Ga ______ the fficers if they say it's a deer？（变一般疑问句）
(4)
Sme fficers aren't ______ ______ （害怕） him，s they say it is a deer.
(5)
______ . （连词成句）
二、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共10分。
A：Hi，Peter!Yu didn't cme t schl yesterday.What happened？
B：（1）______ And I went t see the dentist.
A：It must hurt a lt.（2）______
B：Yes.But the dctr suggested I shuldn't eat candies anymre.
A：I think it will be gd fr yur teeth.
B：He als tld me hw lng I shuld brush my teeth each time.
A：Really？（3）______
B：Tw t three minutes each time.
A：That's helpful.Anything else？
B：Yes.（4）______
A：Oh，I didn't knw that.Then I shuld g t the dentist，t.
B：Yu're right.（5）______
A：I can't agree mre.
A.I'd lve t.
B.G t the dentist regularly.
C.Hw lng shuld yu d that？
D.Are yu feeling better nw？
E.I had a terrible tthache.
F.We shuld develp gd habits t keep ur teeth healthy.
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
6.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
三、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。
My parents were away fr a whle week.They were visiting my grandparents in (1) city almst 200 kilmetres away.I was really excited at the thught f being at hme alne and ding everything by (2) .I can ck and use the washing machine and I tld my parents I wuld remember (3) the dr when I went ut.Nthing culd g wrng.
But smething did!I was watching televisin ne night when the screen suddenly went black.When I checked，I fund that the lights wuld nt wrk (4) .There was n electricity!It was t late at night t d anything，s I went t bed and waited (5) the mrning.Then I rang my (6) and asked them what t d.I (7) t take the electricity card t the bank and buy sme electricity.I did as they tld me.When I gt back hme，I put the card int the metre （电表） (8) and the electricity started again.
(9) I was a bit wrried during the night，I was happy that I culd slve the prblem alne.I tld my classmates what (10) .They all said， "Well dne!" Nw I think being hme alne is nt s difficult as I thught.It can be fun，but smetimes it als brings surprises.
7.A. aB. anC. the
8.A. meB. myC. myself
9.A. lckB. t lckC. lcking
10.A. tB. eitherC. als
11.A. inB. sinceC. until
12.A. parentB. parentsC. parents'
13.A. tldB. am tldC. was tld
14.A. quickB. quicklyC. quicker
15.A. BecauseB. AlthughC. When
16.A. happenedB. happensC. will happen
四、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
English is spken as the first language by abut 400 millin peple，mstly in cuntries like the US，the UK，Canada，and Australia.In sme cuntries，such as India and Singapre，it is used as a wrking language，between bsses and secretaries，r dctrs and (17) ，etc.In China and many ther cuntries， (18) is the mst imprtant freign language that children learn at schl.Why？Because when they grw up，they will (19) meet peple frm ther cuntries and need a cmmn language t cmmunicate.
English is nw used by nearly a quarter f the wrld's ppulatin.Anywhere yu g，it is highly pssible that yu will meet (20) wh speaks English.The reasn why English is spken everywhere is that in the 20th century，the US helped spread English t the wrld (21) newspapers，TV，and films.Tday，it is the cmmn language fr internatinal travel，science，and even the Internet.
It is als interesting t knw that English has (22) many wrds frm ther languages such as "restaurant" frm French， "kindergarten" frm German，and "tfu" frm Chinese.This shws (23) English has grwn ver time.
Will English always be s imprtant？As China cntinues t grw，many peple believe that Chinese will becme as (24) as English by the middle f the 21st century.Mre and mre schls in Eurpe are nw teaching Chinese，tgether with sme Eurpean languages.Hwever，mst peple still think that English will be used mst arund the wrld， (25) fr the next 20 r 30 years.
S wh wns English？The answer is everyne wh (26) it—the British，the Indians，and the Chinese all help make it a rich language.Even thugh we speak different types f English，we are all part f an internatinal club.We all wn English.
17.A. wrkersB. patientsC. teachersD. friends
18.A. ChineseB. FrenchC. GermanD. English
19.A. hardlyB. neverC. prbablyD. suddenly
20.A. everyneB. anyneC. smeneD. n ne
21.A. withB. thrughC. inD. n
22.A. brrwedB. createdC. frgttenD. changed
23.A. hwB. whereC. whenD. what
24.A. interestingB. difficultC. cmmnD. easy
25.A. at leastB. at mstC. at firstD. at last
26.A. hearsB. learnsC. speaksD. likes
五、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Nw the spring is cming!Mr.Zhang and Mrs.Zhang are in the living rm with their children，Zhang Ming and Zhang Yuan.They are talking abut where t admire beautiful flwers.
Mr.Zhang： There are several places here：Yuanbyuan Park，Guangyang Island，Central Park，Babin Rad and Nanshan Muntain.Which ne d yu prefer，hney？
Mrs.Zhang： The peach flwers are my favrite.Hw abut ging t Yuanbyuan Park？
Zhang Ming： We already went there last year!Can we g smewhere different？
Mrs.Zhang： I knw it.Let's g t Guangyang Island.We all lve the pretty rape flwers.
Mr.Zhang： But the ticket is a little expensive.Besides，we can nly get there by car.
Zhang Yuan： Isn't Nanshan Muntain a gd chice？It's cnvenient t take the bus there.
Mrs.Zhang： And the air n the muntain tp is s clean and fresh.Als，we dn't need t pay much fr the ticket.
27.Hw many places are there t admire flwers？______
A. Fur.B. Five.C. Six.D. Eight.
28.Why dn't they g t Yuanbyuan Park？______
A. Because they went there last year.
B. Because the ticket is t expensive.
C. Because they can't take the bus there.
D. Because it is t far frm their hme.
29.The family will prbably g t ______ .
A. Yuanbyuan ParkB. Guangyang Island
C. Nanshan MuntainD. Babin Rad
B
Since 1992，traditinal Chinese medicine （TCM） has had imprtant develpments and it was included in WHO's glbal health system in 2020.
Wenzhu N.23 Middle Schl in Zhejiang started a Chinese Herbal Medicine Club in 2022.Fr 3 years，this club has been a fun way fr students t learn abut herbs （草药） and traditinal medicine thrugh hands-n activities.The club fcuses n helping students knw and plant the herbs，as well as make herbal sachets （香囊）.
Students learn the names and stries behind Chinese herbs，including the well-knwn eight herbs frm Zhejiang. "I fund ut that Chinese medicine is a big part f ur cuntry's ancient culture，" said Ca Chenha，an 8th grader. "Sme fds we eat，like yams （山药），gji berries （枸杞） and red dates （红枣），are actually medicines t."
The mst exciting part fr many students has been planting herbs. "Our teacher gave each f us different kinds f herbs，" said 7th grader Wu Xuanyi. "We planted and watered them urselves.When ur herbs grew up，we felt s prud f urselves."
The students als get t make herbal sachets.With the teacher's help，they learn abut what they're made f and hw t create them.Mst students finished their sachets，but even if they didn't，it's nt a prblem.Lin Yiha，an 8th grader，said， "Althugh I failed at first，I still remember hw great it felt when I finally made mine crrectly.It was amazing."
"I truly experienced the fun f learning abut the pwer f herbs and felt the magic f traditinal Chinese medicine，" said Han Yaxue，a 9th grader.
30.When was the Chinese Herbal Medicine Club started？______
A. In 1992.B. In 2020.C. In 2022.D. In 2025.
31.What d we knw abut yams，gji berries and red dates frm the passage？______
A. They are famus herbs frm Zhejiang.
B. They are difficult t plant in the club.
C. They are used t make herbal sachets.
D. They are bth fd and medicine.
32.What can be inferred frm the text？______
A. A schl in Wenzhu set up a Herbal Medicine Club.
B. All students made sachets successfully at first try.
C. The club makes students mre interested in TCM.
D. TCM is the mst imprtant part f WHO's system.
33.What is the best title fr the passage？______
A. Learning TCM Thrugh Schl ClubB. Different Ways f Making Sachets
C. Develpment f Chinese HerbsD. Ppular Herbs in Zhejiang
C
July 10th，Thursday
A cuple f days int summer vacatin，my brther，Rdrick，wke me up in the middle f the night.He tld me I slept thrugh the whle summer.But luckily，I wke up just in time fr the first day f schl.
Yu might think I was pretty stupid fr falling fr that，but Rdrick was dressed up in his schl clthes.And he set my alarm ahead t make it lk like it was the mrning.Besides，he clsed my curtains s I culdn't see that it was still dark ut.
After Rdrick wke me up，I just gt dressed and went dwnstairs t make myself sme breakfast.Dad was dwnstairs，t.He shuted at me fr having breakfast at 3 in the mrning.It tk me a minute t wrk ut what was ging n.After I did，I tld Dad ▲ ，and he was the ne wh shuld be shuted at.
September 2nd，Wednesday
Tday we had PE，s the first thing I did when I gt utside was run t the basketball curt t see if the Cheese was still there.And sure enugh，it was.
That piece f Cheese has been sitting n the grund since last spring.I guess it must have drpped ut f smene's sandwich r smething.After a cuple f days，the Cheese started getting all nasty.
Then ne day，this kid named Darren Walsh tuched the Cheese with his finger，and that's what started this thing called the Cheese Tuch.If yu get the Cheese Tuch，yu're stuck with it until yu pass it n t smene else.
The nly way t prtect yurself frm the Cheese Tuch is t crss yur fingers.I ended up taping my fingers tgether s they'd stay crssed all the time.I gt a D in handwriting because I can't hld my pen well，but it was ttally wrth it.
— Adapted frm Diary f a Wimpy Kid
34.Why did Dad shut at the writer early in the mrning？______
A. Because the writer wke up his brther Rdrick.
B. Because the writer had breakfast at 3 a.m.
C. Because the writer was late fr schl.
D. Because the writer brke the alarm clck.
35.Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in ▲ ？______
A. Rdrick had prepared breakfast fr me
B. Rdrick had brken my alarm clck
C. Rdrick had played a trick n me
D. Rdrick had gne t schl early
36.Which sentence uses "tape" with the same meaning as the underlined wrd？
tape /teɪp/ n.&v. ①磁带②胶带③把……录在磁带上④用胶带粘住⑤用绷带包扎______
A. He taped the private talks and sent them t a newspaper.
B. Yu cut yur finger badly—let's get it taped up at nce.
C. She used sme tape t stick phts n the wall nicely.
D. Peple tape "fu" paper n drs during the Spring Festival.
37.Which f the fllwing is the right rder f the pictures accrding t the diaries？______
A. ⓓ-ⓑ-Ⓒ-ⓐB. ⓓ-ⓑ-ⓐ-ⒸC. ⓑ-ⓓ-Ⓒ-ⓐD. ⓑ-ⓓ-ⓐ-Ⓒ
D
"Ww!What a perfect backflip （后空翻）!" When Unitree's G1 human-like rbt did a 720-degree backflip n the Spring Festival Gala stage，everyne was shcked.This great perfrmance shwed China's big prgress in rbtics.
The G1 rbt has tw key strengths：strng hardware （硬件） and smart sftware.Its bdy cnnectin parts can make great pwer fr quick mves.The special material makes it very light—under 50 kg but still strng.The high-density batteries （高密度电池） help it wrk lnger and stay easy t mve.These advantages make the rbt mve mre like humans.
But hardware is nt enugh.The rbt's "brain" is mre imprtant.It has many sensrs （传感器） t watch its psitins and envirnment at all times.When it landed，it changed its knees in a very shrt time t keep balance.This shws it can deal with new situatins by itself.Als，ver fifty G1 rbts culd dance well tgether，which needs better AI t wrk well as a grup.
China's rbt industry has a clear advantage in prductin.Lcal prviders f chips，sensrs and parts wrk clsely tgether，making develpment faster and cheaper.S rbts can be used in mre areas，such as lking after the ld peple，cleaning huses and car factries.The same technlgy als helps rbts walk n bad rads r carry things well.
Different frm sme Western cuntries that test rbts nly in labs，China tests rbts in real life，like the Spring Festival Gala.This kind f strict test helps rbts imprve fast.Nw Chinese rbt cmpanies are als ging t wrld markets，bringing their prducts t mre cuntries.
Rbtics is becming mre imprtant fr China's develpment.It helps slve prblems like aging ppulatin and wrker shrtages.We hpe t reach human-machine harmny — rbts wrk with peple，nt take their place.The G1's backflip was nly a start.The future f Chinese rbts will bring mre surprises t ur life.
38.The writer uses the rbt's backflip t ______ .
A. tell us difficult skills f rbt shws
B. shw the gala is a high tech party
C. cmpare rbts frm different cuntries
D. intrduce China's prgress in rbts
39.Which f the fllwing best shws the G1 rbt's "smart brain"？______
A. It is light but very strng in bdy.
B. It helps the bdy mve quickly.
C. It changes knees t keep balance.
D. It makes the rbt walk lwer.
40.What can we learn abut China's rbtics industry frm the passage？______
A. It develps slwly with few gd researchers.
B. It has real advantages in making rbt parts.
C. It uses rbts nly in cars and fd factries.
D. It learns frm Western ideas t make cheap rbts.
41.Which f the fllwing is an example f "human-machine harmny"？______
A. Rbts help nurses lk after ld peple carefully.
B. Rbts take the place f teachers in all schls.
C. Rbts never listen t peple's rders in daily life.
D. Rbts wrk alne withut help in dangerus places.
六、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
42.阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。
Have yu ever been n yur way ut，then suddenly wrried， "Did I turn ff the irn？" Fr peple with smart hmes，this prblem is easy t slve.
In recent years，smart hme technlgy has becme mre cmmn and affrdable.With prducts like smart lights and heating cntrls，cntrlling yur hme frm anywhere is nw a reality.
Mike，frm Seattle，says， "We cntrl ur lights，security，TV，and heating frm ur phnes.Our hme even says hell when we enter!"
Cmpanies like Philips，Amazn，and Ggle are making hme autmatin （自动化） easier fr everyne.Smart hme technlgy helps save energy by autmatically adjusting settings （调整设置）.It als saves time.Fr example，yu can set the kettle t bil fr yur mrning tea.
Smart hmes are als helpful in imprtant ways.In Nrway，a cmpany uses this technlgy t help elderly peple live independently.It gives reminders （提醒） fr medicine and unusual situatins at hme. "It helps elderly peple take care f themselves，" says a cmpany manager.
Fr thse wh are used t smart hmes，ging back is hard. "When we visit friends，we expect things t wrk autmatically.It can make us feel upset when they dn't，" Mike explains. "It wuld be like living withut a cell phne."
七、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
43.阅读下文并回答问题。
Scial media （媒体） has becme a big part f teenagers' daily lives.Sme peple suggest that the UK gvernment shuld restrict teenagers' use f it.Many peple talk abut whether we shuld restrict （限制） teens frm using it.Three peple shared their ideas.
Emma，a 15-year-ld student，thinks it's necessary t restrict teenagers' use f scial media. "It's easy t chat with friends and share daily stries n scial media.It helps teens stay in tuch with their classmates clsely，thugh"，says Emma. "Teens can easily lse cntrl and get addicted （成瘾的） t it—I nce spent three hurs watching shrt vides nline and ttally frgt t finish my hmewrk." Besides these，she thinks sme made-up life psts nline will make many teens feel their wn lives are nt gd enugh.
Mr.Brwn，a scial media researcher，desn't agree with strict restrictins n teens' use f scial media.He thinks scial media helps teens cnnect with their friends easily，thugh it may take up their study time.In additin，he thinks scial media can help teens learn useful skills like drawing and English frm nline vides.
Lisa，a teacher，hlds a different view and suggests prper guidance instead f a full restrictin r free use.She says，n the ne hand，scial media is a cnvenient tl fr teens t cmmunicate with friends and keep in tuch with their friends' daily lives.But n the ther hand，she finds it hard fr teens t get away frm it，and many even stay up late fr it.And it wastes their study time.Scial media can help teens get news in time and relax after lng hurs f study，but sme care t much abut nline cmmunicatin and leave behind real-life talks with family and classmates.
(1) Des Emma agree with the restrictin f teenagers' use f scial media？
______
(2) What can scial media help teens learn，accrding t Mr.Brwn？
______
(3) What d the three peple think scial media has in cmmn？
______
(4) Whse pinin d yu agree with mst？Please give at least TWO reasns. （abut 30 wrds）
______
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
44.随着社会快节奏的发展，压力已经成为一个普遍的社会问题，学生也面临着各种各样的压力。近日，教育部印发《进一步加强中小学生心理健康工作十条措施》通知，旨在减轻广大中小学生的压力，促进学生快乐学习，健康成长，幸福生活。对此，我校英语社以"Less Stress，Better Life"为主题发起征文。请根据提示，用英语写一篇短文，阐述中学生压力大的原因并且提出适当的减压方法。
要求：
1.80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Less Stress，Better Life
Nwadays，many middle schl students are facing t much stress in their daily life.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案和解析
1.【答案】【小题1】desn't
【小题2】bring
【小题3】whether
【小题4】is
【小题5】Will
【解析】（1）句意：赵高带了一头鹿给国王，但他说是马。图片气泡中原句为"I bring a fine hrse fr yu."。题目要求变为否定句，主语"Zha Ga"为第三人称单数，一般现在时的否定需借助助动词desn't，后接动词原形。故答案为：desn't bring。
（2）句意：赵高要求所有的官员告诉他那是马还是鹿。图片气泡中原句为"What's it，a hrse r a deer？"。将其转化为宾语从句时，表达"是……还是……"的选择逻辑，需用连接词whether，从句使用陈述语序。it是第三人称单数，be动词用is .故答案为：whether is。
（3）句意：如果官员们说是马，赵高会惩罚他们吗？图片气泡中原句为"He will punish us if we say it's a deer"。变一般疑问句时，需将情态动词will提至句首，后接动词原形，首字母需大写，再加上动词原形。故答案为：Will punish。
（4）句意：一些官员并不害怕他，所以他们说那是鹿。中文"害怕"对应的英文短语是afraid f，与前面的系动词aren't构成"be afraid f"结构。故答案为：afraid f。
（5）he"他"作主语，需大写；punishes"惩罚"作谓语；the fficers"官员们"作宾语；wh tell the truth"说出真相的人"是wh引导的定语从句，修饰宾语fficers。故答案为：He punishes the fficers wh tell the truth。
本文的图片主要介绍了赵高指鹿为马的故事。
根据图片提示与所给提示，即可填出正确答案。
2~6.【答案】E、D、C、B、F
【解析】（ 1）根据上文What happened？（怎么了？）及答语And I went t see the dentist.（我去看了牙医。）可知下文回答牙疼了，结合选项，E（我牙疼的厉害。）符合情境，故选E。
（ 2）根据下文Yes.（是的。）可知上文是一般疑问句，结合选项，D（你现在感觉好点了吗？）符合情境，故选D。
（ 3）根据下文Tw t three minutes each time.（每次两到三分钟。）可知上文询问多长时间，结合选项，C（你那样做做多长时间？）符合情境，故选C。
（ 4）根据下文Oh，I didn't knw that.Then I shuld g t the dentist，t.（哦，我不知道那样。然后我应该也去看牙医。）可知上文提出要定期看牙医，结合选项，B（定期去看牙医。）符合情境，故选B。
（ 5）根据下文I can't agree mre.（我同意。）可知上文提出建议，下文表示赞同，结合选项，F（我们应该养成好习惯去保持我们的牙齿健康。）符合情境，故选F。。
本文是一则对话，讲述了Peter因为牙疼没去上学，去看牙医后，和同学A分享牙医给出的护牙建议。
题目要求补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力，做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。
7~16.【答案】A、C、B、B、C、B、C、B、B、A
【解析】（ 1）考查冠词。句意：他们去大约200公里外的一座城市看望我的祖父母。A一（个），用于以辅音音素开头的单词前表示泛指，B一（个），用于以元音音素开头的单词前表示泛指，C定冠词，表示特指，此处表示泛指 "一座城市"，city以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，an用于元音音素开头的单词，the表特指，均不符合。故选A。
（ 2）考查代词。句意：一想到可以独自在家、自己做所有事，我就很兴奋。A我，B我的，C我自己，by neself是固定搭配，意为 "独自"，主语是I，对应反身代词myself，me是宾格、my是形容词性物主代词，均不符合。故选C。
（ 3）考查动词。句意：我会做饭、用洗衣机，还告诉父母我出门时会记得锁门。lck锁，A原形，B不定式，C动名词，remember t d sth.是固定搭配，意为 "记得去做某事（未做）"，remember ding sth.表示 "记得做过某事（已做）"，此处是提醒自己要锁门，用t lck。故选B。
（ 4）考查副词。句意：我检查后发现，灯也不亮了。A也，用于肯定句句尾，B也，用于否定句句尾，C也，用于句中，根据语境，本句是否定句，用either。故选B。
（ 5）考查介词。句意：太晚了什么也做不了，所以我上床睡觉，等到早上。A在里，B自从，C直到，until意为"直到……为止"，符合 "等到早上" 的语境。故选C。
（ 6）考查名词。句意：然后我给我的父母打电话，问他们该怎么办。A父或母，B父母，C父母的，前文提到parents（父母），此处用复数parents。故选B。
（ 7）考查动词。句意：我被告知要把电卡拿到银行买电。tell告诉，A过去式，B一般现在时被动语态，C一般过去时被动语态，主语I和tell是被动关系，且全文为一般过去时，用一般过去时的被动语态was tld。故选C。
（ 8）考查副词。句意：我回到家，快速地把卡插进电表，电就恢复了。A快的，B快地，C更快的，此处修饰动词put，用副词quickly。故选B。
（ 9）考查连词。句意：虽然我晚上有点担心，但我很高兴能自己解决问题。A因为，B虽然，C当时，根据语境，Althugh引导让步状语从句，符合 "虽然担心但开心" 的逻辑。故选B。
（ 10）考查动词。句意：我把发生的事告诉了我的同学。happen发生，A过去式，B第三人称单数，C一般将来时，整文用一般过去时叙事，所以用过去式happened。故选A。
本文主要讲述了作者独自在家应对停电的情况。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
17~26.【答案】B、D、C、C、B、A、A、C、A、C
【解析】略
1. 考查名词。句意：在一些国家，比如印度和新加坡，它被用作工作语言，在老板和秘书之间，或者医生和病人之间等等。A工人，B病人，C老师，D朋友，根据文中"…between bsses and secretaries，r dctrs and…"（在老板和秘书之间，或者医生和）可知，此处在描述特定的职业互动关系。医生对应的服务对象应为patients"病人"。故选B。
2. 考查名词。句意：在中国和许多其他国家，英语是孩子们在学校学习的最重要的外语。A中文，B法语，C德国，D英语，根据全文讨论的主题"English is spken…"（英语被说）以及下文提到的"freign language"（外语）可知，此处指代正在讨论的语种。应选用English"英语"。Chinese"汉语"在我国是母语而非外语，不符。故选D。
3. 考查副词。句意：为什么？因为当他们长大时，他们可能会遇到来自其他国家的人，需要一种共同的语言来交流。A几乎不，B从不，C可能，D突然，根据下文"…need a cmmn language t cmmunicate."（需要一种共同的语言来交流）提示，学习外语是为了应对将来极大概率发生的国际交流。应选用prbably"很可能"。故选C。
4. 考查代词。句意：无论你去哪里，你很有可能会遇到说英语的人。A所有人，B任何人，C某人，D没有一个根据句中" that yu will meet…wh speaks English."（你很有可能会遇到说英语的人）提示，wh引导的定语从句先行词应指代人，此处指遇到某个不确定的个体。应选用smene"某人"。n ne"无人"与"highly pssible"矛盾。故选C。
5. 考查介词。句意：英语到处被使用的原因是，在20世纪，美国通过报纸、电视和电影帮助把英语传播到世界。A和，B通过，C人里，D在上，根据语境提示，报刊影视是传播的媒介或手段。应选用thrugh"通过"。n"在……之上"不符合作为传播媒介的介词搭配。故选B。
6. 考查动词。句意：知道英语从其他语言借用了很多单词也很有趣，比如"restaurant"来自法语，"kindergarten"来自德语，"tfu"来自中文。A借，B建立，C忘记，D改变，根据空后列举的实例such as "restaurant" frm French， "kindergarten" frm German，and "tfu" frm Chinese.（比如"restaurant"来自法语，"kindergarten"来自德语，"tfu"来自中文。）可知，这些词是从别的语种中吸纳过来的。应选用brrwed"借用"。故选A。
7. 考查副词。句意：这展示了英语随时间是如何发展的。A如何，B哪儿，C何时，D什么，根据上文提到词汇量的增加以及"…English has grwn ver time."（随着时间的推移，英语不断发展变化）提示，此处在总结英语发展的这种方式。应选用hw"如何"。故选A。
8. 考查形容词。句意：随着中国继续发展，很多人认为到21世纪中叶，中文会变得和英语一样常见。A有趣的，B困难的，C普通的，D容易的，根据第二段提到"English is spken everywhere…"（英语在世界各地都被使用）以及英语是"it is the cmmn language fr internatinal travel"（这是用于国际旅行的通用语言）的背景可知，此处是在比较两种语言的普及程度。应选用cmmn"普遍的"。故选C。
9. 考查介词短语。句意：然而，大多数人仍然认为英语会在世界上被使用得最多，至少在接下来的20或30年里。A至少，B最多，C首先，D最后，根据文中"…fr the next 20 r 30 years."（在接下来的20或30年里）提示，此处是对未来时间段的保守估计。应选用at least"至少"。故选A。
10. 考查动词。句意：答案是每个说英语的人——英国人、印度人和中国人都帮助让它成为一种丰富的语言。A听，B学习，C说，D喜欢，根据末段"…we are all part f an internatinal club.We all wn English."（我们都是国际大家庭的成员。英语属于我们大家。）这一总结性观点可知，语言的所有权属于它的使用者。应选用speaks"说"。故选C。
27~29.【答案】B、A、C
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据张先生的第一句话指出："There are several places here：Yuanbyuan Park，Guangyang Island，Central Park，Babin Rad and Nanshan Muntain."（这里有几个地方：园博园、杨光岛、中央公园、巴宾路和南山。）有五个可以去赏花的地方。故选B。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据张明的话指出："We already went there last year!"（我们去年已经去过了！）可知，张明拒绝去园博园的理由是因为全家去年已经去过那里了。故选A。
（ 3）推理判断题。根据张远的话指出："Isn't Nanshan Muntain a gd chice？"（南山不是很好的选择吗？），以及张太太随后的赞同："And the air n the muntain tp is s clean and fresh.Als，we dn't need t pay much fr the ticket."。（山顶上的空气是如此干净和新鲜。还有，我们不需要花很多钱买票。）对话中他们排除了园博园和广阳岛，并对去南山在交通便利、空气清新以及门票便宜等方面达成了一致意见，由此可推断他们最可能去南山。故选C。
本文主要讲述了张先生一家四口在春天讨论去哪里赏花的过程，他们分析了各个地点的优缺点并最终达成共识。
首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
30~33.【答案】C、D、C、A
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据文章第2段"Wenzhu N.23 Middle Schl in Zhejiang started a Chinese Herbal Medicine Club in 2022."（浙江温州第二十三中学在2022年开设中草药社团。），可知社团成立时间为 2022 年。故选C。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据文章第3段"Sme fds we eat，like yams，gji berries and red dates，are actually medicines t."（有些我们吃的食物，比如山药、枸杞和红枣，实际上也是药材。），可知山药、枸杞、红枣既是食物也是药材。故选D。
（ 3）推理判断题。根据文章第2段"Fr 3 years，this club has been a fun way fr students t learn abut herbs （草药） and traditinal medicine thrugh hands-n activities."（三年来，这个社团一直为学生们提供了一种有趣的学习方式，让他们能够通过动手实践来了解草药和传统医学的相关知识。）及结合文中多位学生分享的学习感受，可推知该社团活动提升了学生对中医药的兴趣。故选C。
（ 4）标题归纳题。文章围绕温州二十三中的中草药社团展开，核心是学生通过社团学习中医药知识，因此最佳标题为 "Learning TCM Thrugh Schl Club"。故选A。
本文介绍了浙江温州第二十三中学开设的中草药社团，通过实践活动让学生学习中医药知识，感受传统医学的魅力。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
34~37.【答案】B、C、D、D
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一篇日记中第三段"Dad was dwnstairs，t.He shuted at me fr having breakfast at 3 in the mrning."（广告也在楼下。他因为我凌晨三点吃早餐而对我大喊大叫。）可知，爸爸大声责骂作者是因为他在凌晨三点吃早餐。故选B。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第一篇日记第二段介绍了Rdrick通过穿校服、调闹钟、关窗帘欺骗作者，因此空处作者明白真相后告诉父亲，是Rdrick捉弄了自己，应该责骂Rdrick，C项"Rdrick捉弄了我"符合上下文逻辑。故选C。
（ 3）词义猜测题。根据最后一段"I ended up taping my fingers tgether s they'd stay crssed all the time."（最后我把手指绑在一起，这样它们就一直保持交叉状态。）可知，作者"用胶带粘住"手指，目的是让手指一直保持交叉状态，D项中tape的含义与划线词含义一致。故选D。
（ 4）细节理解题。根据两篇日记的时间线和事件发展：首先哥哥Rdrick到卧室叫醒作者，对应图b；随后作者下楼吃早餐被父亲怒骂，对应图d；接着作者上体育课去篮球场查看奶酪，对应图a；最后提到"奶酪接触"规则，众人害怕躲避，对应图c，D选项为正确顺序。故选D。
本文是两篇日记。第一篇记录了暑假期间作者被哥哥Rdrick恶作剧叫醒，导致凌晨三点吃早餐并被爸爸责骂的经历；第二篇记录了开学第一天作者在操场上发现一块"奶酪"，随后防止被传染"奶酪触碰症"一直交叉手指的趣事。
首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
38~41.【答案】D、C、B、A
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一段This great perfrmance shwed China's big prgress in rbtics.（这场精彩表演展现了中国在机器人领域的巨大进步。）说明作者用机器人后空翻来介绍中国在机器人领域的进步。故选D。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第三段The rbt's "brain" is mre imprtant.It has many sensrs （传感器） t watch its psitins and envirnment at all times.When it landed，it changed its knees in a very shrt time t keep balance.This shws it can deal with new situatins by itself.（机器人的"大脑"更为重要。它配备了许多传感器，能时刻监测自身位置与周围环境。着陆时，它能在极短时间内调整膝关节以保持平衡。这表明它具备自主应对新情况的能力。）可知它通过改变膝盖姿势来保持平衡，这体现了机器人的"智能大脑"。故选C。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据第四段China's rbt industry has a clear advantage in prductin.Lcal prviders f chips，sensrs and parts wrk clsely tgether，making develpment faster and cheaper.（中国的机器人产业在生产方面具有明显优势。本土的芯片、传感器及零部件供应商紧密合作，使得研发速度更快、成本更低。）可知中国在制造机器人零部件方面有实际优势。故选B。
（ 4）推理判断题。根据最后一段human-machine harmny—rbts wrk with peple，nt take their place（人机和谐——机器人与人协作，而非取代人）选项A"机器人帮助护士细心照顾老人"符合人机协作的和谐理念。故选A。
本文通过"Unitree G1"人形机器人在春晚表演720度后空翻的案例，介绍了中国机器人在硬件、软件及实际场景测试方面的优势，展现了中国机器人产业的发展与未来前景。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
42.【答案】smart hme technlgy
energy and time
giving reminders
returning is difficult
【解析】（1）主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据最后一段Fr thse wh are used t smart hmes，ging back is hard. "When we visit friends，we expect things t wrk autmatically.It can make us feel upset when they dn't，" Mike explains. "It wuld be like living withut a cell phne."（对于那些习惯了智能家居的人来说，回去很难。"当我们拜访朋友时，我们希望事情会自动运转。当他们不这样做时，我们会感到不安，"迈克解释道。"这就像生活中没有手机一样。"）可知，这篇文章主要谈论智能家居技术的便利性和重要性。故填smart hme technlgy。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段Smart hme technlgy helps save energy by autmatically adjusting settings （调整设置）.It als saves time.（智能家居技术通过自动调整设置来帮助节能。也节省了时间。）可知，它帮助人们节省能量和时间。故填energy and time。
（3）细节理解题。根据第五段It gives reminders （提醒） fr medicine and unusual situatins at hme.（它可以提醒药物和家中的异常情况。）可知，它还通过提醒帮助老年人独立生活，以便他们可以在家里更好地照顾自己。故填giving reminders。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Fr thse wh are used t smart hmes，ging back is hard. （对于那些习惯了智能家居的人来说，回去很难。）可知，根据Mike的说法，一旦你习惯了智能家居，返回就很难了。故填returning is difficult。
本文主要介绍了智能家居技术的普及、便捷性与重要作用，包括远程控制家居、节约能源与时间，以及帮助老年人独立生活等。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
43.【答案】【小题1】Yes，she des.
【小题2】Useful skills like drawing and English （frm nline vides）.
【小题3】They all think scial media can help teens keep in tuch with their friends./They all think it may take up their study time.
【小题4】I agree with Lisa mst.First，prper guidance can help teens use scial media wisely.Secnd，it balances the benefits f scial media and the need fr study./I agree with Emma mst.Teenagers are easily addicted t scial media，which can influence their studies.Restrictin can help them fcus n their schlwrk./I agree with Mr.Brwn mst.Scial media is a useful tl fr learning and making friends.Strict restrictins will stp teens frm getting useful skills.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"Emma，a 15-year-ld student，thinks it's necessary t restrict teenagers' use f scial media."（15岁的学生艾玛认为有必要限制青少年使用社交媒体。）可知，艾玛认为限制青少年使用社交媒体是必要的，因此用肯定回答。故填Yes，she des.
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段"In additin，he thinks scial media can help teens learn useful skills like drawing and English frm nline vides."（此外，他认为社交媒体可以帮助青少年从在线视频中学习有用的技能，如绘画和英语。）可知，他认为社交媒体能帮助青少年学习的技能。故填Useful skills like drawing and English （frm nline vides）.
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段艾玛认为"It helps teens stay in tuch with their classmates clsely"（它帮助青少年与他们的同学保持密切联系）以及"Teens can easily lse cntrl and get addicted （成瘾的） t it "（青少年很容易失控并沉迷于此）；第三段布郎先生认为"scial media helps teens cnnect with their friends easily，thugh it may take up their study time"；（社交媒体有助于青少年轻松与朋友联系，尽管这可能会占用他们的学习时间）第四段中提到丽莎认为"scial media is a cnvenient tl fr teens t cmmunicate with friends"（社交媒体是青少年与朋友交流的便捷工具）以及"And it wastes their study time"（这浪费了他们的学习时间.）可知，三人的共同观点是：社交媒体都能帮助青少年和朋友保持联系，同时也都提到了它会占用学习时间的问题。故填They all think scial media can help teens keep in tuch with their friends./They all think it may take up their study time.
（4）观点表达题。我最同意丽莎的意见。首先，适当的指导可以帮助青少年明智地使用社交媒体。其次，它平衡了社交媒体的好处和学习的需要。/我最同意艾玛的观点。青少年很容易沉迷于社交媒体，这会影响他们的学习。限制可以帮助他们专注于学业。/我最同意布朗先生的意见。社交媒体是学习和交友的有用工具。严格的限制将阻止青少年获得有用的技能。故填I agree with Lisa mst.First，prper guidance can help teens use scial media wisely.Secnd，it balances the benefits f scial media and the need fr study./I agree with Emma mst.Teenagers are easily addicted t scial media，which can influence their studies.Restrictin can help them fcus n their schlwrk./I agree with Mr.Brwn mst.Scial media is a useful tl fr learning and making friends.Strict restrictins will stp teens frm getting useful skills.
本文围绕"是否应该限制青少年使用社交媒体"这一话题，呈现了三位不同身份的人（学生、研究员、老师）的观点。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
44.【答案】Less Stress，Better Life Nwadays，many middle schl students are facing t much stress in their daily life.Sme students have heavy schlwrk and wrry abut exams all the time，while thers feel stressed because they dn't knw hw t get alng well with thers.
There are many gd ways t lwer stress.First，ding sprts regularly can help us relax.Secnd，we can talk t ur parents，teachers r friends t share ur wrries.Besides，develping hbbies like reading r listening t music is als a great chice.
I believe we can live a happier life with less stress.
【解析】Less Stress，Better Life Nwadays，many middle schl students are facing t much stress in their daily life.Sme students have heavy schlwrk and wrry abut exams all the time，while thers feel stressed because they dn't knw hw t get alng well with thers.【高分句型一】（原因）
There are many gd ways t lwer stress.First，ding sprts regularly can help us relax.Secnd，we can talk t ur parents，teachers r friends t share ur wrries.Besides，develping hbbies like reading r listening t music is als a great chice.（解决方法）
I believe we can live a happier life with less stress.【高分句型二】
【高分句型一】
Sme students have heavy schlwrk and wrry abut exams all the time，while thers feel stressed because they dn't knw hw t get alng well with thers.
有些学生课业繁重，时刻为考试担忧；而另一些学生则因不知如何与他人友好相处而感到压力重重。because引导的原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I believe we can live a happier life with less stress.
我相信，如果我们能减少压力，就能过上更幸福的生活。I believe+宾语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。This passage mainly talks abut the cnvenience and imprtance f （1） ______ ，allwing peple t cntrl things like lights and heating frm anywhere.It helps peple save （2） ______ .It als helps the elderly live independently，by （3） ______ s that they can lk after themselves better at hme.Accrding t Mike，nce yu are used t a smart hme，（ 4） ______ .