上海市2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语期末模拟卷含答案A

这是一份上海市2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语期末模拟卷含答案A，共5页。
（第一部分 语法和词汇）（共38分）
I. Chse the best answer（选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确答案）（本大题共10题， 每题1分，共10分）
My cusin Le is a junir high schl student. He is interested in space and dreams f becming ___1___ astrnaut in the future. Last mnth, he tk part in a science camp. He was s ___2___ that he culd hardly sleep the night befre the camp. During the camp, he learned a lt abut the slar system. The teacher asked them, “D yu knw ___3___ the mn mves arund the earth?” Le put up his hand and gave a clear answer. The teacher smiled and said, “That’s crrect. The mn travels arund ur planet ___4___ a regular path.” In the afternn, the students ___5___ t build a small mdel rcket. Le wrked carefully with his teammates. They spent tw hurs ___6___ it. At last, they successfully launched the rcket int the air. Everyne was excited. Le’s team leader said, “We culdn’t have dne it ___7___ Le’s help.” After returning hme, Le decided t read mre bks ___8___ he became an expert. His mther encuraged him, “Keep ___9___ yur dream, and it may cme true ne day.” Nw Le studies harder than befre. He believes that his dream ___10___ if he never gives up.
1．A．aB．anC．the
2．A．excitingB．excitedC．excitement
3．A．hwB．whatC．why
4．A．inB．nC．at
5．A．tellB．tldC．were tld
6．A．finishB．t finishC．finishing
7．A．withutB．withC．fr
8．A．untilB．ifC．because
9．A．fllwB．fllwingC．t fllw
10．A．realizesB．realizedC．will realize
II. Cmplete the passage with the given wrds in their prper frms. (用所给单词的适当形式完成短文，使其内容通顺。) （本大题共10题，每题1分，共10分）
My best friend Zhang Wei is a very ___11___ (create) persn. He is the ___12___ (ne) student in ur class t start a bk club. Every Friday afternn, we meet in the library. We share ur ___13___ (think) abut different stries. Last week, we read a stry abut a yung girl wh saved her village frm a fld. The ___14___ (describe) f the fld was s real that I felt scared. Zhang Wei suggested that we shuld write a shrt play based n the stry. All f us agreed ___15___ (happy). We spent three days preparing fr the play. I was respnsible fr making the stage prps. Zhang Wei chse the music. He has a great sense f ___16___ (musical). Anther classmate, Li Na, designed the cstumes. On the day f the perfrmance, ur classmates gave us a lt f ___17___ (encurage). After the shw, ur teacher praised us fr ur teamwrk. She said, “Yu have shwn great ___18___ (respnsible) fr this prject.” I felt very prud. Zhang Wei’s idea nt nly brught us jy but als helped us understand the stry ___19___ (deep). I am very thankful t have such a ___20___ (wnder) friend.
III. Chse the prper wrds r phrases in the bx t cmplete the fllwing passage. Each wrd r phrase can be used nly nce .（选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每题只有一个正确选项，每个选项只能使用一次）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分）
A．lnely B．actin C．running D．physical E. cmplete
In many cities arund the wrld, a new kind f hbby is becming ppular: frest bathing. It des nt mean taking a bath in the frest. Instead, it means spending time in the wds and using all yur senses t enjy nature. Peple wh feel ___21___ r stressed ften find peace in the frest. Frest bathing is nt a ___22___ activity like running r jumping. It is slw and quiet. Yu just walk, lk at the trees, listen t the birds, and smell the earth. Fr many ffice wrkers, sitting in frnt f cmputers all day makes them tired. Frest bathing gives them a chance t press a ___23___ reset buttn fr their minds. Sme scientists have studied the benefits f frest bathing. They fund that it can ___24___ yur heart rate and reduce stress. It is like a natural medicine.
A．nature B．repair C．reflect D．valuable E. cnnects
This idea cmes frm Japan, where it is called “Shinrin-yku,” which means “taking in the frest atmsphere.” The Japanese believe that the frest has a special pwer t help peple ___25___ n their lives. It als ___26___ peple t the natural wrld. Many yung peple tday are busy with wrk and scial media. They are frgetting the beauty f ___27___. Frest bathing reminds them that time in the wds is ___28___ fr their health. Yu d nt need any special tls r skills t try it. All yu need is a quiet frest and an pen heart.
Ⅳ. Cmplete the fllwing dialgue as required.(根据所给要求完成对话) （本大题共5小题，每题2分，共10分）
Situatin: Amy and David are talking abut the imprtance f saving electricity at hme.
Amy: I think we waste t much electricity at hme every day. 29. _____________________（根据回应，写出一般疑问句）
David: Yes, I agree. Fr example, many peple leave lights n in empty rms.
Amy: That’s a cmmn bad habit. 30._______________________（对画线部分提问）
David: I usually turn ff the lights when I leave a rm and unplug chargers when they are nt in use t save electricity at hme.
Amy: Thse are gd habits. 31. ________________________（根据回应，写出选择疑问句）
David: I think using LED lights is better than using traditinal bulbs because they use less energy.
Amy: Yu are right. 32. ________________________（将下面陈述句改为一般疑问句）
David: My family was watching TV in the living rm at 8:00 p.m. last night.
Amy: That reminds me. 33. ________________________（对画线部分提问）
David: Abut 15% f the wrld’s electricity is used fr hme lighting.
Amy: That’s a huge number. Let’s start saving frm tday!
（第二部分 阅读）(共42分)
Ⅴ. Reading cmprehensin（阅读理解）（本大题共20题，共40分）
A. Read and match（根据内容，选择最匹配的答案）（每题2分，共10分）
配对阅读。请为左栏的人物描述找到右栏的信息匹配。
B. Chse the best answer（根据内容，选择最合适的答案）（每题2分，共10分）
A letter frm a yung reader
Dear Editr,
I am a 14-year-ld by frm Shanghai. My parents are bth dctrs. They wrk very hard, especially during the flu seasn. Last winter, many peple gt sick. My parents ften had t wrk duble shifts. Smetimes they left hme befre I wke up and came back after I went t bed. I felt very lnely.
One night, I had a high fever. My mther was at the hspital, and my father was als n duty. My grandmther tk care f me. She gave me medicine and put a cld twel n my frehead. I missed my parents a lt.
The next mrning, my mther called me. Her vice sunded tired. She said, “I’m srry I culdn’t be there with yu, my dear. But there are many sick children here wh als need me.” I suddenly understd. My parents were nt nly helping me but als helping many ther families. I felt prud f them.
Nw, I try t help mre at hme. I ck simple meals and clean my rm. I als study hard s that they d nt need t wrry abut me. I want t becme a vlunteer at the hspital when I grw up, just like them.
Yurs sincerely,
A prud sn
39．What d the by’s parents d?
A．They are teachers.B．They are dctrs.C．They are nurses.D．They are vlunteers.
40．Why did the by feel lnely last winter?
A．Because he was sick.B．Because his grandmther was away.
C．Because his parents were ften nt at hme.D．Because he had n friends.
41．Wh tk care f the by when he had a fever?
A．His mther.B．His father.C．His grandmther.D．His neighbr.
42．What did the by decide t d after his mther’s phne call?
A．He decided t becme a dctr.B．He decided t study medicine.
C．He decided t help mre at hme.D．He decided t write a letter every day.
43．What is the main purpse f this letter?
A．T ask fr help.B．T describe a serius illness.
C．T cmplain abut parents.D．T express understanding and pride.
C. Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（每题2分，共16分）
A yung wman named Ella lived in a small twn. She lved painting, but she never shwed her wrk t anyne. She was afraid that peple wuld ___44___ her pictures. Every day after wrk, she went t her small rm and painted until midnight.
One day, her friend Tm came t visit. He saw a half-finished painting n the table. “This is beautiful!” he said. “Yu shuld ___45___ yur wrk in the twn art shw.” Ella shk her head. “I’m nt gd enugh,” she said ___46___. Tm did nt give up. He encuraged her every day fr a week.
Finally, Ella agreed t take part in the art shw. She chse three f her favrite paintings. On the day f the shw, she felt very ___47___. She std in a crner and watched peple lking at the paintings. T her surprise, many peple stpped in frnt f her wrk. Sme f them even ___48___ near her paintings fr a lng time.
At the end f the shw, an ld artist came t her. He said, “Yur paintings are full f emtin. Yu have a special talent.” Ella culd nt believe her ears. She felt tears in her eyes. Fr the first time, she felt ___49___ f her wrk.
Frm that day n, Ella started t share her art with the wrld. She pened a small nline shp and sld her paintings. She learned that fear is just a wall that we build ___50___. The key is t take the first step, n matter hw ___51___ it feels.
44．A．praiseB．cpy C．laugh atD．lk at
45．A．hide B．sell C．exhibitD．finish
46．A．happilyB．ludly C．prudlyD．sftly
47．A．excitedB．nervus C．angry D．bred
48．A．sat B．std C．lay D．walked
49．A．tired B．afraid C．sure D．prud
50．A．urselvesB．themselvesC．herselfD．yurself
51．A．easy B．scary C．fun D．strange
D. Read the passage and answer the fllwing questins.（每题2分，最后小题6分；共16分）
Sunny Middle Schl Schl Newspaper
Our Wrld: Animal Heres
A Dg Named Hpe
In a small village in Gansu Prvince, there lives a dg named Hpe. Hpe is nt a pet. He is a wrking dg trained t find peple after earthquakes. Last year, a strng earthquake hit a twn near Hpe’s training center. Many buildings fell dwn, and peple were trapped under the rubble. Hpe and his trainer, Mr. Wang, arrived at the disaster area within tw hurs.
The rescue team was wrried because there was little time left. Hpe started wrking immediately. He ran acrss the brken bricks and stpped suddenly near a fallen wall. He barked ludly and scratched the grund. The rescue wrkers began t dig. Twenty minutes later, they fund a yung girl. She was weak but alive. Hpe did nt stp there. Over the next 48 hurs, he helped lcate five mre trapped peple.
Hpe was nt brn a her. He started training when he was nly six mnths ld. Fr tw years, he learned t find hidden peple, t walk n unstable grund, and t stay calm in nisy envirnments. Mr. Wang said, “Hpe wrks nt fr rewards but because he lves t search. It is his nature.”
Nw, Hpe has retired because f his age. He lives with Mr. Wang’s family. Children in the village ften cme t play with him. They call him “Her Dg.” Hpe’s stry reminds us that bravery cmes in many frms.
Task 1: Answer the questins.
52．Where des Hpe live?
________________________________________________________________________
53．Hw many peple did Hpe help find in the earthquake?
________________________________________________________________________
54．When did Hpe start his training?
________________________________________________________________________
55．Why did Hpe retire?
________________________________________________________________________
Task 2:
56．Explain the sentence “Bravery cmes in many frms” by using yur wn example. (Write abut 30 wrds.)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
（第三部分 写作）（共20分）
Ⅵ. Writing（写作）（本大题共2大题，共20分）
A. Translatin (第一题、第二题1.5分；第三题2分，共5分)
57：这个男孩足够勇敢，独自走过了黑暗的森林。(enugh)
_____________________________________________________________.
58：我们应当把旧电池扔进专门的回收箱里。(thrw)
_____________________________________________________________.
59：明天上午十点，学生们将在实验室里做一个关于电流的实验。(experiment)
_____________________________________________________________.
B．Please write a shrt passage f at least 60 wrds (请写一篇不少于60词的短文) （共15分）
60. Write at least 60 wrds n the given situatin (根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)
为落实全面发展、终身成长的育人目标，我校特此举办以“Cre Abilities (核心能力)”为主题的校园英语演讲比赛。请从终身学习、时间管理、沟通协作、抗压抗挫、责任担当等方面，选取一项，结合个人经历或见闻，紧扣主题撰写一篇英语演讲稿。
内容提示：
1. Which cre ability d yu think we need mst in the future?
2. Why is the cre ability imprtant fr teenagers t face the future life and study?
3. Hw can we develp and imprve the cre ability in ur daily life?
要求：
1. 书写认真，语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 词数不少于60词，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
Dear teachers and classmates,
Gd mrning. It’s my great hnr t deliver a speech here. As teenagers, we ught t develp essential cre abilities t meet future challenges.
In my pinin,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr listening!
参考答案
I. 1-5 BBAAC 6-10 CAABC
II. 11. creative 12. first 13. thughts 14. descriptin 15. happily 16. music 17. encuragement 18. respnsibility 19. deeply 20. wnderful
III. 21-25 ADCAB 26-28 CEB
IV. 29. D yu agree that we waste t much electricity? 30. What d yu usually d t save electricity at hme? 31. D yu think using LED lights is better than using traditinal bulbs, r d yu prefer traditinal bulbs? 32. Was yur family watching TV in the living rm at 8:00 p.m. last night? 33. Hw much f the wrld’s electricity is used fr hme lighting?
V. A. 34-38 FCBDE B. 39-43 BCCCD C. 44-51 CCDBB DAB D. 52. He lives in a small village in Gansu Prvince. 53. He helped find five (mre) peple. / He helped lcate five mre trapped peple. 54. He started his training when he was six mnths ld. 55. Because f his age. / Because he gt ld. 56. (Open-ended example) Bravery des nt always mean fighting. Fr example, a student wh speaks in class even thugh she is shy shws bravery. It is abut facing fear.
VI. A. 57. The by was brave enugh t walk thrugh the dark frest alne. 58. We shuld thrw ld batteries int special recycling bins. 59. The students will be ding an experiment n electric current in the lab at 10:00 tmrrw mrning.
B.作文【答案】
Dear teachers and classmates,
Gd mrning. It’s my great hnr t deliver a speech here. As teenagers, we ught t develp essential cre abilities t meet future challenges.
In my pinin, time management is the mst imprtant ability. It helps us balance study and rest effectively. Withut it, we may feel stressed and fail exams easily. T imprve it, we can make detailed plans every day. Als, we shuld finish tasks n time withut delay. This ability makes us efficient and cnfident. I believe mastering time leads t success. Let’s take small steps and act nw!
Thank yu fr listening!
34. Linda is a big fan f Chinese histry. She spends her free time visiting museums and reading histrical nvels. She wants t share her interest with thers.
35. Mike is a sprts lver. He plays basketball every weekend. He thinks ding sprts is a great way t make friends and stay healthy.
36. Emma has a lt f used textbks and strybks. She des nt want t thrw them away because they are still useful. She hpes t give them t children wh cannt affrd new bks.
37. Jack is very interested in cking. He learns t make different dishes frm his grandmther. He wants t teach thers hw t ck simple and healthy meals.
38. Sarah cares deeply abut the prblem f plastic pllutin. She wants t rganize a clean-up event near the river in her twn.
A. If yu lve reading and want t meet peple wh share the same hbby, cme t ur bk club every Tuesday evening. We discuss a different bk each week.
B. D yu have ld clthes, furniture, r bks that yu n lnger need? Bring them t ur cmmunity dnatin center. We will send them t families in need.
C. Jin ur weekend running club! We meet at the city park at 7:00 a.m. every Saturday. It is a great way t get exercise and enjy the fresh air.
D. Are yu interested in learning hw t make delicius and healthy meals? Cme t ur free cking class every Thursday at the cmmunity center. All ages are welcme.
E. Our city river is full f plastic bttles and bags. We need vlunteers t help clean the riverbank this Sunday. Glves and bags will be prvided. Let’s make ur river clean again!
F. The city museum is lking fr vlunteers t act as tur guides fr the new exhibitin n the Tang Dynasty. If yu lve histry and enjy talking t peple, this is fr yu.
G. A new dance class will start next Mnday at the yuth center. The first class is free. Cme and learn hip-hp with prfessinal dancers!