七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷01 基础卷含答案（新教材沪教版五四制）

这是一份七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷01 基础卷含答案（新教材沪教版五四制），共5页。试卷主要包含了本卷有八大题，测试范围等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分）
注意：
1.本卷有八大题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。
2.测试范围：七年级下全册（沪教版五四制）。
一、语法选择(共10分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。
There are many kinds f wildlife in Jiuzhaigu Nature Reserve (保护区). It is hme t abut 1,700 Sichuan glden snub-nsed mnkeys.
“These mnkeys 1 playful. They always jump frm ne tree t anther. They lk s 2 ,” Tang Yulin says. As a ranger (护林员), Tang has wrked at the reserve fr 3 years. He and ther rangers always spend hurs 4 these mnkeys. They need t learn abut their habits 5 all kinds f activities.
“I have 6 pet cat at hme. I can lk after it well, but these mnkeys are different frm pet cats. They are wildlife. These mnkeys are in danger because sme peple kill them 7 their fur. Our cuntry and the reserve d a lt tgether t save them. And 8 als d ur best t shw lve fr them,” Tang says. “These mnkeys 9 feel we are friendly and kind. We always eat and drink under the trees. At the same time, they eat in the 10 . They treat us like their friends. I wish mre peple wuld jin us t help them in the future.”
1．A．amB．isC．are
2．A．happyB．happilyC．happiness
3．A．manyB．muchC．few
4．A．watchB．watchingC．t watch
5．A．butB．andC．r
6．A．aB．anC．the
7．A．inB．nC．fr
8．A．weB．usC．ur
9．A．have tB．canC．shuld
10．A．treeB．treesC．trees’
二、选词填空(共5分)
用方框中所给单词和词组完成短文。
Music plays an imprtant rle in my daily life. I made a cl 11 n my phne fr the summer vacatin. My 12 is pp music because it always makes me feel happy and energetic. Smetimes I 13 when I try t sing English sngs t fast, but I still enjy practising. When I hear a beautiful meldy, I ften 14 the vlume (音量) and sing alng. Yesterday, I asked my best friend t 15 a new singer nline. We listened t his sngs tgether and had a wnderful time. It’s truly relaxing t enjy music after a lng day.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空(共8分)
16．Reading bks can help us ________ (relax) ur mind after study.
17．Tm is ________ (interest) in studying birds and hpes t be an mithlgist.
18．Dn’t say rude things that may ________ yur grandparents. (shcked)
19．________ (luck), he missed the last bus and had t walk hme in the rain.
20．My yunger sister didn’t pass the Maths exam because she was t ________ (care).
21．Gina has her wn ________ (think) abut the difficult prblem.
22．We all knw riding t fast n the rad is _________ (danger).
23．It isn’t harmful when the _______ (branch) and leaves f trees jin tgether.
四、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共8分）
Situatin: A writer (W) is sharing his life experience with readers (R).
R: That fishing stry is mving. Did it change yu?
W: Yes. It taught me a lessn fr a lifetime.
R: 24 ? (写出一般疑问句)
W: Yes, it was. It was a hard decisin t let the fish g.
R: 25 ? (对下句画线部分提问)
W: I made the decisin accrding t the rules f fishing.
R: Is hnesty imprtant in ur life?
W: 26 . (回答一般疑问句) It gives us peace f mind.
R: We shuld always act 27 ur cnscience (良心). (保持“based n”句意基本不变)
五、阅读理解 (共20分)
A. (每题2分，共10分)
阅读下列信息，将左栏人物需求与右栏对应的城市描述进行匹配，把代表城市的字母标号填写在题前括号内。
B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分，共10分)
Grw Ptates in a Bag
Hw des life begin frm a small seed (种子)? Are yu interested in it? Try a simple experiment (实验) at hme—yu can watch ptat spruts grw every day.What yu need:
Dry seed ptates, a clear plastic bag, a piece f kitchen paper and water.
What yu d & What yu see:
◆ Make the kitchen paper wet and put it in the bag.
◆ Put sme seed ptates n the kitchen paper.
◆ Put the bag in a warm place (suitable temperature: abut 20℃~25℃).
◆ Watch and write dwn.
Please be careful:
◆ Water it twice a day but dn’t water t much.
◆ Make small hles arund the bag t let air and water in and ut. If nt, the ptates will g bad.
This experiment helps yu learn abut a plant’s life. It’s easy and fun t learn science at hme. Why nt try it nw?
33．What’s the purpse (目的) f the experiment?
A．T learn abut a plant’s life.B．T practise watching and writing.
C．T grw ptates fr fd.D．T cllect seed ptates and spruts.
34．Hw many materials shuld yu prepare befre the experiment?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.D．Five.
35．What can yu see n Day 3?
A．The ptates keep the same.B．Small white stems cme ut.
C．Big green leaves cme ut.D．The plant grws very tall.
36．What shuld yu d t prtect the ptates frm ging bad?
A．Water them mre ften.B．Watch them grw every day.
C．Keep them in a warm place.D．Make small hles arund the bag.
37．Where may yu read the passage?
A．In a ckbk.B．In a news magazine.
C．In a science magazine.D．In a children’s strybk.
六、完形填空(共12分)
There are varius ways we can help peple in need. Big charity rganizatins cmmnly deliver fd t hungry peple, build hmes fr the hmeless, and vlunteer at lcal charity centers.
38 , there is a new way t help pr peple living in distant areas, and that is by giving mney t them directly.
Since 2012, the charity rganizatin Give-Directly has been studying 39 t make the direct mney supprt wrk better. The charity gives them a ne-year budget (预算), spread ver several mnths. They can spend the mney n whatever they need, and they never have t pay it back. When Give-Directly tracked hw the mney was being used, they were glad t find that the Kenyans were using the mney 40 .
Many f the families spent the mney n new metal rfs t take the place f their ld grass rfs. While grass rfs need 41 several times a year, metal rfs last lnger and save mney. Sme bught land and cws fr farming r started small businesses, such as buying a used mtrcycle t transprt peple arund like a taxi. This helped them t have mre mney fr fd, clthing and health care, and give their children an educatin.
The studies n giving mney directly t pr Kenyans are ging n. Sme peple are 42 that sme f the families will waste the mney r simply becme dependent n these dnatins. Althugh it’s hard t tell if it is a gd idea t give them direct mney supprt, we can all agree that it is a 43 way f helping thers.
38．A．BesidesB．S farC．TherefreD．Hwever
39．A．whyB．hwC．whatD．where
40．A．prperlyB．immediatelyC．dishnestlyD．heavily
41．A．dnatinB．sunshineC．repairsD．services
42．A．awareB．wrriedC．satisfiedD．disappinted
43．A．traditinalB．wrngC．naturalD．creative
七、任务型阅读(共12分)
In the late 1990s, I met Katherine, a smart five-year-ld deaf student with lng shiny brwn hair and bright dark eyes. Her ld teacher thught she wuldn’t d well in schl, but I fund she was strng-minded and very clever. Thugh gd at many subjects, writing was ur hardest task—she wuld cmpletely stp trying whenever she saw pencils.
The big change happened by accident ne day when Katherine frgt her backpack n the bus. Nt able t use sign language with the ffice wrkers, she slwly wrte “PAC BAK” n sme paper. That small act shwed her hw useful writing culd be and changed hw she felt abut it cmpletely.
After that day, Katherine started t lve writing. She grew int a wnderful writer, gd public speaker, and class leader. She was named Duglas Cunty Rde Queen and cmpeted as Miss Deaf Clrad befre ging t the University f Nrthern Clrad, where she plans t becme a teacher.
Katherine’s stry shws hw ne imprtant mment can pen up a persn’s hidden abilities. Her experience still gives hpe t my deaf students tday.
A few weeks ag, she sent me her first lessn plan, titled “Writing as a Vice”. ________
Task 1: Answer the questins.
44．What did yung Katherine lk like?

45．What specific incident changed Katherine’s attitude tward writing?

46．What did Katherine write t slve her immediate prblem?

47．What tw special things did Katherine win in schl?

48．What is the title f Katherine’s first lessn plan?

Task 2:
49．In abut 30 wrds, write an ending t the stry.

八、书面表达(共25分)
50．为倡导绿色环保理念，我校公众号拟举办以“Trees, Our Silent Giants”为主题的英语推文征集活动，请你撰写一篇推文投稿参与，内容包括：
（1）树木的重要性；
（2）护树措施；
（3）发出号召。
注意：
（1）词数80~100。开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）推文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Trees, Our Silent Giants
D yu knw why trees are called ur silent giants?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A．preference B．rise C． raise D．check ut E. stutter F. playlist
28 David likes the sea and sunshine. He wants t spend his hliday n the beach.
29 Ben is interested in technlgy. He enjys mdern life and wuld like t g shpping.
30 Emma is an art fan and wants t visit famus museums. She dreams f visiting a rmantic city.
31 Amy lves histry very much. She wants t learn abut ancient cultures and see ld buildings.
32 Cathy is tired f her busy schl life. She hpes t find a quiet place with beautiful natural scenery.
A． Paris is famus fr its art, museums and beautiful buildings. Yu can visit the Luvre and enjy the city f rmance.
B．Sydney is a great place fr peple wh lve the sea. Yu can enjy the sunshine, beaches and the famus Opera Huse.
C． Tky is a mdern city with advanced technlgy. Yu can als enjy delicius fd and exciting shpping there.
D．Cair is a wnderful place t learn histry. Yu can visit the pyramids and learn abut ancient Egypt.
E. New Yrk is a busy city with many tall buildings. Yu can watch shws, g shpping and enjy city life.
F. Zurich is quiet and clean, with beautiful lakes and muntains. It is a gd place t relax and enjy nature.
Day
Change
Day 1
The kitchen paper is wet; seed ptates keep almst the same.
Day 3
Small white stems (茎) cme ut f the ptates.
Day 5
Stems grw lnger; small green leaves cme ut.
Day 7
Leaves grw bigger; the sprut lks like a small plant.