期中测试卷 01 （含答案）-沪教版（五四制）初中英语七年级下册

这是一份期中测试卷 01 （含答案）-沪教版（五四制）初中英语七年级下册，文件包含七年级英语下学期期中试卷原卷版docx、七年级英语下学期期中试卷答案版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共26页， 欢迎下载使用。
Part 1Grammar and Vcabulary
(第一部分语法和词汇)
I. Chse the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项)
1．Which f the fllwing underlined part prnunces differently frm the thers?
A．slB．fferC．flkD．hmeless
【答案】B
考查元音字母的发音。sl/ˈsəʊləʊ/；ffer/ˈɒfə(r)/；flk/fəʊk/；hmeless/ˈhəʊmləs/。根据音标可知，ffer中“”的发音是/ɒ/，和其他三项不同。
2．Of all their wrks, this is prbably the ________ sng.
A．gd-knwnB．well-knwnC．better-knwnD．best-knwn
【答案】D
句意：在他们所有的作品中，这首歌可能是最著名的。
考查复合形容词辨析。gd-knwn搭配错误；well-knwn众所周知的；better-knwn更出名的，比较出名；best-knwn最出名的。根据“Of all their wrks”及语境可知，此处指在所有作品中，这是“最著名的”，应用表示最高级的复合形容词作定语修饰sng。
3．Peple make fun ________ her because she wears strange clthes.
A．fB．abutC．inD．at
【答案】A
句意：人们取笑她，因为她穿着奇怪的衣服。
考查介词辨析。f……的；abut关于；in在……里；at在。根据“because she wears strange clthes”和选项可知，此处表示人们取笑她。make fun f“取笑……”。
4．They finally wn the game, mre ________ luck than skill.
A．atB．inC．thrughD．because
【答案】C
【详解】句意：他们最终赢得了比赛，与其说是靠技巧，不如说是靠运气。
考查介词辨析。at在；in在……里；thrugh凭借，通过；because因为，连词，常引导原因状语从句。结合语境及“…luck than skill”可知，此处指他们赢得比赛的原因更多的是“靠”运气。
5．The cffee shp is nt far. It’s just a ________ walk frm here.
A．ten minuteB．ten-minuteC．ten minutesD．ten minute’
【答案】B
句意：咖啡店不远。从这里走10分钟就到了。
考查合成词作定语的用法。ten minute搭配错误；ten-minute十分钟的；ten minutes十分钟；ten minute’搭配错误。根据“a…walk frm here”，此处应用合成词ten-minute作定语修饰名词walk，表示“十分钟的路程”。
6．Luya ften lks ________ with the kids she desn’t knw.
A．shyB．shierC．shylyD．shyness
【答案】A
句意：路遥和不认识的孩子在一起时常常显得害羞。
考查形容词的用法。shy害羞的，形容词原级；shier更害羞的，为shy的比较级；shyly害羞地，副词；shyness害羞，名词。空前为感官动词lks，其后接形容词作表语，空处应用shy。
7．If the fire alarm ges ff, dn’t panic. Stay ________ and leave the building quickly.
A．calmB．calmerC．calmlyD．calmness
【答案】A
句意：如果火警响了，不要惊慌。保持冷静，迅速离开大楼。
考查动词短语。calm镇静的，形容词原级；calmer更镇静的，形容词比较级；calmly镇静地，副词；calmness镇静，平静，名词。结合语境及“Stay…”可知，stay作系动词时表示“处于某种状态”，其后应接形容词原级作表语，“stay calm”表示“表示冷静”。
8．His dctr advised him nt ________ any heavy lining.
A．dB．didC．dingD．t d
【答案】D
句意：他的医生建议他不要做任何繁重的工作。
考查非谓语动词。短语advise sb nt t d sth意为“建议某人不要做某事”
9．I wuld strngly recmmend ________ a gd quality bicycle rather than a cheap ne.
A．buyB．bughtC．buyingD．t buy
【答案】C
句意：我强烈建议买一辆质量好的自行车，而不是便宜的那种。
考查非谓语动词。recmmend ding sth.“建议做某事”，固定搭配，所以这里应用动名词作宾语。
10．It is hard t describe ________ mving r exciting live music can be.
A．hw aB．hwC．what aD．what
【答案】B
句意：很难描述现场音乐能有多么动人或者令人兴奋。
考查感叹句。感叹句常用句型有：①What + a/an +形容词+可数名词的单数形式 (+主语+谓语)！；②What +形容词+不可数名词/可数名词的复数形式(+主语+谓语)！；③Hw +形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)！。根据句子结构，句子中心词为形容词“mving r exciting”，故应用hw引导感叹句
11．Nt nly the students but als the headmaster ________ deeply mved by the perfrmance tnight.
A．beB．wasC．wereD．been
【答案】B
句意：不仅学生们，就连校长也被今晚的演出深深打动了。
考查动词时态。be是，原形；was过去式，用于第一人称、第三人称单数；were过去式，用于第二人称和其他人称复数；been过去分词。根据“deeply mved by the perfrmance tnight”可知，这句话在描述过去的事实，应用一般过去时。主语由“nt als”连接时，动词需遵循就近原则；此处靠近动词的主语是 “the headmaster”，第三人称单数形式。
12．Despite extensive prmtinal effrt, ________ children in the remte muntain village participated in the annual charity cncert, leaving the rganizers deeply disappinted.
A．a fewB．fewC．littleD．a little
【答案】B
句意：尽管做了大量的宣传工作，但偏远山村的孩子们几乎没有参加年度慈善音乐会，这让组织者深感失望。
考查few/a few/little/a little的辨析。a few一些（ 表示肯定意义，修饰可数名词复数）；few很少（表示否定意义，修饰可数名词复数）；little很少（表示否定意义，修饰不可数名词）；a little一点儿（表示肯定意义，修饰不数名词）。根据“leaving the rganizers deeply disappinted”可知，应是几乎没有孩子参加年度慈善音乐会，所以组织者才会深感失望，而children是名词复数，因此few符合语境。
13．The envirnmental charity cncert primarily aims t ________ public awareness and funds fr endangered species cnservatin.
A．riseB．raiseC．cllectD．dnate
【答案】B
句意：环保慈善音乐会的主要目的是提高公众意识并为濒危物种保护筹集资金。
考查动词辨析。rise上升；raise提高，筹集；cllect收集；dnate捐赠。根据“public awareness and funds”以及结合选项可知，此处表示提高公众意识和筹集资金。
14．—She likes quiet and sft music.
—________
A．S she des.B．S des she.C．She des s.D．S is it.
【答案】A
句意：——她喜欢安静柔和的音乐。 ——她确实是这样的。
考查倒装句辨析。S she des她的确如此；S des she她也一样；She des s她照做了；s is it就这样吧。“s+助动词+主语”表示“也”；“S+主语+助动词”表示“的确”。结合语境可知，上句在描述对“她”的看法，空处应在对上句说话人描述的事实发表自己的意见，表示“的确如此”，起强调作用，应用“S+主语+助动词”表示肯定对方的说法。
15．Which f the fllwing sentences is RIGHT?
A．I think he wn’t tell the truth t the plice.
B．He didn’t remember hw lng he had jined the League.
C．He decided that he will give up smking as sn as pssible.
D．Culd yu tell me what happened at that mment?
【答案】D
句意：下面哪个句子是正确的？
考查宾语从句的语序。I think he wn’t tell the truth t the plice我想他不会对警察说实话的；He didn’t remember hw lng he had jined the League他不记得自己加入共青团多久了；He decided that he will give up smking as sn as pssible他决定尽快戒烟；Culd yu tell me what happened at that mment你能告诉我当时发生了什么事吗。主句分析，第一句中为含有think引导的宾语从句的否定形式，应否定前置，故排除A；第二句中jin为非延续性动词，不能与疑问词hw lng“多久”连用，故排除B；第三句宾语从句中描述的一般事实，应与主句的一般过去时时态一致，故排除C。
II. Chse the prper wrds in the bx t cmplete the fllwing passage. Each can be used nly nce (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(本大题共 8 题，每题 1 分，共8 分，每题只有一个正确选项)。
12-year-ld Penny is the music mnitr in her class. On 16 Day this year, she and sme f her classmates sang the sng Let Us Sway Twin Oars (《让我们荡起双桨》) at the schl party. Every day after schl, they listened t the sng and learned t 17 it fr 30 minutes.
Let Us Sway Twin Oars is a very 18 sng with children. In fact, it is a very ld sng 19 the cmpser Liu Chi in 1955. One day, he visited Beihai Park and saw sme children rwing bats n the lake. They sang and laughed happily. The smiles n their faces lked really sweet.
Mr Liu decided t write this sng t remember the mment. Later it 20 a classical sng in China.
There are 21 f gd sngs in China, such as Let Us Sway Twin Oars and the Shell Trumpet (《小螺号》). These 22 usually shw different feelings, such as lve, family and happiness. Sme f them may be ld, but peple 23 lve them very much.
“I think we can learn mre frm sngs,” says Penny.
【答案】16．D 17．A 18．E 19．B 20．C 21．A 22．B 23．D
【导语】本文讲述了12岁的Penny和同学们在儿童节演唱经典歌曲《让我们荡起双桨》，并介绍了这首歌的创作背景及其在中国音乐中的地位，同时提到中国有许多经典歌曲，尽管有些年代久远，但依然深受人们喜爱。
16．句意：在今年儿童节那天，她和她的一些同学在学校联欢会上演唱了歌曲《让我们荡起双桨》。根据“the schl party”和备选词汇可知，应是在儿童节时有学校的联欢会，Children’s Day“儿童节”。
17．句意：每天放学后，他们听这首歌，并学习唱30分钟。根据“they listened t the sng and learned fr 30 minutes.”可知，此处指他们学习唱这首歌，动词sing“唱”符合语境，learn t d sth.“学习做某事”。
18．句意：《让我们荡起双桨》是一首深受孩子们欢迎的歌曲。根据“Let Us Sway Twin Oars is a with children.”和备选词汇可知，此处指这首歌很受欢迎，应用形容词ppular“受欢迎的”，修饰名词“sng”。
19．句意：事实上，这是一首由作曲家刘炽于1955年创作的非常古老的歌曲。根据“it is a very ld cmpser Liu Chi”可知，此处指这首歌由作曲家刘炽创作，应用介词by引出创作者。
20．句意：后来这首歌成为中国的一首经典歌曲。根据“Later classical sng in China.”和备选词汇可知，此处指这首歌成为了经典歌曲，动词became“成为”符合语境。
21．句意：中国有成千上万首好歌，比如《让我们荡起双桨》和《小螺号》。thusands f意为“成千上万的”，为固定短语。
22．句意：这些作品通常表现不同的情感，如爱情、家庭和幸福。根据“ different feelings, such as lve, family and happiness.”和备选词汇可知，能表达情感的应是作品，此处应用名词wrks“作品”作主语。
23．句意：有些歌曲可能很老，但人们仍然非常喜欢它们。根据“Sme f them may be ld, but them very much.”可知，此处指虽然有些歌老了，但人们仍然喜欢这些歌，副词still“仍然”符合语境。
III.Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(本大题共 8 题，共 8 分)
24．My sister is gd at (cmmunicate) with thers. She has many friends.
【答案】cmmunicating
句意：我妹妹善于与人交流，她有很多朋友。be gd at ding sth“善于做某事”，空处用动名词形式。
25．The (embarrass) situatin made him blush.
【答案】embarrassing
句意：这种令人尴尬的情况让他脸红了。根据“The … situatin”可知，此处是指令人尴尬的情况，应用embarrass的形容词形式embarrassing“令人尴尬的，使人难堪的”，在句中作定语，修饰名词“situatin”。
26．There are different (custm) in different parts f the wrld.
【答案】custms
句意：在世界不同的地区有不同的风俗。根据横线前的different“不同的”可知，此处应使用可数名词的复数形式；custm“风俗，习俗”的复数形式为custms，与different搭配，表示不同的风俗。
27．We shuld be (cnfidence) when we speak English.
【答案】cnfident
句意：我们讲英语的时候要有自信。be动词后接形容词作表语，cnfidence的形容词为cnfident。
28．He likes the (lyric) f this sng very much.
【答案】lyrics
句意：他非常喜欢这首歌的歌词。 lyric作为“歌词”的意思时，常用复数形式“lyrics”来表示一首歌中的所有歌词内容。
29．The (traditin) festivals in China are very interesting.
【答案】traditinal
句意：中国的传统节日非常有趣。根据空后的名词“festivals”并结合“The…festivals in China are very interesting.”的语境可知，此处应用形容词形式，作定语，对其进行修饰，traditinal“传统的”符合。
30．We need t find a mre (effect) way t slve this prblem.
【答案】effective
句意：我们需要找到一种更有效的方法来解决这个问题。根据“We need t find a mre”可知，此处应用形容词，所给单词的形容词形式为effective，有效的，形容词作定语。
31．She is learning t play the pian. She wants t be a (music) in the future.
【答案】musician
句意：她正在学习弹钢琴。她将来想成为一名音乐家。根据“wants t be a”可知，此处表达“音乐家”这一职业，music的派生词为musician“音乐家”，不定冠词a后用名词单数。
IV.Cmplete the fllwing sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 14分)
32．Peple used t believe the earth was flat. (改为一般疑问句)
peple t believe the earth was flat?
【答案】Did use
句意：人们过去认为地球是平的。原句是一般过去时的陈述句，改为一般疑问句时，需要在句首添加助动词“Did”，并将动词“used”改为原形“use”。
33．Mary is selling her ld clthes t raise mney. （对划线部分提问）
Mary selling her ld clthes?
【答案】Why is
句意：Mary为了筹款正在出售他的旧衣物。划线部分t raise mney表示做事的原因或目的，用why引导的特殊疑问句，根据“is selling”可知，句子应用现在进行时，主语为Mary，be动词用is。故填Why；is。
34．The music teacher asked him t practise playing the pian every day. (对划线部分提问)
did the music teacher ask him t practise playing the pian?
【答案】Hw ften
句意：音乐老师让他每天练习弹钢琴。划线部分是“every day”，对频率提问用“Hw ften”。句首首字母大写。
35．Bth f her parents are dctrs. （改为否定句）
f her parents a dctr.
【答案】Neither is
句意：她的父母都是医生。否定句为“她的父母都不是医生”，neither f...“两者都不”，句子用一般现在时，主语是Neither f her parents，be动词用is。
36．Albert Einstein enjyed ding scientific research. Albert Einstein als enjyed playing the vilin. (合并为一句)
Albert Einstein enjyed bth ding scientific research the vilin.
【答案】and playing
句意：阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦既喜欢做科学研究，也喜欢拉小提琴。句中“bth…and…”表示“既……又……”，用于连接两个并列的成分。在这个句子中，需要连接 “ding scientific research” 和 “playing the vilin” 这两个并列的动名词短语，表示爱因斯坦既喜欢做科学研究，又喜欢拉小提琴。
37．These schl clubs are interesting. In additin, students can learn a lt frm them. (保持句意基本不变)
These schl clubs are interesting. , students can learn a lt frm them.
【答案】What’s mre
句意：这些学校俱乐部很有趣。此外，学生们可以从中学到很多东西。原句中的“In additin”表示“此外”，用于补充说明。what’s mre也表示“此外，而且”，也能起到类似的补充说明作用，可以进行替换。
38．find, Jean, tried, free, meaningful, t, a, after, was, life, he（连词成句）
.
【答案】Jean tried t find a meaningful life after he was free
根据所给标点和单词可知，本句是一个陈述句。时态是一般过去时。分析所给单词，Jean作主语， tried作谓语， t find a meaningful life是不定式短语， after he was free是时间状语从句。
Part 2Reading and Writing
(第二部分读和写)
V.Reading cmprehensin (阅读理解)(本大题共 25 题，共 50分)
A. Chse the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分)
39．The SOS Children's Villages want ________teachers.
A．DanceB．MusicC．MathsD．English
40．If yu want t help make Peple's Park clean, yu have t wrk________.
A．this weekendB．every weekendC．every weekdayD．n May 6
41．The underlined wrd 'srt' means '________'.
A．乱扔B．捡起C．收集D．分类
42．T wrk at Xinxin Nursing Hme, yu need t d well in ________.
A．singing and dancingB．cllecting rubbish
C．talking with the ldD．washing dishes
43．Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A．It may be tiring t d the cleaning wrk in Peple's Park.
B．Of the three jbs, the wrk f helping ld peple takes the shrtest time.
C．If yu want t d the teaching jb, yu can send an e-mail t lvekids@mail.cm.
D．Eleven peple are needed altgether.
44．Where can yu mst prbably find this passage?
A．In a newspaper.B．In a sprts magazine.
C．In a strybk.D．On a map.
【答案】39．B 40．A 41．D 42．C 43．D 44．A
【分析】本文介绍了三则工作招聘广告：SOS儿童村需要三位音乐教师，在人们公园打扫卫生需要五个人，在欣欣敬老院工作需要四个人。
39．细节理解题。根据“We need three peple t wrk as Music teachers in SOS Children's Villages.”可知，SOS儿童村需要音乐教师。故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据“Clean Peple's Park，If yu are free fr fur hurs this weekend, cme and jin us!”可知，如果你想要打扫人民公园，你必须在这个周末工作。
41．词义猜测题。thrw abut乱扔，pick up捡起，cllect收集，srt分类。根据“We need yu t help pick up, cllect and srt rubbish.”可知，我们需要捡起垃圾，收集垃圾，然后进行垃圾分类。
42．细节理解题。根据“We need fur peple t help at Xinxin Nursing Hme. Yu shuld be gd at talking with ld peple. Yur jb is t wash clthes fr them.”可知，在欣欣敬老院工作，你需要能与老人好好交谈。
43．推理判断题。根据“We need five peple wh are strng and can help clean up Peple's Park.”可知，打扫人民公园需要强壮的人，可能是比较累的工作，因此A项正确。根据“If yu are free fr three hurs every weekend, jin us.”可知，在SOS儿童村教音乐需要3个小时。根据“If yu are free fr fur hurs this weekend, cme and jin us!”可知，打扫人民公园需要4个小时。根据“If yu can take ut tw hurs n May 6, cme and jin us!”可知，帮助老人需要2个小时，因此在这三份工作中，帮助老人的工作花费的时间最短。因此B项正确。根据“Teach Music，E-mail:lvekids@mail.cm”可知，如果你想做教学工作，你可以发送电子邮件到lvekids@mail.cm。因此C项正确。根据“We need three peple t wrk as Music teachers in SOS Children's Villages.”可知，在SOS儿童村教音乐需要3个人，根据“We need five peple wh are strng and can help clean up Peple's Park.”可知，在人民公园打扫需要5个人，根据“We need fur peple t help at Xinxin Nursing Hme. ”可知，在欣欣敬老院工作需要4个人，3+5+4=12人，一共需要12个人，不是11个人，因此D项不正确。
44．推理判断题。根据“We need yu! Teach Music，Clean Peple's Park，Help Old Peple”可知，本文介绍了三则招聘广告，因此是来自报纸。
B.Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12 分)
We have n idea abut when men first began t use salt. But we d knw that it had been used in many different ways thrughut 45 . Fr example, in many histry bks, it is 46 that peple wh lived three thusand years ag ate salted fish. Thusands f years ag in Egypt, salt was used t keep the dead. It can keep the dead bdies frm decay (腐烂).
In the eighteenth century, a persn wh stle salt was thught t have brken the law. If a persn was caught stealing salt, he wuld be 47 prisn. Bks als recrd that in England abut ten thusand peple were put int prisn during that century because f stealing salt! In the year f 1553, if a man tk 48 his share (份额) f salt, he wuld be thught t have brken the law and wuld be published (惩罚).
Salt was very imprtant n the dinner table f a king. It was always put in frnt f the king when he sat dwn t eat. Then imprtant visitrs sat 49 the salt while less imprtant visitrs were given seats 50 away frm it. The distance t the salt was just like the status (地位) f a persn.
45．A．histryB．AsiaC．EgyptD．time
46．A．tldB．saidC．spkenD．talked
47．A．added tB．thrwn intC．taken frmD．seated in
48．A．less thanB．at leastC．mre thanD．at mst
49．A．frntB．behindC．ppsiteD．near
50．A．farB．nearC．wideD．back
【答案】45．A 46．B 47．B 48．C 49．D 50．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了盐的历史。
45．句意：但是我们知道在整个历史中它被用于许多不同的方面。
histry历史；Asia亚洲；Egypt埃及；time时间。根据“Fr example, in many histry bks…”可知，是在历史中被应用于不同的方面。
46．句意：例如，在很多历史书中，据说住在3千年前的人们吃咸鱼。
tld告诉；said说；spken说；talked谈论。根据“peple wh lived three thusand years ag ate salted fish”可知，是据说的内容，It’s said that…“据说……”，固定用法。
47．句意：如果一个人被抓到偷盐，他会被扔进监狱。
added t添加；thrwn int扔进；taken frm从……取；seated in坐在。根据“If a persn was caught stealing salt, he wuld be… prisn.”可知，偷盐会被抓进监狱。
48．句意：在1553年，如果一个人拿了超过他份额的盐，他会被认为违反了法律，从而会被惩罚。
less than少于；at least至少；mre than超过；at mst最多。根据“peple were put int prisn during that century because f stealing salt”可知，偷盐会被抓进监狱，所以此处是拿多了会被处罚，即超过了自己份额的盐。
49．句意：然后重要的客人坐在盐的附近，而不重要的客人坐在离盐远的地方。
frnt前面；behind在后面；ppsite在……对面；near靠近，在附近。根据“The distance t the salt was just like the status (地位) f a persn.”可知，身份高低决定离盐的距离远近，所以重要的客人坐在靠近盐的地方。
50．句意：然后重要的客人坐在盐的附近，而不重要的客人坐在离盐远的地方。
far远的；near附近；wide宽的；back后面的。根据“The distance t the salt was just like the status (地位) f a persn.”可知，身份高低决定离盐的距离远近，所以不重要的客人坐得离盐远。
C. Fill in the blanks with prper wrds (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)
Music is an i 51 part f ur life. It can make us feel different emtins. Sme peple like pp music because it’s lively and easy t s 52 alng with. Others prefer classical music fr its elegance.
Jazz has a special r 53 that makes peple feel relaxed. Flk music ften tells stries abut a cuntry’s c 54 and histry.
Music can als change peple’s lives. Just like Kevin Blake, wh vercame his s 55 thrugh singing. It gave him c 56 and helped him find his vice.
In additin, music is a great way f c 57 . We can share ur feelings and ideas thrugh sngs. Different cultures have their wn unique music styles, which can help us understand each ther better.
【答案】51．(i)mprtant 52．(s)ing 53．(r)hythm 54．(c)ulture 55．(s)tutter 56．(c)nfidence 57．(c)mmunicatin
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了音乐在我们生活中的重要性，以及不同类型的音乐带给人们的不同感受和影响。
51．句意：音乐是我们生活中重要的一部分。根据“part f ur life”及首字母可知，此处表达音乐在生活中扮演着重要的角色，imprtant“重要的”，形容词作定语。
52．句意：有些人喜欢流行音乐，因为它活泼且容易跟唱。sing alng with“跟唱”，固定短语
53．句意：爵士乐有一种特殊的节奏，让人感到放松。根据“that makes peple feel relaxed”及首字母可知，此处指爵士乐的节奏，rhythm“节奏”
54．句意：民间音乐通常讲述一个国家的文化和历史。根据“and histry”及首字母可知，此处指文化和历史，culture“文化”
55．句意：就像凯文・布莱克，他通过唱歌克服了口吃。根据常识可知，凯文・布莱克通过唱歌克服了口吃，stutter“口吃”
56．句意：这给了他信心，并帮助他找到了自己的声音。根据“helped him find his vice.”及首字母可知，这里指音乐帮助凯文找到了自信，cnfidence“自信”，名词作宾语
57．句意：此外，音乐是一种很好的交流方式。根据“We can share ur feelings and ideas thrugh sngs.”可知，这里指音乐可以作为一种交流的方式，cmmunicatin“交流”，名词
D. Answer the questins (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分)
The ppular talent reality shw Riding Wind 2024 came ut n 19 April. It features 36 female stars frm arund the wrld giving amazing perfrmances. One standut has been Chen Lijun, a yung Yueju Opera actress.
While perfrming her sng Destiny, the 32-year-ld mixed pera singing with swrd dancing t shw the bravery f Chinese wmen, impressing many.
Chen is a member f Zhejiang Xiabaihua, ne f China’s mst famus Yueju Opera grups. Brn and raised in Shengzhu, Zhejiang, the birthplace f Yueju Opera, Chen began studying the art frm at 13. Yueju Opera is famus fr its feminine style, as mst f its perfrmers are wmen. Fr her tall height and bright character, Chen’s teachers encuraged her t play xiasheng rles r yung male characters, said News China magazine.
Chen is knwn and lved by peple fr her reversed rle in New Dragn Gate Inn, a Yueju Opera shw. In the shw, Chen plays the male rle f Jia Ting. Called the “Jade-faced Man”, Jia has a handsme lk and great charm. Chen sees her rle as a mix f bth female and male charms while having a strange sense f beauty.
Her perfrmance helps bring new life and mre audiences t this ancient art frm. “At first, mst f the audience were cmmn pera fans. But later, newcmers t theatre, many yung peple, began shwing up,” Chen tld China Daily.
“Traditinal Chinese pera must be passed n, but mre imprtantly, it needs t be brught t a wider audience,” Chen wrte nline n 12 April.
58．Hw did Chen shw the bravery f Chinese wmen while perfrming the sng Destiny?

59．What is the birthplace f Yueju Opera?

60．Why did Chen’s teacher encurage her t play xiasheng rles?

61．What des Chen’s perfrmance mean t Yueju Opera?

62．What des traditinal Chinese pera need mst?

63．What wuld yu d t prtect traditinal Chinese art frm?

【答案】
58．She mixed pera singing with swrd dancing./By mixing pera singing with swrd dancing.
59．Shengzhu, Zhejiang.
Because f her tall height and bright character.
61．Her perfrmance helps bring new life and mre audiences t this ancient art frm.
T be brught t a wider audience.
63．I will actively spread traditinal Chinese art frms.
【导语】本文主要介绍了越剧演员陈丽君在《乘风2024》中的表演以及对越剧的影响。
58．根据“While perfrming her sng Destiny, the 32-year-ld mixed pera singing with swrd dancing t shw the bravery f Chinese wmen, impressing many.”可知，她把歌剧演唱和舞剑结合在一起。
59．根据“Brn and raised in Shengzhu, Zhejiang, the birthplace f Yueju Opera”可知，浙江嵊州是越剧的发源地。
60．根据“Fr her tall height and bright character, Chen’s teachers encuraged her t play xiasheng rles r yung male characters, said News China magazine.”可知，因为她身材高挑，性格开朗。
61．根据“Her perfrmance helps bring new life and mre audiences t this ancient art frm.”可知，她的表演为这种古老的艺术形式带来了新的生命和更多的观众。
62．根据“Traditinal Chinese pera must be passed n, but mre imprtantly, it needs t be brught t a wider audience”可知，它需要带给更广泛的观众。63．开放性习题，答案不唯一，
Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 20分)
64．以“Music and Cmmunicatin in My Life”为题，写一篇短文，描述音乐和交流在你生活中的作用，以及你遇到的相关经历，词数60词左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Music and Cmmunicatin in My Life
Music and cmmunicatin are bth imprtant in my life. Music cheers me up when I’m sad. Sft music makes me relaxed, and energetic music makes me excited.
Cmmunicatin helps me share my feelings. I ften talk with my friends abut music. Once, I recmmended a sng t my friend, and we had a great cnversatin abut its meaning. Thrugh music and cmmunicatin, I can express myself and get clser t thers.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文属于材料作文写作；
②时态：以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：题目要求描述音乐和交流的作用以及相关经历。可叙述音乐如何改变心情，以及沟通是如何帮助分享感受的。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题，指出音乐和沟通在个人生活中的角色；
第二步，具体阐述音乐如何根据不同的情境调整情绪——无论是使人放松还是让人兴奋；
第三步，进一步说明通过沟通与朋友分享音乐的经历，以及这如何帮助加深彼此之间的关系。最后总结音乐和沟通对个人生活的积极影响。
[亮点词汇]
①cheer sb up让某人振作起来
②make sb relaxed使某人放松
③energetic music充满活力的音乐
④share my feelings分享我的感受
⑤recmmend a sng推荐一首歌
[高分句型]
①Music cheers me up when I’m sad.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②Once, I recmmended a sng t my friend, and we had a great cnversatin abut its meaning. （并列句）
③Thrugh music and cmmunicatin, I can express myself and get clser t thers. （介词短语作为方式状语）
65．假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Lisa来信说她对中国民歌很感兴趣，想请你推荐你最喜欢的歌曲。请根据下面信息，用英语写封回信，简要介绍你最喜欢的民歌《好一朵美丽的茉莉花》（What a Beautiful Jasmine），并谈谈你对这首歌曲的感受。
歌曲简介：世界经典民歌（classical flk sng）之一；源自《鲜花调（Xianhuadia）》，传唱几百年；1942年，14岁的何仿加工整理（make up）成《好一朵美丽的茉莉花》；国内外重要场合（ccasin）必奏之曲，香港（Hng Kng）、澳门（Maca）回归时演奏；甜美、柔和，令人放松
要求：语句通顺，条理清楚，可适当发挥。100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总数）。Dear Lisa,
I’m glad t hear frm yu. Nw let me tell yu smething abut my favrite sng._________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Dear Lisa,
I’m glad t hear frm yu. Nw let me tell yu smething abut my favrite sng.
My favrite flk sng is What a Beautiful Jasmine. This is ne f the mst famus and classic flk sngs in the wrld. It cmes frm Xianhuadia and has been sung fr hundreds f years. In 1942,14-year-ld He Fang made it int What a Beautiful Jasmine. Since then, peple f all ages lved t sing it. The meldy f the sng is very gd. It is usually played n imprtant ccasins at hme and abrad, such as, when Hng Kng and Maca returned t China. This sng is very ppular amng Chinese because it sunds sweet, sft and relaxing.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示要点，介绍最喜欢的民歌《好一朵美丽的茉莉花》的一些情况，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导：写作时要与已给出的开头融合起来，本文应该用第三人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般过去时；在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。
A．sing B．by C．fr D．Children’s E.ppular
A．thusands B．wrks C．became D．still E.t
We need yu!
Teach Music
Clean Peple's Park
Help Old Peple
Are yu gd at singing r dancing? D yu have a lving heart? We need three peple t wrk as Music teachers in SOS Children's Villages.
If yu are free fr three hurs every weekend, jin us.Tel:0398-8858518
E-mail:lvekids@mail.cm
We need five peple wh are strng and can help clean up Peple's Park. We need yu t help pick up, cllect and srt rubbish.
If yu are free fr fur hurs this weekend, cme and jin us!Tel:0398-8651518
E-mail: cleanpark@mail.cm
We need fur peple t help at Xinxin Nursing Hme. Yu shuld be gd at talking with ld peple. Yur jb is t wash clthes fr them.
If yu can take ut tw hurs n May 6, cme and jin us!Tel:0398-8656869
E-mail: hmelve@mail.cm