张家界市2022年初中毕业学业考试英语模拟检测试卷（含听力书面材料+答案）

这是一份张家界市2022年初中毕业学业考试英语模拟检测试卷（含听力书面材料+答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了答案必须按要求写在答题卡中，选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个，What is brken?，Wh hurt the ft?等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项:
1．本次考试包括听力技能、知识运用、阅读理解、补全对话和书面表达五个大题，闭卷。听力采取在考室放录音的方式，听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
2．答案必须按要求写在答题卡中。要求书写工整、清晰、规范。卷面要整洁。
3．选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个。不选、多选、错选、涂改不清或不填答案编号字母而写英语答案的，均不给分。
4．本试卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟。
Ⅰ、听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1．What clr des the girl like?
A．Blue. B．Brwn. C． Black.
( ) 2．What’s the matter with Peter?
A．Catch a cld. B．Have a stmachache.C．Have a fever.
( ) 3．Hw is the weather tday?
A．Cludy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy.
( ) 4．Hw ften des Susan hang ut with her friend?
A．Twice a week. B．Twice a mnth. C．Once a year.
( ) 5．What is brken?
A．An elevatr. B．A windw. C．A cup.
第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面2段对话，每段对话后有2—3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。
( ) 6．Whm did the girl g t the Frest Park with?
A．Her classmates. B．Her neighbrs. C．Her family.
( ) 7．Why did the girl g t the Frest Park?
A．T take phts. B．T meet friends. C．T learn abut wild birds.
听第7段材料，回答8至10三个小题。
( ) 8．Where was Max last mnth?
A．In the hspital. B．In the schl. C．In the library.
( ) 9．Wh hurt the ft?
A．Lanlan. B．Simn. C．Max.
( ) 10．What is Max’s sister?
A．A dancer. B． A nurse.C．An engineer.
第三节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据听力内容，补充句子。每空不超过三个单词。
Ⅱ、英语知识运用 (共一节，满分15分)
完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
A
Because f 16 nline vide, Qubi Erli, a 24-year-ld man frm a small village in Liangshan, Sichuan, became ppular.
In 2019,he put a vide f himself 17 n the Internet. T 18 surprise, the vide quickly received a lt f likes. Peple said his jump sht was just like Kbe’s. 19 they called him “Liangshan Kbe”. Qubi Erli fell in 20 with basketball when he was a primary schl student. In his village, few peple played basketball at that time. He learned t play by watching TV and 21 almst every day. His village 22 be very pr. Peple knew 23 abut utside the wrld. Hwever, nearly every huse in the village uses Wi-Fi nw and it pens a windw fr peple there.
( ) 16．A．the B．an C．a
( ) 17．A．playing basketball B．playing vlleyball C．ging skating
( ) 18．A．his B．himself C．him
( ) 19．A．Or B．But C．S
( ) 20．A．hpe B．lve C．water
( ) 21．A．practice B．practices C．practiced
( ) 22．A．is useful B．is used t C．used t
( ) 23．A．small B．little C．everything
B
Labr educatin(劳动教育) has received mre and mre attentin in recent years. It is clsely 24 t ur lives. At the same time , it is als imprtant fr 25 develpment.
Firstly, as students, 26 is the best frm f labr. We shuld help ur parents d husewrk. At the schl, we 27 t clean the classrm. This is because what the schl teaches is nt nly knwledge, but als hw t be a man in the sciety. The same is true fr the family. Ding husewrk shws 28 t the family. 29 , ding husewrk can help us develp a hard-wrking spirit and ur labr skills. In the future, these excellent characters will be gd fr us. President Xi Jinping nce said, “The peple’s life lies in hard wrk, and hard wrk leads 30 prsperity(繁荣).”The same is true fr students. Labr is the first test fr us t enter sciety.
( ) 24．A．related B．regarded C．relaxed
( ) 25．A．student’s B．student C．students’
( ) 26．A．ding hmewrk B．ding husewrk C．making a cake
( ) 27．A．are asked B．asked C．are asking
( ) 28．A．respnsibility B．satisfactin C．jurney
( ) 29．A．Beside B．Besides C．Hwever
( ) 30．A．fr B． with C． t
Ⅲ、阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的三个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
( ) 31．At the Rse Festival, yu can enjy many things except .
A．fashin shwsB．mrning cncerts C．tasty fd
( ) 32．A cuple f 40 years ld with their 12-year-ld twin daughters will g t the Rse Festival n June 15th. Hw much will it cst?
A．120 yuan.B．200 yuan.C．240 yuan.
( ) 33．If smene picks the rses in special areas, he .
A．will be praisedB．will be caughtC．wn’t be fined
( ) 34．If David will visit the Rse Festival in Changsha, he shuld take his .
A．beautiful flwersB．ID cardC．rubbish
( ) 35．Where can yu see all the infrmatin abve?
A．In a newspaper.B．In a stry bk.C．In a dictinary.
B
One day, an 80-year-ld man was sitting n the sfa with his highly educated sn. Suddenly a crw(乌鸦）rested n their windw.
The ld man asked his sn, “What is this?”The sn replied, “It is a crw.”After a few minutes, the father asked his sn the secnd time, “What is this?”The sn said, “I have just tld yu a crw.”After a while, the ld father again asked his sn, “What is this?” This time the sn said t his father impatiently.“It’s a crw, a crw.”A little later, the father asked his sn nce mre, “What is this?”The sn shuted at his father, “Why d yu keep asking me the same questin again and again? I have tld yu IT IS A CROW. Can’t yu get it?”
A week later, the father was sent t hspital because f his heart prblem. While the sn was cleaning the ld man’s desk, he nticed an ld diary. On the first page, it read, “Fr My Belved Sn”. Being curius(好奇的), the sn read thrugh the diary. On ne page, it wrte, “Tday my little sn aged three was sitting with me n the sfa. When a crw was sitting n the windw, my sn asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied t him all 23 times that it was a crw. And each time I hugged him lvingly. I didn’t feel trubled at all. I just simply wish all his questins answered, and all his dreams achieved.”Reading all f this, the sn felt smething s wrng with himself. Then, he said t himself, “Hw can I be s silly, paying n attentin t all his lve shwn n me? I prmise I will say all gd and kind wrds t my dear father, n matter hw he behaves.”
( )36．Hw many times did the ld man ask his sn what this is?
A．Fur times. B．Five times. C．Twenty-three times.
( )37．Why was the father sent t hspital?
A．Because his sn culdn’t answer his questin.
B．Because he had smething wrng with his heart.
C．Because there was a crw n his windw.
( )38．Where did the sn see his father’s diary?
A．On the first page.B．On the ld man’s desk.C．On the sfa.
( )39．In the diary when he asked his father what it was, hw ld was the by?
A．One. B．Tw. C．Three.
( )40．Reading all f his father’s diary, what will the by d in the future?
A．Say all gd and kind wrds t his dear sn.
B．Pay n attentin t his father because f his wrds.
C．Give his father mre patience n matter hw his father behaves.
C
The Science Museum is the mst friendly museum in Lndn. As is knwn t all, shuting and running are nt allwed in mst museums, and tuching the exhibits( 展品） is als frbidden. But the Science Museum in Lndn is different. It is nisy!
Peple talk abut what they can see and d here, and there are sme very nisy machines ,t. If yu want answers t any f yur questins abut science, this is the right place. On the secnd and third flrs, yu can learn sme knwledge abut cmmunicatins, the envirnment, chemistry and s n. Fr example, yu can understand hw peple dig cal(煤）frm the grund and use it t create energy.
The Launchpad n the third flr is the mst ppular rm because yu can experience lts f physics experiments in it. Fr example, if yu want t fill a bag with sand, yu have t cntrl a kind f truck n wheels and mve it int the crrect place. Yu can als find ut hw peple travel int space and back again by spaceships. On its furth and fifth flrs, yu can learn abut what medicine was like in the past. Cmparing the medicine f the past with tday, yu will feel very lucky t see a dctr in the mdern hspitals!
Peple f all ages can visit the Science Museum in Lndn fr free. It’s very interesting. Yu can always find smething new t yu and have a wnderful time here. The museum is pen daily frm 10 a. m. t 6 p. m. ,s yu can enjy yurself here fr either a few minutes r a few hurs.
If yu g t Lndn , dn’t miss the chance t visit the Science Museum.
( )41．The underlined wrd “frbidden” means“_____”in Chinese.
A．禁止 B．允许 C．欢迎
( )42．The visitrs can’t _________in the Science Museum in Lndn.
A．travel by spaceship B．shut r run C．tuch the exhibits
( )43．Where can yu experience a lt f physics experiments?
A．On the secnd flr.
B．Frm the grund.
C．The Launchpad n the third flr.
( )44．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．There is n need t buy tickets t enter the Science Museum in Lndn.
B．Yu can see a dctr in the Science Museum in Lndn.
C．Yu can’t have a visit t the Science Museum in Lndn n weekends.
( )45．The passage is mainly abut _____.
A．the histry f the Science Museum in Lndn
B．the intrductin f the Science Museum in Lndn
C．the develpment f the Science Museum in Lndn
第二节（共5小题；每小题2，满分10分）
根据所读内容回答问题。
The snake is a kind f lng and thin animal that lives in grass r ther dark places. It has n legs r feet, but can mve very fast n its stmach. Snakes usually have green, yellw r black skins, which make it difficult fr their enemies t find them. Sme kinds f snakes live in water. They can swim as freely as fish. Snakes take many things as fd, such as mice, sparrws, frgs, birds’ eggs, pests and s n. As snakes are dreadful（可怕的） lking, peple are afraid f them. In fact, snakes are nt as dreadful as they lk. They can help us t kill mice and pests. They can prvide us with delicius meat. Their bld is a gd drink. Pisnus(有毒的) snakes are especially useful. We can make valuable drugs with them. The mst dangerus snake lives in Austria. A Ba snake is as big as a ten-r-eleven-year-ld child. It can kill a persn in thirty secnds. It is very big, but it desn’t live in China.
46．What kind f animal is the snake?

47．Des it have feet?

48．Hw can the snake mve?

49．What can the snake help ur peple d?

50．Where des the mst dangerus snake live?

Ⅳ、写作（共两节，满分25分）
补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
(in the dining hall)
A: Gd afternn.
B: 51.__________________.I lst my meal card. Did anyne pick it up and hand it in?
A: Let me see.
B: My name’s Zheng Li.
A: 53._____________________________________?
B: It’s 467.
A: OK. Here is yur card.
B: Great! Thank yu. Can I rder sme dishes nw?
A:
B: I want sme rice, carrts and chicken. Thank yu.
A:55. _______________________________________.
B）书面表达（满分15分）
假如你是张家界的李明，你的朋友Bill发来邮件询问你平时锻炼的情况。请你根据以下信息，给Bill回一封电子邮件并建议他每周都要花点时间锻炼身体。
写作要点：
1．你最近正忙于即将到来的体育测试（physical test）做准备。
2．介绍你平时锻炼的情况：
(1) 每天锻炼的时间：不到一个半小时；
(2) 偶尔不锻炼原因：去养老院做志愿活动或者去爷爷奶奶家帮忙做家务，没时间；
(3) 擅长的体育运动：球类运动。
3．谈谈锻炼给你带来的好处。
写作要求：
1．不得使用真实姓名和学校名；
2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；
3．字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰 ；
4．至少80词。
Dear Bill,
It’s my great pleasure t receive yur e-mail. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best wishes!
My her
When
At 4 ’clck 11._________________________
Wh
My12._________Li Hua and I
Hw t g
13._______________
Where t g
Went t the 14._______________
What happened
○The ball flew int the river.
○A by ran quickly after it and fell int the water, t.
○Li Hua 15._____________ int the water withut thinking t save the by.
The Rse Festival in Changsha
Time: May 20th -June 18th, 8:30 a.m. —5:30 p. m.
Place: In the Hunan Frest Btanical Park(植物园)
Activities: * Fashin shws * Afternn cncerts * Pick rses *Enjy tasty fd
Hw t get there : Take Bus N. 102, 140 r 7 and get ff at the stp f Hunan Frest
Btanical Park
The price f the ticket :
Peple aged ver 60——free
Peple aged between 16 and 59——80 yuan
Students aged between 7 and 15——40 yuan
Children under 6——free
* The first tw days and the last tw days: half price
Attentin:
At eight ’clck n the mrning f May 20th: the pening ceremny
After the pening ceremny, it’s tur time. Yu can walk slwly in the park and enjy the beautiful flwers. If yu’re tired, we have special sightseeing(观光) buses fr yu.
Dn’t thrw rubbish while yu’re visiting the park.
Only pick the rses in special areas, r yu’ll be fined(罚款).
Cme t visit with yur ID card.
张家界市2022年初中毕业学业考试模拟检测试卷（2）
英语听力材料及参考答案
张家界市2022年普通初中学业水平考试模拟卷（2）英语听力测试现在开始。听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
Ⅰ、听力技能
第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
1．M: Hi, Anna. What’s yur favrite clr?
W: I like blue best.
2．W: Yu dn’t lk well, Peter. What’s the matter?
have a stmachache.
3．M: Have yu gt any bard games? Let’s play a bard game.
W:Gd idea! On a rainy day like tday, it’s a nice thing t d!
4．M: Suan, hw ften d yu hang ut with yur friend?
W: Twice a week.
5．W: Excuse me, d yu knw where the elevatr is?
M: Srry, but it’s brken.
W:Uh-Oh.
第二节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面2段对话，每段对话后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。
W: Hi, Fred. I went t the Frest Park n Sunday.
M: Err… Did yu g with yur family r was it a class trip?
W: I went with my neighbrs.
M: But the weather wasn’t gd that day…
W: Yeah, it rained. But it desn’t matter.
M: Why did yu g there?
W:T get mre infrmatin abut wild bird.
听第7段材料，回答8至10三个小题。
W: Hi, Max. I haven’t seen yu fr ages. Hw are yu?
M: Well, I’m OK nw, but I was in hspital last mnth.
W: Yu’re kidding. What happened?
M: I had an accident when I was n hliday. I brke my ft.
W: Did yu hurt yurself while yu were climbing?
M: Er, n. I hurt myself when I was skating. The rad was icy.
W: Pr Max. Wh lked after yu when yu were in hspital?
M: My sister Lanlan. She is a nurse in the hspital.
第三节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
听下面一段独白，根据所听内容填空。
At 4 ’clck last Saturday, my friend Li Hua and I went t the museum n ft. When we were walking past a park, we saw fur bys playing basketball. Suddenly, the ball flew int the river. A by ran quickly after it and fell int the water, t. When I was calling fr help, Li Hua jumped int the water withut thinking t save the by. Althugh it’s difficult, Li Hua tried his best t get ut f the water. Li Hua was brave enugh t help thers ut f danger. He is my her.
听力材料朗读完毕，请同学们继续做下面的试题。
2022年二模参考答案
1—5 ABCAA 6—10 BCACB
11．last Saturday 12．friend13．On ft 14． museum 15．jumped
16—20BAACB 21—25CCBAC 26—30BAABC
31—35 BCCBA 36—40 ABBCC 41—45 AACAB
46．A kind f lng and thin animal that lives in grass r ther dark places. /...
47．N./...
48．It can mve n its stmach./...
49．Kill mice and pests./...
50．In Austria./…
51．Gd afternn./...
52．What’s yur name?/...
53．What’s yur card number?/…
54．What d yu want?/...
55．Yu’re welcme. /...
书面表达 略