湖南省张家界市2023年中考三模英语试题（含答案）

这是一份湖南省张家界市2023年中考三模英语试题（含答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了答案必须按要求写在答题卡中，选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个等内容，欢迎下载使用。

张家界市2023年初中毕业学业考试模拟检测试卷(2)
英 语

注意事项:
1．本次考试包括听力技能、知识运用、阅读理解、补全对话和书面表达五个大题，闭卷。听力采取在考室放录音的方式，听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
2．答案必须按要求写在答题卡中。要求书写工整、清晰、规范。卷面要整洁。
3．选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个。不选、多选、错选、涂改不清或不填答案编号字母而写英语答案的，均不给分。
4．本试卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟。

Ⅰ、听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1．Which cartoon character does Anna like?
A． B． C．
( ) 2．What did the man find in the box?
A．Some stones. B．Some gold. C． Silk clothes.
( ) 3．What does Tim probably want to be?
A．A pilot. B．A zookeeper. C．A teacher.
( ) 4．Where did Simon go?
A．Jinbian River. B．Mount Emei. C．Chongqing.
( ) 5．How high is Shanghai Tower?
A．613 meters high. B．623 meters high. C．632 meters high.
第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面2段对话，每段对话后有2—3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。
( ) 6．What does the man want to do?
A．To play basketball. B．To take a tour. C．To visit a museum.
( ) 7．How much will the man pay?
A．￥20. B．￥60. C．￥80.
听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。
( ) 8．What’s the weather like now?
A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Snowy.
( ) 9．What color is the woman’s scarf?
A．Brown. B．Green. C．White.
( ) 10．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A．Teacher and student.
B．Doctor and patient.
C．Grandfather and granddaughter.
第三节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据听力内容，补充句子。每空不超过三个单词。
A Letter to Tony
Suggestions
To 11. traditional Chinese culture better.
Recommend Beijing Hutong tour.
What to visit
●Go sightseeing along the lanes in Hutong.
●Imagine how people 12. live.
●Be interesting to 13. or have a close look.
●Pay a visit to a Hutong family.
●Have lunch and have a short 14. the local people.
Summary
Be the homes of 15. people in the past.
Be a good choice to learn about traditional Chinese culture.

Ⅱ、英语知识运用 (共一节，满分15分)
完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
A
Huangshan Mountain, lying in the south of 16 Province, is a beautiful mountain. It’s one of the 17 famous mountains in China for its beauty. Huangshan Mountain 18 its colors and appearance with the change of seasons. Every year millions of people from 19 and abroad visit it to look for the mystery and enjoy its beauty.
Many pines there are over a hundred years old and have been 20 their own names, like the Yingke Pine. The Huangshan pine is seen as an example of vigor(活力) 21 the trees succeed in growing straight out of rocks. Visitors are 22 at its natural scenery, like the strange rocks, the sea of clouds and so on.
Huangshan Mountain, it is the first scenic spot in the world that was listed as one of the UNESCO World Natural and Cultural Heritage, World Geological Park and World Biosphere Reserve. Huangshan Mountain, along with the Changjiang, the Great Wall, the Yellow River, is one of the 23 national symbols of China.
( ) 16．A．Hunan B．Anhui C．Hubei
( ) 17．A．most B．more C．many
( ) 18．A．changes B．prevents C．rules
( ) 19．A．season B．pubic C．home
( ) 20．A．gives B．given C．giving
( ) 21．A．so B．if C．because
( ) 22．A．good B．angry C．surprised
( ) 23．A．three B．four C．five

B
The days that make us happy make us wise.
--- John Masefield
What is real happiness? Different people have different ideas about it. Some people liked money better 24 anything else in the world in the past. Now some think if they are in good health, they have happiness, others think if they help people 25 , they have happiness. The real happiness is a feeling in your heart.
In fact, everyone in the world needs happiness. Everyone wants to 26 happiness. Many people always look for happiness. Many people live in happiness, but they don’t realize
27 . So you must have your answers to happiness. You can find happiness 28 . For example, working is happiness. And playing is happiness, reading is happiness... 29 , the real happiness is also in 30 you do as long as you find and enjoy it.
( ) 24．A．of B．in C．than
( ) 25．A．in trouble B．on duty C．at peace
( ) 26．A．trade B．tie C．own
( ) 27．A．it B．them C．its
( ) 28．A．everywhere B．nowhere C．somewhere
( ) 29．A．all of a sudden B．as a result C．at the same time
( ) 30．A．which B．what C．where

Ⅲ、阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的三个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
With the development of the Internet, we can get a restaurant from others’ comments easily. Here are some comments of the Star World from different customers on October 15th.
Comment Area
▅ “Very good! I would go back again.” I came here to have my birthday today. The coffee and cakes were delicious and it was relaxing to stay here. I like this restaurant and I will be back again.
★★★★★Jenny
▅ “Completely overrated (评价过高).” We saw very good comments of this restaurant, but I think the service was terrible. We waited for 30 minutes before anyone even noticed us. We ordered noodles, but they were overcooked. I was angry here!
☆☆☆☆★Frank
▅ “Visited twice in three days!” We had lovely food there for the first time. The fish was very fresh and it had delicious salad. The second time we went there, the waiters were friendly but left us alone for two hours！But it is near my home and easy to get to.
☆☆★★★Eric
▅ “A nice place to meet friends.” This is a good restaurant and it also serves us well, though it’s a little expensive. I usually go there just for a drink. It is a place to have a drink, but it might be better to eat somewhere else.
☆★★★★Olivia

( ) 31．Whose birthday is on October 15th?
A．Eric’s. B．Frank’s. C．Jenny’s.
( ) 32．How did Frank feel when he had noodles？
A．Angry. B．Surprised. C．Relaxed.
( ) 33．How many times did Eric go to the Star World？
A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.
( )34．What does Olivia go to the Star World for？
A．To eat something. B．To have a drink. C．To have a party.
( )35．Where is the text probably from?
A．A food magazine. B．A sport newspaper. C．A travel guide.
B
Bananas are the perfect snack. Not only are they delicious, but they are easy to carry. So you can take them anywhere. Best of all, bananas provide different things that our body needs!
Bananas grow best in warm places that get lots of rain. They grow on plants that look like trees. The banana plant, however, is seen as a herb(草本植物) rather than a tree, because it doesn’t have a strong, woody stem (干,茎). The plants can grow as high as 30 feet. When they reach their full height, flowers grow out and then produce bananas.
Two or three times each year, the plants produce fruit. They grow together and seem like “hands”. Each bunch(丛) of bananas has about 15 hands, and so a whole bunch may have as many as 200 bananas ,and can weigh more than 100 pounds.
After about three months, the bananas are ready to be picked. At this point, they still aren’t the sunny yellow color of bananas. Farmers pick them when they’re green. That’s how they’re transported to stores. They turn yellow along the way and are ready to be sold.
It’s said that Americans have been enjoying bananas since the first shipment(装载的货物) arrived in 1876. Today, Americans eat more bananas than any other fruit. Each year, every American eats 26.2 pounds of bananas, 16.5 pounds of apples,11.6 pounds of oranges and 7.6 pounds of grapes. So you can see how Americans love bananas!
( )36．The first paragraph mainly talks about .
A．why people like bananas
B．how bananas taste
C．where bananas are taken
( )37．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The banana plant is a kind of tree.
B．One bunch of bananas may weigh over 100 pounds.
C．Bananas like growing in hot and dry areas.
( )38．The underlined word “transported” in the passage means _________ in Chinese.
A．采集 B．同伴 C．运送
( )39．What time did the first shipment arrive according to the passage?
A．In 1876.
B．About three months.
C．Two or three times each year.
( )40．Which is the second most popular fruit in America according to the passage?
A．Oranges. B．Grapes. C． Apples.

C
One way to improve your English is to watch movies. By watching movies, you will pick up slang (俚语). Also, listening to native speakers will help you to improve your accent(语调), and will help to train your ear, too. The following are tips on learning from movies.
❖ Choose a movie that interests you
Choose a movie you are interested in, and you will make an effort to understand it.
❖ Choose a movie that will provide you with useful vocabulary
If you are learning English for commercial(商业的) activities, watch a movie like Wall Street, Boiler Room or Office Space. If you are learning English to communicate with successful people, try a movie like Approach Important Men or Great Life. If you are learning English in order to attend school abroad, watch movies such as Brave heart for British history, The Abyss for science.
❖ Watch each movie at least three times
The first time you watch the movie, you can get some words and expressions used in the film.
When you watch it again, turn off the subtitles(字幕). It sounds difficult, but it works. The third time you watch it, turn off the subtitles again, after enough practice, you will find it easier to watch movies in English.
If you follow the above tips when watching movies, you will be sure to improve your English.
( )41．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Watching movies can help you to improve your writing skills.
B．Watching movies can help you to improve your accent.
C．Watching movies can help to train your reading skills.​
( )42．What does the writer advise you to do when you watch a movie?
A．​Choose a movie that has few difficult words.
B．Watch a movie that you are interested in.
C．Watch the same movie no more than twice.
( )43．Wall Street is a movie about .
A．success​ B．history​ ​ C．business
( )44．If you want to know something about science, which movie is a good choice for you?
A．Brave heart.​ B．Office Space.​ C．The Abyss.
( )45．The passage is mainly about .
A．how to learn English by watching movies
B．tips on how to improve your listening skill​
C．how to enjoy movies with subtitles turned off

第二节（共5小题；每小题2，满分10分）
根据所读内容回答问题。
Once there was a boy named Simon. He loved sweets(糖) very much. He always asked his father for sweets.
Simon’s father thought hard about how to stop the child from asking for so many sweets. Simon’s father made up his mind to take his son to a great man living nearby. He might be able to have Simon give up sweets.
So the father visited the great man with his son. The father asked the great man for help. But the great man liked sweets himself. He told the father to bring Simon back after a month.
During the month, the great man tried to give up eating sweets. Finally he made it. When the boy and his father returned after a month, the great man had a talk with the boy. From then on, the boy did not ask for sweets any more.
Simon’s father asked in surprise, “Why didn’t you ask my son to give up sweets when we came to you a month ago?” The man answered, “How could I ask a boy to give up sweets when I loved sweets myself? In the last month I gave up eating sweets.”
A person’s example is always stronger than words. We should not ask others to do what we can’t do ourselves.
46．Whom did Simon ask for sweets?
47．Why did Simon’s father visit the great man with Simon?
48．Did the great man like sweets himself?
49．How long did it take the great man to give up sweets?
50．What can we learn from the passage?
Ⅳ、写作（共两节，满分25分）
A）补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
A: Hey, Yuanyuan. You look unhappy. 51.________________________________?
B: Er… I’ve made Amy mad yesterday, and I have no idea what to do about it.
A: 52.________________________________?Maybe I can give you a hand.
B: Well, yesterday, Amy called me and invited me to go to the Xinshidai Cinema. I was almost half an hour late. You know it was really cold yesterday…
A:  Hmm…If so, that will drive me crazy, too. 53.______________________________?
B: Yes, I made an apology(道歉) to her. But she didn’t want to listen at that moment.
A: Why not try it again one or two days later? You are good friends after all.
B: 54.___________________________. She is my best friend. Without her, I may feel left out.
A: All right. Hope you can deal with the problem well.
B: 55. ______________________________________.
B）书面表达（满分15分）
假如你是光明中学3班的初三毕业生李俊。请你根据以下信息给新入学的学弟学妹们写一封信，欢迎他们来到光明中学，对他们说学校很重视培养德智体美劳全面发展的学生，开展了丰富多彩的社团活动……并对他们在学校如何做合格的中学生提出建议。
Guangming Middle School

课程有趣
活动丰富
老师友爱
……
写作要点：
1．欢迎他们来到新学校；
2．介绍学校；







3．请对他们在学校如何做合格的中学生提出具体建议。
参考词汇：
合格的qualified 德智体美劳全面发展的学生 all-round students
写作要求：
1．不得使用真实姓名和学校名；
2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；
3．字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰；
4．至少80词。
Dear new friends,
It’s my pleasure to write you in Guangming Middle School.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
May you make progress every day in Guangming Middle School.
Yours,
Li Jun

张家界市2023年初中毕业学业考试模拟检测试卷（2）
英语听力材料及参考答案

张家界市2023年普通初中学业水平考试模拟卷（2）英语听力测试现在开始。听力材料以中速朗读两遍。

Ⅰ、听力技能
第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题，每段对话读两遍。
1．M: Hi, Anna, which cartoon character do you like?
W: The monkey king.
2．W:What did you find in the box, silk clothes or gold?
M: Neither. Just some stones.
3．M: Does your brother Jim want to be a pilot?
W: No, he doesn’t like flying. He wants to look after animals in the zoo.
4．W: Simon, did you stay in Zhangjiajie the whole holiday?
M: No. I visited Mount Emei and went to the Chengdu Research Base.
5．W: How high is the Shanghai Tower? David, can you tell me some facts about it?
M: OK. It’s 632 meters high. It’s in Lujiazui area in Shanghai and popular with tourists…
第二节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面2段对话，每段对话后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。
W: Can I help you?
M: Yes, please. I want to take a tour.
W: OK. Which one do you want? Chunguang bus tour, Weilai boat tour or Chinatown walking tour?
M: Oh, the Weilai boat tour.
W: Would you like the morning or afternoon tour?
M: Tomorrow morning. What time does it begin?
W: At 9:00 a.m.
M: How much is the ticket?
W: 20 Yuan.
M: Alright. So could we have three tickets for tomorrow morning, please?
听第7段材料，回答8至10三个小题。
W: Grandpa, let’s have a walk in the park.
M: OK. What’s the weather like?
W: Let me step outside and see.
M: It’s a little cold and windy, right?
W: Yes. I’ll put on my white scarf.
M: You’d better put on a heavy coat.
W: I wonder if I should bring my brown gloves.
M: In fact, although it will get colder as the sun goes down, we’d better get warmer as we walk.
W: Right.
第三节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
听下面一段独白，根据所听内容填空。
Hi, Tony!
I’m glad that you will come to China. There are lots of places of interest in China. In order to experience traditional Chinese culture better, I do recommend Beijing Hutong tour.
First, we’re going to go sightseeing along the lanes in Hutong. The houses in Hutong are traditional, such as Siheyuan. From them, you can imagine how people used to live. Of course you can stop anywhere you like and it is interesting to take pictures or have a close look. Second, we are going to pay a visit to a Hutong family. We can have lunch there and have a short talk with the local people, which can help you learn about many stories of the past.
In a word, Hutongs are the homes of common people in the past. It is easy to know how people lived and had fun in the old days. So it is a good choice to learn about traditional Chinese culture.
I’m looking forward to your coming.
Yours, Li Hua
听力材料朗读完毕，请同学们继续做下面的试题。

2023年二模参考答案

1—5 AABBC 6—10 BBACC
11．experience 12．used to 13．take pictures
14．talk with 15．common
16—20 BAACB 21—25 CCBCA 26—30 CAABB
31—35 CABBA 36—40 ABCAC 41—45 BBCCA
46．His father./...
47．Because Simon’s father wanted to have Simon give up sweets./...
48．Yes./...
49．A month./...
50．Actions speak louder than words./…
51．What’s wrong? /...
52．What happened?/...
53．Did you say sorry to her?/…
54．Good idea./...
55．Thank you for your advice. /...
书面表达 略