2022年湖南省张家界市中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)
展开一、完形填空
I have lived in Lawndale fr thirty years. My neighbrhd has experienced several ___1___, sme fr the better and thers fr the wrse. Mnths ag, I learned smething frm my sn. Prgress ___2___ with hpe.
There was a vacant lt(空地) acrss frm my sn’s schl. My sn’s class had cme up with a plan. They decided t turn the vacant lt int a cmmunity garden.
My sn wanted t grw many different kinds f flwers in the vacant lt. He said “___3___ we turn the vacant lt int a garden, it will shw everyne hw much we care. Then mre peple will plant flwers and trees and the cmmunity will becme a really ___4___ place.”
His class started ___5___ cleaning ut the rubbish frm the lt. Peple came by and saw the difference the students had already made. I nticed after that peple were nt ___6___ s ften. They seemed t understand that keeping things clean was nt s difficult.
In ne week, my sn’s class planted almst 500 plants. This spring the garden will be full f ___7___.
I am really ___8___ my sn.
1.A.difficultiesB.changesC.prblems
2.A.beginsB.agreesC.cmpares
3.A.BecauseB.IfC.Befre
4.A.beautifulB.safeC.quiet
5.A.inB.fC.by
6.A.shutingB.runningC.littering
7.A.flwersB.treesC.signs
8.A.hard nB.prud fC.gd with
Dear Andrew,
Have yu ever had a flat tire(瘪了的轮胎) n yur bike? That’s what ___9___ t me last weekend.
Last weekend, I went riding with my cusin, Miguel. We were ging t Angel Falls fr a picnic and a swim, and I thught I had planned the ___10___ really well. We had lunches and bttles f water. We had hats and sunglasses.
It was a ___11___ day. There was nt a clud in the sky. We ride dwn the rad happily. Once we ___12___ t watch a big turtle(龟) crss the rad.
Sn after we gt back n ur bikes, ___13___ happened! I must have ridden ver a sharp rck, and my tire gt sfter and sfter. I had a flat tire, but I didn’t knw ___14___t d.
Luckily, Miguel came t help me. He had brught a tire patch kit(一套轮胎修补工具). He knew hw t patch my tire and ___15___ me hw t d it.
Next time I g fr a lng ride. I might nt bring a packed lunch r sunglasses, but I will bring a patch kit! I’ve learned my lessn.
Yur friend,
Jsh
9.A.ledB.spreadC.happened
10.A.tripB.mealC.walk
11.A.sunnyB.snwyC.cludy
12.A.wnB.stppedC.frget
13.A.smethingB.anythingC.nthing
14.A.hwB.whenC.what
15.A.shwedB.rderedC.checked
二、阅读单选
Parent-Teacher cnference
On Saturday, April 20, we are ging t have a day where parents can cme and meet their children’s teachers. There will be several meetings and events during the day.
16.Wh will lead the math parent meeting?A.Ms. FxB.Mrs. CrweC.Mr. Simpsn
17.What subject des Mr. Green teach?
A.PEB.EnglishC.Science
18.Lunch will start at ________.
A.12:00 P.MB.1:00 P.MC.2:00 P.M
19.What d we knw abut the science parent meeting?
A.It will be in the afternn.B.Its leader will be Mr. Mag.
C.A parent will give a speech.
20.Hw many parent meetings will be given?
A.TwB.ThreeC.Fur
Sam lved sccer. He was ld enugh t jin the beginner team. He felt nervus. He wasn’t gd at kicking the ball.
Nw the mrning f Sam’s first game was here. Everyne was running twards the ball. Sam was running t, but it was hard t keep up with the ther players. Just after a few minutes. Sam was tired. Suddenly the ball stpped right in frnt f him. Sam gave the ball shrt kicks all the way dwn the field. Then he gave the ball a hard kick. The ball flew int the net fr a gal.
Sam saw sme kids jumping up and dwn in excitement. But they were wearing red T-shirts, nt blue nes like Sam’s. Sam felt his face turn very ht and red. He had kicked the ball int the wrng net! Nw the ther team was winning the game. It was 1-0.
Bryan, the galkeeper in Sam’s team, threw the ball back ut nt the field and the players all ran after it. Bryan ran ver t Sam, “Great kick!” he said.
Sam lked at his face in surprise. Bryan smiled. “Nw run dwn there and kick anther ne just like it s we can tie!”
Sam felt better. He ran twards the ball.
21.Sam was nervus when jining the sccer team because ________.
A.He was the yungest ne
B.He didn’t play sccer well
C.His teammates were nt friendly
22.In Sam’s first sccer game, ________.
A.he gt tired very sn
B.he ran as fast as his teammates
C.his teammates wre red T-shirts
23.Hw did Sam feel after he kicked the ball int the net?
A.Excited.B.Prud.C.Embarrassed.
24.The underlined wrd “tie” means ________ in Chinese.
A.勇夺桂冠B.打成平局C.遥遥领先
25.Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Bryan?
A.Strict.B.Brave.C.Caring.
“Being able t help peple just makes yu a happier persn.” says Anandi, a 12-year-ld frm Memphis, USA.Anandi vlunteers fr an rganizatin called Little Helpers.
Little Helpers prvides services and activities fr lcal children. The rganizatin was set up in Memphis in 2010. It has mre than 12 chapters (地方分会) wrldwide.
Vlunteers fr Little Helpers helped fill and give ut backpacks in Merphis last Sunday. I gt t attend the event and saw the enthusiasm(热情)amng the vlunteers, wh were aged frm 3 t 14 . “I just like t help.” said Jack, a 14-year-ld vlunteer. “There’s n reasn fr my vlunteering. It’s just because I like t d it.”
The grup hlds mnthly service prjects fr children f all ages. As Tran Bui Smith, ne f the funders f Little Helpers, explained, “We give kids activities t make this wrld better. It desn’t matter hw little they are. They can cme and take part. It may be a drive(运动)t cllect things fr thse less lucky r a hands-n prject where we wrk side by side tgether.”
26.Hw ld is Anandi?
A.Ten years ld.B.Twelve years ld.C.Furteen years ld.
27.Little helpers was set up ________.
A.ten years agB.twenty years agC.by sme children
28.Last Sunday in Memphis, Jack ________.
A.interviewed sme vlunteers
B.filled and handed ut backpacks
C.tld the writer his hpes fr Little Helpers
29.Wh tld us smething abut Little Helpers’ activities?
A.Anandi.B.Jack.C.Smith.
30.The passage mainly intrduces ________.
A.sme yung vlunteers
B.a vlunteer grup fr children
C.sme special vlunteer activities
三、阅读回答问题
根据所读内容回答问题。
D yu want t g ut fr a picnic n a sunny day? Hw can yu take a “green” trip t prtect the envirnment? Walk, bike, take the maybe drive a slar-pwered car!
A team f 22 Dutch university students has created a slar-pwered car called Stella Vita. Last Octber, they cmpleted the car’s first rad trip. The 2,800-kilmeter trip was pwered nly by the sun.
Stella Vita is a tw-passager car with a kitchen, a sitting area, a bed, a shwer and a tilet. There are slar panels(板) n the tp f the car. And the slar panels can spread ut when the car is parked.
On sunny days, Stella Vita can travel up t 720 kilmeters with a tp speed f 120 kilmeters an hur. The energy it gets frm the sun can als be used fr ther things. Peple can ck, take a shwer and watch TV in the car. On cludy days, the car still gets 60% t 70% f the energy. It des n sunny days. Hw can the car keep ging at night?
Well, it has a large battery(电池) that can stre energy. This allws the car t travel up t 600 kilmeters at night.
Stella Vita isn’t the Dutch team’s first slar car. Since it was set up ten years ag, the team has created different types f slar cars. The team members are wrking t intrduce this green way f traveling. Let’s hpe that in the future, we can all travel “by” the sun!
31.Hw many students are there n the Dutch slar car team?
______________________________________________________________
32.What’s n the tp f the car?
______________________________________________________________
33.What’s the tp speed f the car?
______________________________________________________________
34.Why can the car keep ging at night?
______________________________________________________________
35.Was the Dutch team set up ten years ag?
______________________________________________________________
四、填写适当的句子补全对话
A:Hi,Tina! ________36________?
B: Hi, Jhn! I’m reading an English stry.
A: ________37________?
B: I think English is very interesting.
A: Yur English is s gd. ________38________?
B: I have studied English fr abut five years.
A: D yu ften speak English?
B: ________39________. I try my best t speak mre English with my friends.
A: _________40_________?
B: Because I want t study English well and g abrad fr further educatin sme day.
五、电子邮件
41.假如你是李华, 刚刚收到美国笔友给你发来的电子邮件,请你根据邮件内容回复她 。
Dear Li hua,
Hw’s everything ging? I’m unhappy these days. I need yur help.
I went t a new schl tw weeks ag. The new schl is big and beautiful. At first, I was excited. Hwever, I have a prblem nw. It seems that my new classmates dn’t like me. I feel left ut. I dn’t knw what t d. Culd yu please help me ut?
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Cindy
要求:1. 语言表达要准确,语意要通顺,连贯。
2. 60词左右。
Dear Cindy,
I’m srry t knw that yu are having a hard time with yur new classmates. But dn’t wrry, Making friends is easier than yu might think. Here’s sme advice fr yu.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe I can help yu. Best wishes!
Yurs,
Lihua
Time
Activity name
Activity Type
Leader (teacher)
10:00-11:00 A.M
English
Parent meeting
Mrs. Crwe
11:00 A.M-12:00 P.M
Math
Parent meeting
Mr. Simpsn
12:00-13:00 P.M
P.E
Presentatin and
demnstratin
Mr. Green
13:00-14:00 P.M
Lunch and Speech
presentatin
Ms. Fx
14:00-15:00 P.M
Science
Parent meeting
Mr. Flanders
15:00-16:00 P.M
After-schl prgrams
Parent activities
Mr. Mag
参考答案:
1.B
2.A
3.B
4.A
5.C
6.C
7.A
8.B
9.C
10.A
11.A
12.B
13.A
14.C
15.A
16.C
17.A
18.B
19.A
20.B
21.B
22.A
23.C
24.B
25.C
26.B
27.A
28.B
29.C
30.B
31.22.
32.Slar panels.
33.120 kilmeters an hur.
34.Because it has a large battery that can stre energy.
35.Yes, it was.
36.What are yu ding/reading
37.Hw d yu like English/What d yu think f English
38.Hw lng have yu studied English
39.Yes, I d
40.Why d yu study English s hard
41.例文:
Dear Cindy,
I’m srry t knw that yu are having a hard time with yur new classmates. But dn’t wrry. Making friends is easier than yu might think. Here’s sme advice fr yu.
As students, we need t get alng well with ur classmates. In rder t get alng with them, here are sme suggestins. First f all, we shuld be plite. Nt nly is it necessary fr us but als it can help us t make a gd impressin n ther peple. What’s mre, trying t cmmunicate with thers is a directed and gd way t make friends with ur classmates. Last but nt the least, we shuld give a helping hand t whm is in truble.
I hpe I can help yu. Best wishes!
Yurs,
Lihua
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