所属成套资源:2026年全国各省市县区学校中考模拟试卷英语试题合集(含详细答案解析)
2026年广西中考英语模拟试卷(含详细答案解析)
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根据对话内容,从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
A:Hi,Bb!
B:(1)______
A:Did yu watch the news abut China's space statin last night?
B:(2)______ It's called Tiangng.
A:Ww,a wnderful name!(3)______
B:They live there and d science experiments.
A:Hw did they build it in space?
B:(4)______
A:I'm prud f China's space technlgy.
B:Me,t.(5)______
A:I believe yur dream will cme true!
A.They sent up different parts n rckets and cnnected them.
B.Hi,Amy.
C.And I want t be an aerspace engineer when I grw up.
D.Yes,I did!
E.Hw d astrnauts get t the space statin?
F.What d astrnauts d there?
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。
阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Are yu nervus when yu stand in frnt f the public?Are yu afraid t make a speech?
Li Jun,a middle schl by,felt shy when he was making a speech the ther day.Li had thught it wuld be quite easy t speak in frnt f (6) classmates.
"I was (7) .It was very different and much harder than talking t my classmates during playtime," Li said. "I tried,but it was really difficult t speak.I (8) like a mute (哑巴) and wanted t leave the classrm quickly."
Li is nt alne.Many middle schl students nw have the same (9) :they can talk abut their ideas freely (10) their best friends after class,but can't speak in public.Accrding t Zhu Hng,a teacher frm a university,the main reasn is that schls in China pay mre attentin t writing instead f (11) .
Zhu hpes schls can give students mre chances t pen their (12) ,such as speech cmpetitin,English crners and class discussins.Students can jin in any ne they want.And he (13) gives sme advice t students. "During yur free time,yu shuld (14) mre.When yu're speaking in public,take it easy.Just imagine yu're talking t nbdy and express yur ideas (15) ," Zhu said. "That makes a fine public speech and yu'll feel cnfident."
6.A. hisB. heC. him
7.A. rightB. gdC. wrng
8.A. fellB. feltC. filled
9.A. questinB. prblemC. answer
10.A. withB. frmC. beside
11.A. listeningB. readingC. speaking
12.A. mnthsB. muthsC. minds
13.A. neverB. nlyC. als
14.A. practiseB. playC. write
15.A. quicklyB. clearlyC. safely
三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
16.What is the self-assessment abut? ______
A. English learning.B. Trip plans.C. Math hmewrk.
17.Hw many skills are listed in the self-assessment table? ______
A. 4.B. 5.C. 6.
18.Hw well des Victria d in listening? ______
A. Very well.B. S-s.C. Nt gd.
19.Which f the fllwing requirements is related t (与……相关) writing? ______
A. Knw hw the passage is rganized.
B. Prnunce all the new wrds crrectly.
C. Use new wrds and phrases t express ideas.
20.What kind f feedback will Victria receive? ______
A. Gd jb!Keep ging!
B. Nice!Yu can d better in the next unit!
C. Wrk harder!Believe in yurself!
B
One day,a little girl left her hme after a quarrel (吵架) with her mther.She walked fr a lng time.She was very hungry.Then she saw a dumpling huse,but she didn't have any mney.
The wner f the dumpling huse was an ld wman.She asked the girl, "Wuld yu like dumplings,my dear little girl?"
"Yes,but I dn't have any mney," answered the girl.
"Dn't wrry," said the ld wman.She brught the girl a bwl f dumplings very sn.The girl ate fr a while and culdn't help crying.
"What's the matter?" asked the wman.
"I'm just tuched!We dn't knw each ther,but yu ck fr me!D yu knw that my wn mther,after a quarrel,tld me t get ut f the hme?" said the girl.
"My dear little girl,hw can yu think f that?I have just cked ne bwl f dumplings fr yu,while yur mther cks fr yu every day.Why dn't yu thank her?"
The girl was surprised and went back hme at nce.Her mther was waiting fr her fr supper.The girl came t tears (眼泪) again.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
21.What did the little girl d after a quarrel with her mther? ______
A. She cried in her rm.B. She left her hme.
C. She telephned her friend.
22.Wh cked a bwl f dumplings fr the girl? ______
A. Her mther.B. She herself.C. An ld wman.
23.Hw did the little girl feel while eating the dumplings? ______
A. She was tuched.B. She was sad.C. She was wrried.
24.Why did the girl cry again at last? ______
A. Because she realized the lve frm her mther and felt mved.
B. Because she was punished by her mther when she gt hme.
C. Because she was sclded by her mther again.
25.What can we learn frm the passage? ______
A. We shuld say thank yu t strangers wh help us.
B. Parents shuld nt speak t their children with bad wrds.
C. We shuld thank ur parents and express ur lve t them.
C
In 2026,a viral trend (网络热潮) called "Becming Chinese" has taken scial media by strm.Different frm past trends fcusing n freign symbls,it is centered n trying everyday Chinese lifestyle habits.The trend was started by a Chinese-American creatr Sherry,whse shrt vides have wn millins f nline views s far.
Netizens (网民) arund the wrld like trying rutines like wearing sft huse slippers,drinking warm water and practicing Baduanjin.Based n traditinal Chinese wisdm,especially "preventive treatment f disease" (治未病),these tips help peple reduce stress in the mdern "burnut sciety".
Freign netizens chse t fllw these practices fr their wn well-being.Ideas like "harmny between humans and nature" (天人合一) bring inner peace t thse living in a fast-changing wrld.This shws a clear change frm being a cultural watcher t an active participant (参与者).
Digital technlgy has becme a pwerful tl fr cultural spread.Shrt-vide platfrms make Chinese daily habits seen by glbal viewers.Yung peple nw realize that "Made in China" is nt nly abut physical prducts,but als a special life aesthetic (美学) wrth experiencing.
Visa-free plicies (免签政策) have made it easier fr freigners t travel t China.Their shared travel stries nline further bst the glbal attractin f Chinese culture.This trend marks a change f China's cultural influence—frm "ging glbal" t "taking rt".
It prves that true cultural sft pwer des nt cme frm planned spreading.Actually,it grws frm the natural charm (魅力) f daily life wisdm.The next wave f "China fever" may lie in every shared small mment in ur daily rutines.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
26.What is "Becming Chinese" trend centered n? ______
A. Learning traditinal Chinese symbls.
B. Trying everyday Chinese lifestyle habits.
C. Visiting famus places in China.
27.Why d netizens arund the wrld like trying Chinese rutines? ______
A. Because these rutines help them feel better in a stressful wrld.
B. Because these rutines help them make mre friends in China.
C. Because these rutines satisfy their curisity abut China.
28.Which f the fllwing is an example f smene being an "active participant" in Chinese culture? ______
A. A freigner practices kung fu every day t keep fit.
B. A freign turist takes phts in frnt f the Frbidden City.
C. A freigner reads a bk abut the histry f China.
29.What des the underlined wrd "bst" in Paragraph 5 prbably mean? ______
A. Stp.B. Prtect.C. Increase.
30.What is the writer's main purpse in writing this passage? ______
A. T tell peple hw t becme Chinese.
B. T shw China's cultural sft pwer.
C. T describe a physical prduct in China.
四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
31. Lngjing tea,als knwn as West Lake Dragn Well tea,is ne f China's 10 mst famus teas.As is knwn t all,Lngjing tea-picking depends largely n manual (手工的) wrk.But nw Lngjing tea can be picked by "metal wrkers"—tea-picking rbts!In ne tea garden f Hangzhu,three smart tea-picking rbts invented by Zhejiang Sci-tech University appeared in public.
"Mst f the tea pickers are in their 60s and hardly any yung peple wuld like t take up the wrk.If s,the Lngjing tea industry may face prblems when there is nbdy left t help pick the leaves," Jia Jiangming,the develper f the rbts,says when explaining why his team started t develp tea-picking rbts.
The tea-picking rbt learns thrugh a specially designed mdel that ffers it a large amunt f infrmatin abut tea leaves.With a pair f 3 D eyes,this allws the rbt t recgnize tea leaves by itself.The rbt uses its arms t mve back and frth as it searches fr tea buds (芽).When it lcates them,it uses a pair f scissrs and a suctin device (吸力装置) t cut and cllect the tea buds.
Yet,the rbt's picking system needs imprving befre it can be mre widely used.The rbt can nly take n the wrk f 1.5 wrkers at present.In additin,the rbt can nw nly be used n flat grund,nt n rugh (高低不平的) grund.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题
(1) Which university invented the smart tea-picking rbts?
______
(2) Why did Jia Jiangming's team begin develping tea-picking rbts?
______
(3) What des Paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
______
(4) What are the main limitatins (局限) f the tea-picking rbt?
______
(5) Write an ending sentence fr the passage. (不超过15个词)
______
五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
32.根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
Life is full f surprises,but sme,like accidents and natural disasters,can be very dangerus.S,what shuld yu d if yu're suddenly in ne?Dn't wrry —(1)______ a few simple rules can help yu stay safe!
Let's start with flds.The best thing yu can d is t(2)______ t higher grund,like the tp f a hill r a strng building.Never try t swim in fldwater!Even if yu're a great swimmer,the water mves t fast and can(3)______ sweep yu away.
Nw,what(4)______ earthquakes?If yu're indrs,quickly turn ff electricity and(5)______ t prevent fires.And remember — never jump ut f a windw!News reprts say it's ften safer t stay inside and prtect(6)______ under a table.
Fire is anther danger we might face.If yur clthes catch fire,dn't run — it can make the fire even(7)______ !Instead,remember: "Stp,drp,and rll." If yu're inside a building,avid elevatrs and use stairs.Smke can be very harmful,(8)______ cver yur nse with a wet clth and stay(9)______ where the air is cleaner.
Remember these(10)______ .Yu'll knw just what t d t stay safe in accidents and disasters!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
33.你校英语报正在举办主题为"我的校园"的征文活动。请你以"My Schl Club"为题用英语写一篇短文投稿,介绍你喜爱的校园社团。
内容包括:
1.你最喜欢的社团;
2.你参加的社团活动的经历或收获;
3.你对社团未来发展的看法或建议。
注意:
1.词数为80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:favurite(adj.最喜欢的) creative(adj.有创造力的) suggest(v.建议)
My Schl Club
Schl clubs make ur schl life clurful.
________________________
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】B、D、F、A、C
【解析】( 1)根据上文Hi,Bb!(嗨,Bb!)可知,A向Bb打招呼,Bb需要回应问候。B项"嗨,Amy."符合语境。故选B。
( 2)根据上文Did yu watch the news abut China's space statin last night?(昨晚你看了关于中国空间站的新闻了吗?)可知,A询问Bb昨晚是否看了中国空间站的新闻,Bb需要做出肯定或否定回答,才能引出下文对空间站名称的补充。D项"是的,我看了!"符合语境。故选D。
( 3)根据前文Ww,a wnderful name! (哇,一个美妙的名字!)可知,A对空间站名称表示赞叹后,需要询问宇航员在空间站做什么,才能引出B关于生活和做实验的回答。F项"宇航员在那里做什么?"符合语境。故选F。
( 4)根据上文Hw did they build it in space?(他们是如何在太空中建造它的?)可知,A询问空间站是如何在太空中建造的,B需要说明建造方式,才能引出A对中国航天技术的自豪。A项"他们把火箭的不同部分发射上去,然后把它们连接起来。"符合语境。故选A。
( 5)根据上文I'm prud f China's space technlgy.(我为中国的航天技术感到骄傲。)可知,B也对中国航天技术感到自豪后,需要进一步表达自己的梦想,才能引出A对梦想成真的祝福。C项"我长大后想成为一名航天工程师。"与下文A的回应"我相信你的梦想会实现的!"符合。故选C。
本文主要讲述了A和B关于中国空间站的对话。
本题考查补全对话,根据上下文语境推测提问和回答,言之有理即可。
6~15.【答案】A、C、B、B、A、C、B、C、A、B
【解析】( 1)考查代词。句意:李原以为在他的同学面前讲话会很容易。A他的;B他(主格);C他(宾格)。根据下文"It was very different and much harder than talking t my classmates during playtime."(这和在课间和同学们交谈很不一样,而且要难得多。)可知,此处指在他的同学面前讲话,应用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词classmates,故选A。
( 2)考查形容词。句意:我错了。A对的;B好的;C错误的。根据下文"It was very different and much harder than talking t my classmates during playtime."(这和在课间和同学们交谈很不一样,而且要难得多。)可知,此处指李原以为在同学面前讲话很容易,但实际并非如此,所以他错了,故选C。
( 3)考查动词。句意:我感觉自己像个哑巴,想快点离开教室。A掉落;B感觉;C填满。根据下文"like a mute"(像个哑巴),可知,此处指感觉像个哑巴,故选B。
( 4)考查名词。句意:许多中学生现在都有同样的问题。A问题(通常指需要回答的问题);B问题(通常指需要解决的问题);C答案。根据下文"they can talk abut their ideas best friends after class,but can't speak in public."(他们可以课后自由地和最好的朋友谈论自己的想法,但不能在公共场合讲话。)可知,此处指许多中学生都有同样的问题,即不能在公共场合讲话,故选B。
( 5)考查介词。句意:他们可以课后自由地和最好的朋友谈论自己的想法,但不能在公共场合讲话。A和;B来自;C在……旁边。根据下文"their best friends"(他们最好的朋友),可知,此处指和最好的朋友谈论自己的想法,故选A。
( 6)考查动词。句意:据大学老师周宏说,主要原因是中国的学校更注重写作而不是口语。A听;B读;C说。根据上文"they can talk abut their ideas best friends after class,but can't speak in public."(他们可以课后自由地和最好的朋友谈论自己的想法,但不能在公共场合讲话。)可知,此处指中国的学校更注重写作而不是口语,故选C。
( 7)考查名词。句意:周希望学校能给学生更多开口的机会,比如演讲比赛、英语角和课堂讨论。A月;B嘴;C思想。根据下文"such as speech cmpetitin,English crners and class discussins"(比如演讲比赛、英语角和课堂讨论),可知,此处指给学生更多开口的机会,故选B。
( 8)考查副词。句意:他还给学生们一些建议。A从不;B仅仅;C也。根据上文"Zhu hpes schls can give students mre chances t pen "(周希望学校能给学生更多打开机会。)以及下文"gives sme advice t students"(给学生们一些建议),可知,此处指周老师除了希望学校能给学生更多开口的机会外,还给学生们一些建议,故选C。
( 9)考查动词。句意:在你的空闲时间,你应该多练习。A练习;B玩;C写。根据上文"During yur free time"(在你的空闲时间),以及下文"When yu're speaking in public,take it easy."(当你在公共场合讲话时,放松点。)可知,此处指在空闲时间多练习讲话,故选A。
( 10)考查副词。句意:就想象你在和没人说话,清楚地表达你的想法。A快速地;B清楚地;C安全地。根据上文"Just imagine yu're talking t nbdy."(就想象你在和没人说话。)以及下文"That makes a fine public speech and yu'll feel cnfident."(那会是一场精彩的公开演讲,你会感到自信。)可知,此处指清楚地表达自己的想法,故选B。
本文通过李军在公众面前讲话紧张的经历,引出许多中学生都面临在公共场合讲话困难的问题,并分析了原因,最后给出了建议。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
16~20.【答案】A、B、A、C、B
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据表格标题"Self-assessment abut English learning"(英语学习自我评价)可知,评价是关于英语学习的自我评价。故选A。
( 2)细节理解题。根据表格"Skills"(技巧)一列"Reading"(阅读); "Listening" (听力);"Vcabulary"(词汇); "Grammar"(语法)和 "Writing"(写作)可知,自我评价表共列出五项技能。故选B。
( 3)细节理解题。根据表格中"Hw well yu d"(你多么好)部分"Listening"(听力)得分为5分可知,维多利亚的听力应是很好,对应"very well"(很好)。故选A。
( 4)细节理解题。根据表格中"Writing"(写作)部分的"Requirements"(要求)为"Use new wrds and phrases t express ideas."(使用新单词和短语来表达想法。)可知,这与写作相关。故选C。
( 5)推理判断题。根据表格中"Hw well yu d"(你多么好)部分表格中维多利亚各项得分可知,阅读5分+3分、听力5分、词汇2分、语法3分、写作5分,总分23分,结合"Feedback"(部分)对应反馈等级B"Nice!Yu can d better in the next unit!"(好了!你可以在下个单元做得更好!)。故选B。
本文是维多利亚的英语学习自我评价表,涵盖阅读、听力、词汇、语法和写作五个方面的自评分数及反馈等级。
答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
21~25.【答案】B、C、A、A、C
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段One day,a little girl left her hme after a quarrel with her mther.(一天,一个小女孩和妈妈吵架后离开了家。)可知,小女孩和妈妈吵架后离开了家。故选B。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第二段The wner f the dumpling huse was an ld wman.(饺子馆的老板是个老妇人。)和第四段She brught the girl a bwl f dumplings very sn.(她很快就给女孩端来了一碗饺子。)可知,是一位老妇人给小女孩煮了一碗饺子。故选C。
( 3)细节理解题。根据第四段The girl ate fr a while and culdn't help crying.(女孩吃了一会儿,忍不住哭了起来。)和第六段I'm just tuched!We dn't knw each ther,but yu ck fr me!(我被感动了!我们彼此不认识,但你给我做饭!)可知,小女孩吃饺子时感到很感动。故选A。
( 4)细节理解题。根据第七段yur mther cks fr yu every day.(你妈妈每天给你做饭。)和第八段Her mther was waiting fr her fr supper.(她妈妈正等她吃晚饭。)可知,此时她再次流泪,是因为小女孩幡然醒悟,意识到了妈妈的爱,被妈妈的等待所感动。故选A。
( 5)主旨大意题。根据第一段One day,a little girl left her hme after a quarrel with her mther.(一天,一个小女孩和妈妈吵架后离开了家。)第四段She brught the girl a bwl f dumplings very sn.(她很快就给女孩端来了一碗饺子。)第六段I'm just tuched!We dn't knw each ther,but yu ck fr me!(我被感动了!我们彼此不认识,但你给我做饭!)第七段yur mther cks fr yu every day.(你妈妈每天给你做饭。)并结合全文信息可知,全文围绕小女孩和妈妈吵架离家、被老妇人的一碗饺子感动,最终在老妇人的提醒下,明白妈妈日常付出的爱并回家展开,核心是想告诉我们,要懂得感谢父母、向父母表达爱意。故选C。
本文主要讲述女孩与妈妈吵架后离家,被一位老妇人的一碗饺子感动,在老妇人的提醒下,她醒悟到妈妈日常付出的爱并回家,以此告诉我们要懂得感谢父母、向父母表达爱意。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
26~30.【答案】B、A、A、C、B
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段Different frm past trends fcusing n freign symbls,it is centered n trying everyday Chinese lifestyle habits.(与以往侧重于外国元素的潮流不同,此次潮流的焦点在于展现日常的中国生活方式习惯。)可知这一热潮的核心是体验中国日常生活习惯。故选B。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第二段Netizens (网民) arund the wrld like trying rutines like wearing sft huse slippers,drinking warm water and practicing Baduanjin.Based n traditinal Chinese wisdm,especially "preventive treatment f disease" (治未病),these tips help peple reduce stress in the mdern "burnut sciety".(世界各地的网民都喜欢尝试一些养生方法,比如穿柔软的家居拖鞋、喝温水以及练习八段锦。这些方法基于中国传统智慧,尤其是"治未病"的理念,有助于人们在当今"职业倦怠社会"中减轻压力。)指出这些习惯基于中国传统智慧,帮助人们缓解现代"身心俱疲的社会"中的压力,即可知因为这些习惯能帮助他们在充满压力的环境中感觉更加良好。故选A。
( 3)细节理解题。根据第三段 Freign netizens chse t fllw these practices fr their wn well-being.Ideas like "harmny between humans and nature" (天人合一) bring inner peace t thse living in a fast-changing wrld.This shws a clear change frm being a cultural watcher t an active participant (参与者).(外国网民选择遵循这些做法是为了自身的幸福。诸如"天人合一"之类的理念为生活在快速变化的世界中的人们带来了内心的平静。这表明他们已经从单纯的文化观察者转变为积极的参与者。)指出外国网民从"cultural watcher"转变为"active participant",结合前文,他们主动实践中国生活方式,因此外国人每天练习功夫是"主动参与者"的例子。故选A。
( 4)词义猜测题。根据第五段Visa-free plicies (免签政策) have made it easier fr freigners t travel t China.Their shared travel stries nline further bst the glbal attractin f Chinese culture.This trend marks a change f China's cultural influence—frm "ging glbal" t "taking rt".(免签政策使得外国人来中国旅游变得更加便捷。他们在网上分享的旅行经历进一步提升了中国文化在全球的吸引力。这一趋势标志着中国文化影响力的变化——从"走向世界"转变为"扎根世界"。)指出免签政策使来华旅游更便利"easier",人们分享的旅行故事进一步"bst"中国文化在全球的吸引力"Their shared travel stries nline further bst the glbal attractin f Chinese culture."(他们在网上分享的旅行经历进一步提升了中国文化在全球的影响力。)可知结合上下文,"bst"意为"提升、增强",与Increase意思接近。故选C。
( 5)主旨大意题。根据最后一段It prves that true cultural sft pwer des nt cme frm planned spreading.Actually,it grws frm the natural charm (魅力) f daily life wisdm.The next wave f "China fever" may lie in every shared small mment in ur daily rutines.(这表明真正的文化软实力并非来自刻意的传播推广。实际上,它源自日常生活智慧所具有的自然魅力。下一轮的"中国热"或许就蕴藏在我们日常生活中那些平凡的点滴之中。)指出真正的文化软实力源于日常生活智慧的自然魅力,全文旨在展示中国文化的软实力。故选B。
本文介绍了2026年社交媒体上兴起的"Becming Chinese"热潮,分析了其背后的文化内涵、传播方式及中国文化的吸引力。
答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
31.【答案】【小题1】Zhejiang Sci-tech University.
【小题2】Because mst f the tea pickers are in their 60s and hardly any yung peple wuld like t take up the wrk.
【小题3】It talks abut hw the tea-picking rbt wrks.
【小题4】It can nly take n the wrk f 1.5 wrkers and can nly be used n flat grund.
【小题5】Maybe in the near future,it will wrk better and d mre.
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"In ne tea garden f Hangzhu,three smart tea-picking rbts invented by Zhejiang Sci-tech University appeared in public."(在杭州的一个茶园里,浙江理工大学发明的三个智能采茶机器人公开亮相。)可知是浙江理工大学发明了智能采茶机器人,故填Zhejiang Sci-tech University.
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段"Mst f the tea pickers are in their 60s and hardly any yung peple wuld like t take up the wrk.If s,the Lngjing tea industry may face prblems when there is nbdy left t help pick the leaves"(大多数采茶工都60多岁了,几乎没有年轻人愿意从事这项工作。如果是这样,当没有人帮忙采茶时,龙井茶产业可能会面临问题)可知贾江明团队开始研发采茶机器人是因为采茶工老龄化严重,几乎没有年轻人愿意从事采茶工作。故填Because mst f the tea pickers are in their 60s and hardly any yung peple wuld like t take up the wrk.
(3)段落大意题。第三段主要讲述了采茶机器人通过一个专门设计的模型学习,拥有3 D眼睛能自己识别茶叶,用机械臂寻找茶芽,找到后用剪刀和吸力装置剪下并收集茶芽,所以第三段主要讲的是采茶机器人是如何工作的,故填It talks abut hw the tea-picking rbt wrks.
(4)细节理解题。根据第四段"The rbt can nly take n the wrk f 1.5 wrkers at present.In additin,the rbt can nw nly be used n flat grund,nt n rugh (高低不平的) grund."(目前,这个机器人只能承担1.5个工人的工作量。此外,这个机器人现在只能在平地上使用,不能在高低不平的地面上使用。)可知采茶机器人的主要局限是目前只能承担1.5个工人的工作量,且只能在平地上使用,故填It can nly take n the wrk f 1.5 wrkers and can nly be used n flat grund.
(5)观点表达题。根据文章内容,或许在不久的将来,它会运行得更顺畅,也能完成更多的任务。故填Maybe in the near future,it will wrk better and d mre.
本文主要介绍了浙江科技大学发明的智能采茶机器人,包括其研发背景、工作原理以及目前存在的局限。文章指出,由于采茶工人年龄较大,年轻人不愿从事采茶工作,龙井茶产业面临无人采茶的问题,因此研发了采茶机器人。然而,该机器人目前仍存在一些局限,需要进一步改进。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
32.【答案】【小题1】
knwing
【小题2】
mve
【小题3】
easily
【小题4】
abut
【小题5】
gas
【小题6】
yurself
【小题7】
bigger
【小题8】
s
【小题9】
lw
【小题10】
tips
【解析】( 1)考查动名词。句意:不用担心——了解一些简单的规则可以帮助你保持安全!空格处需动名词作主语。故填knwing。
( 2)考查动词。句意:你能做的最好的事情就是转移到更高的地方,比如山顶或坚固的建筑物。空格前面的词语是不定式符号t,结合洪水场景,所以要用动词原形mve来填空。故填mve。
( 3)考查副词。句意:即使你是一名优秀的游泳者,水流也太快了,很容易把你冲走。空格后面的词语是动词sweep,所以要用副词easily来填空,修饰动词。故填easily。
( 4)考查介词。句意:现在,关于地震该怎么办呢?what abut固定搭配,意思是:……怎么样,用于引出新的话题。故填abut。
( 5)考查名词。句意:如果你在室内,迅速关掉电源和燃气以防止火灾。并列连词and连接两个并列的名词,所以要用不可数名词gas(燃气)来填空。故填gas。
( 6)考查代词。句意:新闻报道说,待在室内,在桌子底下保护自己通常更安全。主语是yu,空格前面的词语是动词,所以要用反身代词yurself来填空,作宾语。故填yurself。
( 7)考查形容词比较级。句意:如果你的衣服着火了,不要跑——这会让火变得更大!空格前面的词语是副词even,所以要用形容词比较级bigger来填空。故填bigger。
( 8)考查连词。句意:烟雾可能非常有害,所以用湿布捂住鼻子,待在空气更干净的低处。通过分析句子结构,空格前后为因果关系,"烟雾有害"是"用湿布捂鼻子"的原因,所以要用s来填空。故填s。
( 9)考查形容词。句意:烟雾可能非常有害,所以用湿布捂住鼻子,待在空气更干净的低处。空格前面的词语是系动词,所以要用形容词lw来填空。故填lw。
( 10)考查名词。句意:记住这些建议。你会知道在事故和灾难中该做什么来保持安全!空格前面的词语是these,所以要用名词复数形式tips来填空。故填tips。
本文介绍了面对洪水、地震、火灾等突发事故和自然灾害时,应掌握的一些简单安全规则,帮助人们在危险中保持安全。
首先要通读短文,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,确定某处的需要的词汇和形式,就可以确定正确答案。
33.【答案】My Schl Club Schl clubs make ur schl life clurful.In my schl,there are many kinds f schl clubs.Amng these,Amazing English is my favurite club.I like English very much and I wish I culd travel arund the wrld.In the club,I can practise my listening,speaking and writing.What's mre,I'm als interested in the western culture.It is helpful fr me t learn abut the wrld.
I really enjy my club time,but I suggest adding mre activities that help us be mre creative.
【解析】My Schl Club Schl clubs make ur schl life clurful.In my schl,there are many kinds f schl clubs.Amng these,Amazing English is my favurite club.(介绍喜欢的社团)I like English very much and I wish I culd travel arund the wrld.【高分句型一】In the club,I can practise my listening,speaking and writing.What's mre,I'm als interested in the western culture.It is helpful fr me t learn abut the wrld.(描述经历和收获)
I really enjy my club time,but I suggest adding mre activities that help us be mre creative.【高分句型二】(给出建议)
【高分句型一】
I like English very much and I wish I culd travel arund the wrld.
翻译:我非常喜欢英语,并且我希望自己能够环游世界。
分析:句子中应用了and连接的并列句。
【高分句型二】
I really enjy my club time,but I suggest adding mre activities that help us be mre creative.
翻译:我真的很享受在俱乐部的时光,但我建议增加一些能帮助我们更具创造力的活动。
分析:句子中应用了that引导的定语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。Self-assessment (自我评价) abut English learning (Unit 1)
Name: Victria
Scres: ________
Skills
Requirements
Hw well yu d
5
4
3
2
Reading
Use the right reading strategies t find ut the infrmatin.
✔
Knw hw the passage is rganized.
✔
Listening
Understand all the listening materials.
✔
Vcabulary
Prnunce all the new wrds crrectly.
✔
Grammar
Understand the differences amng wh,which,that.
✔
Writing
Use new wrds and phrases t express ideas.
✔
Feedback
A:24—30 pints Gd jb!Keep ging!
B:18—23 pints Nice!Yu can d better in the next unit!
C:Belw 18 pints Wrk harder!Believe in yurself!
gas mve easily tip lw knw yurself big abut s
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