2026年广西柳州市初中学业水平考试模拟英语试卷（含解析）

这是一份2026年广西柳州市初中学业水平考试模拟英语试卷（含解析），共14页。
注意事项:
1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、座位号、考籍号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。
3. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分。)
（一）听句子，选图片。
1. 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E. F.
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
【答案】 ①. C ②. D ③. A ④. F ⑤. B
【解析】
【原文】1. The dg likes playing with the ball.
2. The by ften gets up at 7 ’clck.
3. There is a bwl f dumplings n the table.
4. Put up yur hand if yu have any questins.
5. Sme kids are flying kites happily n the grass.
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
2. Hw is the weather tday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cludy.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: It’s sunny tday. Why nt g ut fr a picnic?
M: Gd idea.
3. Where is the bk stre? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Next t a park.B. Next t a hspital.C. Next t a bank.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me, is there a bk stre near here?
W: Yes. G alng this rad, and yu will see it next t a bank.
4. What des Sam want t drink? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Water.B. Juice.C. Cffee.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Sam, what wuld yu like t drink, milk r juice?
M: Neither. Just give me a cup f water.
5. Hw sn will Alex be back? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In five minutes.B. In eight minutes.C. In ten minutes.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hell, may I speak t Alex?
M: Srry, he is ut. He will be back in ten minutes.
6. What des the wman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Mark can treat Jhn’s knee.
B. Mark can take the place f Jhn.
C. Mark can help Jhn find his shes.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】M: Jhn hurt his knee last night, but the basketball match is cming.
W: Dn’t wrry. Mark plays basketball as well as Jhn. Maybe he can fill Jhn’s shes.
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
7. When did David’s stmachache start?
A. Last night.B. This mrning.C. Yesterday afternn.
8. What did David eat befre bed?
A. T much chclate.B. T much ice cream.C. T much cheese.
9. What des the wman advise David t d?
A. Drink mre water.B. Have a gd rest.C. See a dctr.
【答案】7. A 8. B 9. C
【解析】
【原文】W: David, yu lk pale. What’s wrng?
M: I have a stmachache. It started last night and still hurts.
W: That sunds awful. Did yu eat anything unusual?
M: Yeah, I ate t much ice cream befre bed.
W: N wnder yu’re nt feeling well. Yu’d better see a dctr.
M: Yu’re right. I’ll g nw.
请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Hw many hamburgers des Ms Brwn want t buy?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.
11. Wh des Ms Brwn buy eggs fr?
A. Her daughter.B. Her sn.C. Her husband.
12. Hw much shuld Ms Brwn pay in ttal?
A. Fur dllars.B. Ten dllars.C. Twelve dllars.
【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Can I help yu, Ms Brwn?
W: Yes, please. Hw much are the hamburgers?
M: Five dllars each.
W: OK. I’ll take tw.
M: What else wuld yu like?
W: I’d like fur eggs fr my daughter.
M: They’re tw dllars fr fur.
W: All right. Here is the mney.
M: Thank yu. Here is yur fd.
请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What are the speakers ding?
A. Planting a little tree.B. Watching birds.C. Cleaning the huse.
14. Wh did the wman plant a tree with when she was yung?
A. Her mther.B. Her friend.C. Her father.
15. What des the by prmise t d?
A. Plant mre trees.B. Water the tree every day.C. Take care f the birds.
16. What is the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Teacher and student.B. Mther and sn.C. Grandmther and grandsn.
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Grandma, why are we planting this little tree?
W: Because trees can give us clean air and a hme fr birds.
M: It’s s tiny! Hw can it help?
W: Every big tree starts small—just like yu.
M: Really?
W: Yes. When I was yung, I planted a tree with my father. Nw it’s taller than ur huse!
M: Ww! Will this ne grw that big t?
W: If we take gd care f it, it will.
M: Then I’ll water it every day!
W: That’s my by.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Where is Tm frm?
A. England.B. America.C. France.
18. Why des Tm cme t China?
A. T travel.B. T learn Chinese.C. T visit friends.
19. What prblem did Tm have at first?
A. He culdn’t find his favurite fruit.
B. He culdn’t understand fast speech.
C. He culdn’t get used t Chinese fd.
20. Hw did Tm learn new wrds?
A. By reading stries.B. By listening t the radi.C. By watching TV shws.
21. Hw des Tm feel nw?
A. He feels it easy t learn Chinese.
B. He feels like part f the Wang family.
C. He feels prud f his prgress in Chinese.
【答案】17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. B
【解析】
【原文】Tm is frm England. He cmes t China t learn Chinese. He lives with a Chinese family — Mr. and Mrs. Wang and their sn, Daming.
At first, Tm had many prblems. He culdn’t understand peple when they spke fast. One day, he wanted t buy fruit, but he said the wrng wrds. The shpkeeper didn’t understand him. He felt sad.
But the Wang family helped him a lt. Daming taught him simple wrds every evening. Mr. Wang talked with him slwly abut his wrk. Mrs. Wang cked delicius fd and taught him the names f dishes. Every night, they watched TV tgether. Tm learned many new wrds frm the shws.
Nw Tm can rder fd and talk with neighbrs. He ften says, “The Wang family is my secnd family. I lve China!”
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
【答案】22. June
23. cver 24. tls
25. delicius
26. energy
【解析】
【原文】Midsummer is ne f the mst imprtant hlidays in Sweden. It is celebrated every year n the Saturday between June 20th and 26th.
In the ld farming sciety, peple thught Midsummer night was magical. They believed plants culd treat illnesses and tell the future n that night. S in sme places, peple wuld cver themselves with leaves and dress up as “greenmen”. They wuld als put leaves n their huses and farm tls.
Nw, family and friends get tgether n Midsummer. They enjy delicius fd, sngs and fun activities. Peple relax and have a gd time. They celebrate the beautiful seasn, thank nature and keep Swedish traditins. It is a special day full f tgetherness, new energy and hpe.
二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。）
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hell, Daming. Hw was yur hliday?
B: ____27____ I went t Harbin with my family.
A: Ww! ____28____
B: We went skiing. Yu knw I like skiing.
A: Yes. I think Harbin is a great place fr skiing.
B: ____29____ I had a lt f fun skiing there.
A: That’s wnderful. By the way, did yu watch the 2022 Winter Olympics?
B: ____30____ I cheered fr the Chinese players.
A: Me t. I was s excited t see them win medals.
B: They tried their best t win hnr fr China. They are my heres.
A: ____31____
A. Yes, I did.
B. It was great.
C. Yu are right.
D. What did yu d there?
E. Hw d yu like skiing?
F. They are my heres, t.
【答案】27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段关于大明假期经历的对话。A询问大明的假期情况，大明分享了自己和家人去哈尔滨滑雪的经历，并讨论了对2022年冬奥会的看法。
【27题详解】
A问：“你的假期怎么样？”根据后文“I went t Harbin with my family.”，可知假期是愉快的。“It was great.”符合语境，直接回答假期感受。故填B。
【28题详解】
A表示惊讶后，需要询问大明在哈尔滨做了什么。根据后文“We went skiing.”，可知此处应是询问活动内容。“What did yu d there?”符合逻辑，引出下文。故填D。
【29题详解】
A说哈尔滨是滑雪的好地方，大明需要回应并补充自己的感受。根据后文“I had a lt f fun skiing there.”，可知大明认同A的观点。“Yu are right.”起到肯定并过渡的作用。故填C。
【30题详解】
A问：“你看了2022年冬奥会吗？”这是一个一般疑问句，需要用“Yes/N”回答。根据后文“I cheered fr the Chinese players.”，可知大明看了冬奥会。“Yes, I did.”符合语境。故填A。
【31题详解】
B说：“他们是我的英雄。”A需要回应并表达自己的看法。根据前文“I was s excited t see them win medals.”，可知A也认同运动员是英雄。“They are my heres, t.”符合逻辑，与B的观点一致。故填F。
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
My dad lves sailing. He has always ____32____ sailing arund the wrld.
This summer, he decided t take ur family n a ne-week bat vacatin. He wanted t ____33____ his skills n a safe lake.
The first day was ____34____ — sunny, windless, and peaceful. It felt like his dream was already cming true. Everyne was happy.
____35____ the next day, a strng wind came up when he sailed t a wider river. Huge waves ____36____ the bat. It was scary. My mther held me tightly (紧紧地). N ne was laughing r talking.
The river gt wider and wider. The waves were even strnger. My dad had ____37____ cntrlling the bat. He decided that we shuld g back.
We finally returned t the calm lake ____38____. We all felt relaxed and laughed. “Yu’ll need a lt mre ____39____,” Mm smiled and said.
Dad agreed, “After tday, I have learned a gd lessn. It is gd t have dreams. But it is really gd t put them t the test ____40____ acting n them.”
Dad’s dream is ____41____ t sail arund the wrld ne day. He knws dreams can cme true. But he als knws he needs mre practice first.
32. A. thught fB. dreamed fC. heard f
33. A. testB. shwC. imprve
34. A. differentB. specialC. perfect
35. A. AndB. ButC. S
36. A. tuchedB. brkeC. hit
37. A. luckB. trubleC. fun
38. A. safelyB. quicklyC. quietly
39. A. practiceB. helpC. curage
40. A. frmB. befreC. withut
41. A. evenB. nlyC. still
【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. B 41. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了爸爸带家人进行一周航海旅行，遇到风浪后安全返回，认识到梦想需要经过实践检验，仍需更多练习。
【32题详解】
句意：他一直梦想着环球航行。
dream f ding sth. 意为“梦想做某事”，应选dream f。thught f（想到）语气太弱；heard f（听说）不符合语境。
【33题详解】
句意：他想在一个安全的湖上测试他的技能。
后文遇到困难，说明他是想测试技能，应选test。shw（展示）与后文失败矛盾；imprve（提高）不是此行主要目的。
【34题详解】
句意：第一天很完美——阳光明媚、无风、平静。
描述天气极好，心情愉快，应选perfect。different（不同的）不具体；special（特别的）不如perfect贴切。
【35题详解】
句意：但是第二天，一阵强风来了。
与第一天完美形成转折，应选but。And（并列）逻辑不符；S（因果）无因果关系。
【36题详解】
句意：巨浪击打着船。
hit 意为“撞击”。tuched（触摸）太轻；brke（打破）不准确，浪不一定打破船。
【37题详解】
句意：我爸爸控制船有困难。
have truble ding sth. 固定搭配，应选truble。luck（运气）不符；fun（乐趣）与危险情境矛盾。
【38题详解】
句意：我们最终安全地回到了平静的湖上。
强调安全返回，应选safely。quickly（快速地）不是重点；quietly（安静地）不必要。
【39题详解】
句意：“你需要更多的练习。”妈妈笑着说。
妈妈指出爸爸缺乏实践，应选practice。help（帮助）不直接；curage（勇气）与问题不符。
【40题详解】
句意：在行动之前先测试它们是很好的。
表示时间顺序“在……之前”，应选befre。frm（从）不合理；withut（没有）意思相反。
【41题详解】
句意：爸爸的梦想仍然是有一天环球航行。
表示梦想没有改变，应选still。even（甚至）语气不当；nly（仅仅）不准确。
四、阅读（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。）
A
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
42. When will the AI Prject Exp take place?
A. At 11:00 am n May 10th, 2026.
B. At 10:00 am n May 11th, 2026.
C. At 1:00 pm n May 10th, 2026.
43. Where will the AI Prject Exp be held?
A. In the schl library.B. In the IT Prject Lab.C. In the sprts hall.
44. Hw many students can there be in a team?
A. Mre than 4 students.B. Exactly 4 students.C. At mst 4 students.
45. Hw can yu sign up fr the AI Prject Exp?
A. By sending an email.B. By calling the schl ffice.C. By scanning the QR cde.
46. Where des this text prbably cme frm?
A. A travel guide.B. A schl newspaper.C. A strybk.
【答案】42. A 43. B 44. C 45. C 46. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则学校发布的AI项目博览会活动海报，介绍了活动的时间、地点、参与对象、报名方式及规则，面向全体学生征集原创AI项目作品。
【42题详解】
海报中的Basic Infrmatin板块，明确标注了活动时间： Time: 11:00 am, May 10th, 2026。
【43题详解】
海报中的Basic Infrmatin板块，明确标注了活动地点： Place: IT Prject Lab, First Flr f the science building（信息技术项目实验室，位于科学楼一层），与B选项完全匹配。
【44题详解】
海报中的Imprtant rules板块，明确写着： Each team can have at mst 4 students. 即“每个团队最多 4 名学生，可以是 1-4 人，不能超过 4 人。与C选项的表述一致。
【45题详解】
海报最下面以及二维码图案旁边都标注了报名方式“Scan the QR cde t sign up./Please scan the QR cde n the pster t sign up. ”即扫描二维码报名。
【46题详解】
文本是一则学校举办AI项目博览会的通知海报，内容包含活动时间、地点、面向学生的参与规则和报名方式，明显是面向校内学生发布的校园活动信息，因此选校报。
B
Julie didn’t realize that she had lst her laptp until she gt hme. She tried calling the lcal plice, but they culd d little because the laptp went missing in a state utside their jurisdictin (管辖范围).
Hping fr its return, Julie psted messages n the Internet fr help. Althugh she bught a new laptp, she didn’t stp searching.
Cincidentally (巧合地), Julie’s neighbur, Mike, had just bught a used laptp n the Internet. When he heard abut Julie’s stry, he put tw and tw tgether. He checked the serial number f the cmputer carefully and fund that it matched Julie’s lst laptp.
Mike called Julie at nce. Julie was wild with jy when she heard the news. Then, they agreed t meet at a cffee shp, where Mike returned the laptp t Julie withut asking fr any mney, even thugh he had paid $600 fr it. Julie ffered t repay him, but Mike refused, saying that the laptp rightfully belnged t her.
Tears filled Julie’s eyes. She hadn’t thught smene wuld be s kind and hnest. “That’s the nicest thing smene has dne fr me in years and years,” she said, “It’s smething all f us can d. But it’s smething hard t d.”
Mike said he never cnsidered keeping the laptp.
“I was really happy t see that she was happy,” Mike said, “When we start putting mney ver peple’s feelings, that’s when things start ging suth.”
Any act f kindness ges such a lng way. Yu just dn’t knw what the persn n the receiving end is ging thrugh.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
47. Why culdn’t the lcal plice help Julie?
A. Because the laptp was lst in anther state.
B. Because she culdn’t describe it crrectly.
C. Because the plice were t busy with ther cases.
48. Hw did Mike knw the laptp was Julie’s?
A. He saw Julie’s name n it.
B. He checked the serial number.
C. He knew the truth frm the seller.
49. What did Mike d when he fund the laptp was Julie’s?
A. He kept it at a cffee shp.
B. He returned it t Julie fr free.
C. He asked Julie fr 600 dllars.
50. What des Julie mean by saying “It’s smething all f us can d. But it’s smething hard t d”?
A. Ding the right thing is imprtant.
B. Finding the lst thing is t difficult.
C. Being kind and hnest is easier said than dne.
51. Which f the fllwing may be the best title fr the text?
A. A lucky wmanB. A lst and fund laptpC. An act f curage
【答案】47. A 48. B 49. B 50. C 51. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Julie丢失笔记本电脑后，邻居Mike买到了这台电脑，并坚守本心、无偿归还电脑的暖心故事，传递了善良与诚信的可贵。
【47题详解】
根据原文第一段“they culd d little because the laptp went missing in a state utside their jurisdictin” 可知，电脑是在不属于他们管辖范围的另一个州丢失的，因此警方无法提供帮助。
【48题详解】
根据原文第三段“He checked the serial number f the cmputer carefully and fund that it matched Julie’s lst laptp.” 可知，Mike通过核对电脑的序列号，确认了电脑归属。
【49题详解】
根据原文第四段“Mike returned the laptp t Julie withut asking fr any mney, even thugh he had paid $600 fr it.” 可知，Mike无偿把电脑归还给了Julie，没有索要任何费用。
【50题详解】
根据前文语境，这句话承接上文Mike善良诚信归还电脑的情节，句意为“善良诚信是每个人都能做到的事，但真正付诸行动却很难”，对应善良诚信，说起来容易做起来难。
【51题详解】
全文围绕Julie丢失电脑、邻居寻回并归还电脑的完整故事展开，核心主线是电脑的失而复得，因此“A lst and fund laptp” 最能概括全文内容。
C
Why d sme peple vercme challenges while thers give up? Accrding t Dweck, an American psychlgist (心理学家), peple either have a fixed mindset (思维模式) r a grwth mindset. Thse with a fixed mindset believe that abilities can’t be changed. They may avid challenges. But thse with a grwth mindset believe they can imprve with effrt, and they ften push themselves t grw.
Dweck explains that peple with a grwth mindset are mre likely t enjy learning. They dn’t see failure (失败) as a sign f weakness but as a chance t imprve. This way f thinking encurages them t keep trying. Over time, that can lead t better results — nt nly in schl, but als in sprts, relatinships, and even at wrk.
S hw can yu develp this pwerful grwth mindset? Dweck ffers several suggestins. The first ne is t pay attentin t yur self-talk. When yu fail, ask yurself hw yu can d better next time. When yu meet smething difficult, avid saying, “I’m just nt gd at this.” Instead, say, “I’m nt gd at this yet.” It reminds yu that yu’re still learning and grwing.
Anther gd way is t face challenges bravely. That’s the time t keep ging. Many successful peple kept trying even after failures. They saw hard times as part f their jurney, nt smething t fear.
Finally, Dweck encurages readers t see effrt as a gd thing, nt a weakness. Our culture ften praises natural talent. But accrding t Dweck, it’s effrt that leads t lasting success. With this mindset, we can all becme better learners and better wrkers. In shrt, mindset matters.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
52. Accrding t the text, what d peple with a fixed mindset usually d?
A. They ften avid challenges.
B. They see failure as a chance t learn.
C. They believe they can imprve with effrt.
53. Hw d peple with a grwth mindset see failure?
A. As a sign f weakness.B. As a reasn t give up.C. As a chance t imprve.
54. What shuld yu say when yu find smething hard, accrding t Dweck?
A. I’m nt gd at this yet.B. I’m just nt gd at this.C. I’ll never be gd at this.
55. Hw des the writer develp Paragraph 4?
A. By giving examples.B. By cmparing tw ideas.C. By telling a persnal stry.
56. What’s the writing purpse f the text?
A. T explain the differences between tw mindsets.
B. T help readers learn abut the grwth mindset.
C. T advise readers t value effrt ver natural talent.
【答案】52. A 53. C 54. A 55. A 56. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍固定型和成长型两种思维模式，重点说明成长型思维的优势，并给出培养方法，强调思维模式对个人成长的重要性，倡导培养成长型思维。
【52题详解】
根据文章首段“Thse with a fixed mindset believe that abilities can’t be changed. They may avid challenges.”表明固定思维的人认为能力无法改变，他们可能会逃避挑战，对应选项A。
【53题详解】
根据文章第二段“They dn’t see failure (失败) as a sign f weakness but as a chance t imprve.”可知，成长型思维的人把失败当作自我提升的机会，对应选项C。
【54题详解】
根据文章第三段“When yu meet smething difficult, avid saying…gd at this yet.’ ”可知，德韦克建议我们遇到困难时我们要想“我只是还不擅长这件事”，有成长的可能性，对应选项A。
【55题详解】
根据文章第四段先提出观点“Anther gd way is t face challenges bravely. That’s the time t keep ging.”勇敢面对挑战坚持下去；再举许多成功的人失败后仍坚持的例子证明观点，对应选项A，举例论证。
【56题详解】
文章全文大篇幅讲成长型思维优势，以及如何培养成长型思维，这是核心主旨，对应选项B。
D
Dragn bat racing is a team water sprt that riginated (起源于) in China ver 2,000 years ag. It started as a way t hnr the ancient pet Qu Yuan. Tday, this exciting sprt has becme ppular arund the wrld—including in Mntreal, Canada.
The Mntreal Dragn Bat Festival is ne f the largest dragn bat festivals in Nrth America. Organized by the Mntreal Chinese Culture and Art Fundatin (MCCAF), this festival started in 2016. At last year’s pening ceremny (仪式), Huang Xianshu, president f MCCAF, gave a wnderful speech. She said, “As a traditinal activity f the Dragn Bat Festival, dragn bat racing carries great cultural imprtance and the spirit f teamwrk. Tday, we are here nt nly t win hnr, but als t shw respect fr Chinese culture and share it with thers. This great event can bridge China’s dragn culture and the traditins f the Dragn Bat Festival clsely. It plays an active part in expressing ur deep and rich culture.”
▲ , including Peking Opera perfrmances, paper-cutting art shws, flk dances and ethnic (民族的) sng perfrmances. These activities make the festival mre clrful and attractive.
The 2026 Dragn Bat Festival will be held during the summer vacatin. If yu are lucky enugh t g n a study tur in Mntreal, dn’t miss this fantastic event.
根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。
57. When did dragn bat racing riginate in China?
_____________________________________________
58. Why d peple take part in dragn bat racing accrding t Huang Xianshu’s speech?
_____________________________________________
59. What des the underlined wrd “bridge” mean? (Explain it in English.)
_____________________________________________
60. Write a sentence fr ▲ in Paragraph 3. （15词以内）
_____________________________________________
61. Is it imprtant t hld events like the Mntreal Dragn Bat Festival? Why?（15词以内）
_____________________________________________
【答案】57. Over 2,000 years ag. / It riginated (in China) ver 2,000 years ag.
58. T win hnr, shw respect fr Chinese culture and share it with thers.
59. It means “cnnect” / “link” / “jin ... tgether”. 或 Cnnect / Link / Jin ... tgether.
60. There are many ther interesting cultural activities / Many ther cultural activities are als held / Yu can see many ther cultural activities t
61. Yes, because it helps spread Chinese culture and prmtes understanding. / Yes, because it spreads Chinese culture and brings peple tgether.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了起源于中国2000多年前的龙舟运动，讲述了加拿大蒙特利尔龙舟节的举办情况、文化意义以及相关配套活动，并邀请读者在2026年暑假前往体验。
【57题详解】
原文第一段提到“Dragn bat racing is a team water sprt that riginated in China ver 2,000 years ag.”，直接提取起源时间。
【58题详解】
原文第二段引用黄先书的话“Tday, we are here nt nly t win hnr, but als t shw respect fr Chinese culture and share it with thers.”，提取参与龙舟活动的目的。
【59题详解】
原文第二段提到“This great event can bridge China’s dragn culture and the traditins f the Dragn Bat Festival clsely.”，结合语境，bridge 在这里作动词，意为“连接；联系”。
【60题详解】
第三段空格后列举了京剧、剪纸、民间舞蹈、民族歌曲等活动，因此填写总起句，概括有许多其他文化活动。
【61题详解】
开放性问题，结合文章传播中国文化、促进文化交流的主旨，简要说明重要性即可。
五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分,共10分。）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
Fd waste is a big prblem that we need t slve. It’s said that mre than six millin tns f fd is wasted in the UK each year. S it’s time t becme a fd-waste “____62____”. This will nt nly save mney, but als d ____63____ t the envirnment. Here are sme simple tips fr yu.
Firstly, it’s a gd idea t find ut hw much fd ges int yur bin. Keep a diary and write dwn the fds that are ____64____ away mst ften and why. Then yu will be mre careful ____65____ yu buy fd next time. This small change can help yu stp wasting fd ____66____ the very beginning.
Secndly, yur fridge can give yu a hand. It can help keep yur fruit and vegetables ____67____ fr a few days. But smetimes it’s hard t ____68____ all the fd we’ve put in the fridge. Yu can put an “eat me first” label (标签) n a shelf, and put fds that have been in the fridge fr a while n the shelf. It will remind yu t eat ____69____ first.
At last, yu can ask adults fr help. They can give yu mre useful advice. Dn’t frget t update (更新) yur diary t see hw much ____70____ yu can make.
If yu keep ding these small things, yu will find that yu waste much ____71____ fd than befre.
【答案】62. fighter
63. gd 64. thrwn
65. when 66. frm
67. fresh 68. remember
69. them 70. prgress
71. less
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了食物浪费严重的现象，然后提出了一些减少食物浪费的建议。
【62题详解】
句意：因此，是时候成为食物浪费的“斗士”了。上文提到食物浪费现象，所以此处应指反对食物浪费，即食物浪费的“斗士”，a表明此处用单数形式，填fighter。
【63题详解】
句意：这不仅可以省钱，而且对环境也有好处。空处与“save mney”并列，应是积极的反对食物浪费的好处，填gd。
【64题详解】
句意：记日记，写下最常被扔掉的食物及其原因。本文中心思想是“食物浪费”，所以此处应指“被扔掉的食物”，thrw的过去分词为thrwn。
【65题详解】
句意：然后下次你买食物的时候会更加小心。分析句子结构可知，此处用连词，“…yu buy fd next time”表明此处指“当你下次买食物时”，填when。
【66题详解】
句意：这个小小的改变可以帮助你从一开始就停止浪费食物。frm the very beginning“从一开始”，填frm。
【67题详解】
句意：它可以帮助你的水果和蔬菜保持新鲜几天。上文提到“yur fridge”，冰箱可以使水果和蔬菜保持新鲜，填fresh。
【68题详解】
句意：但有时很难记住我们放在冰箱里的所有食物。下文提到“Yu can put an ‘eat me first’ label (标签) n a shelf”，所以此处应指“很难记住所有食物”，t后跟动词原形，填remember。
【69题详解】
句意：它会提醒你先吃它们。此处指“标签会提醒你先吃那些已经放了有一段时间的食物”，用them指代“那些食物”。
【70题详解】
句意：别忘了更新你的日记，看看你能取得多大的进步。make prgress“取得进步”，固定短语，填prgress。
【71题详解】
句意：如果你继续做这些小事，你会发现你浪费的食物比以前少得多。如果我们遵循以上建议，食物浪费会“减少”；结合much和than可知，空处应用little的比较级less。
六、书面表达(15分。)
72. 初中三年，我们一直在成长蜕变，有人变得开朗自信，有人爱上了运动，有人学会了关心他人、理解父母。你校英语俱乐部将举办以“The biggest change in me”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：
1. 你在初中阶段的最大变化；
2. 促使你发生改变的原因；
3. 这个变化对你的影响和你今后的打算。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 演讲稿开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：utging (adj. 开朗的) cnfident (adj. 自信的) used t 过去经常 frm then n 从那时候起
The biggest change in me
We keep grwing and changing during junir high. The biggest change f me is that _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
The biggest change in me
We keep grwing and changing during junir high. The biggest change in me is that I’ve becme utging and cnfident. I used t be t shy t talk with classmates.
Last term, my teacher encuraged me t jin a speech cntest. I practiced hard and finally gt the third prize. Frm then n, I started t pen up.
Nw I dare t share ideas in class. In the future, I’ll keep being cnfident and try mre challenges t becme better.
【解析】
【详解】[写作步骤]
第一步：审题立意
确定文体：演讲稿，以一般过去时（描述过去状态）+ 一般现在时（描述现在变化）为主
明确要点：初中最大变化、改变的原因、变化的影响及今后打算
确定人称：第一人称（I）
注意事项：80 词左右，补充细节使行文连贯，不出现真实信息
第二步：构思布局
开头：承接已给内容，点明最大变化（从内向变开朗自信）
主体 ：说明改变原因（老师鼓励参加演讲比赛）和阐述变化的影响（敢于交流）
结尾：说明今后打算（保持自信，尝试更多挑战）
第三步：要点展开
最大变化：used t be shy（过去害羞）→ becme utging and cnfident（变得开朗自信）
改变原因：teacher encuraged me t jin a speech cntest（老师鼓励参加演讲比赛）
影响与打算：dare t talk with thers（敢于和他人交流）/keep being cnfident and try mre challenges（保持自信，尝试更多挑战）Midsummer in Sweden (瑞典)
Time
n the Saturday between ____22____ 20th and 26th
Celebratin
In the ld farming sciety:
• Peple wuld ____23____ themselves with leaves and dress up as “greenmen”;
• Peple wuld put leaves n their huses and farm ____24____.
Nw:
Peple get tgether t enjy ____25____ fd, sngs and fun activities.
Meaning
a special day full f tgetherness, new ____26____ and hpe
remember little when prgress gd fresh thrw frm fighter they