2025-2026年安徽省蚌埠市高二下学期英语期中试题

这是一份2025-2026年安徽省蚌埠市高二下学期英语期中试题，文件包含第十九章二次根式高效培优单元自测·强化卷数学新教材人教版八年级下册试题版docx、第十九章二次根式高效培优单元自测·强化卷数学新教材人教版八年级下册解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共18页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
1. Wh was intrduced?
A. Jan. B. Jim. C. Ann.
2. What des the man prefer t listen t?
A. Rck music. B. Pp music. C. Jazz music.
3. Hw will the wman g t Beijing?
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By taxi.
4. What is the wman's sister?
A. A teacher. B. A nurse. C. A dctr.
5. Which f the fllwing d we find ut frm the dialgue?
A. The wman is ging n a trip this summer vacatin.
B. The wman is ging t stay at hme this summer vacatin.
C. The wman hasn't decided hw t spend the summer vacatin.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Which is ne f the man's hbbies?
A. Reading. B. Playing the pian.
C. Making clthes.
7. What interest d they have in cmmn?
A. Playing the guitar. B. Making clthes. C. Music.
听第七段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What will they d tgether?
A. Have lunch. B. Have supper. C. Have a drink.
9. When will they meet?
A. At 12:13 n Tuesday. B. At 12:30 tmrrw.
C. At 12:30 n Thursday.
听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. On which day f February will the painting class start?
A. 16th. B. 18th. C. 20th.
11. Hw many times a week will painting class meet?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
12. Hw much will a member f the painting club pay?
A. $140. B. $100. C. $70.
听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What was the man's excuse fr having been late this time?
A. His clck was brken. B. He frgt t set the alarm.
C. He made the bking t late.
14. What had they planned t d that night?
A. Bk sme tickets. B. G t the park.
C. G t the cncert.
15. Why hadn't the man gt the tickets?
A. He gt up t late.
B. He didn't g and buy the tickets.
C. He was t late t bk the tickets.
16. What can we learn frm the dialgue?
A. The man is hnest. B. The man is plite.
C. The man is dishnest.
听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Hw many peple were in the bat?
A. 3. B. 5. C. 7.
18. Hw were they finally rescued?
A. The men attracted the attentin f a private airplane.
B. They ran ut f gas.
C. Their families finally fund them.
19. Why did the cast guard begin t search fr the bat?
A. They knew that they had run ut f fuel.
B. Their families had reprted them as missing.
C. It was starting t get dark.
20. Hw far had the bat drifted?
A. 15 miles. B. 7.5 miles. C. 5 miles.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
21. The children were warned f nt being t _____ abut things they were nt suppsed t knw.
A. strange B. amused C. curius D. cnscius
22. —_____ we mve the vase t the windwsill? D yu think it'll lk better?
— I culdn't agree mre.
A. If nly B. Only if C. What if D. Even if
23. _____ snacks and drinks, but they als brught cards fr entertainment when they had a picnic in the frest.
A. Nt nly did they bring B. Nt nly they brught
C. Nt nly brught they D. Nt nly they did bring
24. We wanted t get t the tp f the muntain befre dawn, but it didn't quite _____ as planned.
A. make ut B. turn ut C. g n D. cme up
25. She is brilliant. N ne can _____ her in tennis.
A. fit B. win C. match D. fight
26. With the price f il _____, the ecnmy f that cuntry is slwing dwn.
A. ging up B. bringing up C. rising up D. taking up
27. Business letters shuld be written in a frmal style _____ in a persnal ne.
A. rather than B. ther than C. better than D. less than
28. The bss has _____ t raise the salary f the emplyees at last.
A. accepted B. allwed C. permitted D. agreed
29. The Rlls Ryce, _____ in almst every cuntry, is ne f the mst expensive cars.
A. buy and sell B. having bught and sld
C. buying and selling D. bught and sld
30. Yu shuld have the flwers _____ nce in a while in this dry weather.
A. watering B. watered
C. t be watered D. being watered
31. What yu said just nw _____ me f that British prfessr.
A. mentined B. infrmed C. reminded D. memrized
32. _____ give the presentatin n behalf f ur grup?
A. Wh d yu suggest
B. Wh d yu suggest that shuld
C. D yu suggest wh shuld
D. D yu suggest whm shuld
33. They were surprised that a child shuld wrk ut the prblem _____ they themselves culdn't.
A. when B. where C. until D. while
34. Please cme and see me whenever _____.
A. yu are cnvenient B. it is cnvenient t yu
C. yu will be cnvenient D. it will be cnvenient t yu
35. A nest is t a bird _____ a huse t a man.
A. where B. hw C. when D. what
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
One day tw wrkers were installing (安装) electrical wires in the huse. While they were wrking they 36 a prblem: they had t put a 37 wire thrugh a lng 38 pipe. The pipe was abut 10 metres lng and nly abut 4 centimetres wide, 39 this pipe wasn't straight. It has several turns in it, which made it rather 40 t pass the wire thrugh the pipe. After thinking fr sme time, ne f them, Frank, had 41 . He tld his partner, Harry, that he was ging t get what he needed. 42 , Harry was a little surprised.
Thirty minutes later Frank 43 with tw small white mice. He explained t Harry, "Hld this ne very carefully, OK? Nw 44 t that end f the pipe." Harry did s. Frank held the ther muse, at 45 end f the pipe. Then Frank 46 the wire arund the muse's neck, and spke t Harry, "Nw, very 47 press the muse." Harry did 48 he was tld and the muse 49 a sft sund.
When the male muse heard the sund, he began t 50 ut f Frank's hand int the pipe tward 51 . Of curse, the male muse was 52 the wire. Frank 53 the ther end f the wire in his hand.
After a few secnds the male muse came ut f the end f the pipe where the female muse was. The 54 had been slved. The wire was 55 thrugh the lng pipe.
36. A. wrked B. made C. thught D. met
37. A. thin B. strng C. thick D. weak
38. A. wide B. narrw C. lw D. deep
39. A. except B. but C. r D. and
40. A. difficult B. different C. truble D. strange
41. A. an pinin B. an idea C. a thught D. a mind
42. A. Naturally B. Hardly C. Strangely D. Nearly
43. A. came B. gt C. returned D. arrived
44. A. get dwn B. run away C. jump ver D. climb up
45. A. an B. the ne C. anther D. the ther
46. A. runded B. lay C. tied D. put
47. A. safely B. hard C. sharply D. lightly
48. A. that B. hw C. what D. when
49. A. let B. made C. had D. sent
50. A. lk B. keep C. turn D. run
51. A. the sund B. Harry C. the end D. Frank
52. A. fetching B. carrying C. pulling D. putting
53. A. held B. threw C. needed D. led
54. A. idea B. prblem C. thing D. wire
55. A. walked B. passed C. set D. lined
第三部分 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
"Depend n yurself" is what nature says t help yurself.
There have been many great men in histry. But many f them were very pr in childhd, and had n uncles, aunts r friends t help them. They culd nt depend upn them. Schls were few and nt very gd. They culd nt depend upn them fr an educatin. They saw hw it was, and set t wrk with all their might t knw smething. They wrked their wn way up t fame.
One f the mst famus teachers in England used t tell his pupils, " I cannt make wrthy men f yu, but I can help yu make men f yurselves."
Sme yung men have ambitins (雄心) t excel (拔尖) in anything; and they are t be pitied. They can never accmplish much unless they see their weak pints and change their curse. They are nthing nw, and will be nthing as lng as they live, unless they accept the advice f their parents and teachers, and depend n their wn hnest effrts.
56. "Depend n yurself" in this passage means "_____".
A. rely n yur wn effrts B. wait fr thers t help
C. cunt n yur parents' help D. never accept advice
57. Many great men in histry succeeded because _____.
A. they were very pr in childhd
B. they culd nt depend n schls fr an educatin
C. they made great effrts t learn and wrk
D. they wanted very much t becme famus
58. Accrding t the famus teacher in England, a teacher can _____.
A. make his pupils wrthy men
B. help his pupils make themselves useful men
C. make his pupils men f strength and curage
D. help his pupils find a way t fame
59. If yung peple depend n their wn effrts, _____.
A. they are t be pitied
B. they are nthing nw and will be nthing in the future
C. they can be ambitius
D. they can be successful in their career
60. Which title best fits this passage?
A. Hw t Be Famus B. What Nature Says t Us
C. Depend On Yurself D. Dare t Excel
B
Dear Abby,
This is my first letter t yu, althugh I have been reading yur clumn fr many years. I need an utside pinin.
I am a grandmther in my 70s and have just returned frm visiting my daughter, her husband and their three
dearly lved children — all under the age f 5 — and I'm upset with sme f their parenting ways.
Fr example: They lck the drs t their children's bedrms at night because "the children might get ut f their beds and wander arund the huse, and we may nt hear them." If ne child gets punished, all three are punished, and if ne child says a "naughty" wrd, all three are given ht sauce in the muth.
I knw these parents lve their children very much, but are these ways f disciplining them wise? Please understand, it is nt my aim t interfere (干涉).
Gram
Dear Gram,
Children's bedrm dr shuld nt be lcked. Shuld a flash fire break ut, it wuld be a nightmare.
Punishing all the children when nly ne has earned the punishment is a gd way t make them grw up t hate each ther.
Children wh use "naughty" wrds shuld nt be punished with ht sauce in the muth. They shuld be taught the prper and acceptable wrds t use instead f the "naughty" wrds.
Abbey
61. Frm the passage we can see that Abby is prbably _____.
A. a famus writer B. a clumnist
C. a friend f Gram's D. a gvernment fficial
62. Gram's daughter _____.
A. des nt lve her three children
B. always punishes her children at night
C. is very strict with her children
D. ften gives her children ht sauce
63. Frm the passage yu can infer that _____.
A. Gram likes writing letters
B. Gram likes taking care f children
C. Gram likes reading newspapers
D. Gram likes visiting her daughter and her family
64. Gram writes this letter in rder t ______.
A. disclse her daughter's ways as a mther
B. criticize her daughter's ways as a mther
C. express her anger abut her daughter's ways as a mther
D. get anther's pinin abut her daughter's ways as a mther
65. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Gram seems t care fr her grandchildren very much.
B. Gram is against sme f her daughter's ways f treating the children.
C. Abby is in favur f ne f Gram's daughter's ways as a mther.
D. Abby agrees with Gram abut her daughter's ways as a mther.
C
New ways f building are being tried ut everywhere. There are many new shws t watch!
In England, I saw a 17-stry building made right n the grund. First, the wrkers dug a deep hle. They built the fundatins. This wrk was the same as n any building. Frm then n, the wrk changed.
On the grund, the men set 40 big jacks (千斤顶). Yu knw what a car jack des. It lifts a car. These big jacks were t lift each flr f the building. On tp f the 40 jacks, the men first built a rf. Yes the rf f the building.
What next? The jacks lifted the flr ne stry high. Then the builders wrked n this flr. It was nt the bttm flr f the building. Nt at all! It was the tp flr. It was n the grund then. But it was ging t be Flr 17. The jacks lifted Flr 17. Under it, the wrkers built Flr 16. they built it right n the grund, t.
When Flr 16 was dne, the jacks lifted it. Under Flr 16, the men built Flr 15. And s it went. The bttm flr f the building was made last.
The wrk went quickly. Under the rf, the men wrked even in rain r snw. They didn't need t climb t high places. And trucks brught things right t them.
It tk nly ne man t wrk the jacks. He just pushed a buttn. Right away, the jacks began t lift.
In the United States, als, sme builders use big jacks. But the jacks are abve the flrs, nt under them. The flrs are made f cncrete (混凝土). They are made n the grund, ne n tp f anther. Strng psts (支柱) run thrugh them.
At first, the flrs lk like a big pile f pancakes. Then jacks at the tp f the psts lift each flr int place. The tp flr makes the rf.
In Texas, I saw a rf made in a new way. A helicpter flew ver the building again and again. Each time, it stpped t put a piece f the rf int place. The helicpter was like a bird building a nest. What a funny way t make a rf! But the helicpter built it in ne mrning. T make a rf like this, builders take weeks.
66. What makes peple feel is mst special in this new way f building?
A. The flrs are made f cncrete.
B. The rf is built first and n the grund.
C. Jacks are used fr building.
D. The building is cmpleted in a shrt time.
67. Which picture shws what the flrs described in the 8th and 9th paragraphs lk like at first?
68. Which is true abut the new way f building that the writer saw in England?
A. The wrkers had t climb very high t cmplete the building.
B. They didn't need a basement.
C. The jacks were cntrlled by many peple.
D. The fundatins had t be built first.
69. What's special abut the rf made in Texas?
A. It was made by a helicpter.
B. It was made by a bird.
C. It was like a nest.
D. It takes weeks t be built.
70. What is the purpse f the writer in writing this passage?
A. T tell us f his experience in Britain.
B. T shw us the advantages f mdern machines.
C. T intrduce sme new ways f building.
D. T shw us the pwer f imaginatin.
D
The Leaning Twer f Pisa is ne f the mst famus buildings in the wrld. It is famus nt because f its beauty r size, but because it leans dangerusly t ne side. Each year the twer attracts thusands f visitrs frm all arund the wrld.
The leaning twer was funded in the city f Pisa in Italy. It reaches a height f 180 feet and has 8 streys. At the tp there is a belfry (钟楼). Visitrs can climb t the tp and step ut fr a gd view f the city belw.
Wrk n building the twer began in 1174. First, a fundatin f stnes was laid 20 metres deep int the sft grund. Tree trunks were used as piles. Then, the cnstructin f the twer started. But, as the twer was being built, it began t lean t the suth. The wrk was stpped several times. The builders tk measures t crrect the twer's leaning but did nt succeed.
Tday the twer leans t the suth and als curves twards the nrth. It is said that the twer has leaned mre than 17 feet. Over the past years, varius prpsals have been made t stp the twer frm leaning further and t prevent its cllapse. Sme peple wuld like t pull it dwn and rebuild it n strnger fundatins. Others have suggested puring cncrete arund the base f the twer t stp it frm leaning further. If nthing is dne, the twer might cllapse very sn. But until it is rebuilt r straightened, it will remain as ne f the mst fascinating architectural mistakes in the wrld.
请根据文章内容完成下面的句子：
71. Thusands f peple cme t visit the leaning twer because ____________.
72. The Leaning Twer f Pisa is __________ high.
73. The twer leans t the suth because ___________.
74. Besides pulling the twer dwn and rebuilding it, the idea f ____________________________ is als a suggestin.
75. Which directin des the twer curve in nwadays?
______________________________________________
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(满分10分)
We used t living n a farm. It was s far ut in the cuntry 76. _______
that there were n electricity, s we had t use il lamps. We ften 77. _______
gt up at six 'clck in the mrning in rder t catch the schl 78. _______
bus. In cld winter mrnings, I remember, we wuld jump ut f 79. _______
bed t the bathrm, which we'd wash ur faces with cld water 80. _______
and thrw n ur clthes as quick as pssible. Mther wuld 81. _______
always prepare ht fd breakfast which we liked t eat 82. _______
it befre dashing ut int the darkness utside. The schl bus 83. _______
was usually waiting us when we arrived at the end f the line f the 84. _______
waiting peple. We'd jump in with blue nse and frzen fingers. 85. _______
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
在当今社会，电视和网络都是很受欢迎的新闻媒体。它们之间有相同点也有不同点。请根据下列表格写一篇客观地比较两者异同的文章。
词数要求：80-100字。
参考答案
1-5 C B B C B 6-10 A C A C C
11-15 B C B C C 16-20 C A A B B
21-25 C C A B C 26-30 A A D D B
31-35 C A D B D 36-40 D A B D A
41-45 B A C A D 46-50 C D C B D
51-55 A C A B B 56-60 A C B D C
61-65 B C C D C 66-70 B A D A C
71. it leans t ne side
72. 180 feet
73. the fundatin was laid in sft grund
74. puring cncrete arund the base f the twer
75. Nrth
76. living改为live 77. were改为was
78. ?ì 79. In改为On
80. which改为where 81. quick改为quickly
82. breakfast前加上fr
83. 去掉it 84. us前加上fr 85. nse改为nses
书面表达
Nwadays TV and the Internet are bth regarded as ppular media. They have smething in cmmn, but are als different in many ways.
First f all, bth f them make mney thrugh advertising. Similar t TV, the Internet is divided int varius sectins, s the audience r readers can chse the sectins that interest them. Als, bth media are laded with eye-catching pictures.
On the ther hand, TV is different frm the Internet in that it prvides clearer mving pictures with sund. This makes peple feel as if they are right n the spt. And TV prgrammes change every day. This gives peple a sense f fresh excitement. Als, mst f the reprts n TV are made by prfessinals.
Unlike TV, sme infrmatin n the Internet is nt updated fr a lng time. And it seems that everyne can write n the Internet, s sme f the infrmatin frm the Internet may nt be crrect.
In a wrd, each medium has its wn advantages and disadvantages. It's hard t say which is better than the ther.
听力原文
第一节（5 段对话，每段仅读一遍）
M: Let me intrduce my friend Ann t yu.
W: Nice t meet yu, Ann.
Q: Wh was intrduced?
W: D yu like rck music r pp music?
M: Neither. I prefer jazz music.
Q: What des the man prefer t listen t?
M: Will yu fly t Beijing?
W: I planned t, but the plane ticket was sld ut. I will take the train instead.
Q: Hw will the wman g t Beijing?
M: Is yur sister a teacher?
W: N. She wrks in a hspital as a dctr.
Q: What is the wman's sister?
M: D yu have any plans fr the summer vacatin? Will yu g travelling?
W: I haven't made up my mind yet.
Q: Which f the fllwing d we find ut frm the dialgue?
第二节（每段材料读两遍）
第六段材料（6-7）
W: What hbbies d yu have?
M: I like making clthes in my free time. I als lve all kinds f music.
W: Great! I am fnd f music t. I play the guitar in my spare time.
Q6. Which is ne f the man's hbbies?
Q7. What interest d they have in cmmn?
第七段材料（8-9）
M: Wuld yu like t have lunch with me?
W: I'd lve t. When and where shall we meet?
M: Let's meet at twelve thirty this Thursday.
Q8. What will they d tgether?
Q9. When will they meet?
第八段材料（10-12）
W: Hell, this is the art club. Our painting class will start n February 18th.
M: Hw ften d we have the class?
W: It meets twice a week. The price is 140 dllars fr nn-members, but club members nly need t pay half the price.
Q10. On which day f February will the painting class start?
Q11. Hw many times a week will painting class meet?
Q12. Hw much will a member f the painting club pay?
第九段材料（13-16）
W: Yu are late again. What's wrng this time?
M: My alarm clck didn't wrk, s I gt up late.
W: Cme n. Yu tld me yu wuld bk cncert tickets last night. Did yu get them?
M: N. I went t bk them but it was t late. All tickets were sld ut.
W: Dn't make up stries. I knw yu frgt t d it again.
Q13. What was the man's excuse fr having been late this time?
Q14. What had they planned t d that night?
Q15. Why hadn't the man gt the tickets?
Q16. What can we learn frm the dialgue?
第十段材料（17-20 独白）
Seven peple went ut bating last weekend. Unluckily, their bat ran ut f gas and began t drift. Their families reprted them missing, s the cast guard started a search. Finally, they attracted a private airplane's attentin and were saved. At that time, the bat had drifted fifteen miles away.
Q17. Hw many peple were in the bat?
Q18. Hw were they finally rescued?
Q19. Why did the cast guard begin t search fr the bat?
Q20. Hw far had the bat drifted?
媒体
相同点
不同点
电视
*利用广告赚钱
*有不同的栏目
*容易引起读者的注意力
*人们不仅能够看到而且还能够听到新闻
*每天都有变化的节目
*图像和声音都很清晰
*专业的新闻记者和播报员
网络
*有些信息不能及时更新
*任何人都能够在网络上写东西