2025-2026年安徽省蚌埠市高二下学期英语期中试题

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本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分
第一部分：英语知识运用（共二小节，满分50分）
第一节 单项填空 （ 共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分 ）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
1.The yung cuple want t buy a new vide camera, but they cannt affrd t buy .
A. ne B. it C. them D. the ne
2. Beijing yu see tday is quite a different city frm what it used t be, fr it is designated as city t hst the 2008 Olympic Games.
A. /;a B. The; the C. /;the D. The; a
3. The speaker raised her vice a bit but still culdn’t make herself _______.
A. hearB. t hearC. heardD. hearing
4. ----Has Sam finished his hmewrk tday?
----I have n idea. He ____it this mrning.
A. didB. has dne C. was ding D. had dne
5. There will be a ftball match between China and Japan at the Wrker’s Stadium this weekend. And the tickets are ________nw at every ticket-ffice.
A. usable B. valuable C. available D. suitable
6.The line was cut ff. They culdn’t ____ fr help at all.
A. get ver B. hld n C. get thrugh D. get n
7.The develpment f mdern science will sn ___ it pssible fr sme patients t recver frm these malignant illnesses.
A. make B. find C. cnsider D. think
8. The kind granny never fails t help ______ she thinks is in need f help.
A. whmB. whC. n matter wh D. whever
9.-Hi! Haven’t seen yu s lng! What’s up?
-_________.
A. I am fine, thank yu. B. Nthing much.
C. Nwhere t g. D. Nthing high.
10. We hadn’t met fr 20 years, but I recgnized her ________ I saw her.
A. the mment B. fr the mment
C. the mment when D. at the mment when
11. ---I hear Jhn has taken up his business in Lndn.
---Really? He has n business _________ and I’m sure he’ll fail.
A. feeling B. idea C. sense D. pinin
12. Infrmatin has been put frward ______ mre middle schl graduates will be admitted int universities.
A. whichB. thatC. whenD. what
13. wh d yu think it is that he will have _______ the letter?
A. t pstB. pstC. pstedD. psting
14. The freign friends yu referred t _______ lking frward t ________ arund ur university.
A. are, being shwn B. being, being shwn
C. being, shwnD. are, be shwn
15.It prved that many mre peple had lst their lives in the tsunami than .
A. had cmmnly been suppsed B. was cmmnly suppsed
C. being cmmnly suppsed D. cmmnly suppsed
16.--I didn't g t my evening class yesterday because I lst my textbk.
--Yu _______mine. I didn't have any class then.
A. culd have brrwed B. might brrw
C. must have brrwed D. ught t brrw
17. Edisn made a lt f inventins, f great imprtance.
A. which I think are B. which I think they are
C. which I think they D .I think which are
18. _________in the queue fr half an hur, Tm suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at hme..
A. T wait B. Have waited
C. T have waited D. Having waited
19. Bill , ften regarded as ne f the best students in his class, ____________t be a student wh cheated in the exam.
A. came ut B. turned ut C. sent ut D. let ut
20.D nt cheat the custmers, r yu will damage ur cmpany’ .
A. view B. sign C. pinin D. image
第二节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分；满分30分）
Sme university in Nrth China went n a clean-up campaign(运动)last week t remind students f their duty t be respnsible n campus. The schl 21 a pht exhibit n ntice bards utside its dining hall, shwing 22 f “uncivil behavir”.
The pictures, taken n campus, shwed: 23 classrm desks, walls and library bks; 24 drms; game-lving students misusing the Internet equipment; and lvers during clse mments.
Many students 25 an interest and almst everyne knew abut the shw by the secnd day. It was 26 by the schl’s Yuth League, which spent half a year preparing it. “We hpe the pictures can help students 27 what is happening arund them. We wn’t punish the students in the pictures, 28we want t remind them f their29 t keep the campus clean,” said Yuth League Secretary He Yu.
Many students did agree that carving n desks and 30 activities were “uncivil behavir”. “The schl nce asked us t behave 31 in daily life and nw the pictures have a strnger effect. The shw is the first try and it can 32 a deep impressin,” said Wang.
Anther student, a by named Lu, said the shw had taught him “a gd 33”. He said that he hadn’t 34 attentin t classrms’ cleanness in the past and nce wrte n a desk and left sme waste arund his seat.
“It’s ur duty t keep the campus clean. We shuld d smething t 35 the situatin,” he added. Hwever, sme students thught it nt 36 t invade(侵犯)the privacy f peple in clse situatins. “It’s cmmn fr lvers t kiss r have sme bdily 37. It’s natural and it’s nt right fr the schl t 38 it ‘uncivil behavir’,” said Yang.
“The 39 have shwn students’ private mments. They feel embarrassed(尴尬) 40 they are recgnized by thers,” said a freshman named Lu.
21 A ran B tk C held D gave
22 A harmfulness B disadvantages C experienced D examples
23 A repaired B damaged C painted D burned
24 A empty B dirty C beautiful D crwed
25 A became B drew C shwed D gt
26 A praised B fund C pened D rganised
27 A see B imagine C watch D stp
28 A hwever B s C fr D but
29 A duty B knwledge C memry D purpse
30 A imprtant B similar C same D persnal
31 A hardly B gratefully C well D helpfully
32 A miss B develp C require D leave
33 A lessn B text C passage D way
34 A fix B expected C attracted D paid
35 A prevent B imprve C change D ntice
36 A reasnable B fair C prper D frmal
37 A cntact B cnnectin C relatin D exchange
38 A call B say C explain D prve
39 A actins B situatins C pictures D cleanness
40 A as thugh B if C s that D althugh
第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）
第一节：阅读下列短文，选出最佳选项.
A
Mrs. Brwn had a daughter, Ann, and she lved her very much. When she married and mved t anther city with her husband, Mrs. Brwn was nt happy.
"Hw is she living there withut me near her?" Mrs. Brwn wrried abut her daughter. She ften wrte t her and asked hw everything was ging.
A year later, Ann had a happy baby. It was a by. She and her husband named it James. They thught that it was the cleverest child in the wrld.
After that, Mrs. Brwn received lts f letters and pstcards every mnth. They were all abut James and the wnderful things he had dne. There were als lts f clur phts f the baby, but there was never any news abut Ann herself.
Mrs. Brwn always wrte t Ann and wanted t knw smething abut Ann herself-abut what Ann was ding. But Ann's replies were always abut James. There was never any news abut Ann herself.
At last, Ann's mther was s angry that she wrte t Ann and said she had had the cleverest child in the wrld befre, but nw she had n mre.
41. Mrs. Brwn was sad when_____.
A. Ann married B. Ann and her husband mved t anther city
C. She had a daughter D. Ann had a baby a year later
42. After she had a baby, Ann______.
A. wrte t her mther all abut it B. asked her mther t lk after it
C. mved t live with her mther D. was very busy
43. Mrs. Brwn wished that _____.
A. the baby was clever B. Ann culd write t her
C. she culd knw mre abut Ann D. she culd g t see Ann and her
husband
B
Welcme t the Natinal Maritime Museum
The Natinal Maritime（海洋）Museum is the largest f its kind in the wrld, with ver tw millin items in its cllectins. Twenty galleries display sme f the finest sea affairs in histric buildings, which were frmerly a schl fr the sns f seamen.
Opening times
10:00-17:00 Winter hurs 10:00-18:00 Summer hurs
Last admissin is thirty minutes befre clsing. Smking is nt allwed in the museum. Eating and drinking are nly allwed in the designated （指定的）areas. Phtgraphy and vide are nt permitted inside the building.
Bkings
Our Central Bking Grup handles all grup visit enquiries （需求）, frm schls, grup rganizers and tur peratrs.
Educatin and Interpretatin
Schls’ prgrammes perate in term-time. Prgrammes f talks, turs, wrk-shps, strytelling, living histry and interpretatin（解说）are run thrughut the year, especially at weekends and during schl hlidays.
E-library
Facilities （设备）are prvided fr electrnic access（接触）t the museum’s cllectins. Please ask a member f staff （员工）fr directins t the nearest terminals （终端）. These facilities are als available frm the cmfrt f yur wn hme.
44. This passage mainly tells us _______.
A. the way t get t the museum B. the purpse t build the museum
C. a brief intrductin t the museum D. a detailed descriptin f the
museum
45. Which f the fllwing is certainly frbidden accrding t the passage?
A. Trying t enter the museum after 5:00 p.m.
B. Taking pictures in frnt f the museum.
C. Talking ludly when yu enjy the cllectins.
D. Eating and drinking wherever yu are.
46. Frm the passage we learn that _______.
A. the museum runs a schl and has students f its wn
B. students can receive educatin here
C. all the schl educatin has t be dne in the museum
D. schl prgrammes are nly run at weekends and n hlidays
.
C
A child wh has nce been pleased with a tale likes, as a rule, t have it retld in almst the same wrds, but this shuld nt lead parents t treat printed fairy stries as frmal texts. It is always much better t tell a stry than read it ut f a bk, and, if a parent can prduce what, in the actual situatin f the time and the child, is an imprvement n the printed text, s much the better.
A charge made against fairy tales is that they harm the child by frightening him r making him sad thinking. T prve the latter, ne wuld have t shw in a cntrlled experiment that children wh have read fairy stries were mre ften srry fr cruelty than thse wh had nt. As t fears, there are, I think, sme cases f children being dangerusly terrified by sme fairy stry. Often, hwever, this arises (出现) frm the child having heard the stry nce. Familiarity with the stry by repetitin turns the pain f fear int the pleasure f a fear faced and mastered.
There are als peple wh bject t fairy stries n the grunds that they are nt bjectively true, that giants, witches, tw - headed dragns, magic carpets, etc. d nt exist; and that, instead f being fnd f the strange side in fairy tales, the child shuld be taught t learn the reality by studying histry. I find such peple, I must say s peculiar (奇怪的) that I d nt knw hw t argue with them. If their case were sund, the wrld shuld be full f mad men attempting t fly frm New Yrk t Philadelphia n a stick r cvering a telephne with kisses in the belief that it was their belved girl -friend.
N fairy stry ever declared t be a descriptin f the real wrld and n clever child has ever believed that it was.
47.The authr cnsiders that a fairy stry is mre effective when it is ____ .
A . repeated withut any change B. treated as a jke
C. made sme changes by the parent D. set in the present
48.Accrding t the passage, great fear can take place in a child when the stry is ____ .
A. in a realistic setting B. heard fr the first time
C. repeated t ften D. tld in a different way
49.The advantage claimed (提出) fr repeating fairy stries t yung children is that it ____.
A. makes them less fearful
B. develps their pwer f memry
C. makes them believe there is nthing t be afraid f
D. encurages them nt t have strange beliefs
50.The authr’s mentin f sticks and telephnes is meant t suggest that ______.
A. fairy stries are still being made up
B. there is sme misunderstanding abut fairy tales
C. peple try t mdernize ld fairy stries
D. there is mre cncern fr children's fears nwadays
51. One f the reasns why sme peple are nt in favr f fairy tales is that _______.
A. they are full f imaginatin
B. they just make up the stries which are far frm the truth
C. they are nt interesting
D. they make teachers f histry difficult t teach
D
Liu Xiang, a 21-year-ld Chinese athlete, gt the gld medal f the fascinating men’s 110m hurdles befre a crwd f 70,000 at the Olympic Stadium in the 28th Olympics in Athens late Friday lcal time. He clcked an excellent 12.91 secnds t equal the wrld recrd set by Britain’s Cllin Jacksn in 1993.
It is the first gld Chinese men’s athlete has ever wn frm the track and field in the Olympics histry. China has wn ver 100 gld medals frm the summer Olympic Games since 1984 but its male athletes nly gt ne medal frm Olympics’ mst ppular sprt.
The Shanghai native, with his father a truck driver and mther an ut-f-wrk husewife, lved sprts when he was very little. Liu was selected t the Junir Sprts Schl f Putu District f Shanghai t practice jumping as a furth grader in the primary schl. But after a bne test shwing that he will nt be able t becme a tall man, Liu was asked t give up sprts ne year later, althugh he had wn the natinal champin at that level.
In 1998 when he attracted cach Sun Haiping’s attentin as a 15-year-ld jumper. Sun was a well-knwn hurdle cach and he believed a star was brn at the first sight f Liu. He visited Liu’s parents several times and finally persuaded them t let Liu transfer t the 110m hurdles.
After nly three years, Liu launched his career in style in the IAAF Grand Prix in Lausanne in 2001 by breaking the wrld yuth and Asian recrd with a time f 13.12.
But the first warning he sent t the wrld was his brnze-winning feat at the wrld indr champinships in Birmingham, England, last year.
In 2004, Liu wn the silver in the wrld indr champinships in Budapest in March. Tw mnths later, he prved the winner in a race against American great Allen Jhnsn in the IAAF Grand Prix in Osaka, Japan, where he clcked a new Asian recrd and wrld’s seasn best time f 13.06 secnds.
He went n t win tw Jhnsn-absent races in Lille, France, n June 26 and Zagreb, Cratia, three days later. He put up an exciting shw at the Glden Gala meet in Rme n July 3, when he and Jhnsn clcked an identical time f 13.11. Race fficials had t examine a pht finish t declare Jhnsn the winner. Liu did a better jb f clearing the hurdles than Jhnsn, but Jhnsn’s strnger start ended up making the difference. The race bsted Liu’s ptimism fr the Olympics, althugh Jhnsn bettered his seasn best time by 0.01 secnd in Lausanne, Switzerland, n July 6.
The wrld has put the Olympics a Jhnsn-Liu duel but surprisingly Jhnsn crashed ut f the Games after falling at the ninth hurdle at rund 2. Jhnsn’s early exit paved the way fr Liu’s win. He finally tk the gld medal and put a Chinese man’s name n the recrd bk.
( /Xinhua) Updated:2004-08-28 02:57
52. Accrding t Paragraph One, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Liu Xiang is the fastest f the fur mentined athletes.
B. Liu Xiang has set a new wrld recrd in the event f the men’s 110m hurdles.
C. Bth Liu Xiang and Jacksn have gt a gld medal at the Olympics.
D. In the Olympics histry, Liu Xiang is the fastest in this event.
53. Befre the 28th Olympics in Athens, .
A. n Chinese athlete gt a gld medal frm the track and field at the Olympics
B. there was already a Chinese male medalist in the track and field at the Olympics
C. Terrence Trammell gt a gld medal frm the men’s hurdles at the Sydney Olympics
D. Zhu Jianhua gt a brnze medal frm the men’s hurdles in the 1984 Ls Angeles Games
54. In the last paragraph, the underlined wrd “duel” mst prbably means “ ”.
A. cntestB. friendshipC. partnerD. cmpany
55. Frm the passage, we can cnclude that .
A. Liu Xiang had n gift fr jumping when he was a little by
B. Liu Xiang set a new wrld yuth recrd when he was 17 years ld
C. Liu Xiang has succeeded because f his cach Sun
D.Jhnsn might have wn the gld medal if he had n drpped ut
E
Technlgy has been an encuragement f histrical change. It acted as such a frce in England beginning in the eighteenth century, and acrss the entire Western Wrld in the nineteenth. Rapid advances were made in the use f scientific findings in the manufacture (制造) f gds, which has changed ideas abut wrk. One f the first changes was that ther frms f energy have taken the place f human pwer. Alng with this came the increased use f machines t manufacture prducts in less time. Peple als develped machines that culd prduce the same parts fr a prduct: each nail was exactly like every ther nail, meaning that each nail culd be changed fr every ther nail. This means that gds culd be mass prductin, althugh mass prductin required breaking prductin dwn int smaller and smaller tasks.
Once this was (lne, wrkers n lnger started n the prduct and labred t cmplete it. Instead, they might wrk nly ne thusandth f it, ther wrkers cmpleting their wn parts in certain rder. There is nthing strange abut this manufacturing wrk by tday's standards. Highly skilled wrkers were unable t cmpare with the new prductin techniques, as mass prductin allwed gds f high standard t be prduced in greater number than culd ever be dne by hand. But the skilled wrker wasn't the nly lser, the cmmn wrkers lst t. Similar changes frced farmer away. The increased mechanizatin (机械化) f agriculture freed masses f wrkers frm plughing the land and harvesting its crps. They had little chice but t stream tward the rapidly develping industrial centers. Increasingly, standards were set by machines. Wrkers n lnger wned their wn tls, their skill was n lnger valued, and pride in their wrk was n lnger pssible. Wrkers fed, lked after and repaired the machines that culd wrk faster than humans at greatly reduced cst.
56. In this passage, which f the fllwing is NOT cnsidered as a change caused by the use f scientific findings in the prductin f gds?
A. Other frms f energy have taken the place f human pwer.
B. The increased explitatin f wrkers in the 19th century.
C. The increased use f machines t make prducts in less time.
D. The use f machines prducing parts f the same standard.
57. The underlined wrd this in the first paragraph refers t ____
A. the use f scientific findings
B. the practice f prducing the same parts fr a prduct
C. the human pwer being replaced by ther frms f energy
D. the technlgy becming the encuragement f histrical change
58.The underlined wrd this in the secnd paragraph refers t the change that ______
A. each nail culd be taken the place f by every ther nail
B. each nail was exactly like every ther nail
C. prducing tasks became smaller and smaller
D. gds culd be mass prduced
59.Accrding t the writer, highly skilled wrkers ______
A. cmpletely disappeared with the cming f the factry system
B. were dismissed by the bss
C. were unable t prduce gds f high standard
D. were unable t prduce fine gds at that same speed as machines
60.Accrding t the passage, what did the farmers have t d with the cming f mechanizatin f agriculture?
A. Many f them had t leave their farmland fr industrial centers.
B. They stuck t their farm wrk.
C. They refused t use machines.
D They did their best t learn hw t use the machines.
F
第二节：Jhn, Mary , Peter,和Jenny想要上网查阅各自所需的信息。阅读下面六个信息的介绍选项（A，B，C，D，E 和F），选出符合各人需求的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余的选项。
61.Jhn is a father f tw yung kids. The teacher f the kindergarten asked pupils t lk fr sme infrmatin nline with the help f their parents abut the funding f the cuntry. Nw Jhn is busy searching sme websites, and trying t figure ut which ne is the best t satisfy the need.
62.Kate will graduate frm cllege, and she is wrking n her final paper recently. Her tpic is n American Indians. S far, she has already had enugh infrmatin abut their current situatin in the library and all she needs nw is abut their past, s she is determined t turn t the Internet fr help.
63.Mary is a full-time emplyee, and she really wants t use her spare time t imprve herself and t get a diplma f a cllege. Her favrite field is IT. Nw all she needs t d is simply turn n the cmputer, get it nline, and then click.
64.Peter has great interest in the wrld f the Suth Ple. Hw d the lvely animals survive the lng and cld winter, and hw d they prduce the yunger generatin? What d they lk like, and what d they live n?
65.Jenny is an American middle schl student. She seems t be brn with the talent f art, and she is extremely shwing great interest in the culture f ther cunties. A few days ag, she and her African-American classmates were assigned t prepare a big prject by their teacher. S they need t take actin nw.
第三部分写作（共三节，满分50分）
单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
66.Tw years after their m , they had a lvely baby.
67.D f the rain, the sprts meet went n.
68.T ur jy, there are s many b in science and technlgy these years.
69.The driver f the bus was killed in the crash but all the p escaped unhurt.
70. The rich man had a large huse with a garden and he hired three s________ .
71.That by is g in painting. He has wn many awards in painting cmpetitins fr children.
72.Jane’s d des nt prevent her frm reaching her gals in life.
73.Sme peple are g fr mney and sme fr pwer.
74.Successful peple learn t g the pprtunities that cme alne.
75.Yu shuld nt lk dwn n peple wh d physical l .
短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
We are all busy use the Internet set up in 76.
the 1960s. At first the Internet used nly by the 77.
gvernment, but in the 1970s,universities and hspital 78.
were allwed t use them t. But cmputers were 79.
still very expensive and the Internet was difficulty t 80.
use. At the beginning f the 1990s, cmputers becme easier 81.
and cheaper. Tday it’s easy t get n –line, but it’s said 82.
that millins f peple use n the Internet every day. And 83.
send e-mail is mre and mre ppular. It has becme 84.
ne f the mst imprtant parts f peple’s life. 85.

书面表达（共1小题，满分30分）
假如你是台州某高中的高 三学生 李名，计划今年暑假去澳大利亚游学。你请澳大利亚某一中介 替你找适合你的住家。请你根据以下要点介绍自己的基本情况和你的要求，写一封信给改中介。
个人基本情况：姓名、年龄、爱好等。
游学目的：提高英语口语、了解澳大利亚文化等。
你的要求：单独住宿房间、提供电脑、家里有年龄相仿的中学生、时间三周。注意：可根据内容要点适当增加，以使行文连贯
开头语、结尾已写好 提示：住家 hme stay family
词数：100-120
参考答案
一．单项填空
1-5 ACCCC 6-10 CADBA 11-15 CBBAD 16-20 AADBD
二．完型填空
21-25 CDBBC 26-30 DADAB 31-35 CDADB 36-40 CAACB
三．阅读理解
41-45 BACCD 46-50 BCBAB 51-55BDBAD 56-60 BCDDA 61-65 DFEBC
四．单词拼写
66．Marriage 67.despite 68.breakthrughs 69.passengers 70.servants 71.gifted 72.disability 73.greedy 74.grasp 75.labur
五．改错
76 use----using 77.加was 78.hspital---hspitals 79.them--- it 80.difficulty---difficult
81.becme---became 82.but--- and 83.去n 84.send---sending 85.正确
六．书面表达
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am a senir student frm China. My name is Li Ming. I am a by f 18years ld. I d well in all the subjects. I shw special interest in English and gegraphy. I have dreaming f becming an interpreter. In rder t imprve my English and learn abut the culture f Australia ,I am planning t g t Australia fr a three- week trip study. I wnder if yu can find me a suitable hme stay family. I hpe I can have a single rm with a cmputer s that I can g n-line whenever I want t. I als hpe that the family has a child f my age s that we have much in cmmn and cmmunicate with each ther easily.
I am lking frward t yur reply. Thank yu!
Yurs sincerely,
Li Ming
A.Celebrate American independence by testing yur knwledge f the American Revlutin. Each crrect answer gets yu clser t liberty- the passage f the Bill f Rights in 1791. Start with the Tea Party in Bstn in 1776 fr the sighing f Thmas Jeffersn’s wrld-shaking dcument. Even if yu dn’t knw all the answers, yu’re guaranteed t learn a lt alng the way.
B. Each winter, emperr penguins migrate acrss the ice fields f Antarctica t mate, lay eggs, and hatch their chicks. This new mvie frm Natinal Gegraphy dcuments their extrardinary jurney. Watch the trailer, view phts, r dwnlad screensavers. The Kids Arcade features sund and vide clips. Check it ut-the penguins are t cute!
C. African art is meant t be used fr dancing, wearing, hlding, r healing. The theme f this clrful exhibitin is explring the life and culture f current Africa thrugh its art. Discver what an Akuaba is and hw it is used by the Asante wmen in Ghana. Yu can examine the art in detail by using the cl rtating and zming features.
D. the furth f July is mre than just a great excuse t have a barbecue and watch firewrks. Ask Earl t find ut what happened 229 years ag that made July 4th such an imprtant day in the US histry. Then watch the cartn Liberty’s Kids t witness the events f the American Revlutin that led up t Independence Day.
E. The missin f the Center f Distance Learning Research at Texas A&M University is t prvide timely and apprpriate infrmatin f the develpment, applicatin and maintenance f infrmatin technlgy systems. This infrmatin is prvided thrugh demnstratin, training, publicatins and technical assistance.
F. Lng befre the Eurpeans settled in Nrth America, the natives living there had established a diversity f rich cultures and spke ver 2000 language dialects. (Of these, abut 300 are knwn tday.) As the newcmers mved in, the Native Americans were gradually pushed ff their lands int reservatins and frced t assimilate int Eurpean culture.
May 9,2006
Dear Sir/Madam
I’m a senir schl student frm China. I’m Li Ming.

I’m lking frward t yur reply. Thank yu!
Yurs,
Li Ming