2025-2026年安徽省蚌埠市高二下学期英语期中检测卷

这是一份2025-2026年安徽省蚌埠市高二下学期英语期中检测卷，文件包含第十九章二次根式高效培优单元自测·强化卷数学新教材人教版八年级下册试题版docx、第十九章二次根式高效培优单元自测·强化卷数学新教材人教版八年级下册解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共18页， 欢迎下载使用。
第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共80分)
第一部分:听力（共两节，满分15分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
M:I wnder the English examinatin paper is even mre difficult this time.
W:I’m afraid mre students will fail in it.
1.What des the wman think f the examinatin paper？
A.Difficult.B.Easy.C.Prper.
答案:A
M:Vienna Strauss Festival Orchestra is cming next week,giving a cncert in Beijing n Octber 12 at the Beijing Cncert Hall.
W:That’s great.Let’s g t get the ticket.
2.Where will the cncert be given？
A.In Vienna.
B.In Beijing.
C.On the Great Wall.
答案:B
M:Wuld yu mind my smking a cigarette here？
W:Srry.It’s t dangerus t d that.
3.Where did the cnversatin mst prbably take place？
A.In the ffice.
B.In the street.
C.At the gas statin.
答案:C
W:Nw tw magazines,fur bks.
M:Hw lng can I keep them？
W:Magazines,nly tw weeks,and bks,yu can keep them as lng as tw mnths.
4.Hw lng can the man keep these bks？
A.2 weeks.B.4 weeks.C.8 weeks.
答案:C
M:What is yur future plan？
W:I want t act in a new film directed by Zhang Yimu.That’s what I want fr years.
M:Is it an imprtant part in the film？
W:Yes,I’ll try my best.
M:Thank yu fr yur accepting ur interview.
5.What jb des the man d?
A.Jurnalist.B.Actr.C.Film-maker.
答案:A
第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6~7题。
M:The cmpany chairman reminded everybdy f the prblems we face.
W:And f the difficulties befre us.
M:And f the hard rad that lies ahead.
W:And f a need t increase ur effrts.
M:He spke nt nly f the prblems.
W:But f the new chances.
M:And f sme recent plans.
W:And f a bright future.
M:Yes,f a bright,thugh distant future.
6.What didn’t the cmpany chairman mentin?
A.The new chances.
B.The difficulties.
C.The payment.
答案:C
7.What des the man suggest at the end f the talk?
A.The chairman has run the cmpany successfully.
B.The cmpany still has a lng way t g.
C.The cmpany will sn cme t the end.
答案:B
听第7段对话，回答第8~10题。
M:Are yu new here?
W:Yes,it’s my first day.My name is Mnica Martin.
M:I’m Wilsn Leech.That’s my rder frm yu’re wrking n.
W:I just finished it.D yu want t fax it t head ffice?
M:That wuld be great.D yu knw hw t use the fax machine?
W:Sure.I can send it right nw.
M:Oh,Mnica,I need t make sme phne calls t China and Mexic.
W:What can I d t help?
M:Well,I’m OK calling China.The prblem is I can’t speak any Spanish.Can yu?
W:N prblem.I studied it at cllege.Yu just have t tell me what t say.
M:That’s really gd.By the way,what’s yur typing speed?
W:I can type abut 70 wrds a minute.
8.What machine des the wman knw hw t use?
A.The cffee machine.
B.The phne system.
C.The fax machine.
答案:C
9.Hw many wrds can the wman type in a minute?
A.Abut 60 wrds in a minute.
B.Abut 70 wrds in a minute.
C.Abut 80 wrds in a minute.
答案:B
10.What can we knw frm the cnversatin?
A.The man is a new cmer in the ffice.
B.The wman can speak at least tw languages.
C.The wman will take the reprt t the head ffice.
答案:B
第二部分:英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节:单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合空白处的最佳选项。
11.—Yu were ut when I drpped in at yur huse.
—Oh,I__________ fr a friend frm England at the airprt.
A.was waitingB.had waited
C.am waitingD.have waited
解析:表示当时正在进行的动作。
答案:A
12.—Which f the three ways shall I take t the village?
—__________ way as yu please.
A.Each B.Every
C.Any D.Either
解析:表示三者或三者以上的事物中的任何一个用any。
答案:C
13.The number f peple present at the cncert was__________than expected.There were many tickets left.
A.much smallerB.much mre
C.much larger D.many mre
解析:表示数字应该用大小，根据很多票剩下可以判断出:来的人数比预期的要小。
答案:A
14.Scientists say it may be five r six years__________it is pssible t test this medicine n human patients.
A.since B.after
C.befreD.when
解析:“It be+一段时间+befre…”是固定结构，该结构的意思是“要过……（长）时间才……”。
答案:C
15.I have always been hnest and straightfrward,and it desn’t matter__________I’m talking t.
A.wh is itB.wh it is
C.it is whD.it is whm
解析:该题考查了强调句式。强调宾语，该题又对宾语进行了提问。
答案:B
16.Parents are taught t understand__________imprtant educatin is t their children’s future.
A.thatB.hw
C.suchD.s
解析:该题考查了宾语从句。hw应该紧紧和形容词或副词相连。
答案:B
17.__________the prgramme,they have t stay there fr anther tw weeks.
A.Nt cmpleting
B.Nt cmpleted
C.Nt having cmpleted
D.Having nt cmpleted
解析:考查了现在分词否定式的完成时。
答案:C
18.If yu are planning t spend yur mney having fun this week,better__________it—yu’ve gt sme big bills cming.
A.frgetB.frgt
C.frgettingD.t frget
解析:此处为省略结构。完整的结构应该是“Yu’d better…”。
答案:A
19.—I dn’t mind telling yu what I knw.
—Yu__________.I’m nt asking yu fr it.
A.mustn’tB.may nt
C.can’t D.needn’t
解析:表示没有必要这样做。
答案:D
20.He gt t the statin early,__________missing his train.
A.in case f B.instead f
C.fr fear fD.in search f
解析:表示“担心，恐怕”。
答案:C
21.The__________ huse smells as if it hasn’t been lived in fr years.
A.little white wden B.little wden white
C.white wden little D.wden white little
解析:考查多个形容词修饰同一名词时的排列顺序，一般顺序为:大小→颜色→材料。
答案:A
22.Fr a lng time they walked withut saying__________wrd.Jim was the first t break__________silence.
A.the;aB.a;the
C.a;/D.the;/
答案:B
23.He accidentally__________he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn’t been hme fr a cuple f weeks.
A.let utB.tk care
C.made sureD.made ut
解析:let ut意思是“泄露”。
答案:A
24.Yu can’t wear a blue jacket__________that shirt—it’ll lk terrible.
A.nB.abve
C.upD.ver
解析:ver原意为“覆盖在……上面”，此处指“穿在外面”。
答案:B
25.Yu were silly nt __________yur car.
A.t lckB.t have lcked
C.lckingD.having lcked
解析:考查不定式的完成式作原因状语。
答案:B
第二节:完形填空（共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Bats are amng the least understd creatures (动物) in the wrld tday.Until
26 nt many peple seemed t care abut their rapid disappearance.That’s
27 strng feelings abut bats are the results f many 28 beliefs abut the creatures. 29 ,bats are nt a threat t peple. 30 they are a central part f the envirnment.
31 are ne f the mst effective cntrls in insects ppulatin.Fr example,a 32 little brwn bat can catch 600 insects in an hur.Twenty-five millin bats 33 lived in a cave in the Sutheastern state f Arizna.They killed up t 200 tns f insects 34 night.The bats prtected crps f lcal farms
35 being destryed by the insects.
Fr the past several years,scientists have been learning mre abut the ecnmical and envirnmental 36 f bats.Thrughut the wrld,bats are the main 37 f insects that destry crps and frests.Bats 38 help carry pllen(花粉)t fertilize flwers.And they 39
plant seeds thrughut deserts and frests area.The lss(衰减) f bats 40 many fruits nuts and vegetables thrughut the wrld can nt survive.
In the United States,mre than half f the different kinds f bats are cnsidered in 41 f disappearing.Their lss will increase the dependence f farmers
42 pisnus chemicals t kill harmful insects.
In 1962,an rganizatin was set up t help 43 bats and the area where they live.The rganizatin 44 Bats Cnservatin Internatinal was frmed by Merlin Tuttle,wh is recgnized wrldwide 45 a leading expert n bats.Bats Cnservatin Internatinal nw has mre than 12 000 members in 55 cuntries.
B.befre
C.the futureD.later
解析:until recently“到目前为止”。
答案:A
B.because
C.because fD.the reasn f
解析:承接上文，说明原因。
答案:B
B.false
C.prperD.crrect
解析:false “错误的；假的”。
答案:B
B.S
C.TherefreD.And
解析:表示转折。
答案:A
sightB.In time
C.In factD.In additin
解析:上文澄清了人们的错误认识，紧接着说明实际情况。
答案:C
B.Cats
C.BirdsD.Bats
解析:根据上下文可知，本文主要讲bats。
答案:D
B.pair
C.kindD.nly
解析:a single “一只”。
答案:A
B.nce
C.sme timesD.yet
解析:讲述过去的事实，表示时间，nce “曾经”。
答案:B
B.ther
C.atD.all
答案:A
B.frm
C.tD.by
解析:prtect … frm …“保护……免于……”。
答案:B
B.size
C.helpD.shape
解析:引出下文。下文说明bats的价值和作用。
答案:A
B.hunters
C.supprtersD.assistants
解析:此处指bats捕捉虫子，来充当食物。
答案:B
B.nearly
C.alsD.still
答案:C
B.eat
C.spreadD.hurt
解析:spread 此处指“撒播”。
答案:C
B.says
C.thinksD.wns
解析:mean “意味着”。本句意思是“蝙蝠数量的锐减意味着在世界范围内将可能有很多水果、坚果和蔬菜不能生存下来”。
答案:A
B.danger
C.statinD.suffering
解析:in danger f “（面临）…… 的危险”。
答案:B
B.ver
C.withD.acrss
解析:和dependence 搭配使用的介词是n。
答案:A
awayB.waste
C.get rid fD.save
答案:D
B.suppsed
C.chsenD.imagined
解析:指这个组织的名字叫……
答案:A
B.as
C.thanD.up
解析:be recgnized as “被认为是……”。
答案:B
第三部分:阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
A
Since many f yu are planning t study at a cllege r university in this cuntry,yu may be curius t knw what yu usually d in a typical week,hw yu can get alng with yur fellw students,and s n.These are the questins I want t discuss with yu tday.
First,let’s talk abut what yur weekly schedule will lk like.N matter what yur majr may be,yu can expect t spend between fur and six hurs a week fr each class attending lectures.Lectures are usually in very large rms because sme curses such as intrductin t scilgy r ecnmics ften have as many as tw r three hundred students,especially at large universities.In lectures,it’s very imprtant fr yu t take ntes n what the prfessr says because the infrmatin in a lecture is ften different frm the infrmatin in yur textbks.Als,yu can expect t have exam questins based n the lectures.S it isn’t enugh t just read yur textbks;yu have t attend lectures as well.In a typical week yu will als have a cuple f hurs f discussin fr every class yu take.The discussin sectin is a small grup meeting usually with fewer than thirty students where yu can ask questins abut the lectures,the reading,and the hmewrk.In large universities,graduate students,called teaching assistants,usually direct discussin sectins.
If yur majr is chemistry,r physics,r anther science,yu’ll als have t spend several hurs a week in the lab,r labratry,ding experiments.This means that science majrs spend mre time in the classrm than nn-science majrs d.On the ther hand,peple wh majr in subjects like literature r histry usually have t read and write mre than science majrs d.
46.The main purpse f this text is__________.
A.t help the students t learn abut university life
B.t persuade the students t attend lectures
C.t encurage the students t take part in discussins
D.t advise the students t chse prper majrs
解析:该题为概括归纳题，文章第一段中交代了本文的写作目的。
答案:A
47.We can learn frm the passage that university prfessrs__________.
A.spend abut 5 hurs n lectures each week
B.must jin the students in the discussin sectins
C.prefer t use textbks in their lectures
D.require the students t read beynd the textbks
解析:该题为推理判断题。根据文章第二段中“S it isn’t enugh t just read yur textbks;yu have t attend lectures as well.”两句话可以看出，大量的阅读非常必要。
答案:D
48.A discussin sectin des NOT include__________.
A.wrking under the guidance f university prfessrs
B.talking ver what the students have read abut the curses
C.discussing the prblems related t the students’ hmewrk
D.raising questins abut what a prfessr has said in a lecture
解析:该题为细节判断题，第二段最后几句是信息句。
答案:A
49.Accrding t the authr,science majrs__________.
A.have t wrk harder than nn-science majrs
B.spend less time n their studies than nn science majrs
C.cnsider experiments mre imprtant than discussins
D.read and write less than nn-science majrs
解析:根据文章最后一句话作出判断。
答案:D
B
I fell in lve with England because it was quaint(古雅)—all thse little huses,lking terribly ld-fashined but nice,like dlls’ huses.I lved the cuntryside and the pubs,and I lved Lndn.I’ve slightly changed my mind after seventeen years because I think it’s an ugly twn nw.
Things have changed.Fr everybdy,England meant gentlemen,fair play,and gd manners.The fair play is ging,unfrtunately,and s are the gentlemanly attitudes and gd manners—peple shut drs heavily in yur face and pliteness is disappearing.
I regret that there are s few cmfrtable meeting places.Yu’re frced t live indrs.In Paris I g ut much mre,t restaurants and nightclubs.T meet friends here it usually has t be in a pub,and it can be difficult t g there alne as a wman.The cafes are nt terribly nice.
As a wman,I feel unsafe here.I spend a bmb n taxis because I will nt take public transprt after 10 p.m.I used t use it,but nw I’m afraid.
The idea f family seems t be mre r less nn-existent in England.My family is well united and that’s typically French.In Middlesex I had a neighbr wh is 82 nw.His family nly lived tw miles away,but I tk him t France fr Christmas nce because he was always alne.
50.The writer desn’t like Lndn because she__________.
A.is nt used t the life there nw
B.has lived there fr seventeen years
C.prefers t live in an ld-fashined huse
D.has t be plite t everyne she meets there
解析:第二段首句“Things have changed.”明确点出:我所熟悉或习惯的伦敦已经改变了，变得我不适应了。
答案:A
51.Where d peple usually meet their friends in England?
A.In a cafe.B.In a restaurant.
C.In a nightclub.D.In a pub.
解析:该题为细节题。根据“T meet friends here it usually has t be in a pub”可以判断出来。
答案:D
52.The underlined part “it”(in Para.4)refers t__________.
A.a taxiB.the mney
C.a bmbD.public transprt
答案:D
53.The writer tk her neighbr t France fr Christmas because he__________.
A.felt lnely in England
B.had never been t France
C.was frm a typical French family
D.didn’t like the British idea f family
解析:参考文章最后一句话。
答案:A
C
Many f us like cking but never have much time fr it.Helen Fry’s new bk Quick Cking has been specially written fr busy peple.It has ver 1 000 recipes,frm the famus Spanish gazpach t Swedish smrgasbrd.The bk is well written and the phtgraphs and drawings are clear.(They are like thse in the excellent little Quick Dressmaking and Quick Gardening.)The bk has a strng plastic cver.It is easy t find yur way arund it t.And busy peple,ntice this!Mrs.Fry tells yu hw much time yu need in rder t get each dish ready.
Quick Cking has 4 parts,ne fr each seasn.This helps yu t use fresh fruit and vegetables when they are cheaper—and,f curse,better.There are a lt f exciting ideas frm freign cuntries,and mst f the recipes are easy t fllw.Yu take smething simple like a chicken r sme cheese,and make an unusual dish ut f it.Fr example,there are n fewer than 40 recipes fr eggs!Mrs.Fry des nt plan cmplete meals fr the “quick bk”.The beginners will have t find ut a lt f things fr himself—r herself.But this ught nt t be difficult with such a gd bk.I wanted t try many f the recipes as sn as I read them.Fr peple with little spare time,Helen Fry’s Quick Cking is excellent value.
54.Helen Fry’s bk is called Quick Cking because__________.
A.yu can ck all the dishes in it quickly
B.there is ver 1 000 recipes in it
C.it is written fr peple wh dn’t have much time
D.it tells yu hw t ck all kinds f fd quickly
解析:根据第一段中“Helen Fry’s new bk Quick Cking has been specially written fr busy peple.”可以作出判断。
答案:C
55.Busy peple shuld ntice that__________.
A.all the recipes in the bk are easy t fllw
B.there are clear phtgraphs and drawings in the bk
C.the bk has a strng cver
D.they are tld hw lng each dish takes t ck
解析:参考第一段中“And busy peple,ntice this!Mrs.Fry tells yu hw much time yu need in rder t get each dish ready.”两句话。
答案:D
56.This passage is mst prbably__________.
A.a bk review
B.a ntice
C.a letter t an editr
D.an intrductin n cking
解析:根据对本书的介绍说明可以看出此篇文章为一书评。
答案:A
57.We can infer frm the passage that__________.
A.Helen Fry is gd at writing bks quickly
B.cmplete meals are planned nly fr beginners
C.there are quite a few “quick bks” fr busy peple
D.beginners are advised t start making meals ut f the cheapest materials
解析:根据第一段中括号中所列举的几种书籍可以作出判断。
答案:C
D
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58.What is the aim f this diet prgram?
A.T keep healthy first and t lse weight secnd.
B.T lse weight as much as pssible.
C.T lse weight at the cst f the health.
D.T lse weight first and t keep healthy secnd.
解析:参考“It fcuses n prper nutritin（营养）first and weight lss secnd.”这句话。
答案:A
59.Which f the fllwing is NOT true？
A.This prgram makes a change in yur lifestyle.
B.This prgram can stp yu frm feeling hungry all the time.
C.This prgram allws yu 1 700 t 2 000 calries fr each meal.
D.The pictures abve shw what great prgress peple have made in lsing weight.
解析:C选项中each meal 错，应该是a day。
答案:C
60.If yu “Click Here”,what will yu read n the Internet?
A.Sme ther prgrams.
B.The cntents f this prgram.
C.Sme interesting fds.
D.Sme prducts yu can buy.
解析:推理判断题。该文对该项目作了简单的介绍，接下去肯定是具体的内容。
答案:B
第Ⅱ卷（共20分）
第四部分:写作（共两节，满分20分）
第一节:短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾（√）； 如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉，在该行右边的横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧ ），在该行右边的横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一个横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错误的不要改。
Jhn Smith,a typical American businessman,rde t wrk n the subway ne rdinary mrning.
He gt ff his statin dwntwn and61.__________
walk t his ffice building.At the entrance,a62.__________
guard was standing there check emplyees’ ID cards63.__________
Jhn reached int his pckets,but his wallet wasn’t64.__________
there!He was sure abut he had taken it frm the dresser65.__________
n that mrning.Of curse he had,because it66.__________
cntained his subway pass,that gt him n the train.67.__________
Jhn checked his ther pckets,s his wallet68.__________
was nwhere t be fund.Smene has stlen69.__________
that n the subway!His day was ruined!He culdn’t70.__________
even get int his wn ffice.
答案:
61.ff后面加介词at
62.walk→walked
63.check→checking
64.√
65.abut→sure
66.去掉n
67.that→which
68.s→but
69.has→had
70.that→it
第二节:书面表达（共10分）
假如你是李晓华，住在江城。你的加拿大笔友Bb来信谈到了他所居住的城市，并希望了解你家乡江城的情况。请你用英语写一封回信。回信须包括下表中的内容:
注意:1.回信中不能使用“江城”以外的地名。
2.词数100左右。信的开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇:经济ecnmy n.
Dear Bb，
It’s very kind f yu t write t me and let me knw abut yur beautiful city.Nw I’d like t tell yu smething abut my hmetwn Jiangcheng.
…
Yurs，
Xia Hua
参考答案：
Dear Bb，
It’s very kind f yu t write t me and let me knw abut yur beautiful city.Nw I’d like t tell yu smething abut my hmetwn Jiangcheng.
The city stands n the bank f the Changjiang River.It is a beautiful place fr peple t live in.Its ecnmy has been develping rapidly in the past ten years.New factries,huses and rads have been built.Mre schls and hspitals are available fr its peple.Hwever,there are still sme prblems,such as water and air pllutin and heavy traffic in rush hurs.In my pinin,Jiangcheng shuld develp its ecnmy scientifically.I wuld als think that the grwth f its ppulatin shuld be brught under cntrl s that we’ll have a better hmetwn in future.
Yurs,
Xia Hua
自然情况
①位于长江边、风景优美、适合居住
成就
②经济发展迅速
③新建了不少工厂、住房、道路等
存在问题
④水、空气污染
⑤交通拥挤
对江城发展的看法
⑥(内容由考生自己拟定)