2024-2025学年贵州省贵阳市清镇市八年级下学期期中英语试卷 (学生版)
展开 这是一份2024-2025学年贵州省贵阳市清镇市八年级下学期期中英语试卷 (学生版),共3页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
满分100分,考试时间为90分钟,考试形式为闭卷。
第一大题 听力(共20分)
略
第二大题 完形填空(共两节,15个小题;每小题1分,共15分)
第一节 从方框中选择最佳选项完成短文,选项中有一项是多余选项。
On January 17, 2025, the Huajiang Canyn Bridge in Guizhu (贵州花江峡谷大桥) has ____1____ clsed. It is expected t pen t traffic in the secnd half f 2025.
The bridge is really amazing and has many wrld firsts. It is ne f the ____2____ bridges in the wrld. The bridge flr is 625 meters abve the water. That’s like 230 flrs high! When it is finally cmpleted and pened t traffic, it will greatly shrten the travel time between ____3____ tw sides f the canyn. Peple used t ____4____ nearly an hur traveling by rad, but nw it will nly take a few minutes.
Bridges are nt just rads, they are dreams that cnnect peple, cities ____5____ even hearts. The bridge is nt nly useful but als beautiful. If yu g t Guizhu, dn’t miss the unbelievable sights!
第二节 阅读短文,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a vlunteer teacher, I traveled a lng way t a village schl in Lngzhu, Guangxi. On my way there, I thught abut the schl and the children there. “It must be new and ____6____. Flwers are everywhere.” I said t myself. But I gt s upset when I ____7____ there. It didn’t lk like a schl at all! Hw small! And there were nly three ____8____! One was fr Grades 1, 2 and 3; ne was fr Grades 4, 5 and 6; the third ne was fr me. The nly cmfrt was that the children welcmed me ____9____.
On my first day, they asked me a lt f questins, and I tld them stries abut myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a ____10____ t find ut their levels. T my ____11____, althugh the test was very easy, ver half f the students failed. But they all wanted t learn new things. I knew they ____12____ me.
Nw I’m busy preparing ____13____ fr them every night. I can see that they are ding better and better with my help. I learn a lt frm them t. I ____14____ their lives better nw, and we are gd friends. I’m very happy, and the experience is als very ____15____ fr me. I lve the small schl and the children.
6. A. bigB. tidyC. clean
7. A. mvedB. arrivedC. walked
8. A. bedsB. rmsC. desks
9. A. sadlyB. quietlyC. warmly
10. A. bkB. testC. letter
11. A. jyB. satisfactinC. surprise
12. A. lvedB. neededC. understd
13. A. giftsB. lessnsC. exams
14. A. explainB. rememberC. understand
15. A. usualB. clearC. helpful
第三大题 阅读理解(共四节,20个小题;每小题2分,共40分)
第一节 阅读下面语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
16. Hw many preventin ways are mentined in the material?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
17. Which f these can’t be used t deal with a first-degree burn?
A. Eggs.B. Ointment.C. Ale vera.
18. If yu have a first-degree burn, yu shuld ________ first.
A. Cver the burnt area with a clean clth.
B. Cl the burnt area under cl running water.
C. Remve jewellery and any clthing unless stuck t the burn.
19. What shuld yu d if the burn is serius?
A. Call 120 r g t the hspital at nce.
B. Apply a burn intment r ale vera.
C. Remve jewellery and any clthing unless stuck t the burn.
20. What’s the material in the newspaper abut?
A. Health.B. Sprts.C. Travel.
第二节 阅读下面语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
B
Parent-child relatinship is imprtant in a family. Smetimes there are sme prblems abut it between parents and children. Fr sme children, talking t their parents can be difficult. Here are sme ideas abut hw t talk t parents.
Be active. Share yur everyday life with them. And it’s als a key step t build a clse parent-child relatinship. Fr example, yu can talk abut hw yur team did in the game, share smething yur teachers said, r talk abut hw well yu did in math.
Be hnest. It is imprtant t be hnest with yur parents abut yur feelings and actins. Smetimes yu have sme bad news t tell yur parents like making a mistake. Yu may be wrried that telling them abut it will make them unhappy. Speak it ut hnestly. Parents are always there t help yu.
Chse a time t talk. Talk t yur parent when he r she isn’t busy. Yu can ask, “Can we talk? Is it a gd time nw?” If he r she says “Yes”, yu can have a talk.
Learn t listen and understand, yu shuld als listen t yur parents carefully when they are speaking and try t understand them.
21. Why is it imprtant t share daily life with parents?
A. Because parents are interested in children’s schl life.
B. Because it’s a key step t build a clse parent-child relatinship.
C. Because children have nthing else t talk abut.
22. When yu have bad news like making a mistake, yu shuld ________.
A. tell yur friends first
B. hide it frm yur parents
C. be hnest and tell yur parents
23. What shuld yu d befre talking t yur parents in the text?
A. Make sure they are nt busy.
B. Prepare sme gifts fr them.
C. Finish all yur hmewrk.
24. What’s the right structure f this text? (Paragraph 1= P1)
A. B. C.
25. What is the main idea f this text?
A. Hw t be a gd child.
B. Hw t be an hnest child.
C. Hw t talk t parents crrectly.
第三节 根据短文内容,从文后6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
What can yu d t help peple? The answer is t be a vlunteer! ___26___
*Help yurself by helping thers
When yu vlunteer t help thers, yu are helping yurself. ___27___ Lts f peple really enjy vlunteering. Ding vlunteer wrk means ne imprtant thing: yu make a difference in the wrld. S where d yu start? The schl is a gd place t start if yu are lking fr vlunteer ideas. Ask a teacher fr ideas.
*D things with family members
___28___ Talk t yur parents, brthers r sisters and see what they might be interested in. Find smething yu all agree n. Here are sme ideas fr things yu can d as a family like cleaning up a park and planting trees r flwers in yur lcal cmmunity (社区).
*___29___
Kids can cme up with their wn ways t raise mney r prvide services. Yu can make and sell prducts, and dnate the mney t charity.
Vlunteering gives kids a taste f respnsibility. Vlunteering can als help kids learn imprtant things abut themselves-like what kinds f things they’re best at. A vlunteer jb can even help sme kids decide what they want t d when they grw up. ___30___ Make a plan t start vlunteering tday!
A. Invent yur wn pprtunity.
B. S what are yu waiting fr?
C. What can yu vlunteer t d as kids?
D. Vlunteering means t spend time helping thers.
E. Vlunteering is a great way t have fun with yur family.
F. If yu are upset, ding smething can be a great way t calm yurself dwn.
第四节 阅读短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1至4题,每题答案不超过3个单词,5题需用完整句子回答。)
January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech-cmpany named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart prgram can slve math prblems, write cde and answer questins like tp mdels such as OpenAI’s GPT-40, but it csts much less t build. The team spent nly $5.58 millin (1/70 f OpenAI’s cst) and used 2,048 cmputer chips fr tw mnths. This shws that gd ideas can beat big mney.
DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like hw students practice maths. Other AIs need lts f prepared examples, but R1 imprves by itself. Fr example, in a glbal math test, it gt 79.8% right, slightly higher than OpenAI’s mdel. A simple versin f R1 can even run n lw-cst cmputers, helping schls and cmpanies.
DeepSeek-R1 is free t use and change. On its first day nline, ver 19,000 prgrammers wrldwide started prjects t study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cst $10 instead f $300 with ther AIs. Even Meta (a famus U.S. tech cmpany) tp scientist said, “This kind f free AI culd change the wrld.”
U.S. tech cmpanies are wrried. Meta plans t spend $65 billin mre n AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A reprt in Nature magazine called R1 “a big step frward”, prving that smart ideas beat expensive tls.
As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI t be a friend, nt smething that rich peple can use.” With R1, China shws the wrld that great things cme frm new ideas and hard-wrk, nt nly mney.
31. DeepSeek-R1 can slve math prblems, write cde and ________.
32. It nly cst ________ and used 2,048 cmputer chips t build DeepSeek-R1 .
33. A simple versin f R1 can help ________ by running n lw-cst cmputers.
34. Frm this passage, we can learn that smart ideas can nt nly beat big mney but als ________.
35. D yu knw DeepSeek-R1? What d yu think f it?
_____________________________________________
第四大题 语篇填空(共10个小题;每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ne Zha 2 is ___36___ exciting and tuching mvie. It tells the stry f a yung by named Nezha. He has special pwers but ___37___ (villager) arund him are afraid f him.
When Nezha was brn, peple think he is a mnster because f his ___38___ (usual) appearance and pwer. They dn’t want t be near him. This ___39___ (make) Nezha feel lnely and angry. Hwever, he is a kind-hearted by wh just wants t help thers.
The mst ___40___ (excite) part f the mvie is when Nezha fights t prtect his village and his lved nes. He tries ___41___ (he) best t defeat the pwerful enemy (敌人). His famus line, “I am the master f my wn fate (命运)!” encurages everyne ___42___ (believe) in themselves.
In the end, Nezha prves that he is nt a mnster ___43___ a her. He shws that it desn’t matter what thers think f yu—what ___44___ (real) matters is wh yu chse t be.
This mvie is ____45____ curage, friendship, and family. It’s a stry that bth kids and adults can enjy and learn frm!
第五大题 写作(共两节;第一节,微写作,5分;第二节,大写作,10分。共计15分)
第一节 微写作
46.
在学校的走廊尽头,有一面特别的墙,它被同学们亲切地称为“心语墙”。这面墙,不仅是一个倾诉烦恼的地方,更是一个传递温暖和力量的平台。假设你是小明,今天在心语墙上看到了Lily的心语,请你给她回信,给一些建议和鼓励吧!至少写5句话。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 大作文
47. 高尔基曾说道:“世上最美好的东西都由劳动的双手制造”。而家务劳动是一种爱的表现,你的每一次家务劳动都是对家的呵护和热爱,请以“Ding Husewrk Makes Me ________ ”为题,根据以下表格信息和要求,写一篇英语短文。
要求:
1. 介绍一下你常做的家务活;
2. 回忆一下你曾经做家务的经历,并谈谈你从中学到了什么;
3. 不得出现个人真实信息;
4. 词数不少于80词。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A. take B. the C. and D. spend E. highest F. successfully
FIRST AID FOR BURNS
Degree f burns
Treatment
If yu have a first-degree burn, fllw these steps:
1. Cl the burnt area under cl running water.
2. Remve jewellery (去除配饰) and any clthing unless stuck t the burn.
3. Apply (涂抹) a burn intment r ale vera. Dn’t use ice, eggs r il.
4. Cver the burnt area with a clean clth.
If the burn is serius, call 120 r g t the hspital at nce.
Preventin
▲ Avid tuching ht water directly.
▲ Stay away frm fire.
▲ Deal with chemicals under instructins.
▲ Be careful when using electricity.
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