2024-2025学年贵州省六盘水市八年级下学期期中英语试卷 (学生版)

这是一份2024-2025学年贵州省六盘水市八年级下学期期中英语试卷 (学生版)，共8页。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一部分 听力（共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。（读一遍）
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
5.
A. B. C.
6.
A. B. C.
第二节 听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。 （读一遍）
7.
A. Yes, I shuld.B. Of curse, I can.C. N, I dn’t.
8.
A. My brther is in a bank.
B. She vlunteers at a schl.
C. Because I want t help thers.
9.
A. Thank yu.B. It’s Lucy’s dg.C. Srry, yu can’t.
10.
A. They’re helpful.
B. Dn’t think abut them.
C. Dn’t yu like them?
11.
A. I finally fell asleep.
B. I was tired.
C. I was in the library.
12.
A. It is fun.B. What a pity!C. I was sleeping.
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍）
13. The by’s left hand was hurt by a ________.
A. dgB. birdC. cat
14. The by wants t buy a ________ t help the little girl.
A. cmputerB. bicycleC. schlbag
15. Jack will ________ tmrrw.
A. help the ld pepleB. clean up the streetC. give ut fd
16. The tw speakers are ________.
A. in the cinemaB. in the bedrmC. in the classrm
17. The wman is wrried because ________.
A. the train is late
B. Tm may miss the train
C. Tm changes his plan
18. Jim ________ in the living rm yesterday evening.
A. watched TVB. did his hmewrkC. cked dinner
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍）
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
19. Hw lng des the man have the flu?
A. Fr three days.B. Fr fur days.C. Fr five days.
20. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Dctr and patient.
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
21. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The wman’s windws.
B. The wman’s letter.
C. The wman’s cmputer.
22. What will the wman d?
A. Restart the cmputer.
B. Call the plice immediately.
C. Clse the windws.
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
23. What happened t Tim?
A. He lst his bk.
B. He was hungry.
C. He argued with his best friend.
24. What will Tim brrw frm the girl?
A. A bk.B. A ticket.C. Sme mney.
第五节
听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）
第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Dear Jenny,
Hw is it ging? I’m writing t express my thanks fr yur ____31____.
Last Wednesday afternn, I was dwn and almst cried because my bike was ____32____. My classmate Jhn helped me check (检查) it and fund the tw wheels culd nt wrk. But he didn’t knw hw t fix my bike. S hw t get the bike hme became a ____33____ fr me. I tried t find smene t fix my bike, but I fund n ne.
When I came back, I saw yu ____34____ my bike. Yu shwed me hw t fix it and I learned a lt frm yu! Nw I can fix it by myself when I meet the same prblem.
Yu are nt nly a gd friend, but als a helpful persn. Yur actin made a big difference t me. Yur help meant a lt t me. In rder t shw my thanks, I will send yu my favrite ty bear. I hpe yu will like it.
Thank yu fr reading this ____35____ carefully. I hpe I can help yu d smething in the future, just like yu helped me.
Yur sincerely,
Kathy
第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Study turs have been mre and mre ppular partly because f China’s “duble reductin” plicy (“双减”政策).
Hu Sixun, 27, is a study tur mentr (导师) in Tnggu cunty, a(n) ____36____ Red turist site in East China’s Jiangxi Prvince. “Many peple think that my ____37____ is the same as a tur guide, but we are ____38____ them,” Hu said. “Our visitrs are ____39____ frm primary and middle schls. We nt nly ____40____ as a guide, but als need t serve as a teacher during trips t imprve their learning and let them understand the ____41____ better,” she said. Ga Hngmei, a study tur mentr in Taiyuan, Shanxi Prvince, said her duties include ____42____ activities and curses accrding t children’s needs and the scenic spts. “A study tur is nt nly interesting but als meaningful. Children can als ____43____ a lt. We must try ur best t make the learning prcess mre enjyable in different ways,” Ga said.
A mther whse last name was Sng frm Nanjing, Jiangsu Prvince, said ____44____ that her 9-year-ld sn is much happier than befre because nw he has ____45____ time fr after-schl activities and she expects these t ffer fun and educatinal experiences.
36. A. excitingB. favuriteC. famus
37. A. jbB. nameC. matter
38. A. different frmB. difficult frC. gd fr
39. A. parentsB. studentsC. teachers
40. A. studyB. wrkC. teach
41. A. scienceB. ChineseC. histry
42. A. planningB. jiningC. playing
43. A. restB. learnC. imagine
44. A. sadlyB. ludlyC. happily
45. A. lessB. mreC. better
第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分）
第一节（共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
46. Hw many degrees f burns are shwn in the material?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.
47. If we tuch biling water by accident, what shuld we d first?
A. B. C.
48. Which f the fllwing can be used in the treatment f burns?
A. Ale vera.B. Oil.C. Eggs.
49. What can we d t prevent urselves getting burnt accrding t the material?
①Keep away frm fire. ②Dn’t use electricity alne.
③Fllw instructins when using chemicals. ④Dn’t tuch ht water directly.
A. ①②③B. ①③④C. ②③④
B
Have yu ever wrked as a vlunteer? And d yu think yu are an excellent vlunteer? Vlunteering is a gd way t help thers and enrich (丰富) ur lives. Mre and mre peple want t help thers thrugh vlunteering. But d yu knw hw t becme an excellent vlunteer? Here are three ways t help yu.
Firstly, learn t lve vlunteering. Excellent vlunteers can help thers withut getting mney r anything else. They help thers just because that makes them happy and satisfied. They think vlunteering can shw their values t sciety (社会).
Secndly, start with smething easy. Many peple think vlunteering means ding smething big r difficult. But in fact, all the excellent vlunteers start their vlunteer experiences by ding smething easy. Fr example, ne can be a vlunteer at UNICEF (联合国儿童基金会) t help children arund the wrld. But befre that, wrking at a lcal children’s hme can be a helpful first step.
Lastly, try t slve all the prblems. When excellent vlunteers face prblems, their first thught is nt giving up, but finding ways t slve them. Smetimes it’s difficult t slve prblems nly by themselves, s they always wrk tgether t cme up with new ideas. At that time, nthing is mre imprtant than slving prblems.
50. Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By telling stries.
B. By giving examples.
C. By asking questins.
51. What des the writer think f “vlunteering means ding smething big r difficult”?
A. He hates it very much.
B. He desn’t agree with it.
C. He has the same idea.
52. What will excellent vlunteers d when they can’t slve prblems alne?
A. They will change their wrk.
B. They will stp and think.
C. They will wrk with thers.
53. What’s the structure f the passage (P1= Paragraph 1,…)?
A. B. C.
C
My name is Gerge. When I was in middle schl, I experienced a strng earthquake (地震). When I was listening t the teacher carefully, suddenly I felt the grund shaking and everything started mving. Everyne in the classrm was shuting and crying. I was scared and even thught f the end f the wrld.
When the shaking stpped, the teacher quickly tk us ut f the classrm t the playgrund. We saw that the whle schl was in a mess. Teachers tried t find all the students and make sure everyne was safe. As we std n the playgrund, we culd still feel the aftershcks (余震).
After making sure it was safe, teachers called ur parents t take us hme. My huse suffered sme damage (损坏). The bkcases fell nt the flr and sme things were brken. But it was lucky that we were all safe.
In the fllwing days, we learned that the earthquake caused a lt f damage t the city. Many buildings cllapsed and lts f peple lst their hmes and family. I was sad t hear that.
Lking back n this experience, I knw hw imprtant it is t be prepared fr natural disasters (自然灾害). We never knw when they will happen, but we can find ways t prtect urselves and ur family.
54. Where was Gerge when the grund started shaking?
A. At hme.B. On the playgrund.C. In the classrm.
55. What is the right rder f the fllwing sentences accrding t the passage?
①Gerge saw damage t his huse. ②Gerge’s classmates were shuting and crying.
③Gerge was listening t the teacher carefully. ④Teachers tk students t the playgrund.
A. ②③①④B. ③②④①C. ③④②①
56. Hw did Gerge’s feelings change accrding t the passage?
A. Scared→lucky→sad.
B. Scared→sad→lucky.
C. Happy→lucky→scared.
57. What did Gerge learn frm the event?
A. The reasn why earthquakes happen.
B. The best time t run away frm danger.
C. The imprtance f preparing fr natural disasters.
第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Lts f students are t busy ding their hmewrk t help ut with husewrk. S, many parents want t knw if they shuld give their children chres. Well, there’s n need t wrry. ____58____
First, ding chres helps children learn t be independent. Parents can’t stay by their children’s side all the time. ____59____ And these skills will help them be ready fr the day when they g t cllege r take care f their wn huses.
____60____ When children finish chres, they will nt nly take pride in the jb well dne but als have cnfidence in their ability t d things well.
Third, ding chres makes it pssible fr children t develp gd relatinships with their family, friends and partners. Ding chres tgether with their family can make children care fr their family. And they begin t learn their respnsibility in a family r a grup. ____61____ They will knw that if they wrk tgether as a team, things will be cmpleted quicker and better.
____62____ Yes! And it shuld be at the tp f the list. Nw, my friends, are yu ready t help?
A. Shuld children d chres?
B. Chres are gd fr children.
C. That helps them build team spirit.
D. Children cannt d chres withut their parents’ help.
E. Secnd, ding chres helps children build self-cnfidence.
F. Children need t learn the necessary life skills t be independent.
第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。 (1-4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。)
In China，safety educatin is becming mre and mre imprtant nw. It helps students learn mre abut what they shuld d t keep themselves safe. What are the accidents at schl? Take a lk.
Stampedes (踩踏), earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at schl.
A stampede always happens in crwded places. When students arund yu begin t push, just stand there and try t hld n t smething. If yu fall dwn in the crwd, mve t ne side and prtect yur head with yur hands and arms.
When earthquakes happen in classrms, yu can get under a desk quickly. It’ll prtect yu frm falling things. If yu are utdrs, find a place away frm buildings, trees, and pwer lines.
When there’s a fire, leave the classrm quickly. It’s better t put smething wet ver yur muth and nse. In this way, yu wn’t take in smke. Many peple die in a fire, nt because f the fire but smke. It makes them cugh and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerus! S when yu want t get ut, yu shuld make yurself clse t the flr. Then yu can breathe sme fresh air.
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
68. 当我打开门时，她惊讶地看着我。
She lked at me ________ ________ when I pened the dr.
69. 在他看来，学习做饭是一件有意义的事情。
________ ________ ________, learning t ck is a meaningful thing.
70. 因为用光了所有的钱，所以他不能回家了。
He culd nt g hme because he ________ ________ ________ all the mney.
71. 当我们在网上读到一条新闻时，在转发给他人之前最好确保它是真的。
When we read a piece f news nline, we’d better ________ ________ it’s true befre sending it t thers.
72. 我长大后想建立一所学校来帮助那些不能上学的孩子们。
I want t ______ ______ a schl t help children wh are unable t g t schl when I grw up.
第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Can yu ck? If nt, yu shuld ____73____ (study) t ck nw. In April, a new standard (标准) fr labr educatin was brn. It says that students shuld have different life ____74____ (skill) like cking, cleaning r grwing plants and s n. Cking is fun and can build yur character, but it is dangerus, s yu must be very ____75____ (care). Here are sme ways t keep safe (安全的) and I’d like t share ____76____ (they) with yu.
Be ready.
Yu can put n an aprn (围裙) t keep yur clthes clean. Of curse, yu can als put n clthes in dark clrs. Girls ____77____ (usual) have lng hair. Is yur hair lng r shrt? If lng, tie (扎) it r it will fall int yur dishes. Then wash yur hands. Gd cks wash their hands a lt.
Learn t use things ____78____ put them away.
Yu can use a knife t cut meat r vegetables. If yu dn’t knw hw t use it ____79____ (safe), yu can ask yur parents ____80____ help yu. Remember t put it away after using it r it may fall dwn and hurt yur feet. Dn’t put things near the fire because they may catch fire. By ____81____ way, remember t wash the tls. Dn’t leave a mess.
Remember t turn ff the gas (燃气).
This is really imprtant! If yu frget t turn it ff after _____82_____ (ck), yur kitchen may be in danger.
第五部分 写作（满分25分）
83. 每个人的成长过程都不可能一帆风顺。请你结合下面图示信息，以“Grwing up”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你上初中后遇到的问题，并分享你的解决措施。
写作要求：
1. 文中须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 词数80—100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Grwing up
I have met sme prblems and I have tried my best t slve them since I entered the middle schl. Let me share sme f my experiences with yu. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A Car Accident
When
At abut ten ’clck last ____25____.
What Tm was ding then
He was walking t his ffice.
Hw the accident happened
A car ran int a(n) ____26____.
What Tm did next
He was ____27____ and called the plice at nce.
After the accident
·The plice arrived ____28____ minutes later.
·One pliceman helped the driver ut f the car and ____29____ her t the hspital. The ther pliceman asked Tm a few questins abut the accident.
·After that, Tm went t ____30____.
A. difficulty B. change C. kindness D. repairing E. letter F. brken
FIRST AID FOR BURNS
Treatment
If yu have a first-degree burn, fllw these steps:
①Cl the burnt area under cl running water.
②Remve accessries (取下配饰) and any clthing unless they are stuck t the burn
③Apply (涂抹) a burn intment r ale vera (芦荟). Dn’t use ice, eggs r il.
④Cver the burnt area with a clean clth.
If the burn is serius, call 120 r g t the hspital at nce.
Preventin
▲Avid tuching ht water directly.
▲Stay away frm fire.
▲Deal with chemicals under instructins.
▲Be careful when using electricity.
____63____
Measures (措施)
Stampedes
If yu fall dwn in the crwd, yu shuld try t mve t ne side and use yur____64____ t prtect yur head.
Earthquakes
In classrms, yu shuld get under a desk quickly.____65____, yu shuld find an pen place.
Fires
Yu shuld put smething wet ver yur muth and nse. In rder t ____66____, yu shuld make yurself clse t the flr.
Give the best title fr the passage. ______67______