2024-2025学年贵州省贵阳市八年级下学期期中英语试卷 (学生版)

这是一份2024-2025学年贵州省贵阳市八年级下学期期中英语试卷 (学生版)，共3页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
满分90分，考试时长90分钟。
第一部分 完形（共两节，满分16分）
第一节（共6个小题：每小题1分，满分6分）
阅读下面短文，从框内7个选项中选出能分别填入6个小题空白处的最佳选项。
When I graduated trm university, I decided t make my life a difference I became a vlunteer teacher and was sent t Ghana (加纳). S, ___1___ grup f helpful yung vlunteers, I went n my jurney. I was very thankful fr this great chance.
The schls there were ___2___ pr. The students had t walk miles t get t their schls. They had lts f wrk at hme. Thugh they had tiring days, these children were jyful. This was ___3___ first time living abrad in a different culture. I had t get used t the living cnditins (情况). There was n electricity, running water, phne r the Internet. There was n air-cnditiner (空调) at a place where the ___4___ ften ges ver 38℃! It was t ht t mve. Befre cming here, I never thught I culd live in such ___5___ envirnment. Hwever, I culd end each day with a beautiful African sunset. At night, I culd ___6___ the whle Milky Way (银河). That is my experience which is unfrgettable and wrth the time and energy.
第二节（共10个小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
Cmmunicatin plays an imprtant rle in interpersnal relatinships. Hwever, many yung peple ____7____ cmmunicating with their parents. Hw can they slve this prblem? Let me share sme useful ____8____.
First, make a list f the things yu and yur parents ____9____ abut mst. With each f these things, try t find an answer acceptable t bth yu and yur parents. It is n gd fr yu t require ____10____ t g yur way. Yu have t be ready t change a little ____11____ yu want them t change.
Secnd, talk t yur parents when it is cnvenient fr them. Remember that yur parents may have t wrk lng hurs and this can make them ____12____, s be patient with them.
Third, listen t what yur parents have t say. Hw can yu ____13____ them t listen t yu if yu are nt ready t listen t them? In additin, yur parents were nce ____14____ like yu, s they understand yur situatin better than yu expect.
Finally if yu d nt get a satisfactry result，try nt t get t angry. Talk with yur parents and find ut their ____15____. Part f grwing up is learning t live with these kinds f disagreements, and learning t understand anther persn’s way f ____16____ at things.
With a little hard wrk, yu can learn t cmmunicate better with yur parents.
7. A. have funB. have trubleC. lk frward t
8. A. bksB. waysC. tasks
9. A. talkB. thinkC. disagree
10. A. everythingB. nthingC. smething
11. A. ifB. sC. but
12. A. excitedB. angryC. tired
13. A. helpB. expectC. invite
14. A. yungB. braveC. cnfident
15. A. habitsB. hbbiesC. reasns
16. A. pintingB. lkingC. laughing
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分44分）
第一节（共12个小题：每小题2分，满分24分）
阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。
A
17. We shuld give the persn lts f ________ t drink fr heatstrke.
A. teaB. cffeeC. water
18. If the bite becmes ht and red, try t ________ first.
A. g t the hspitalB. cl it dwnC. take sme medicine
19. We dn’t need ________ fr the cut.
A. ice packsB. fresh waterC. bandages
20. Where can yu mst prbably find the guidelines?
A. In a supermarket.B. In a hspital.C. In a mvie theater.
B
Last Friday a strm swept thrugh tw villages in the New Territries, destrying (摧毁) furteen hmes. Seven thers were s badly damaged (破坏) that their wners had t leave them, and fifteen thers had brken windws r brken rfs. One persn was killed. Several were badly hurt and taken t the hspital, and a number f ther peple received smaller hurt. Altgether (总共) ver tw hundred peple were hmeless after the strm.
A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the strm began early in the mrning and lasted (持续) fr ver an hur. “I was eating with my wife and children when we heard a lud nise,” he said. “A few minutes later ur huse fell dwn n tp f us. We tried ur best t climb ut but then I saw that ne f my children was missing. I went back inside and fund him, safe but very afraid.”
Mrs. W said that her husband had just left fr wrk when she felt that her huse was mving. She ran utside at nce with her children.
“There was n time t take anything,” she said. “A few minutes later, the rf came dwn.”
Sldiers helped t take peple ut f the flded (水淹的) area and the welfare department (福利机构) brught them fd, clthes and shelters.
21. Hw many hmes altgether were damaged in the strm?
A. Furteen.B. Twenty-ne.C. Thirty-six.
22. Where was Mr. Tan when the strm first began?
A. He was in bed.
B. He was inside the huse.
C. He was utside the huse.
23. The underlined wrd “shelters” in this passage means __________.
A. smething t eatB. smething t wearC. smewhere t stay
24. Which f the fllwing may be the best title fr this passage?
A. A Terrible StrmB. A Lucky WmanC. Gd Sldiers
C
I grew up in the cuntryside. It helped me learn mre practical skills than my peers (同龄人) wh grew up in cities. I learned t ck at arund 10 years ld. The first skill I had was making dumplings. Later, I cked fried dishes. I fell in lve with cking. It’s a gd way t relax myself. When wrking frm hme, I ck every meal instead f rdering delivery (外卖). It saves mney and I dn’t have t wait fr delivery drivers t feed me.
Besides cking, I did a lt f farm wrk in my childhd. I gt t knw hw t plant vegetables. Thugh it was hard wrk, the experience taught me things that many f my peers still dn’t knw. I nce discussed these with my friends frm the city. They thught it was a pity that they didn’t have the chance t learn these things in their lives. They wanted t have the same experience as me.
Sme might say we can learn these things frm textbks. But it can’t cmpare t the jy f watching plants grw. It brings a new way t lk at the wrld. Yu will value everything n yur plate.
This may be why I’m happy t hear that labur educatin is required (要求) in China. Students in primary and middle schls can have at least ne class every week t learn basic husehld skills like cking and cleaning. Trust me. These practical skills will help yu fr the rest f yur life.
25. What are the advantages (优点) f getting practical life skills fr the writer?
①relaxing ②saving mney ③valuing fd ④wrking harder
A. ①②③B. ②③④C. ①③④
26. The underlined wrd “pity” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 机遇B. 遗憾C. 失误
27. The writer intrduces her experience f learning practical skills by ________.
A. asking questinsB. listing numbersC. giving examples
28. Why is the writer glad t hear that labur educatin is required in China?
A. Because she can teach students practical skills in schl.
B. Because the practical skills can bring gd jbs t students.
C. Because she is happy t see students can get helpful life skills.
第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
D yu have many friends? D yu have fun tgether? ___29___ Have yu ever fund it hard t make new friends? Here are sme tips fr gd interpersnal cmmunicatin:
· ___30___ Make a great effrt t d this when yu first meet smene new. Then when yu meet again, yu will easily make that persn feel cmfrtable if yu remember his r her name. It shws yu care.
•Smile. Make sure yu smile and greet thers in a friendly way, especially the first time yu meet them. Smiling can be a passprt t gd cmmunicatin.
·Find a prper tpic. ___31___ Yu can als ask questins r tell jkes. The main thing is t find a tpic yu are bth interested in.
• Be a gd listener. Gd listeners shw thers that they are interested in the cnversatin. ___32___ One simple way t shw yu are a gd listener is t make eye cntact.
• Be hnest. Tell peple the truth. N ne wants t waste time talking t smene wh is nt hnest.
• Keep yur prmises. Try nt t be late. ___33___ If yu have t change yur plan r cancel it, let yur friends knw ahead f time. Peple will trust thse wh always keep their prmises.
A. Are yur friends frm China?
B. Remember ther peple’s names.
C. Talk abut the weather, sprts r news.
D. D yu feel cmfrtable when talking t thers?
E. If yu set a time t meet yur friends, d yur best t be n time.
F. Peple will be very happy t talk t yu if yu are listening carefully.
第三节（共5个小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。 （1-4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答）
Helen Keller was brn in 1880 in the United States. When she was nly 19 mnths ld, a serius illness left her deaf and blind. Can yu imagine hw hard it wuld be t live in a wrld withut seeing beautiful clrs r hearing lvely sunds? But Helen Keller didn’t give up.
With the help f her amazing teacher, Anne Sullivan, Helen started t learn. Anne wuld spell wrds int Helen’s hand. Fr example, when they were at the water pump, Anne put Helen’s hand under the water and spelled “w-a-t-e-r” int her hand. At that mment, Helen understd that everything had a name. This was a big turning pint fr her.
After that, Helen wrked very hard. She learned t read Braille, a special writing system fr the blind. She als learned t speak. It was nt easy fr her. She had t feel the vibratins f peple’s thrats and muths t learn hw t make sunds. But she kept trying.
Helen Keller went t cllege and became the first deaf-blind persn t get a Bachelr f Arts degree. She traveled arund the wrld and gave speeches. She wanted t encurage peple, especially thse with disabilities, t face life bravely. She wrte many bks, t. Her mst famus bk is The Stry f My Life, which tells her amazing jurney frm a girl wh culdn’t see r hear t a wrld-famus writer and speaker.
Helen Keller’s stry teaches us a very imprtant lessn: n matter hw many difficulties we face, we shuld never lse hpe and keep trying. Her spirit will always inspire us.
34. When Helen Keller was a baby, she culdn’t ________ because f a serius illness.
35. Anne Sullivan taught Helen Keller t learn by ________ int Helen’s hand
36. Frm paragraph 3, we knw that Helen Keller wrked hard t learn t ________.
37. The Stry f My Life tells us hw a blind and deaf girl became a well-knwn ________.
38. What can yu learn frm Helen Keller?
__________________________
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分15分）
第一节（共5个小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
39. 请记住：越努力越幸运。
Please remember. The ________ yu wrk, the ________ yu get.
40. 良好的教育对一个人的未来机会有着很大的影响。
A gd educatin ________ a big ________ t a persn’s future pprtunities.
41. 直到一个人学会有效应对压力，他/她才会心理健康。
One will ________ be mentally healthy ________ he r she learns t deal with stress effectively.
42. 昨天这个时候志愿者们正在公园里种树，帮助美化城市。
Vlunteers ________ ________ trees in the park t help beautify the city at this time yesterday.
43. 如今，DeepSeek如此智能，受到各行各业人士的欢迎。
Nwadays, DeepSeek is ________ smart ________ it is ppular with peple frm all walks f life.
第二节（共10个小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号单词的正确形式。
Zhang Ning was a vlunteer at the Winter Olympics ___44___ 2022. She shared her stries and feelings n the radi. “I was 10 years ld when Beijing hsted (举办) the Summer Olympics in 2008. When I ___45___ (watch) TV and enjying the wnderful actins, I was excited.”
She came t knw that hlding the Olympics was a chance ___46___ (tell) China’s stries t the wrld, shwing the wrld a mre beautiful China. “It’s ___47___ wnderful experience t be a vlunteer at the Winter Olympics 14 years later. It was my ___48___ (ne) time t be a vlunteer. It made my childhd dream ___49___ (cme) true,” said Zhang Ning. “I learned a lt, ___50___ I was busy and tired.”
In rder t prvide better service, Zhang Ning and her team wrked hard in the face f difficulties. One f the mst difficult ___51___（thing) was the cld weather, as sme f the wrk was utside. With mre than 300 ther vlunteers, she might have wrked fr abut 1,000 hurs, like checking temperatures and tickets ___52___ (careful).
“I cheered fr ur athletes when they were trying their best,” she said. “___53___ (vlunteer) is a dream cme true fr me. I’ll d such jbs again and invite mre peple t jin us.”
第四部分 写作（满分15分）
54. 近日，你班针对中学生在家很少做家务这一现象举行了一场英语辩论赛。请根据写作要求，以“My Opinins n Ding Husewrk”为题写一篇不少于80词的短文。
写作要求：
1.简述这一现象：
2.结合表格信息，表明你的观点并陈述理由：
3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A. their B. quite C. enjy D. temperature E. with F. an G. my
Helpful First Aid Guidelines (指南)
Brken arm
T make it less painful, put an ice pack n the arm. If it is t cld, cver the arm with clth first. It’s imprtant t keep the arm still. Dn’t mve it!
Insect bite
If the bite becmes ht and red, try t cl it dwn first. If the bite is painful, give the persn sme medicine. G t the hspital if necessary.
Heatstrke (中暑)
Take the persn t a cl place and give him/ her lts f water t drink. Take the persn’s temperature. If it is 40℃r higher，take the persn t the hspital as sn as pssible!
Cut
Put pressure n the cut with a clean clth until there is n bld. Then clean the area ut with fresh water r idine (碘酒). If the wund is cleaned and dry, cver it with bandages.
Shuld We D Husewrk?
Prs
Cns
develp independence
lk after themselves
understand the idea f fairness
…
☒ a waste f time
☒ we’ll d it when we get lder
☒ the parents’ jb
☒ …