UNIT 8 素养练习(含答案)2026-2027学年人教版(辽宁)九年级英语上册

这是一份UNIT 8 素养练习(含答案)2026-2027学年人教版(辽宁)九年级英语上册，共11页。
UNIT 8 More than a Game 素养练习 第一部分　选择题(共50) 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2；总计40) 第一节 A Here are some new sports that will appear at the LA28 Olympics Games. 1.(　)What can we know about lacrosse? A．It's a new sport to the Olympics. B．It's similar to American football. C．It has 2.5 billion fans around the world. D．At the 2028 Olympics, there will be 6 players in each team. 2．(　) Which picture can be put in ____？ A.　　B.　　C.　　D. 3．(　)Which sports will be played at the Olympics for the first time in 2028? A．Cricket and lacrosse. B．Squash and flag football. C．Lacrosse and squash. D．Lacrosse and basketball. 4．(　)Where can we most probably read the text? A．In a science report. B．In a sports newspaper. C．In a fashion magazine. D．In a guide book. B Surfing Surfing is a kind of water sport. Surfers use a surfboard to catch and ride the breaking waves. Surfing originated (起源) in the Polynesian islands of the Pacific Ocean as well as West Africa and Peru. When Polynesians first went and lived in Hawaii about 1200 AD, they brought their love of surfing with them. Surfing was more than a sport to the early Hawaiians. It was an important part of their culture. Hawaiians carved surfboards from the wood of special trees. The first boards were about 3 to 7 meters long and weighed more than 50 kilos. After World War Ⅱ， the plastic foam (泡沫) board appeared and the shape improved. Today's surfboard is about 1.5 to 2.7 meters long and 11 to 26 kilos. It is light and flat, and a tail fin is fixed down. Surfboards come in many different styles, including shortboards, longboards, and funboards. Surfing was brought to the Western world in the early 20th century. In recent years, surfing has become popular among Chinese young sports lovers. China set up its national surfing team in 2018. In March 2024, a 15­year­old girl called Yang Siqi, from Sichuan Province, became China's first Olympic surfer. Surfing is not only about riding waves but about connecting with the ocean and having fun. It's a sport that combines physical strength, balance and a love for the water. So, if you ever get the chance, give it a try! 5．(　)Surfing started in ____． ①Peru　②West Africa　③the Polynesian islands of the Pacific Ocean A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．①②③ 6．(　)What is true about Paragraph 4? A．Chinese are all interested in surfing now. B．China set up its national surfing team 10 years ago. C．Surfing didn't become popular in the Western world until the 19th century. D．Yang Siqi was 15 years old when she became China's first Olympic surfer. 7．(　)(辽宁中考趋势题·篇章结构) Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? A.　B.　C.　D. 8．(　)(高阶思维·推理判断) Who is the text mainly written for? A．Art lovers. B．Sports lovers. C．Cooking lovers. D．Book lovers. C “When side by side two rabbits go, who can tell the buck (雄兔) from the doe (雌兔)？” China's Yang Jingru and Li Jinzi “played the buck and the doe” in the women's 1，500m short track speed skating event of the Winter Youth Olympic Games on Jan. 20th, 2024. They used the classic “rabbit strategy”. The key of the “rabbit strategy” is teamwork of two skaters. One skater runs very fast from the start, while the other stays behind. This is different from the usual 1，500m speed skating strategy of keeping the same speed and then speeding up in the last few turns. Using the “rabbit strategy”， after the first turn, Yang suddenly skated at full speed. She ran one turn faster than the other skaters and stayed at the back of the group all the time, but nobody noticed it. Working with Yang, Li changed between the front and the back in the first half of the race. This made the other skaters wonder who was the “leading rabbit”. In fact, when the bell rang and showed that there was only one turn to go, everyone had two turns left except Yang. As a result, Yang and Li rushed the finish line successfully while others were getting into a mess. The two Chinese short track speed skating players cleverly used the “rabbit strategy”. They won both gold and silver medals, making a great triumph at the Winter Youth Olympics. Their win isn't just about gold and silver—it shows great teamwork and smart strategy, proving Chinese athletes shine with both skill and wisdom. 9．(　) Where was Yang during her last lap (圈)? A．① B．② C．③ D．④ 10．(　)The underlined word “triumph” means“____” in Paragraph 5. A．failure B．success C．fairness D．joke 11．(　)What can we know from the passage? A．Li's role in the race is to make other skaters wonder. B．The key of the “rabbit strategy” is patience. C．Chinese people love the rabbit very much. D．Both Yang Jingru and Li Jinzi won gold medals in the game. 12．(　)What is the best title (标题) for the text? A．The Rabbit Strategy B．The Buck and the Doe C．The Winter Youth Olympic Games D．The Strategies in Olympic History D The Olympics seem distant (遥远的) to most people, but in fact, everyone has a chance to experience them in person. A deliveryman (送货员) named Luan Yushuai got the chance. He became one of the 40，048 runners that were picked from around the world to join in the Mass Participation Marathon (大众马拉松) at the Paris Olympics. Luan was 39 years old and had been delivering things for nine years. In 2021, Luan started preparing for the marathon after learning about the sign­up process. He needed to gather 100，000 points through activities like running, swimming, walking and biking by the end of the year. After getting all points, Luan got picked. Since then, he trained for about two hours every day. He also combined (联合) his work with his training. He often carried heavy things like water and rice to build up his strength and tried to avoid using lifts. Just over a month before the Paris Olympics, Luan continued to train hard, running 300 to 400 kilometers each month. Luan's hard work paid off in the end. For Luan, running and his job were both important and meaningful parts of his life. As he neared 40, an age when many players stop, Luan felt he was starting a new part of his story. This experience at the Olympics not only gave him a once­in­a­lifetime memory but also inspired him to keep pushing his limits. 13．(　)When did Luan start preparing for the Paris Olympics? A．In 2018. B．In 2019. C．In 2020. D．In 2021. 14．(　) Which is the right order of the following facts? ① Luan had started his delivery job nine years ago. ② Luan continued to train hard, running monthly. ③ Luan was chosen to be one of the marathon runners. ④ Luan collected 100，000 points through physical activities. A．①②④③ B．①④③② C．③②①④ D．③②④① 15．(　)Which of the following words can best describe Luan Yushuai? A．Serious. B．Brave. C．Humorous. D．Hard­working. 16．(　)(高阶思维·观点态度) Which would Luan most probably agree with? A．Age is not a problem for one's sports life. B．The Olympics are only for famous players. C．Young people have advantages in finding jobs. D．The Olympic dreams are too hard for most people to achieve. 第二节 The 9th Asian Winter Games in Harbin is important for the development of winter sports in China and marks an important step for China in becoming a strong country in global sports.17.________ For example, the playground has two sound systems, which help decrease echoes(回声)．At the training base, new technology like the 5G system has been used. 18．________ It greatly improves the working speed and accuracy (准确性) of the judges.These changes improve competition and sports operations. During the opening ceremony, the powerful ice­harvesting chant showed Harbin's rich culture.The first block of ice cut from the Songhua River also meant the beginning of the New Year and good wishes for the future.The paper­cutting and ice lanterns offered Chinese wisdom and warmth to Asia through living traditions.19.________ A number of athletes have joined in the Harbin winter games.In fact, countries with no snow have also sent teams.Saudi Arabia, which will host the 10th Asian Winter Games in 2029, is using this opportunity to gain knowledge about hosting winter sports.This marks China's becoming a leader in the winter sports in Asia. As Chinese athletes win many medals at the Asian Winter Games, their successes attract greater public interest in winter sports.20.________It shows China's development of competitive sports and public health.China is making efforts to build a healthy and active society. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1；总计10) Spogomi, made up of “sport” and “gomi” (Japanese for “rubbish”), is a popular competition. Japan__21__ the first Spogomi World Cup successfully in November 2023. Teams from all over the world searched the streets of Tokyo for__22__. Each team of three players had 90 minutes to collect rubbish from a designated (指定的) place while trying to__23__it correctly into different types. Japan invented Spogomi. And it has held the__24__competitions every year since 2008. The competition has clear rules. For example, don't__25__ rubbish near roads or railways. In addition, players need to wear cleaning __26__ and have tongs (钳子) to do it. They __27__ shout “Picking up rubbish is a sport！” before running into their designated areas. When the time is up, all players return to the starting line to have their rubbish weighed and checked. The team with the __28__ rubbish wins. If two teams have the same weight, the __29__ is decided by the quality of the rubbish. Cigarette butts (烟头), for example, win the most points. “We believe that it's important to collect rubbish in cities, because there has been a(n) __30__ increase (增加) in the quantity of waste in oceans around the world. We'd better collect it before it gets into the ocean，” said one of the organizers of the first Spogomi World Cup. 21．(　)A.canceled B．listed C．treated D．held 22．(　)A.water B．rubbish C．paper D．food 23．(　)A.divide B．sell C．refuse D．change 24．(　)A.local B．basic C．harmful D．tiny 25．(　)A.put up B．pick up C．take up D．show up 26．(　)A.hats B．gloves C．shoes D．glasses 27．(　)A.hardly B．seldom C．always D．never 28．(　)A.worst B．most C．least D．best 29．(　)A.player B．runner C．worker D．winner 30．(　)A.slow B．rapid C．important D．small 　第二部分　非选择题(共40) 三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1；总计 10) When we think of the Olympics, a few things come to mind immediately: the athletes marching in(行进入场) during the opening ceremonies, 31.________(proud) carrying their country's flag, the torch (火炬) and other unforgettable Olympic moments.However, there is no 32.________ (great) symbol for the Olympics than the Olympic Rings.They are one of the most famous 33.________ (symbol) in the world. The Olympic Rings are a symbol nearly as old as the Games 34.________ (they)．The Olympic Rings were created in 1913 35.________ Pierre de Coubertin, a French historian the founder of the modern Olympic Games. The Olympic Rings are made up of five rings that are interlocked together.These rings are blue, yellow, black, green, and red.They 36.________ (place) on a white background. Each ring has 37.________ special meaning.The five rings represent the five continents of the world.The colors of the rings were chosen 38.________ at least one of these colors can be found on the flag of every country in the world.This shows that the Olympic Games are for everyone, no matter where they come from. The Olympic Rings also stand for unity and friendship.They remind us that even though we are from different places, we can still come together 39.________ (celebrate) sports and peace. Since 1912, many more countries 40.________ (take) part in the Olympic Games.Now the Olympic Rings remain a powerful symbol of the event. 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41－43小题，每小题2，44小题4；总计10) When people around the world talk about ping­pong, they must think of China.Without doubt, ping­pong has been China's national sport for a long time.Why do Chinese ping­pong players always maintain a leading position in the world's major(主要的) events? One of the reasons is that there is a large fan base for the sport in China.Almost everyone can play a little.You can hear the sound of ping­pong almost everywhere in China.People of all ages like this sport. My father, for example, has played it for more than 50 years.Every day, he goes to the park and plays ping­pong with his old friends for two hours.It is part of his life. Not only the old people, but also kids practise hard in any ping­pong club in China.Many children hope that they can be excellent players one day.The great players' spirit of never giving up encourages the young to stick to their dreams.Many kids say playing ping­pong helps them relax after school. Chinese people take part in this sport, not only to win, but also to have fun, to socialize (社交) and to live a healthy life. 41．Why is China so strong in table tennis according to the passage? ____________________________________________________________ 42．How long has the writer's father played ping­pong? __________________________________________________________ 43．How do the great players influence the young? ____________________________________________________________ 44．Do you like playing ping­pong? Why? Write 30 words or more. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达(总计20) 45．体育运动始终伴随着我们的成长。体育精神激励着我们，指引着我们，让我们坚持不懈。请你以“The Spirit of Sports”为题，写一篇80～100词的英语短文。内容包括：(1)你对体育精神的理解；(2)你参与的一次体育活动，以及你在活动中遇到的困难与挑战；(3)你的感悟。 The Spirit of Sports ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 　 答案 一、1～4：DABB　5～8：DDAB　9～12：DBAA 13～16：DBDA　17～20: DECB 二、21～25：DBAAB　26～30：BCBDB 三、31.proudly　32.greater　33.symbols 34．themselves　35.by　36.are placed　37.a 38．because　39.to celebrate 40．have taken 四、41.Because there is a large fan base for the sport in China. 42．For more than 50 years. 43．Their spirit of never giving up encourages the young to stick to their dreams. 44．Yes, I really like playing ping­pong.It's not only a fun way to exercise and keep healthy, but also a great game to help me relax after studying.What's more, I can make new friends when playing it.(开放试题，答案不唯一) 五、45.One possible version： The Spirit of Sports In my view, the spirit of sports is all about keeping trying and respecting others.It helps us overcome difficulties and grow stronger. Last month, I took part in a badminton match.At first, I was confident.However, the other player played much better.I quickly fell behind.I was so upset that I even thought about giving up.But then I remembered the spirit of sports.I pulled myself together, focused on each shot, and managed to finish the game. Although I lost, I was proud of myself.This experience taught me that no matter how difficult the situation is, the spirit of sports will always light up our way.  There are world championships (锦标赛) for both men and women in both sports. But at the Olympics, baseball is a men's­only sport while softball(垒球) is a women's­only sport. Baseball became a medal sport in the Olympics in 1992 while softball at the 1996 Summer Olympics.　　 Lacrosse (棍网球) is a team sport, where each team can have six or ten players. At the 2028 Olympics, there will be six players in each team.Lacrosse is not new to the Olympics. It was played at the 1904 and 1908 Olympics.　　 Squash is a sport played in a four­walled court by two players or four for doubles with a rubber ball. Players take turns hitting the ball against the front wall. It has appeared in many games. At the 2028 Olympics, squash is finally an Olympic sport！　　 Cricket (板球) is a ball game played by two teams usually of eleven players each. The sport has got over 2.5 billion fans around the world. It'll be at the 2028 Olympics again since the 1900 Olympics in Paris.　　 Flag football (腰旗橄榄球) is similar to American football. Each flag football team has five players. In 2028, flag football will be at the Olympics for the first time.A．There were 64 exciting events in total. B．The importance of the games is far beyond medals. C．The mix of tradition and modernity showed China's confidence. D．It shows many of China's great achievements in hosting world­class events. E．Also, China's self­developed equipment (设备) records every detail of the competition.