2025-2026年安徽省太和县高二下学期英语期中试卷

这是一份2025-2026年安徽省太和县高二下学期英语期中试卷，文件包含译林版新版八年级下册英语Unit6Sunshineforall知识清单背诵版docx、译林版新版八年级下册英语Unit6Sunshineforall知识清单默写版docx等2份学案配套教学资源，其中学案共29页， 欢迎下载使用。

第Ⅰ卷（共115分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有碍10秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
01. Hw many children are there in the classrm?
A. Seven.B. FiveC. Twelve.
02. Where is the man’s bike nw?
A. Under the stairsB. At the gateC. In his rm.
03. Where is the wman want smene t cme up t her apartment?
A. The water was running.
B. She needed an electrician.
C. She had n water.
04. What des the wman suggest?
A. They dn’t have t g t the cncert.
B. They’ll have t rent a car as early as pssible.
C. They will take the subway a little earlier t the cncert.
05. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At the restaurant.B. At the theatre.C. At the statin.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题．
06. Where are the tw speakers?
A. On a busB. In the shpping district.C. At a street crner.
07. What’s the largest building t the left?
A. The bank.B. The department stre.C. City hall.
08. What des the man need?
A. Clthing.B. Shes.C. Cigarettes.
听第7段材料，回答第9至第11题．
09. Where are the speakers?
A. In the ffice.B. At hme.C. In the restaurant.
10. What time is it nw?
A. In the mrning.B. In the afternn.C. In the evening.
11. What is wrng with the man?
A. He has a running nse.B. He has a fever.C. He has a headache.
听第8段材料，回答第12至第14题．
12. Wh are the tw speakers?
A. A cnductr and a cnductress.
B. A reprter and a cnductress.
C. The rganizer f the race and a participant.
13. When des the cnversatin take place?
A. A day befre the race.
B. Right after the race.
C. A day after race.
14. Hw lng has she been cycling?
A. 17 yearsB. 18 yearsC. 19 years.
听第9段材料，回答第15至第17题．
15. Why isn’t the man lking cheerful?
A. Because he is ill.
B. Because he misses his grandfather.
C. Because he is fed up with everything.
16. What is the prblem nwadays?
A. There is n variety in ur lives.
B. There’re t many srts f jbs.
C. There’re t many televisin prblems.
17. What des the man need?
A. He needs a new ffice.B. He needs a hliday.C. He needs a new jb.
听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题．
18. What is an elevatr?
A. A small rm.
B. A small building
C. Sme stairs.
19. Hw des an elevatr travel ?
A. Inside and utsideB. Up and dwC. Under and abve.
20. Why can we have high buildings?
A. Because we have new cars.
B. Because we have wide streets.
C. Because we have elevatrs.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）
第一节：单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳答案
21. Human beings are discuraged _____ natural resurces n the earth, which has been
seriusly affected by ur carelessness.
A. verdevelping B. t verdevelp C. frm verdevelping D. verdevelp
22. ____waste materials frm factries flwing rivers ____ serius water pllutin.
A. Large quantities f; spell B. Large amunt f; lead t
C. Large supplies f; result frmD. Gd number f; bring in
23. Ann never expects ____ fr her t be sent abrad very sn.
A. there t be a chance B. there being a chance
C. there be a chance D. being a chance
24. Faced with a bill fr ＄ 10,000, ___.
A. the bss has given jhn an extra jb B. an extra jb has been given t Jhn
C. an extra jb has been taken D. Jhn has taken an extra jb
25. ---Hw can I wake up s early? ---Set the alarm at 5, ____ yu’ll make_____.
A. but; it B. and; this C. r; that D. and; it
26. The ld scientist has made_____ grwing and researching rice.
A. a breakthrugh in B. breakthrugh abut
C. a breakthrugh t D. breakthrugh at
27. The pster was revised ____the suggestins f ther grup members.
A. based n B. t base n C. basing n D. which based n
28. Dn’t try t persuade her. She didn’t have the_____ f taking a hliday at all.
A. attempt B. intentin C. attractin D. sense
29. ____ f Pr. Clin Jake, human clning will ____ thse wh can have any children.
A. On a persnal part; get benefit frm B. Frm the pint f view; be beneficial t
C. On the nte; benefit D. As far as she knws; benefit t
30. He felt guilty abut lsing, and bad abut _____ ftball as yu are.
A. being as gifted at B. being s gifted fr
C. nt being as gifted fr D. nt being s gifted at
31. Almst nbdy can stand ____ jkes ___ befre a crwd f peple.
A. t be made; f B. t be played; n
C. being made; abut D. being played abut
32. It is required that the students ____ mbile phnes in their schl, s seldm ____ them
using ne.
A. shuldn’t be used; will yu see B. nt use; will yu see
C. dn’t use; will yu see D. shan’t use; yu will see
33. T tell yu the truth, I think it is yu,_____ Mr. Black,_____.
A. less than, which are t be blamed B. rather than, that are t blame
C. ther than, that is t blameD. mre than, wh is t blame
34. T keep the air clean, this hspital ____ all the patients ____ in and arund it.
A. allws, smking B. frbids, smke
C. prevents, smke D. prhibits, frm smking
35. Many prer natins must fcus n meeting the everyday needs f their peple by
using up natural resurces _____ a fast rate, rather than ____ respnsibility
fr destrying hundreds f thusands f acres f rainfrest.
A. at; beingB. at; takingC. by; takeD. by; be
36. Many develping natins are _____ the imprtance f saving nature and ____ necessary
measures t push ahead with cnservatin f their envirnment.
A. n the pint f realizing; ding B. beginning t realizing; ding
C. n the way t realizing; takingD. n the way t realize; taking
37. After his first nvel was published, he was ____ ne f the mst utstanding new
authrs f his generatin. Which is incrrectly used?
A. seen as B. characterized as C. thught as D. accepted as
38. We students have n ____ but ____ ur schl life, which is quite similar t ur
bdy. A. alternative; t care fr B. chice; care fr
C. alternative; care abut; D. chice; care abut
39. ＿＿, yur cmpsitin is full f mistakes.
A. Writing carelessly B. Written carelessly
C. Having written carelessly D. Being written carelessly
40. With his sn ＿＿ , the ld man felt unhappy and spent three hurs＿＿ in my study.
A. disappinted; lcking B. disappinting; lcked
C. being disappinted; t lck D. t disappint; being lcked
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题１.5分，满分30分）
My mther used t ask me what is the mst imprtant part f the bdy. Thrugh the years I wuld 41 the crrect answer. When I was yunger I thught 42 was very imprtant t us as humans，s I said，“My ears, Mummy.” She said，“N. Many peple are 43 . But yu keep thinking abut it and I will ask yu again sn.”
Several years passed befre she asked me again. Since making my first 44_ , I had ften thught ver the questin. S this time I tld her, “Mummy，it must be ur eyes.” She lked at me and said, “Yu are 45 fast，but the answer is nt crrect because there are many peple wh are blind.”
__46 the years, mther asked me a cuple mre 47_ and always her respnse t my answers was, “ N, but yu are getting _48 every year, my child,” Then last year, my Grandpa _49_ . Everybdy was heart brken. Everybdy was crying. My mum lked at me when it was ur _50_ t say ur final gd-bye t Grandpa. She asked me, “D yu knw the mst imprtant bdy part ?”
I was _51 when she was asking me this nw. I always thught this was a _52_ between her and me. She saw the _53_ n my face and tld me, “This questin is very imprtant. It shws that yu have really _54 yur life.” I saw her eyes well up with tears. She said, “ My dear, the mst imprtant bdy part is yur _55_ .” I asked, “Is it because they hld up yur head?” She replied, “N, it is _56 n them a crying friend r lved ne can rest their head. I nly hpe that yu have enugh _57 and friends that yu will have a shulder t cry 58 when yu need it.” Then and there I understd the mst imprtant bdy part is nt a _59_ ne. It is sympathetic（同情的） t the pain f _60_ .
41. A. ntice B. believe inC. dubt D. guess at
42. A. lve B. healthC. sund D. sight
43. A. blind B. deafC. invisible D. thughtful
44. A. discvery B. decisinC. attempt D. suggestin
45. A. learning B. thinkingC. grwing D. changing
46. A. Befre B. Till C. Beynd D. Over
47. A. ways B. things C. questins D. times
48. A. strnger B. taller C.smarter D. nicer
49. A. left B. gt ill C. died D. gt wunded
50. A. duty B. turn C. pity D. chance
51. A. shcked B. satisfied C. interested D. excited
52. A. game B. test C. match D. secret
53. A. wrry B. puzzlement C. regret D. pain
54. A. enjyed B. fund C. disliked D. lived
55. A. shulders B. feet C. hands D. hair
56. A. hw B. because C. why D. whether
57. A. respect B. favur C. lve D. fun
58. A. by B. n C. abve D. fr
59. A. valuable B. useful C. selfish D. precius
60. A. thers B. the deaf C. Grandpa D. the blind
第三部分；阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Nearly everyne is shy in sme ways. If shyness is making yu uncmfrtable, it may be time fr a few lessns in self-cnfidence. Yu can build yur cnfidence by fllwing sme suggestins frm dctrs and psychlgists.
Make a decisin nt t hld back in cnversatins. What yu have t say is just as imprtant as what ther peple say. And dn’t turn dwn party invitatins just because f yur shyness.
Prepare fr yurself fr being with thers in grups. Make a list f the gd qualities yu have. Then make a list f ideas, experiences, and skills yu wuld like t share with ther peple . I think abut what yu wuld like t say in advance. Then say it.
If yu start feeling self-cnscius in a grup, take a deep breath and fcus yur attentin n ther peple, Remember, yu are nt alne. Other peple are cncerned abut the impressin they are making, t.
N ne ever gets ver being shy cmpletely, but mst peple d learn t live with their shyness. Even entertainers admit that they ften feel shy. They wrk at fighting their shy feelings s that they can face the cameras and the public. Just making the effrt t cntrl shyness can have many rewards. But perhaps the best reasn t fight shyness is t give ther peple a chance t knw abut yu.
61. Where wuld this article prbably appear?
A. In a ppular magazine B. On the tp-line psitin f a newspaper
C. In a science textbk D .In an encyclpedia(百科全书)
62. The main purpse f the article is t _____.
A. explain hw shyness develped. B. recmmend ways f dealing with shyness
C. persuade readers that shyness is natural. D. prve that shyness can be vercme
63. Which f these can yu cnclude frm reading the article?
A. Shy peple never have any fun.
B. Entertainers chse their wrk t fight shyness
C. The attempt t vercme shyness is always successful
D. The attempt t vercme shyness is always rewarding
64. Wh prbably gives the suggestin fr fighting shyness?
A. The authr f the article B. Shy men and wmen
C. Dctrs and psychlgists D. Ppular entertainers
B
Americans, generally speaking, make an effrt t be friendly with their clleagues, neighburs and ther peple they ften run int. This ften takes the frm f a simple greeting like “Hw’s it ging?” r “What’s up ?” This is simply a way f saying I see yu and I recgnize yu.
Americans als shw this friendliness in “small talk”. Small talk is a casual cnversatin that Americans engage in when they meet n the street, in the shp r in the ffice befre a meeting. Usually the tpics f such small talk will be smething that everyne is familiar with, the weather, sprts, traffic, hbbies r what’s n televisin. The tpic f the cnversatin is nt as imprtant as the effrt make t spend a few minutes with the ther persn. Small talk shws that yu are a cnsiderate persn wh is interested in thers and wh is willing t take the time t get t knw peple.
Small talk is used in the business wrld t create a friendly atmsphere and t put everyne at ease befre the serius matters f business are discussed. Often businessmen will spend a few minutes talking abut the weather r sprts befre a meeting. This frm f small talk nly lasts a few minutes befre the American businessman wants t “get dwn t business.”
Asians are very skilled at making casual(不经意的) cnversatin. Hwever, they ften find it difficult t make small talk with Americans because they dn’t knw what t say, hw t say it and wh t say it t . Americans may see Asians wh are reluctant t make small talk as unfriendly and cld.
65. American peple ask thers hw it is ging because _____
A. they are curius abut thers’ affairs B. they are eager t help thers
C. they want t start a lng cnversatin D. they nly want t shw their kindness
66. Businessmen talk abut weather befre a meeting
A. s that everyne present will feel relaxed
B. in rder that everyne will be warned against the pssible bad weather
C. because weather is very imprtant t American peple
D. in rder t make peple fresh
67.The wrd “reluctant” means
A. willing B. eager C. unwilling D. skilled
68. Which f the fllwing is nt true accrding t the passage?
A. Yu shuld keep the cnversatin shrt.
B. Asians are nt friendly and dn’t like t talk with thers
C. “T get dwn t business” means t start the wrk.
D. The tpics f the small talk are nt very imprtant.
C
Old Cmputers Make fr Unhappy Wrkers --- Survey
LONDON (Reuters) ----- Dealing with the dissatisfactin f aging and unreliable ffice cmputers leads t wrkers’ unhappiness and mre sick leave, a survey shwed n Wednesday.
A survey carried ut by [email protected] f ver 2,700 Eurpean ffice wrkers frm the UK, France and Germany fund that wrkplace dissatisfactin increased greatly with the age f the cmputer equipment.
“We d knw that jb satisfactin is falling in Britain and mst advanced natins,” said Stephen White, a researcher frm the Wrk Fundatin. “The actual reasns fr this are the subject f very heated discussin. It’s certainly ne interesting thery that technlgy may be the cause f this in sme way,” White added.
A quarter f these using utdated cmputers in Britain said they were “quite” r “ very dissatisfied “ with their everyday jb cmpared t the percent f thse wh had enjyed an advantage frm up-t-date technlgy.
The survey als said that amng wrkers dealing with utdated equipment, there was a 35 percent greater prbability(可能性 they wuld take six r mre days f sick leave per year cmpared with the average wrker. In France, where mre wrkers use ld cmputers, the prbability jumped t 55 percent.
Results als shwed that wmen in the three cuntries were mre likely t be using utdated equipment. In the UK, where mre wrkers have up-t-date cmputers than in the ther cuntries surveyed, the number f wmen using ld equipment dubled than f men.
White pinted ut that there were tw sides t this prblem, saying that cntinuusly having t deal with new technlgy and equipment can als be a surce f wrry. “Old and faulty equipment is a majr cause f ffice dissatisfactin. There is n questin abut it; but yu als have t say that the frequent change f equipment is als, r culd be, a main cause f dissatisfactin.”
69. The underlined wrd “this” (paragraph 3) refers t ______.
A. wrkplace dissatisfactin B. cmputer use in mst jbs
C. the aging ff ffice cmputers D. the survey by care4@ free. net
70. Hw many ffice wrkers use ld cmputers in Britain expressed their dissatisfactin?
A. 16% B. 25% C. 35% D. 55%
71. Accrding t White, why were the wmen surveyed mre likely t use ld cmputers?
A. Mst ffice wrkers use ld cmputers.
B. They d sme f their wrk with cmputers.
C. Dealing with new equipment can cause anxiety.
D. They are easier t be satisfied with new technlgy.
72. What is the subject f the news stry?
A. Pr wrking cnditins in ffices
B. Research wrk f the Wrk Fundatin
C. Influence f technlgy in the wrkplace.
D. Different attitudes t ld cmputers.
D
Discver
Newsmagazine f science devted t the wnders and stries f mdern science, written fr the educated general reader. Published（出版）by Disney Magazine Publishing C, Discver tells many f the same stries prfessinals（专业人员）read in Scientific American. A truly delightful family science magazine, each issue（每期）brings t light new and newswrthy tpics t make dinnertime and water-cler cnversatins interesting.
Cver Price: $ 59.88
Price: $ 19.95 ($ 1.66/issue)
Yu Save: $ 39.93(67%)
Issues(期，期号): 12 issues/ 12 mnths
Self
Published by Cnde Nast Publicatins Inc, Self is a handbk devted t wmen’s verall physical and mental health. Every issue cntains usable articles such as “Style Lab”, in which wearable clthes are mixed and matched n nn-mdels and the “Eat-Right Rad Map”, with tips n hw t eat prperly.
Cver Price: $ 35.86
Price: $ 15.00 ($ 2.5/issue)
Yu Save: $20.86 (58%)
Issues: 6 issues/ 12 mnths
InStyle
InStyle is a guide t the lives and lifestyles f the wrld’s famus peple. The magazine cvers the chices peple make abut their hmes, their clthes and their free time activities. With phts and articles, it pens the dr t these peple’s hmes, families, parties and weddings, ffering ideas abut beauty, fitness and in general, lifestyles. Publisher: The Time Inc Magazine Cmpany.
Cver Price: $47.88
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Yu Save: $ 24.00 (50%)
Issues: 10 issues/12 mnths
Wired
This magazine is designed fr leaders in the field f infrmatin engineering including tp managers and prfessinals in the cmputer, business, design and educatin industries. Published by Cnde Nast Publicatins Inc, Wired ften carries articles n hw technlgy changes peple’s lives.
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Issues: 10 issues/12 mnths
73. Which f the fllwing magazines is published mnthly?
A. Discver.B. Self.C. InStyle.D. Wired.
74. Which tw magazines are published by the same publisher?
A. Wired and InStyle.B. Discver and InStyle.
C. Self and Discver.D. Self and Wired.
75. Which magazine ffers the biggest price cut?
A. InStyle.B. Wired.C. Discver.D. Self.
76. The “Style Lab” in Self prvides readers with articles which .
A. ffer advice t rdinary wmen n clthes
B. shw hw a wman can becme famus
C. intrduce places with the best fd
D. discuss ways f training mdels
E
N pem shuld ever be discussed r “analyzed”, until it has been read alud by smene, teacher r student. Better still, perhaps, is the practice f reading it twice, nce at the beginning f the discussin and nce at the end. All discussins f petry are, in fact, preparatins fr reading it alud, and the reading f the pem is, finally, the mst telling “interpretatin” f it, suggesting tne, rhythm, and meaning all at nce. Hearing a pet read the wrk in his r her wn vice, n recrds r n film, is bviusly a special reward. But even thse aids t teaching can nt replace the student and teacher reading it.
I have cme t think, in fact, that time spent reading a pem alud is much mre imprtant than “analyzing” it, if there isn’t time fr bth. I think ne f ur gals as teachers f English is t have students lve petry. Petry is “ a criticism f life”, and “ a heightening(提升) f life”. It is “an apprach t the truth f feeling”, and it “can save yur life”.
I am nt saying that every English teacher must teach petry. Thse wh dn’t like it shuld nt be frced t put that dislike n anyne else. But thse wh d teach petry must keep in mind a few things abut its essential nature, abut its sund as well as its sense, and they must make rm in the classrm fr hearing petry as well as thinking abut it.
77. T have a better understanding f a pem, ne shuld_____.
A. discuss it with thers B. analyze it by neself
C. cpy it dwn in a ntebk D. practise reading it alud
78. Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined as a functin f petry? _____
A. Extending yur life. B. Saving yur life
C. Criticizing life D. Heightening life
79. Accrding t the writer, ne f the purpses f teaching English is t get students ____.
A. t understand life B. t enjy petry
C. t becme teachers D. t becme pets
80. What des the last sentence in the third paragraph imply? _____.
A. Mre stress was laid n the understanding f petry in the past.
B. Petry is mre imprtant than any ther subject.
C. One cannt enjy life fully withut an understanding f petry.
Petry is the fundatin f all language and literature curses.
班级＿＿＿＿＿＿ 考号＿＿＿＿＿＿ 姓名＿＿＿＿＿＿
――――――――――――――――――装―――――――――――――― 订――――――――――――――――线――――――――――――
第二卷(非选择题 共35分)
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第二节：短文对话填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面对话，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，在方框的右栏标有题号的横线上， 写出一个英语单词的完整、正确的形式，使对话通顺。（请把答案抄写在答卷纸上）

第二节：书面表达(满分20分)
假如你是某报社记者，请根据下表提供的信息写一篇英文稿，简要地报道中国开发西部的有关情况。
注意：1、短文须包括所有提示要点；适当增加细节，使内容连贯。
2、短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 3、词数：100左右。
New Develpment fr Central and Western China
The Chinese gvernment has recently decided t develp central and western China.
















参考答案
1—5 CAACA 6—10 BBABA 11—15 CBBAC 16—20 ABABC
21—25 CAADD 26—30 AABBD 31—35 CBBDB 36—40 CCABB
41—45 DCBCA 46—50 DDCCB 51—55 AABAA 56—60 BCBCA
61—64 ABDC 65--68 DACB 69—72 ABCC 73—76 ADBA 77—80 DABA
短文对话填空
1 speech 2 prfessr 3.cncerning 4. talking 5. alng 6. nature 7. agreement
8. interfering 9. destryed 10. measures
Pssible answer:
New Develpment fr Central and Western China
The Chinese gvernment has recently decided t develp central and western China.
This part f China includes 9 prvinces and autnmus regins and ne municipality, cvering an area f 5.4 millin square kilmeters with a ppulatin f 285 millin.
The gvernment will pay special attentin t their transprtatin system. Sme highways and railways will be built. T prtect nature, farmers will return farmland t frest. Als, measures shuld be taken t prevent pllutin. Western China is rich in natural resurces, which can be explited and made full use f. T meet the needs f the develpment, all kinds f experts and skilled wrkers are t be brught in.
We are sure that the new develpment fr Central and Western China will be a great success. As a result f this prject, the central and western regins f China will surely achieve greater and faster develpment in the new century. The peple will have a better life and China will surely be richer and strnger.
听力原文
第一节（共 5 段对话，每段仅读一遍）
M: Are there any children in the classrm?
W: Yes. Five bys and seven girls.
Q: Hw many children are there in the classrm?
M: I can't find my bike. Did yu see it?
W: I saw it just nw. It was put under the stairs, nt at the gate r in yur rm.
Q: Where is the man’s bike nw?
M: Yu called fr help. What's the matter?
W: There is n water in my apartment. Culd smene cme and fix it?
Q: Why des the wman want smene t cme up t her apartment?
M: The cncert starts at 7:30. Shall we drive there?
W: The rad will be crwded. Let's take the subway and leave a little earlier.
Q: What des the wman suggest?
M: Here cmes the train. Please get yur luggage ready.
W: Thank yu. We'll get ff at the next stp.
Q: Where des the cnversatin take place?
第二节（共 5 段材料，每段读两遍）
第 6 段材料（6-8 题）
M: We are nw in the shpping district. Lk ahead.
W: I see. What's that large building n the left?
M: That's the department stre. Next t it is the bank. City hall is further dwn the street.
W: Great. I need t buy sme shes. Let's g inside.
Q6. Where are the tw speakers?
Q7. What’s the largest building t the left?
Q8. What des the man need?
第 7 段材料（9-11 题）
W: Hney, it's nine 'clck in the evening. Why are yu still lying n the sfa?
M: I dn't feel well. I have a bad headache.
W: Did yu take any medicine? Yu shuld g t bed early.
Q9. Where are the speakers?
Q10. What time is it nw?
Q11. What is wrng with the man?
第 8 段材料（12-14 题）
M: Cngratulatins! Yu did an excellent jb in the cycling race. I'm a reprter frm the lcal newspaper. May I ask yu sme questins?
W: Thank yu. Sure.
M: Hw lng have yu been cycling?
W: I started cycling when I was ne year ld, and nw I'm eighteen.
Q12. Wh are the tw speakers?
Q13. When des the cnversatin take place?
Q14. Hw lng has she been cycling?
第 9 段材料（15-17 题）
W: Yu dn't lk cheerful tday. What's wrng?
M: I feel tired and bred with everything arund me. Life is always the same every day. There is n fun at all.
W: S yu mean yur life lacks variety?
M: Exactly. I really need a hliday t relax myself.
Q15. Why isn’t the man lking cheerful?
Q16. What is the prblem nwadays?
Q17. What des the man need?
第 10 段材料（18-20 题）
An elevatr is a small rm. It can mve up and dwn inside tall buildings. Lng ag, peple culd nt build very tall buildings, because it was tiring t climb stairs. Nw we have elevatrs. Thanks t elevatrs, we can build many high buildings in cities.
Q18. What is an elevatr?
Q19. Hw des an elevatr travel ?
Q20. Why can we have high buildings?
Jack(J)：Where have yu been, Laura?
Laura(L): Oh, I’ve just been t a s 1 made
1_______________
by a famus p 2 frm Beijing University
2_______________
J: What is it abut?
L: He mentined smething c 3 the cncept
f “harmnius sciety” in his speech.
3_______________
J: Oh, that’s smething peple keep t 4 abut
nwadays! Then what did he say abut it?
4_______________
L: He said that we shuld nt nly get a 5 well with
ther peple, but als live in harmny with n 6 .
5_______________
6_______________
J: I’m cmpletely in a 7 with him. While develping
7_______________
the ecnmy, we are i 8 with the eclgy.
8_______________
L: Yes. It’s high time we cnsidered ding smething
t imprve the envirnment d 9 by human beings.
9_______________
J: Hpefully, ur gvernment is taking m 10 t
deal with the cnsequences.
10______________

主要情况
范围：9个省，自治区(autnmus regins)，一个直辖市
(municipality)
面积：540万平方公里 人口：2.85亿

实施要点
交通(transprtatin)n建设：修建多余公路，铁路
环境保护：退耕还林，防治污染
资源利用：开发利用其丰富的天然资源
人才引进：广纳各类专家，技术人员