人教版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Section A教学演示ppt课件

这是一份人教版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Section A教学演示ppt课件，共27页。PPT课件主要包含了U8 8B，football，museum，last year，two weeks，volunteer，directions，clean up，paintings，history等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Wrds in Unit 8
1.fr后面接：时间段（a lng time/a few mnths/3 years...）, 表示动作一共持续多久。I've lived in Beijing fr 10 years/a few mnths/a lng 后面接：过去某个具体时间（年份、月份、过去的时间、过去式句子），表示从什么时候开始。I've lived in Beijing since 2016/since I was brn.
Vlunteer Wrk
Envirnmental Service
Wrk in an Old Peple's Hme
Help Children
Care fr Animals
Charity Supplies
Cmmunity Service
clean up parks/streets
pick up rubbish
plant trees
visit ld peple's hme
cheer up the ld
read newspapers t senirs
help with husewrk
help kids with hmewrk
tell stries t hmeless kids
play games with children
wrk in an animal shelter
care fr hmeless animals
feed stray pets
give away bks & clthes
raise mney fr pr peple
hand ut fd at fd bank
fix up brken bikes
put up/hand ut ntices
Different ways f helping thers日常小事类1.Help the elderly carry shpping bags.帮老人提购物袋。2.Give seats t the pld, sick r pregnant n buses.公交车上给老人、病人、孕妇让座。3.Help classmates with their study when they have prblems.同学学习遇到困难时辅导功课。公益志愿类1.Take part in vlunteer wrk in rphanages r nursing hmes.去孤儿院、养老院做志愿者。2.Raise mney and clthes fr pr areas.为贫困地区募捐衣物、钱款。3.Wrk as vlunteers in animal shelters t lk after stray animals.在动物收容所做义工，照料流浪动物。应急帮扶类1.Give a hand t peple in truble when accidents happen.意外发生时伸出援手帮助遇险的人。Dnate bld t save patients in need.无偿献血，救助病患。
现在完成时表持续公式：主语+have/has+过去分词（延续性动词）++一段时间（时长）I have vlunteered fr 3 years.我已经做志愿者3年了。2.since+时间点/过去句子（起点）I have vlunteered since 2022.我从2022年就开始做志愿者了。She has helped kids since she left schl.他毕业后就一直在帮助孩子。关键区分fr：后面接多久（时间段）：fr tw mnths/fr a weeksince：后面接从什么时候开始（时间点）：since last Friday/since 5 years ag
识别一篇演讲稿的问题特点1.开头问候听众Dear friends/Ladies and gentlemen开场2.口语化句式：短句多、用词通俗，方便现场朗读3.观点鲜明：中心主旨放在开头或句尾，常呼吁号召4.结尾致谢：Thanks fr listening !Help Others, Warm the WrldLadies and gentlemen,Hell everyne! Tday my tpic is helping thers.Helping thers brings happiness t bth us and peple in need. We can give seats n buses, vlunteer in ld peple's hmes r dnate clthes fr pr kids.Small kindnesses add up t big warmth. Let's take actin t help thse arund us.Thanks fr listening!
Benefits f vlunteer wrk1.Imprve cmmunicatin skills and make new friends.锻炼沟通能力，结交新朋友。2.Learn life experience and grw persnally.收获人生阅历，实现自我成长。3.Bring warmth t peple in truble and make sciety better.给困境中的人带去温暖，让社会更美好。4.Gain happiness frm giving.在奉献中收获快乐。Meaning f helping thers1.Small kindness can change smene's life.点滴善意可以改变他人的生活。2.Helping thers is helping urselves.助人亦是助己。3.Pass n lve and build a warmer wrld.传递爱心，构筑温暖的世界。
Q1--They are picking up rubbish and cleaning the beach tgether as vlunteers.Q2--Yes, I think s. They keep the beach clean, prtect sea animals and imprve the envirnment.Q3--Help classmates with their lessns.Give seats t the elderly n buses.Take part in vlunteer activities like cleaning parks r visiting ld peple's hmes.
?BIGQuestin
Why shuld wehelp thers?
1.Helping thers makes us feel happy and fulfilled.成就感2.Kindness can warm peple in truble and get them thrugh hard thers builds a friendly and warmer we give t thers will cme back t us smeday. Helping thers is als helping urselves.We shuld help thers because it brings happiness t bth sides and makes ur wrld better.
beach clean-up
abut seven years
guide visitrs
I pick up bttles and cans n the beach and keep it clean.
A:Hw lng have yu been a vlunteer?B:I've been a vlunteer since last year.A:What d yu d there?B:Oh, many things! I help the players, give directins and clean up the stadium after matches.A:Hw lng have yu been a vlunteer?B:I've been a vlunteer fr tw weeks.A:What d yu d there?B:Oh, many things! I guide visitrs and tell them infrmatin abut paintings.
A:Which vlunteer activities d yu chse in the animal shelter?B:I chse t feed animals, walk the dgs and take care f sick animals.A:Why d yu pick these three?B:First, I lve feeding cute animals. Walking dgs lets them get exercise and stay healthy. And I want t lk after sick animals t help them get better sn. What abut yu?A:I als like these activities because I'm an animal lver and I want t help hmeless animals.
Q1--A shw abut vlunteering and Rse's vlunteer experience inspired him.Q2--She has been a vlunteer fr tw years.Q3--Because the interviewer wants t knw whether Rbert has related experience t lk after animals fr the vlunteer jb.
Rse: warm-hearted, helpfulReasn: She wrks as a vlunteer at an animal shelter fr tw years t lk after hmeless animals.Rbert: kind, caringReasn: He lved his pet dg as a kid and decided t d vlunteer wrk t help animals.
I: Gd mrning! Thanks fr cming. First questin: Hw lng has the shelter beeen arund?R: Frm what Rse tld me, it has been pen fr ver ten years.I: What animals des the shelter have?R: Mstly hmeless dgs and cats. Sme small pets like rabbits are here t.I: Hw lng have yu wrked here?R: I haven't started yet, but I plan t vlunteer nce a week. Rse has vlunteered here fr tw years.I: Why did yu chse t vlunteer here?R: I lved my pet dg when I was little. I want t give hmeless animals care and lve.What can I d t help?R:Yu can clean cages, feed animals, walk dgs r help cllect dnatins.I:That;s wnderful. Welcme t jin ur vlunteer team.R: Thank yu s much.
Q1--He vlunteers at a nursing hme.Q2--He helps the elderly/ld peple.
Key wrdsvlunteer, nursing, elderly, the elderly, exercise, active, chess, Chinese chess, mbile, lnely, imprtant, experience, hliday
Key Phrases1.summer hlidays 暑假2.d vlunteer wrk 做志愿工作/从事志愿服务3.a nursing hme 养老院；护理院4.yuth grup 青年小组；青少年团体5.since last year 自去年以来6.exercise with the elderly 和老人一起锻炼7.stay active 保持活跃；保持活力8.play Chinese chess 下中国象棋9.use a mbile phne 使用手机10.care fr the elderly 照顾老人；关爱老年人11.share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物/某事12.cme alng 一起来；跟着来
Key sentence patterns1.现在完成时：have/has been... since...自从就已经've been a vlunteer there since last t d /will d 打算做某事What are yur plans fr the summer hlidays?=I'll d sme vlunteer sb. (t) d sth.帮助某人做某事I exercise with the elderly t help them stay 's+adj.+t d sth.做某事是的It's imprtant t care fr the sth. t d有要做They have many stries t share with I d...征求请求Can I jin yur grup?
stay active
sharing stries
use mbile phnes
experiences
live with them/visit them
Tw students: ne is Ella, the ther is Teng FeiKey sentence patterns: plan t d/have been ... since/help sb. d/It's imprtant abut hliday plan
E: Hi Teng Fei, what's yur summer hliday plan?T: I'll d vlunteer wrk in a nursing hme. I've been here since last year.E: What wrk d yu d?T: I exercise and play Chinese chess with the elderly. I als teach them t use mbile phnes.E: Are many ld peple lnely?T:Yes. Their families can't stay with them ften.E: We shuld care fr the elderly, we'll grw ld ne day. We learn frm their experiences.T: Wuld yu like t jin us?E: Great! I'm glad t cme alng.
Animal shelter: clean cages, feed animals, walk dgsMuseum: give directins, prvide infrmatinPark: pick up litter, sweep leavesHspital: read t kids, talk with patients
A: Where d yu vlunteer?B: I vlunteer at an animal shelter.A: What type f wrk d yu d there?B: I clean cages, feed small animals and walk dgs.A: Why d yu vlunteer here?B: I lve animals and want t help hmeless pets.A: Hw lng have yu been a vlunteer?B: I've been here fr ten mnths.A: Hw des the wrk make yu feel?B: It makes me happy and warm.
A: Where d yu vlunteer?B: I vlunteer in the children's hspital.A: What's yur vlunteer wrk?B: I read bks t kids and chat with sick patients.A: Why d yu vlunteer this place?B: I hpe t cheer up the sick peple.A: Hw lng have yu dne this?B: I've been a vlunteer since last spring.A: Hw d yu feel abut it?B: I feel prud and satisfied.
1.fr+一段时间（时长）后面接：时间段（a lng time/a few mnths/3 years...）, 表示动作一共持续多久。I've lived here fr 5 +时间点/从句（起点）后面接：过去某个具体时间（年份、月份、过去的事件、过去式句子），表示从什么时候开始。I've lived here since 2020.
has trained
have helped
fr/since/s far/ever→现在完成时（have;has+过去分词），强调从过去到现在的经历/时长过去具体时间→一般过去时（动词过去式），只描述过去某一次发生
Dialgue 1A: Hw lng have yu knwn yur best friend?B: I've knwn her fr 6 years./I've knwn her since Grade Seven.Dialgue 2A: Hw lng have yu had yur favurite ty?B: I've had it fr three years./I've had it since my 10th birthday.Dialgue 3A: Hw lng have yu lived in this neighburhd?B: I've lived here fr 8 years./I've lived here since 2017.