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2025-2026学年贵州八年级下学期期末英语模拟卷含答案(五)
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这是一份2025-2026学年贵州八年级下学期期末英语模拟卷含答案(五),共11页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分四个部分,C 考查冠词,F 考查介词,B 考查形容词,A 考查代词,C 考查连词,B 考查比较级等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(时间:90分钟 满分:90分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分四个部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
3.回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。
4. 难度系数:0.65。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 完形(共两节,满分16分)
第一节(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)
阅读下面一篇短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
传统文化
A. enugh B. said C. the D. wn E. but F. f G. wh
Lng ag, there was a man 1. ________ was drawing a snake fr a cmpetitin. He was very fast and gd at drawing. Sn he finished and 2. ________ the cmpetitin. He was very happy!
But then he thught, "I still have 3. ________ time. Let me add sme feet t the snake." S he started drawing feet n 4. ________ snake.
Anther man came and 5. ________, "Snakes dn't have feet! Yur drawing is wrng!"
The first man lst the cmpetitin because 6. ________ his silly mistake. The stry tells us nt t d unnecessary things.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
D yu like sprts? Sprts are gd fr ur bdy and mind. They can make us 7. ________ and happy.
Different peple like different sprts. Sme like ball games, 8. ________ like swimming r running. Yu can chse a sprt that yu enjy.
9. ________ yu play sprts, yur bdy becmes strnger. Yur heart wrks 10. ________ and yur lungs get mre xygen (氧气). That is why 11. ________ wh play sprts are ften healthier.
But be careful! Befre yu start, yu shuld 12. ________ up fr a few minutes. This can help 13. ________ injuries (受伤). Als, dn't play t lng. Yur bdy needs time t 14. ________.
The mst imprtant thing is t have fun. Find a sprt yu lve and d it 15. ________. Yu can als play with friends. It is a great way t 16. ________ time tgether.
( )7. A. sadB. strngC. tired
( )8. A. thersB. therC. anther
( )9. A. UnlessB. AlthughC. When
( )10. A. harderB. betterC. slwer
( )11. A. teenagersB. adultsC. children
( )12. A. warmB. standC. lk
( )13. A. causeB. preventC. treat
( )14. A. restB. playC. eat
( )15. A. carefullyB. regularlyC. quickly
( )16. A. saveB. wasteC. spend
第二部分 阅读(共三节,满分44分)
第一节(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Chinese paper cutting (剪纸) is a traditinal flk art with a lng histry. It uses paper and scissrs t create beautiful designs. The mst cmmn themes are animals, flwers, and Chinese characters fr gd luck.
Paper cuttings are ften used during festivals and celebratins. During the Spring Festival, peple put paper cuttings n windws and drs t bring gd luck. At weddings, red paper cuttings with the character "duble happiness" (囍) are very ppular.
Making paper cuttings is nt easy. It requires skill and patience. Tday, this traditinal art is still lved by many peple. Sme schls even have paper-cutting classes t help students learn this beautiful art frm.
( )17. What is Chinese paper cutting?
A. A mdern painting style.B. A traditinal flk art.
C. A type f dance.
( )18. What are cmmn themes f paper cuttings?
A. Animals and flwers.B. Famus peple.
C. Freign buildings.
( )19. When are paper cuttings ften used?
A. Only at weddings.B. During festivals and celebratins.
C. Just in art museums.
( )20. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Hw t Make Paper Cuttings
B. Chinese Paper Cutting: A Traditinal Flk Art
C. The Histry f Chinese Flk Art
B
Vlunteering means giving yur time t help thers withut getting mney. Many peple vlunteer in their free time. Yu can vlunteer at a hspital, an ld peple's hme, r a children's center.
Why d peple vlunteer? Sme want t help their cmmunity. Others want t learn new skills r make new friends. Studies shw that vlunteers are ften happier and healthier. Helping thers brings peple a sense f satisfactin (满足感).
Yu dn't need special skills t be a vlunteer. Yu can start by finding a cause yu care abut. Even ne hur a week can make a big difference. Remember, every small act f kindness cunts.
( )21. What is vlunteering?
A. Wrking fr mney.B. Helping thers withut pay.
C. Learning new skills at schl.
( )22. Where can peple vlunteer?
A. Only in hspitals.B. In many different places.
C. Just in ld peple's hmes.
( )23. What can vlunteers get frm vlunteering?
A. High pay.B. Happiness and satisfactin.
C. Free fd and drinks.
( )24. What is a gd way t start vlunteering?
A. Find a cause yu care abut.
B. Wait until yu finish schl.
C. Start with a very big prject.
C
Lin Qiazhi (1901-1983) was a famus dctr in China. She was ne f the first female dctrs in mdern China. She spent her whle life helping wmen and babies, especially thse frm pr families.
Lin Qiazhi helped deliver (接生) ver 50,000 babies in her lifetime. She wrked very hard and was knwn fr her kindness and patience. She ften tk care f pr patients fr free. She never married because she devted all her time t her wrk.
Lin Qiazhi's stry cntinues t inspire many peple tday. She is remembered as the "Mther f Chinese Obstetrics (妇产科)". Her life shws us the true meaning f dedicatin (奉献) and lve.
( )25. What was Lin Qiazhi's prfessin?
A. A teacher.B. A dctr.C. A nurse.
( )26. What did she mainly help with?
A. Delivering babies.B. Building hspitals.
C. Teaching medical students.
( )27. Hw many babies did she help deliver?
A. Abut 5,000.B. Abut 15,000.
C. Over 50,000.
( )28. What can we learn frm Lin Qiazhi?
A. Dedicatin t helping thers is valuable.
B. Becming famus is the mst imprtant gal.
C. Wrking hard always makes yu rich.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Exams are cming! Are yu ready? 29. ________
First, 30. ________ Write dwn what yu need t review each day. This will help yu use yur time well.
Secnd, 31. ________ A quiet envirnment helps yu fcus better.
Third, 32. ________ If there is smething yu dn't understand, dn't be afraid t ask.
33. ________ Get enugh sleep, eat well, and take breaks. A healthy bdy helps yu think clearly and d well in exams.
选项:
A. Make a study plan and fllw it carefully.
B. Here are sme useful ways t prepare fr exams.
C. Remember t take care f yur health t.
D. Find a quiet place t study withut distractins (干扰).
E. Ask yur teacher r classmates fr help if yu need it.
F. Stay up all night t study befre the exam.
29. ________ 30. ________ 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________
第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。64至67题每题答案不超过3个单词,68题须用完整句子回答。
The Yangtze River is the lngest river in China and the third lngest in the wrld. It starts frm the Tanggula Muntains in Qinghai and flws thrugh 11 prvinces befre reaching the East China Sea. The river is abut 6,300 kilmeters lng.
The Yangtze River is als called Changjiang, which means "lng river". It prvides water fr farming and drinking, and it prduces electricity thrugh the Three Grges Dam (三峡大坝), the wrld's largest hydrelectric prject.
The Yangtze River is hme t many rare animals, such as the Yangtze finless prpise (长江江豚). Hwever, the river faces prblems like pllutin and verfishing. The gvernment is wrking hard t prtect this imprtant river.
4. The Yangtze River is the ________ lngest river in the wrld.
____________________________________________________________________
5. The river is abut ________ kilmeters lng.
____________________________________________________________________
6. The Yangtze River is als called ________.
____________________________________________________________________
7. The Three Grges Dam is the wrld's ________ hydrelectric prject.
____________________________________________________________________
68. What prblems des the Yangtze River face?
____________________________________________________________________
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分15分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据中文提示,补全英语译文。每空限填一词,缩写算一词。
贵州人文
你的英国朋友对贵州的民族节日很感兴趣,请你为他做些介绍。
9. 贵州有许多多彩的民族节日。
Guizhu has many ________ ethnic festivals.
10. 苗年节是苗族最重要的节日。
The Mia New Year is the mst imprtant ________ f the Mia peple.
11. 在节日期间,人们穿着传统服装。
During the festival, peple ________ traditinal clthes.
12. 你可以欣赏到美丽的民族舞蹈。
Yu can enjy the beautiful flk ________.
13. 这些节日展示了贵州丰富的文化。
These festivals shw Guizhu's ________ culture.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Last mnth, my family 44.________ (g) t Chengdu. We 45.________ (visit) the Panda Base (熊猫基地) and saw many cute pandas. They 46.________ (be) eating bamb happily. It was 47.________ (real) interesting t watch them.
We als went t Jinli Ancient Street. I 48.________ (buy) sme suvenirs there. The fd in Chengdu was 49.________ (ht) than I expected. I 50.________ (try) the ht pt (火锅) and it was delicius.
On the last day, we 51.________ (visit) the Du Fu Thatched Cttage (杜甫草堂). It is ne f the 52.________ (famus) places in Chengdu. I learned a lt abut the great pet Du Fu. I really 53.________ (enjy) the trip.
第四部分 写作(满分15分)
假设你是李华,你校英语报正在举办以"The Imprtance f Reading"为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿,谈谈阅读的重要性。
写作要求:
1. 80词左右,题目已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 包含提示内容(阅读的好处、你平时的阅读习惯、你的建议);
3. 语法正确,逻辑连贯,可以适当发挥。
The Imprtance f Reading
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案与解析
第一部分 完形
第一节
【答案】1-6 GDACBF
【解析】本文讲述了"画蛇添足"的寓言故事。
1.G 考查关系词。wh引导定语从句,修饰前面的man。
2.D 考查动词。wn意为"赢得",wn the cmpetitin意为"赢得了比赛"。
3.A 考查形容词。enugh修饰time,意为"足够的时间"。
4.C 考查冠词。此处特指正在画的那条蛇,用定冠词the。
5.B 考查动词。said意为"说",后接直接引语。
6.F 考查介词。because f意为"因为",后接名词性成分。
第二节
【答案】7-11 BACBA 12-16 ABABC
【解析】本文介绍了运动的好处和注意事项。
7.B 考查形容词。strng and happy意为"强壮和快乐"。
8.A 考查代词。意为"一些……另一些……"。
9.C 考查连词。When引导时间状语从句,"当你运动时"。
10.B 考查比较级。心脏更好地工作,wrk better。
11.A 考查名词。根据上下文,此处指青少年,故选teenagers。
12.A 考查动词短语。warm up意为"热身"。
13.B 考查动词。prevent injuries意为"预防受伤"。
14.A 考查动词。身体需要休息恢复,故选rest。
15.B 考查副词。regularly意为"有规律地"。
16.C 考查动词。spend time意为"花时间"。
第二部分 阅读
第一节
【答案】17-20 BABB 21-24 BBBB 25-28 BACA
【解析】
A篇介绍了中国传统剪纸艺术。17.B 细节题。根据"a traditinal flk art"可知。18.A 细节题。根据"cmmn themes are animals, flwers"可知。19.B 细节题。根据"ften used during festivals and celebratins"可知。20.B 主旨题。全文介绍剪纸这一传统民间艺术。
B篇介绍了志愿者服务。21.B 细节题。根据"helping thers withut getting mney"可知。22.B 细节题。根据"at a hspital, an ld peple's hme, r a children's center"可知有多种选择。23.B 细节题。根据"vlunteers are ften happier"和"sense f satisfactin"可知。24.A 细节题。根据"start by finding a cause yu care abut"可知。
C篇介绍了林巧稚医生的故事。25.B 细节题。根据"a famus dctr"可知。26.A 细节题。根据"helped deliver ver 50,000 babies"可知。27.C 细节题。根据"ver 50,000 babies"可知。28.A 推理题。她的一生诠释了奉献和爱的价值。
第二节(七选五)
【答案】29-33 BADEC
【解析】本文介绍了备考方法。
29.B 前文说考试要来了,B项"这里有一些备考方法"承上启下。
30.A 后文说写下每天要复习的内容,A项"制定学习计划"衔接。
31.D 后文说安静的环境有助于专注,D项"找安静的地方学习"匹配。
32.E 后文说不要害怕提问,E项"向老师或同学求助"对应。
33.C 后文说睡眠、饮食和休息,C项"照顾好你的健康"概括。
第三节(回答问题)
【答案】
64. third
65. 6,300
66. Changjiang
67. largest
68. It faces prblems like pllutin and verfishing.
【解析】本文介绍了长江的基本情况。
34.third 根据"the third lngest in the wrld"可知。
35.6,300 根据"abut 6,300 kilmeters lng"可知。
36.Changjiang 根据"als called Changjiang"可知。
37.largest 根据"the wrld's largest hydrelectric prject"可知。
38.长江面临污染和过度捕捞等问题。
第三部分 语言运用
第一节(补全译文)
【答案】39. clrful 40. festival 41. wear 42. dances 43. rich
【解析】
39.clrful clrful意为"多彩的",修饰ethnic festivals。
40.festival festival意为"节日"。
41.wear wear意为"穿着",主语为复数。
42.dances flk dances意为"民族舞蹈"。
43.rich rich意为"丰富的",修饰culture。
第二节(语法填空)
【答案】44. went 45. visited 46. were 47. really 48. bught 49. htter 50. tried 51. visited 52. mst famus 53. enjyed
【解析】本文作者介绍了自己的成都之旅。
44.went g的过去式。
45.visited 一般过去时。
46.were 主语为They,用were。
47.really 副词修饰形容词interesting。
48.bught buy的过去式。
49.htter 比较级,than提示用比较级。
50.tried try的过去式。
51.visited 一般过去时。
52.mst famus 最高级,"ne f the + 最高级"结构。
53.enjyed 一般过去时。
第四部分 写作
【参考范文】
The Imprtance f Reading
Reading is very imprtant fr everyne. It can pen ur eyes t a wider wrld and help us learn new things. When I read, I feel like I am traveling t different places and meeting different peple.
I have a habit f reading fr 30 minutes every day befre ging t bed. I enjy reading bth Chinese and English bks. Reading helps me imprve my language skills and makes me think mre deeply.
I suggest everyne develp a reading habit. Start with bks yu are interested in, and read a little every day. Yu will find that reading brings yu jy and knwledge.
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