中考定心卷含答案（连云港专用）2026年初中英语学业水平考试 失分点专攻 满分冲刺(译林版）

这是一份中考定心卷含答案（连云港专用）2026年初中英语学业水平考试 失分点专攻 满分冲刺(译林版），文件包含中考定心卷连云港专用2026年初中英语学业水平考试失分点专攻满分冲刺译林版原卷版docx、中考定心卷连云港专用2026年初中英语学业水平考试失分点专攻满分冲刺译林版解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项：
1.本试卷共七大题，满分120分，考试用时100分钟；
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合；
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；
4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
一、单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．—I tried t pass the driving test, but I failed.
—________. Gd luck t yu next time.
A．Well dneB．It’s interestingC．Thank yuD．That’s a pity
2．—In class, yu must listen t the teachers carefully.
—________ I’ll keep it in mind and d better.
A．Sunds bad.B．Best wishes.C．Gt it.D．Help yurself.
3．— Yu really saved my presentatin tday. I can’t thank yu enugh fr stepping in when my laptp crashed!
— ________ I’m glad I had my cmputer ready t g. It’s what teammates are fr!
A．It’s up t yu.B．The pleasure is all mine
C．It’s nt my cup f tea.D．That’s right.
4．Yu can’t imagine hw magical Zhengze Embridery (刺绣) is ________ yu see a piece f wrk with yur wn eyes.
A．ifB．afterC．unlessD．thugh
5．—I felt really sad abut failing the maths exam. What shuld I d?
—Stp feeling sad and keep ________ every day. It can help yu make prgress.
A．practicingB．smilingC．wrryingD．cmplaining
6．—_____ big snw! I can’t even see the rad clearly.
—Safety first. ______ the cnditins are s bad, we’d better stay at hme.
A．What; BecauseB．What a; SinceC．Hw; AsD．Hw a; Thugh
7．Marie Curie ______ the use f X-ray machines, which are nw widely used in hspitals.
A．put awayB．put utC．pushed inD．pushed fr
8．His famus art wrk that can be seen in the museum is ______ all praise.
A．withB．againstC．withutD．beynd
9．Read the qute (引文) belw. It shws the relatinship between ________.
Alne we can d s little; tgether we can d s much.
—Helen Keller
A．man and scietyB．man and nature
C．man and cultureD．man and science
10．—On December 4th, 2024, famus writer Qing Ya ________ in Taiwan, at the age f 86.
—Peple arund the wrld felt sad abut this, because her wrks were lved by millins f readers.
A．passed awayB．went awayC．passed byD．tk away
二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
A father saw his sn crying. He asked him, “What’s the matter?” The yung by replied, “My rich classmates 11 me, and called me the sn f a pr gardener. They said that my father is just a wrker wh 12 lives n the mney frm watering and grwing plants fr peple.”
Learning abut that, the father was 13 fr a mment, and then said, “Cme with me, my sn. Let’s plant sme flwers.” He held his sn’s hand and walked int the garden. Then, he tk ut sme 14 and said, “Let’s plant tw flwers separately. I use 15 water frm the lake, and yu water yurs with dirty water frm the pnd (池塘). We will see the results in the cming 16 and at that mment yu will cheer up.” The sn was happy and he 17 his father in planting the flwers right away.
It 18 them sme days t help the flwer seeds germinate (发芽). They cared fr them and watched them grw. Several weeks later, they went t the 19 . The father said, “Lk at the tw flwers and tell me yur 20 .” Then the by said unexpectedly, “My flwer lks 21 than yurs. But yu used cleaner water. Hw is that even pssible?” The father smiled and said, “That’s because dirty water frm the pnd desn’t 22 a plant frm grwing. Instead, it serves rganic fertilizer (有机肥料) t help the flwer grw. Remember that there’s nthing 23 with yu when sme peple lk dwn upn yu in yur life. Dn’t let thse bad wrds 24 yu in bad ways. Let them encurage yu, and then yu will be like the flwer and blm (开花) even in the dirt.” The by felt cnfident 25 he heard what his father said. Frm then n, he wuld’t get upset abut bad wrds anymre.
11．A．believed inB．lked afterC．laughed atD．depended n
12．A．quiteB．nlyC．evenD．almst
13．A．crazyB．angryC．braveD．silent
14．A．seedsB．flwersC．bagsD．bks
15．A．harmfulB．cleanC．strangeD．tiny
16．A．hursB．weeksC．mnthsD．years
17．A．keptB．practicedC．jinedD．minded
18．A．tkB．caughtC．brughtD．held
19．A．yardB．rmC．gardenD．kitchen
20．A．dreamsB．thughtsC．purpsesD．prizes
21．A．darkerB．harderC．furtherD．healthier
22．A．stpB．helpC．waitD．share
23．A．wrngB．usualC．luckyD．different
24．A．adviseB．frgetC．manageD．influence
25．A．ifB．unlessC．afterD．thugh
三、阅读理解(共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
China cvers a large land and there are 56 ethnic grups in it. S China has many types f Chinese fd with different but muth-watering flavr (风味). In general, Chinese fd can be mainly divided int eight cuisines (菜系). Let’s have a lk at sme f them.
26．Sichuan cuisine helps lcal peple ________.
A．becme strngB．keep away frm the wet
C．stay clD．keep warm
27．Bth f the materials f Fujian cuisine and Shandng cuisine mainly cme frm ________.
A．the seaB．the fieldC．the muntainD．the frest
28．Frm the passage, we can learn that ________.
A．mst f the Chinese prefer Sichuan cuisine
B．Chinese cuisines are becming mre ppular arund the wrld
C．visitrs can enjy different kinds f sup in Zhejiang
D．different cuisines are frmed because f different living cnditins
B
Every bridge is a symbl f the times. Mst f them lk similar, but there are great differences in the way they are built. Let’s learn abut bridges arund the wrld.
Cable-stayed bridge
The Hng Kng-Zhuhai-Maca Bridge (HZMB) is the lngest sea-crssing bridge and a kind f cable-stayed bridge. It was pened in 2018. The cnstructin (建造) f the HZMB requires cutting-edge technlgy and careful planning. Its pening prves that humans are making miracles (奇迹) with great effrt and wisdm (智慧).
Drawbridge
Lndn Twer Bridge has been standing ver the River Thames since 1894. The bridge is knwn fr its bascule (可开启的桥面), and this part can be raised t allw tall ships t pass thrugh. Frm the tp f the bridge, yu culd enjy the beautiful views f the River Thames.
Arch bridge
One f the ldest arch (拱) bridges is Zhazhu Bridge in Hebei Prvince. It was built by Li Chun f Sui Dynasty abut 1,400 years ag. There are tw small arches at each side f the big arch. Usually, the river runs thrugh the big arch. When there is a fld (洪水), the river can als run thrugh the fur small nes. S tday the bridge is still in use.
Arches play an imprtant part in bridges. They are used fr spreading the weight they are carrying ut. Why nt make yur wn mdel arch? Yu just need sme paper and a pair f scissrs.
Try it, test it and make it better!
29．What des the underlined wrd “cutting-edge” mean in Paragraph 2?
A．High.B．Lw.C．Simple.D．Old.
30．Hw lng has Lndn Twer Bridge been standing ver the River Thames?
A．Over 1,400 years.B．Over 100 years.
C．Less than 100 years.D．Less than 7 years.
31．Hw des the writer end the text?
A．By telling a stry.B．By listing numbers.
C．By making a mdel arch.D．By intrducing sme bridges.
32．What is the main purpse f writing this text?
A．T tell readers the histry f bridges.
B．T shw readers the views n bridges.
C．T advise readers t enjy and visit.
D．T encurage readers t knw and practise.
C
Swimming is a great way t stay healthy and have fun! But it can be dangerus if we dn’t d it the right way. In China, drwning (溺水) is the main cause f accidental death (意外身亡) amng children and teenagers. S, let’s learn sme easy tips t swim safely.
◆ Warm Up Befre Yu Swim
One f the mst imprtant things yu can d t stay safe while swimming is t warm up befre yu get int the water. Yu can d simple exercises t get yur bdy ready fr swimming.
◆ Chse the Right Place t Swim
Never swim in rivers r lakes alne. These places are dangerus because yu dn’t knw hw deep the water is, and there may be hidden rcks. Instead, swim in swimming pls. In fact, a standard internatinal swimming pl is 50 meters lng and at least 25 meters wide and ver 2 meters deep.
◆Build a Strng Bdy
Strength training is great fr swimmers t! Simple exercises at hme, like jump rpe r sit-ups, can be very useful.
◆Knw What t D in an Emergency (紧急情况)
Always swim in safe places like swimming pls r beaches where there are lifeguards (救生员). If smene is drwning, dn’t try t save them by yurself. That is nt a c... way t help. Instead, call fr help r use a lng stick r a rpe t pull them t a safe place. If yu’re in truble, stay calm and flat n yur back until help arrives. Remember, swimming is a great way t keep healthy and have fun, but always fllw these tips t be safe.
33．Why is warming up imprtant befre swimming?
A．T help lse weight.B．T help swim faster.
C．T get ready fr swimming.D．T imprve swimming skills.
34．Hw wide is a standard internatinal swimming pl at least?
A．25 meters.B．50 meters.C．75 meters.D．100 meters.
35．Accrding t the text, which exercise is gd fr building strength?
A．B．
C．D．
36．What is a prper wrd in the sentence “That is nt a c... way t help”?
A．Careful.B．Crrect.C．Clear.D．Cmmn.
D
On April 26, 2022, Italian traveler Vienna Cammarta set ff frm Venice. The 72-year-ld then planned t g t China n ft. This meant she wuld travel abut 22,000 kilmeters and walk thrugh 15 cuntries. The jurney wuld be full f challenges, but she wasn’t afraid.
The traveler carried nly a bag. “I als have a lt f interests with me,” she said. On August 29, 2024, she finally set ft n China’s land.
Cammarta’s trip was encuraged by Marc Pl. The Italian explrer traveled t China alng the ancient Silk Rad mre than 700 years ag. Fr her, the jurney was mre than fllwing Marc Pl’s ftsteps. She wanted t see what China’s Belt and Rad Initiative (“一带一路”倡议) had brught t the land. By sharing her experiences, she nw hpes her travels will help peple in the West see the true beauty f China.
Cammarta’s interest in China began mre than 20 years ag. A Chinese student stayed in her hme and tld her a lt abut the cuntry’s rich cultural heritage (文化遗产).
Cammarta plans t spend tw years in China. She will visit key stps alng the ancient Silk Rad: first Kashgar (喀什), Dunhuang, and then the histric city f Xi’an. After that she’ll visit Suzhu, the city described as the “Venice f the East” by Marc Pl. She plans t end her trip in Beijing t mark the 750th anniversary f Marc Pl’s arrival t China.
Cammarta calls herself an ambassadr (大使) f cultural exchange and a mdern-day Marc Pl. “I want peple t knw abut the Silk Rad,” she said. “I als want t send a message t wmen my age: It’s never t late t g fr yur dreams.”
37．What did Vienna Cammarta carry n her way t China?
A．A bag.B．Italian fd.C．Interesting maps.D．Sme silk.
38．Hw lng did it take Cammarta t reach China frm Venice?
A．Less than 2 years.B．Abut 2.5 years.
C．Mre than 4 years.D．Abut 20 years.
39．Which f the fllwing prbably shws Cammarta’s travelling rute (线路) in China?
A．B．C．D．
40．What can we learn abut Vienna Cammarta frm the text?
A．She was nervus abut hw difficult the jurney wuld be.
B．She wants t encurage yung wmen t fllw their dreams.
C．She became interested in China after studying Chinese in China.
D．She hpes t build a better understanding between the East and West.
第二节、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项是多余选项
Hw t lead a balanced life
Many students suffer frm stress (压力) in their daily lives. They are under stress because their lives are nt balanced. They pay t much attentin t studying, dealing with stress and wrrying abut what thers think, and nt enugh n ther things. 41 The answer is “Yes”. Yu shuld knw that stress is a risk t yur health. If yu want t live a lng and healthy life, yu need t begin t fight against stress frm a yung age. 42
Be psitive (积极的)
One way t cancel ut yur stress is thrugh psitive thinking. Yu shuld always lk n the right side f life, and imagine that yu will have a happy and successful future.
43
Make yurself take a break frm yur studies and wrries abut exams. Yu can d this by taking a walk, reading a bk, ging t a museum r seeing a film, r just sitting in yur wn bedrm and being silent fr a mment.
Take up a hbby
Learn t paint r skate, r start playing a musical instrument. 44
Take care f yur bdy
Stress is bad fr yur bdy. Taking regular exercise, eating a healthy diet and getting enugh sleep are all the things that can help yu.
Laugh
45 Seeing a funny film r telling jkes with friends will ften cheer yu up when yu are lw.
A．Learn t relax.
B．Here are sme ways t deal with stress and bring balance t yur life.
C．Yu may wnder whether stress is a serius matter.
D．When yu are busy with a hbby, yu leave all yur wrries behind.
E．Smetimes laughter (笑) is the best medicine fr stress.
F．Yu ften feel stressed and sad at times because f exams.
G．It’s imprtant t manage stress.
四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整的单词
Why des ne plus ne equal tw? One pssible a 46 is “It just des!” Many peple think math is like a wrld full f fixed rules that yu have t fllw, and that’s why they find it b 47 . I lve math precisely (恰恰) because I enjy breaking the rules. S instead f nly a 48 that ne plus ne equals tw, let's think deeper and ask: Is this always true?
Smetimes, ne plus ne is just ne, like if yu m 49 ne clr with ne clr, yu get ne clr. Smetimes, ne plus ne equals mre than tw: put ne rabbit and anther rabbit tgether, and yu might end up with a lt f rabbits. And there are even times when ne plus ne equals z 50 . If I say “I’m nt nt hungry.”, that means “I’m hungry.” In this case, ne “nt” plus anther “nt” wrks like having n “nts” at all.
Nw, yu might think that these aren’t really n 51 . Yu’re welcme t think that, but that’s nt what math des.
Math is nt just abut getting the right answer. It is abut learning t explain why yur answer w 52 . In schl, students are asked t learn different ways t slve the same math prblem. Many parents think this is m 53 . They ask: if kids can already slve a prblem with ne methd, why d they need t learn ther ways? But thinking abut a prblem in different ways helps yu understand it much better. It als gives yu mre ways t c 54 if yur answer is crrect.
I hpe that we can see math as a place t ask questins and explre answers, rather than a place where the answers are just rules and we're s 55 t knw them. Als, I hpe we will pay mre attentin t thse wh are curius.
五、选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）
56．The cat kncked ver the cup______________ , nt n purpse.
57．It rained heavily,______________ , we put ff ur schl trip.
58．Plants can’t grw well______________ they get enugh sunshine.
59．It’s amazing that this little by is______________ than his elder brther.
60．She______________ travel magazines t plan her nice trip the ther day.
61．This beautiful pem______________ by the famus pet Li Bai lng ag.
62．We shuld fllw rules______________ t stay safe during utdr activities.
63．I’m sure yu will meet______________ warm peple during yur wnderful trip.
64．Unlike mst wild______________ , Green was raised by a wman called Li Weiyi.
65．Turning ff the lights when yu leave a rm______________ t the envirnment.
六、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据答短文内容回答问题
Ban Cha was a famus general f the Eastern Han Dynasty (25 A．D．—220 A．D．). He nce led 36 men t the State f Shanshan (鄯善) t express the Han’s wish t build friendly ties with the state. At first, the King f Shanshan was friendly t them, but suddenly, with n clear reasn, he began t treat them cldly.
In fact, the Huns (匈奴) had als sent messengers t Shanshan in rder t cause truble between the Han and Shanshan. Facing bth sides, the King f Shanshan began t feel unsure.
When Ban Cha realized what was happening, he gathered his men and said, “We are in great danger nw. If things g n like this, Shanshan might catch us and hand us ver t the Huns. Then we wn’t be able t cmplete ur missin, and we will die!”
“What shuld we d nw?” the men asked. “We’ll fllw yur rders!”
Ban Cha said, “Yu can’t catch a tiger’s cub unless yu enter its den. We must take actin. Let’s kill the Huns’ messengers tnight!”
That night, Ban Cha led a sudden attack n the Huns’ camp. After a hard fight, the general and his 36 men killed mre than 100 f the Huns.
The next day, Ban Cha met the King f Shanshan and tld him abut the event. As sn as the King heard this, he was impressed by their bravery. He admired them, but at the same time, he felt afraid f them. He then signed a peace agreement with the Han.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
66．Why did Ban Cha lead his men t the State f Shanshan?

67．Wh sent messengers t cause truble between the Han and Shanshan?

68．Hw did Ban Cha deal with the dangerus situatin?

69．What did the King f Shanshan d at last?

70．What d yu think f Ban Cha?

七、书面表达(共1题；满分25分)
71．根据要求完成大作文。
体育运动是校园生活中的重要组成部分。假定你是李华，你校英文网站的体育栏目正在征集稿件，请你以“Sprts and I”为题，写一篇投稿。
要点：
1.你对体育运动的理解；
2.个人运动的经历和感受；
3.呼吁大家热爱运动和生活。
写作要求：
1.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
3. 词数在80—100左右。
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Sichuan cuisine is ht, spicy and sur. It has smething t d with the wet weather f that area and peple need ht fd t stay away frm the wet. There are many ppular dishes that stand fr Sichuan cuisine like Kung Pa Chicken.
Zhejiang cuisine is frm the lcal dishes f Hangzhu, Ningb and Shaxing. Fd in Zhejiang has a pleasant smell and it tastes fresh. And mst f the dishes are perfectly made. If yu visit Zhejiang, yu must taste Dngp Prk.
Fujian cuisine ften uses materials frm the sea t ck. It tastes light and the clr is beautiful. Yu can enjy different kinds f sup in Fujian, because many dishes f Fujian cuisine are served in sup, like F Tia Qiang.
Shandng cuisine is very famus in nrthern China. It includes much seafd which tastes light and fresh. It is als the symbl f cking culture alng the Yellw River. Its mst famus dish is Sweet and Sur Carp.
Steps: ①Cut ut ne large shape and six small shapes
②Lay ut all f the paper pieces like this. Make sure the large piece will be put in the central place f this arch as it hlds the whle arch tgether.
lk thrugh prperly plenty f write heavy make a difference as a result by accident wlf unless