2026届福建省龙岩市名校中考适应性考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2026届福建省龙岩市名校中考适应性考试英语试题含答案，共11页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保证答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、---Wh d yu think can d the vluntary wrk?
---______ wh is willing t help can d it.
A．N ne B．Anyne C．Smene D．Neither
2、―I want t brrw the detective nvel written by Agatha Christie，but I dn’t knw hw lng it can ______.
―Fr tw weeks.
A．keep B．return C．be kept D．be returned
3、——Dn’t _______late, Mary. Yu have a singing cmpetitin tmrrw mrning.
——Ok, dad, I’ll g t bed right nw.
A．dress up B．grw up C．stay up D．mix up
4、I must say it is my parents' that makes me finally take up my jb as a teacher.
A．character B．educatin C．advantage D．influence
5、Nt ______that is faced can be changed, but nthing can be changed until it is faced.
A．everythingB．anythingC．smethingD．nthing
6、I have a sister. name is Ling ling.
A．HisB．HerC．ItsD．Yur
7、- D yu think teachers are ne f the mst hard-wrking persns in the wrld?
- _____.
A．I agree with yuB．It desn’t matter
C．That’s OKD．It’s very kind f yu
8、- The dress lks s _____ n yu. -Yes, it fits me _____.
A．well; gdB．well; welC．gd; wellD．gd; gd
9、The sign ________ is a traffic sign. I means “Yu can’t turn right here”.
A．B．C．
10、Miss Zha is very friendly. We all like ________ .
A．meB．yuC．herD．him
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Once upn a time there was a little rphan(孤儿) wh always wished that he culd fly like a bird.It was very 1 fr him t understand why he culd nt fly.
There was anther little by wh was crippled(瘸子). One day the rphan came t a park, where he saw the little crippled by 2 in the sand alne.
He ran ver t the little crippled by and asked him if he had ever wanted t fly like a bird.
“N,” he said. “ 3 I’ve been thinking abut what it wuld be like t walk and run like 4 .”
“That is very sad,” said the litle rphan. “D yu think we culd be friends?”
“Sure,” said the little crippled by.
The tw little bys played fr hurs. 5 f them felt as lnely as they have been befre. Then the little crippled 6 father came with a wheelchair t 7 his sn. The little rphan ran ver t him and said smething int his ear.
“That wuld be Okay,” said the man.
The little rphan ran back t his friend and said, “Yu are my nly friend and I 8 I culd d smething t make yu walk and run like thers. 9 , I can’t. But there is smething that I can d fr yu.”
The little rphan by turned 10 and tld his friend t slide nt his back.Then he began t run acrss the grass. He ran faster and faster, 11 the little crippled by n his back.
The father began t cry with tears as his sn shuted at the tp f his 12 , “I am FLYING! Daddy, I am FLYING!”
That’s the little rphan wh helped the crippled by 13 the dream t fly in his life and mved the father. 14 he didn’t knw the reasn why he culd nt fly, he helped anther by fly and harvested happiness frm it. Let’s always be ready t help thers because helping thers is helping 15 .
1．A．easy B．difficult C．necessary D．imprtant
2．A．jumping B．thrwing C．running D．playing
3．A．And B．Since C．But D．Because
4．A．ther B．thers C．the ther D．the thers
5．A．Bth B．All C．Either D．Neither
6．A．by B．girl C．by’s D．girl’s
7．A．put up B．pick up C．carry up D．send up
8．A．hpe B．expect C．wish D．wnder
9．A．Helpful B．Luckily C．Carefully D．Unluckily
10．A．up B．by C．ver D．arund
11．A．carrying B．hlding C．catching D．fetching
12．A．sund B．nise C．vice D．talk
13．A．get B．achieve C．realize D．understand
14．A．S B．And C．Hwever D．Thugh
15．A．yurself B．myself C．themselves D．urselves
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、I knew we needed t find that she, fr ur mther culdn’t affrd new shes. I had t g back t find it, s I tld my sister t wait right1．.
A man heard it and stpped me just2．I walked ff. He asked me, “Yu are leaving yur sister here t find the she? What wuld yu d if she is nt here when yu return?” I didn’t knw hw t answer that questin. He3．, “It’s OK if yu can’t find the she, but it is nt OK t lse yur sister.” Then he sent us t mum’s wrkplace by taxi.
During my whle life I have depended n the kindness f many strangers, I feel srry that I can’t find them and say ‘thank yu’. I d nt even remember what their faces4．, but they taught me a lessn --- peple are mre imprtant than things.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、阅读理解
1．Hw many hliday ideas des http： //usahlidays．cm ffer?
A．2．
B．100 ．
C．3．
D．4．
5．What is cvered in the Natinal Scenic Byways Prgram?
A．Exciting cycling．
B．Memrable rads．
C．Phts prvided．
D．SeaWrld visit．
6．Which f the fllwing is the best website fr reviews f htels?
A．Http：//byways．rg．
B．Http：//usahlidays．cm．
C．Http：//www．yster．cm．
D．Http：// seawrldparks．cm．
B
14、Mre than seven hundred years ag, the Prince（王子）f Wales had a very big and brave dg called Gelert.
One day the Prince wanted t g hunting with his men. He tld his dg t stay at hme and lk after his baby sn. The baby was in a small wden bed.
When the Prince came back frm hunting, Gelert ran ut t meet him. He wagged his tail and jumped up t put his paws n the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the bld n his head. He rushed int his huse and fund the bed lying n its side n the flr. The clthes were trn and there was bld n them.
The prince thught the dg had killed his sn and tk ut his swrd, killing the dg. Just as Gelert was dying, he managed t bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call t the dg. The Prince ran ut f the huse and saw his sn lying n the grund unhurt. Near him was a dead wlf.
The Prince ran back int the huse but it was t late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. Tears ran dwn his face when he realized he had killed hisfaithfulfriend. The Prince carried the bdy f his brave dg t the tp f a muntain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again.
If yu g t Munt Snwdn in Wales, peple will shw yu where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It reminds peple f a brave and faithful dg.
1．The Prince tld the dg t when he was leaving.
A．watch the dr B．take care f his baby at hme
C．welcme his friends D．stp the strangers
2．. The dg was very when his master came back frm hunting.
A．glad B．srry
C．afraid D．upset
3．. The underlined wrd “faithful” in Paragraph 5 mst prbably means .
A．友好的 B．温顺的
C．忠诚的 D．聪明的
4．The Prince never smiled again because .
A．the wlf was killed by Gelert
B．he had buried the dg n the tp f muntain
C．Gelert had killed his baby sn
D．he had killed his faithful friend Gelert
C
15、 If yu r smene near yu is in danger, hw will yu d the first aid? Mr. Zhang, a dctr in Beijing First Aid Center has sme useful suggestins.
Check the envirnment. Watch the situatin carefully. Is there anything that might d harm t yu? Will yu r the victim be hurt by fire, harmful smke, a brken building, electrical wires r ther dangerus situatins? D nt rush int a place where yu culd be a victim yurself.
If being clse t the victim will put yur life in danger, search fr skilled help at nce. Skilled peple have received special training and knw hw t deal with these situatins. First aid isn ‘ t helpful if yu d it but hurt yurself.
Call fr help. Call the plice r sme ther first-aid services immediately if yu believe smene is seriusly injured. If yu are the nly persn n the scene，try t restart the patient，s breath befre calling fr help. D nt leave the victim alne.
Care fr the persn. Care fr smene wh has just gne thrugh serius hardness. Remember t stay calm, encurage him (her) and yu shuld be reassuring. Let the persn knw that help is n its way and that everything will be all right.
1．Mr. Zhang ________.
A．is a plicemanB．wrks in Beijing First Hspital
C．has sme helpful first-aid adviceD．helps the writer ut f danger
2．The fllwing things may hurt yu EXCEPT ________.
A．an injured persnB．a brken buildingC．harmful smkeD．electrical wires
3．When yu find smene in danger, yu shuld ________.
A．rush int the place where the victim lies at nce
B．deal with all situatins by yurself
C．restart the patient’s breath after calling fr help
D．stay calm and encurage the victim
4．The underlined wrd “reassuring” means in Chinese.
A．令人焦虑的B．令人安心的C．令人怀疑的D．令人兴奋的
D
16、 Many peple travel t different places in the wrld by air. Usually it takes a lng time, perhaps half a day, fr passengers t stay in the plane. S airlines (航空公司) ffer passengers fd. But it is cmmn that they feel bad abut fd taste. D yu agree?
T slve this prblem, airlines try hard t imprve their fd. They wuld like t d s because they dn’t want t lse custmers.
Hwever, accrding t scientific research, part f the reasn why plane fd tastes bad is that at high altitude we can nt taste things as well as we d n the grund. Als scientists have fund that ur nses becme very dry even befre a plane takes ff. As the plane mves up, the change in air pressure(压力) reduces ne third f the sensibility(感觉) f ur taste buds(味蕾). S ur taste buds becme senseless. The sad fact, hwever, is that ur nses dn’t knw it.
All f these help explain why fd n the plane tastes s bad. They als help explain why airlines chse t ffer passengers salty and spicy (辛辣的) fd. Withut ding s, the fd wuld be tasteless.
Nw there are many researches n this. Accrding t ne f them, sme vlunteers are asked t lie with their feet higher than their heads fr weeks. And scientists write dwn their feelings abut fd taste.
Thugh scientists try their best, it is nt as easy as they thught. Because they can’t deal with the special envirnment successfully, such as the change in air pressure, making fd taste gd is still hard fr them.
1．In Paragraph 2, “this prblem” means ________.
A．passengers stay lng in the planeB．fd n the plane tastes bad
C．passengers have n fd t eatD．fd n the plane is expensive
2．What d airlines d t slve this prblem?
A．Get mre custmers.B．Offer mre fd.
C．Imprve their fd.D．Reduce the ticket price.
3．What is the meaning f the underlined phrase “altitude” in the passage?
A．abve the sea levelB．abve zer
C．belw the sea levelD．belw zer
4．Why d scientists feel it hard t make fd n the plane taste gd?
A．The vlunteers dn’t knw abut fd taste.
B．The vlunteers dn’t understand them.
C．They can’t find enugh vlunteers.
D．They can’t deal with the special envirnment successfully.
5．What is the best title f the passage?
A．Taste f Airplane FdB．Airplane Travel
C．Scientific Research n NsesD．The Change in Air Pressure
E
17、 A French-language daily in Belgium has issued what is thught t be Eurpe’s first 3D newspaper. But yu must read it with a pair f special glasses.
All the phts and ads in La Derniere Heure’s (DH) special editin were given a three-dimensinal effect (3D效果), but the next remained the same. DH’s editr said there were n further 3D plans because f the csts. Reviewers in France spke highly f the paper, but they said the verall result was “far frm perfect”.
Editr Hubert Leclercq said it tk tw mnths t get ready fr the special editin, which had a higher than nrmal print run f 115,000 cpies fr the stres selling newspapers. “We hear abut 3D cinema, televisin and vide games, s we tk up the challenge,” Mr. Leclercq tld the AFP news agency.
Accrding t PC Wrld’s French editin, readers culd get the best results by hlding the paper 50cm frm the eyes in a well-lit area. “It takes a few minutes t get used t pictures in 3D,” it said, nthing limited the quality f the viewing lenses (镜片).
It’s said sme f the images—especially the ads—had a gd 3D effect, but that ther pictures were nt clear r difficult t lk at.
1．The Eurpe’s first 3D newspaper was frm ____.
A．BelgiumB．FranceC．GermanyD．America
2．____ in La Derniere Heure’s (DH) special editin had a three-dimensinal effect.
A．All the pictures and the text
B．All the ads and the text
C．All the pictures and ads
D．Only the text
3．The underlined wrd “well-lit” in Paragraph 4 means ____ in Chinese.
A．强光B．火燃烧得好的C．光线良好的D．昏暗的
4．Frm the furth paragraph, we knw that ____.
A．the 3D newspaper is very gd
B．they shuld imprve the 3D newspaper
C．they shuld stp issuing the 3D newspaper
D．the 3D effect f the picture is perfect.
5．What’s the best title fr this passage?
A．The New 3D Technlgy
B．Hw the 3D Effect Our Life
C．The First 3D Newspaper
D．The Histry f 3D Technlgy
F
18、When I was abut 12, I had an enemy, a girl wh liked t pint ut my shrtcmings. Smetimes she said I was thin. Smetimes she said I was lazy. Smetimes she said I wasn’t a gd student. Smetimes she said I talked t much, and s n. I tried t stand her as lng as I culd. At last, I became very angry. I ran t my father with tears in my eyes.
He listened t me quietly, and then he asked, ＂Are the things she said true r nt? Mary, didn’t yu ever wnder what yu’re really like? G and make a list f everything she said and mark(标记) the pints(点) that are true. Pay n attentin t the ther things she said.＂
I did as he tld me and t my surprise, I discvered that abut half the things were true.
I brught the list back t my dad. He refused t take it. ＂That’s just fr yu,＂ he said. ＂Yu knw better than anyne else the truth abut yurself. When smething said abut yu is true, yu’ll find it will be helpful t yu. Dn’t shut yur ears. Listen t them all, but hear the truth and d what yu think is right.＂
Many years has passed. The situatin ften appears(出现) in my mind. In ur life we ften meet with sme truble and we ften g t smene and ask fr advice. Fr sme advice yu will treasure(珍惜) all yur life!
1．The wrd ＂shrtcmings＂ in the first paragraph means ____________.
A．克服 B．缺点 C．生气 D．敌人
2．What did the writer’s father d after he heard her wrds?
A．He agreed with her ＂enemy＂.
B．He let her cntinue t stand her ＂enemy＂.
C．He tld her t write dwn all her ＂enemy＂ had said abut her.
D．He tld her nt t pay attentin t what her ＂enemy＂ had said.
3．The writer felt ____________ when she did the things as her father had tld her.
A．surprised B．angry
C．disappinted D．sad
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
同学们，三年的初中生活就要结束了，在我们的成长过程中，既有快乐，也有烦恼。请用英文写一篇短文，内容包括：
1．你在学校或家里曾经遇到的最大问题或烦恼；
2．你解决问题或烦恼的过程；
3．你的感想。
要求：
1．词数80～100，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2．文中不得出现真实的校名与人名。
My middle schl life is cming t an end .During the three years， ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、C
3、C
4、D
5、A
6、B
7、A
8、C
9、C
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．D
3．C
4．B
5．D
6．C
7．B
8．C
9．D
10．D
11．A
12．C
13．B
14．D
15．D
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．E
2．C
3．B
4．A
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．C
5．B
6．C
14、1．B
2．A
3．C
4．D
15、1．C
2．A
3．D
4．B
16、1．B
2．C
3．A
4．D
5．A
17、1．A
2．C
3．C
4．B
5．C
18、1．B
2．C
3．A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、My middle schl life is cming t an end. During the three years，nt nly did I have happy time, but I had kinds f prblems. My biggest prblem was t much hmewrk. Hmewrk seemed endless fr me. It made me stay up late and feel very tired every day，but I knew the teachers were expecting us t d better，even the best in my lessns.
Hw can I deal with the prblem？On the ne hand，I cncentrated mre n my study in class. On the ther hand，I did the hmewrk as quickly as pssible instead f being slw r absent minded. As a result，I spent less time n hmewrk，and I wasn't frustrated any mre.
As we all knw，practice makes perfect. Cmplaining r waiting can't help. Instead we shuld be active t face ur prblems.