2026届福建省仙游县中考适应性考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2026届福建省仙游县中考适应性考试英语试题含答案，共12页。
1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、Which stress f the fllwing wrds is different frm the thers?
A．increaseB．Spirit.C．insect
2、After a few hurs’ practice, I felt a bit tired. ______, I held n fr success.
A．OtherwiseB．AlsC．HweverD．Therefre
3、— The 19th Natinal Cngress f the CPC(中共十九大) in Beijing last year.
— Our cuntry has been int a new era(时代) since then.
A．held B．was held C．has held D．had held
4、—I have passed my driving test.
—_________ S yu are ging t buy a car.
A．Yu did!B．Gd idea!C．That’s OK.D．I’m glad t hear that.
5、- It’s impssible fr us t wrk ut the Math prblem in just 10 minutes. It’s t difficult.
- Yu’re right. We can’t be _____ careful while _____ n it.
A．quite; wrking B．very; t wrk C．t; wrking D．mre; t wrk
6、—Hw dirty the river is!
—But it ____ quite clean befre a paper factry ____ set up there.
A．will be; wasB．is; /C．has been; /D．used t be; was
7、Many peple arund the wrld are lking frward t the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. It in China sn.
A．will hldB．was heldC．are heldD．will be held
8、I enjy the party very much，but I ________ g hme. It's t dark.
A．have tB．mayC．mustn'tD．can't
9、--- Have yu seen ________ film The Wandering Earth in which Wu Jing plays the lead rle?
--- Of curse. I have never seen such ________ exciting science fictin film.
A．a; anB．the; /C．a; /D．the; an
10、— Sam, have yu heard f Ehang 184?
— Sure, it t help us escape frm the city’s terrible traffic jams.
A．inventedB．is inventingC．is invented
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 All parents lve their children. Many parents want their kids t 1 well-knwn peple when they 2 .Mst f them want their kids t live better than thers. Many f them 3 their kids will be singers r actrs. Actrs and singers can 4 mney easily in ur cuntry. When they appear in the advertisement, they will get 5 mney which a farmer r a wrker can't make all his life.
Sme f the parents want their kids t be businessmen 6 dctrs. If they wrk hard, they will have cars and big huses in several 7 .Sme parents want their kids t wrk in cities and twns. They dn't 8 them t wrk in the cuntryside. Peple wh wrk in the cities and twns can get mney after they 9 .If yu are a famus man, especially an actr, yu'll get much but pay a little. A farmer is 10 ---he gets little but pays much.
1．A．dB．becmeC．likeD．wrk
2．A．grw upB．get upC．stand upD．set up
3．A．makeB．likeC．lveD．hpe
4．A．lseB．makeC．rememberD．take
5．A．manyB．a littleC．muchD．a few
6．A．rB．andC．butD．else
7．A．daysB．weeksC．yearsD．mths
8．A．playB．needC．enjyD．want
9．A．retireB．leaveC．dieD．mve
10．A．happyB．differentC．richD．lucky
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、用所给动词的正确形式填空
Henry Frd was abut seven years ld when his father died. His mther fund it difficult
1． (supprt) the large family. Hwever, she tried her best t d s. Als, she 2． (send) Henry,the eldest sn, t schl.
At ne time, Henry needed a grammar bk fr his study. His family was s pr that his mther culd nt affrd ne.
One mrning, Henry fund that a deep snw had fallen, and the cld wind 3． (blw). "Ah,"
he said, "it 4． (be) an ill wind that blws nbdy gd." With these wrds, he ran t the huse f a neighbr, and ffered his service t mve away the snw arund it. The ffer5．(accept).
When he finished the wrk, he received his pay. Then he went t anther place fr the same purpse, and then t anther, until he6． (earn) enugh tbuy a grammar bk.
Frm that time, Henry was always the first in all his classes. He knew n such wrd as "fail", and he succeeded in all he tried t d. Having the will, he always fund the way.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Sn cmputers and ther machines will be able t remember yu by lking at yur eyes! The prgram wrks because everyne's eyes are different．S in the future yu wn't have t remember a number when yu want t use a machine r take mney ut f a bank．Yu'll just have t lk at the machine and it will be able t tell wh yu are. This is eye-recgnitin prgram.
Meanwhile，scientists are wrking n ther systems．Machines will sn be able t knw yu frm the shape f yur face r hand r even yur smell! We have already had machines that can tell wh yu are frm yur vice r frm yur finger mark．
Eye-recgnitin is better than ther kinds because yur eyes dn't change as yu get lder，r get dirty like hands r fingers．And even twins have different eyes，s the prgram can be up t 94% crrect，depending n hw gd the technlgy is．Sme prgrams may nly be 51%．Hwever, the crrect rate(准确率) f eye-recgnitin grgram will be reduced in the dark.
The eye-recgnitin(眼睛识别) prgram is being tested in shps and banks in the U.S.A．，Britain，Spain，Italy and Turkey．In Britain，it was fund that 91% f peple wh had tried it said that they liked the idea f recgnizing(认出) yu by yur eyes．Sn this technlgy will take the place f all ther ways f finding ut wh peple are．
1．What will peple have t d s that machine can tell wh they are?
A．Peple have t remember a number and type it.
B．Peple have t leave their finger marks n the machine.
C．Peple nly have t lk at the machine.
D．Peple have t speak t the machine.
2．Which recgnitin prgrams are in use nw?
A．Remembering eyes and smell.
B．Remembering finger marks and vices.
C．Remembering faces and vices.
D．Remembering hands and faces.
3．Eye-recgnitin prgram desn’t wrk very well when _______.
A．peple get ldB．peple’s hands are dirty
C．it is in a bright rmD．it is in a dark rm
4．What’s the highest crrect rate f the eye- recgnitin ?
A．94 %B．91%C．51%D．100%
5．What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A．The vice-recgnitin grgram.
B．The eye-recgnitin prgram.
C．The finger mark-recgnitin prgram.
D．The face-recgnitin prgram.
B
14、 Lcated in the east f Shenzhen, Dapeng New Area was nce a cral paradise. Hwever, cral cverage has drpped dramatically ver the past 30 years.
In Nvember 2013, a grup f divers launched a charity event called “Dive fr Lve” in Dapeng New Area. Sharing a cmmn interest, these like-minded peple wuld dive int the sea t plant crals and share their lve fr cean life. I am ne f them. Fr years, I have nt nly been engaged in cral reef cnservative, but als give regular lectures at primary and secndary schls t ppularize cean knwledge and teach students hw t prtect the cean. We believe these lectures can help spread the lve fr cean life.
In additin t planting cral and breeding brken cral branches, I dive with my friends t take rubbish ut f the sea every mnth. Fishing nets are the mst trublesme. I nce gt entangled in a fishing net while bringing it up, and it almst killed me.
We usually clean the sea nce a mnth, and the cral nursery is cleaned every 10 days. Apart frm the undersea rubbish, there is als rubbish n the beaches. We can gather a lt f rubbish, such as straws, bttles, nappies, dispsable lunch bxes and s n. It’s all rubbish frm ur daily life. I wnder hw they bear t litter n such beautiful beaches. We dn’t ask that everyne takes away ther peple’s rubbish, but we hpe they will take away their wn rubbish.
As a mther myself, I ften take my child t the seaside and tell him the stry f the “submarine frest”. I can see that my child has a special passin fr nature frm an early age, s I hpe t give him a beautiful and clean cean envirnment, s that he can enjy the beauty f nature. I feel sad when I cnsider whether my sn will ever see these beautiful scenes when he grws up, which is anther factr that mtivates me t prtect the cean envirnment.
1．The authr did the fllwing things under the sea EXCEPT .
A．taking rubbish ut f the seaB．planting crals with ther divers
C．ppularizing cean knwledgeD．breeding brken cral branches
2．The underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refers t .
A．getting entangled in a fishing netB．breading a brken cral branch
C．gathering undersea rubbishD．diving deep with her friends
3．Which f the fllwing can best describe the authr?
A．A super diver.B．An cean lver.
C．A cral grwer.D．A beautiful mther.
4．Hw many times d the grup f divers clean the sea in a year?
A．10B．12C．30D．36
5．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．Cral cverage has increased a little ver these years.
B．“Dive fr Lve” is a charity event t give regular lectures.
C．Smetimes taking rubbish ut f the sea is very dangerus.
D．The authr prtects the cean envirnment nly fr her child.
C
15、As lng as everyne cntributes a little, the wrld 吐 ll becme a much better place.
Mst peple are kind-hearted and want t lend a helping hand. Nw let's share sme memrable mments.
Linda: Once, when I was n my way back t my hmetwn, I lst my purse withut even knwing it. I was tld ver the train’s ludspeaker that my purse was at the railway statin's lst and fund ffice. But the train had already started. Seeing my helplessness, a kind hstess ffered t lend me sme mney. I went back t the railway statin and gt my purse. I am still thankful t the railway staff and the persn wh fund my purse.
Sctt: When I was a little by, there was a time when I went t fish with my elder sister. All f a sudden, I slipped int the river. The next thing I remember is my father hlding me in the hspital. Tday I still dn’t knw wh gt me ut f that river. I have been trying t help ther peple whenever I can all these years.
Tina: One f my neighbrs is an ld man wh cannt speak. He makes mney by recycling waste. Our ther neighbrs dn't like his behavir. But in my pinin, it's his way t supprt his family. Once, after cleaning my huse, I placed sme cardbard bxes in his garden and left my rubbish beside my dr. Hwever, when I was abut t g ut, I fund nthing utside my dr but a nte: "I have thrwn away yur rubbish. Yu are a nice girl. Thanks a lt!"
1．Accrding t the passage abve, we knw that
A．the hstess fund Linda's purse
B．Linda knew where she lst her purse
C．Sctt still desn't knw wh gt him ut f the river
D．sme cardbard bxes were stlen by Tina's neighbr
2．The writer is trying t tell us the value f
A．health
B．kindness
C．mney
D．safety
3．The passage abve is prbably a .
A．reprt
B．diary
C．nvel
D．letter
D
16、He Jiang，a pstgraduate（研究生）in bilgy，will becme the first Chinese student t give a speech in the cmmencement（毕业典礼） at Harvard University n May 26，1．
Given the highest hnr by the university．He Jiang，wh was brn in a small village in Hunan prvince，said，"Peple in China ften believe that it's useless t study and children frm the cuntryside cannt be successful in the future．Hwever，I cannt agree with them．Educatin can change a persn's life．I hpe my experience can encurage the students frm the cuntryside t spare n effrt in study and make their dream cme true．"
Different frm many ther families in the village，his parents never thught abut finding a jb in big cities and leaving their tw sns at hme withut their care．His farther was strict abut their studies．He and his yunger brther studies at hme while the ther kids in the village played in the fields．Unlike his strict farther，his mther tk her sns'side when her husband sclded the bys．She preferred t sit with her sns when they studied rather than chat with ther wmen in the village．
Getting the chance t speak at cmmencement is n accident．During his first days in Harvard，it was quite difficult fr him t fllw the prfessr in class and he was speechless in campus because f his pr English．Instead f giving up．He Jiang spent all his free time n English．He als make friends with natives t imprve his speaking English．One year later，he had little difficulty in class and sn became ne f the tp students in his class．With the encuragement frm Prfessr Diana Eck，He Jiang decided t apply（申请） fr the chance t speak at the cmmencement．"Few Chinese students had applied befre，but I wanted t have a try．I just want t realize my idea f letting mre peple hear the vice frm China and telling them that China is nt what it used t be．"said He Jiang．After beating three students frm Harvard Kennedy Schl in the third and final rund，He Jiang made it t get the chance t speak at the cmmencement．
He Jiang will g t Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy after graduating frm Harvard．
2．Where will He Jiang give the speech？_____
A．Harvard University
B．Hunan Prvince
C．Harvard Kenney Schl
D．Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy
3．Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage？______
A．He Jiang is the nly child in the family
B．Bth f He Jiang's parents were very strict with him
C．He Jiang's parents never tried t find a jb in a big city
D．He Jiang ften played in the fields with ther kids in the village
4．Paragraph 4 mainly tells us_______
A．hw He Jiang gt the chance
B．hw hardwrking He Jiang was
C．why He Jiang applied fr the chance
D．what He Jiang studied in Harvard
5．Frm the passage，we can knw that______
A．like father，like sn
B．the early birds get wrms
C．practice makes perfect
D．where there is a will，there is a way
E
17、A
SHOP 24 HOURS A DAY ◆NEXT DAY DELIVERY◆FREE REYURNS IN 14 DAYS
The Christmas Sales
SUTTS
1．What is the reading abut?
A．An advertisement f the sales.
B．A list f suits and sweaters
C．A pht f a handsme by
D．A picture f a UK
2．Hw much can we save at mst fr a suit r a sweater?
A．£ 15 B．£ 20 C．£ 30 D．£ 45
3．“The Christmas Sales’ ends _________.
A．next weekend B．this week
C．in 24 hurs D．in 14 days
4．In the reading “HOBSONS” refers t (指)________.
A．the name f the street
B．the bss f the clthes shp
C．the name f the clthes shp
D．the sales fr Chris tmas
5．Accrding t the reading, we can ________.
A．have a picture taken with a mdel
B．take a free truck t the clthes shp
C．d shpping either nline r at the shp
D．get £100 back fr any rder
F
18、Circle f Knwledge
Mst students tday depend n the rapidness and cnvenience f the Internet t prvide the facts they lk fr. Given a research task，many students make use f a website knwn as Wikipedia，which is available（可获得的）t all users f the Internet. Hwever，befre the intrductin f the Internet, students jurneyed t the library t search fr facts，figures and stries in a huge cllectin f bks knwn as encyclpedias（百科全书） The wrd“encyclpedia"，meaning“whle circle f knwledge”，cmes frm the ancient Greek language. The first encyclpedias were rganized by tpic. These early cllectins were the wrks f a single writer. The first bk f this kind was written by a Rman，Pliny the Elder, nearly 2,000 years ag. Plinys cllectin remained ppular fr almst 1,500 years. Prducing such huge wrks was a difficult task. S experts began t wrk tgether, sharing respnsibility fr writing abut different tpics. The first set f bks t use many authrs was An Universal Dictinary f Arts and Sciences published in 1728. The multiple-authr mdel became the mst widely used frmat.
Tday there are many encyclpedias in different media. The nline encyclpedia Wikipedia was started in 2001. Users can visit the free website n the Internet. But the nline infrmatin has mistakes. Users are warned that newer articles may have large mistakes. Printed encyclpedias are mre r less free f mistakes. Hwever, it is expensive t make sure f the crrectness.
Wikipedia is trying t imprve its crrectness. They emply（雇用）1，000“fact checkers" t lk thrugh the website and crrect mistakes. The website managers als state that lder articles are mre cmplete and balanced. Encyclpedia Britannica has even made mves away frm being a single-frmat bk t. The cmpany started a free nline versin. The free articles are shrt;hwever, lnger articles are available after users pay fr them.
Bth nline and print editins（版本）have disadvantages. The mistakes can be crrected，but the prcess takes time. Print editins are resistant（顽固的）t such mistakes. They are als resistant t smething else：change. Smetimes new infrmatin becmes available after an encyclpedia is printed. Publishers can wait t include the new infrmatin in the next editin，but that might be a year r mre away.
Mre changes are likely fr encyclpedias，whether in print r nline. As time ges by，the knwledge f humankind will still need t be recrded，srted，and stred. The stry f hw that infrmatin will lk in 20，50 r even 100 years is still unwritten.
1．What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A．The readers f encyclpedias.
B．The jurney t the library.
C．The histry f encyclpedias.
D．The change t the library.
2．The prblem f nline encyclpedia Wikipedia might be that
A．the services cst t much
B．new articles cannt be fund
C．users cannt visit the website
D．the infrmatin has mistakes
3．We can team frm the passage that ．
A．the future lk f infrmatin is unknwn t the wrld
B．lder articles n the website are usually easy and shrt
C．the first encyclpedias were the wrks f many writers
D．print editins f encyclpedias change infrmatin fast
4．What is the purpse f writing the passage?
A．T suggest reading printed encyclpedias.
B．T advise peple t use nline encyclpedias.
C．T sell sme editins f encyclpedias nline.
D．T intrduce the develpment f encyclpedias.、
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
随着科技的发展，电子书（e-bks）逐渐进入校园，但对于电子书的争论一直没有停息。你班同学发起了一次主题为“E-bks, gd r bad?”的讨论，假如你是李明，请你给某英文报社写一封信，介绍一下讨论的情况及你自己的观点。
要求：
（1）词数：80—100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；（2）覆盖所有信息点；（3）注意合适的连接词的应用；（4）你的观点至少两条；（5）不能出现真实姓名和校名。
Dear Editr,
I’m writing t tell yu abut a discussin we’ve had abut whether e-bks are gd r bad.
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yurs truly,
Li Ming
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、C
3、B
4、D
5、C
6、D
7、D
8、A
9、D
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．A
3．D
4．B
5．C
6．A
7．C
8．D
9．A
10．B
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．t supprt
2．sent
3．was blwing
4．is
5．was accepted
6．earned/had earned
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．C
2．B
3．D
4．A
5．B
14、1．C
2．A
3．B
4．B
5．C
15、1．C
2．B
3．A
16、2．A
3．C
4．A
5．D
17、1．A
2．C
3．B
4．C
5．C
18、1．C
2．D
3．A
4．D
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Dear Editr,
I’m writing t tell yu abut a discussin we’ve had abut whether e-bks are gd r bad.
Sme f the students prefer e-bks because they think that using e-bks is gd fr the envirnment and it can save a lt f paper. What’s mre, e-bks are als very nice and small. And they are easy t carry. Peple can search fr infrmatin cnveniently.
Hwever, ther students have different ideas. They think if they use e-bks fr a lng time, it is bad fr their eyes. While having classes, students can’t take ntes directly in the e-bks.
In my pinin, I lve t read paper bks. On the ne hand, paper bks are easier fr us t see and memrize the knwledge. On the ther hand, they are mre cmfrtable t read and they wn’t hurt ur eyes.
Yurs truly,
Li Ming
赞成意见
反对意见
环保，节约纸张
长时间使用对眼睛有害
易于携带，便于查找资料
不利于记笔记
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