2026届福建省漳州市中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案
展开 这是一份2026届福建省漳州市中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案,共13页。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、---Will yu please ___________ it t me n Friday?
---What abut Saturday? My cmputer desn’t wrk well these days.
A.pst B.give C.email D.bring
2、— What’s the matter with Alan?
— His car brke dwn n the way. And . The car behind was ut f cntrl and hit Jim.
A.a gd miss is as gd as a mile B.every dg has its day
C.the early bird catches the wrm D.it never rains but it purs
3、—There _______ a ftball match this evening.
—Exciting news.
A.are ging t be B.is ging t be
C.is ging t have D.will have
4、— Hw was yur jb interview yesterday?
— Oh, I culdn’t feel ______.I culd hardly answer mst f the questins they asked.
A.wrseB.easierC.betterD.happier
5、---When will car race begin
---I'm nt sure. Maybe next week, r maybe week after next
A.a; theB.an; theC.the; aD.the; the
6、In Britain, yu ____ be 18 if yu want t drive a car.
A.canB.mustC.mayD.might
7、T realize the Chinese dream, we shuld d everything we can _______ur cuntry _______.
A.t make; beautiful and beautifulB.t make; mre and mre beautiful
C.make; the mst beautifulD.make; mre and mre beautiful
8、It’s rainy again, __________ we have t stay at hme.
A.rB.becauseC.s
9、— Is this ______ vlleyball, girls?
—N. It isn’t ______.
A.yur; ursB.yurs; mineC.yur; urD.yur; my
10、—Wh was the student ____ was absent yesterday?
—Mary was.
A.thatB.whC.whmD.which
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、I walked int the Huddle Huse Restaurant in Brunswick, Gergia and sat dwn at the table. I picked up the menu and was t rder smething fr breakfast.
“Excuse me,”
I lked up and 1 a nice-lking wman standing befre me.
“Is yur name Rger?” 2 asked.
“Yes, ” I answered, feeling rather surprised as I had never seen her befre.
“My name’s Barbara and my husband is Tny,” she said, pinting t a middle-aged man sitting alne at the table by the windw. He was 3 and weak.
“Tny White, frm Landn Schl in Jacksnville, Flrida,” she added.
I lked at that man fr a few secnds but I didn’t recgnize him.
“I’m really srry. The name desn’t ring the bell,” I said.
She walked back, began 4 with her husband and nce in a while I saw her turn arund and lk directly at me.
I rdered breakfast and a cup f 5 , sitting there, trying t remember wh this Tny was. “I must knw him,” I thught t myself. “He recgnizes me fr sme reasn.” I picked up the cffee cup. All f a sudden it came t me like a flash f lightning.
“Tny, the bully, the bad by!” I culd 6 believe my eyes. “My Gd! He’s s thin nw. Nt the big by that I 7 frm back in 1997.”
Everything came up t my mind. The time this 8 by had made fun f my big ears in frnt f the girls in my class, and the time this big bully had pushed me against the walls in the hallway just t make himself 9 a big man t all ther students.
“I am srry, Rger,” Tny rlled by me in the wheelchair, being pushed by his wife, raising his thin, shaking hand. “I am s srry fr 10 that I did t yu.”
“I’m…I’m er…” I didn’t knw what t say t him.
After a few mnths, I received a letter frm Barbara. Tny was 11 . Tny had been a fireman and had been seriusly wunded in a task.
Hw I 12 fr nt saying smething t him but I n lnger had the chance!
1.A.heardB.feltC.sawD.tld
2.A.yuB.weC.heD.she
3.A.fatB.strngC.thinD.yung
4.A.listeningB.talkingC.writingD.playing
5.A.teaB.juiceC.milkD.cffee
6.A.hardlyB.reallyC.almstD.always
7.A.prtectB.rememberC.lveD.miss
8.A.cleverB.shyC.friendlyD.bad
9.A.lk afterB.lk likeC.lk frD.lk at
10.A.everythingB.nthingC.smethingD.anything
11.A.healthyB.famusC.deadD.blind
12.A.cngratulatedB.regrettedC.dubtedD.canceled
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、In ne’s life, ne usually has little understanding f neself. When yu succeed, yu may be very prud. When yu 1., yu may lse heart. If yu dn’t get a thrugh understanding f yurself, yu may miss lts f 2.(chance) in life.
T get a thrugh understanding f yurself is t knw well 3.yurself. Yu may knw yur strng pints and weak 4.(ne). Yu may hpe fr a wnderful future, but be sure nt t expect t much because nt all dreams can 5.(realize). Yu may be cnfident enugh t meet challenges, but first yu shuld knw what t d.
T get a thrugh understanding f yurself, yu shuld have a real sense f self-appreciatin. Maybe yu think yu are nt a tall tree 6.just small grass, as lng as yu get full cnfidence, yu are sure t face any truble.
T get a thrugh understanding f yurself als 7.t lk after yurself. When yu are angry, find a quiet place s that yu wn’t be hurt. When yu are sad, tell yur friends abut it t 8.the md int a gd ne. When yu are tired, get a gd sleep. If yu dn’t take gd care f yurself, yu wn’t be able t stay away frm 9.(ill).
S if yu get a thrugh understanding f yurself, yu 10.(get) a full cntrl f yurself and find yur life full f clr.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Within IOC, Samaranch was a man much admired and smetimes lved, the Spanish wh made the rganizatin int ne that is rich and s pwerful.
N ne dubted Samaranch’s ability t make smething impssible cme true. In 1981 he ensured(确保) that Seul was elected t be the hst f the 1988 Olympics. Remember, that was a time when the tw Kreas were at war with each ther. And because Samaranch helped swing(使改变) Spanish vtes(投票) acrss t Lndn, rather than t Paris, Lndn was made hst fr the 2012. T China and the Chinese peple, Samaranch was cnsidered a great friend. Thanks t his effrts(努力) during his last term as IOC president, Beijing and China wn the Olympics fr the first time.
Samaranch led the IOC frm 1980 t 2001. Certainly, thrughut his IOC presidential term, he had a sft spt fr Mscw, fr it was there that he was elected president f the IOC in 1980, and it was there that he managed t reach his final wishes as IOC president. Very early n in that 2001 Mscw sessin he wanted the Belgian surgen, Jacques Rgge, a newcmer t the Olympic Mvement, t replace him as president, fr China t hst the 2008 Olympic Games and fr his sn, Juan Antni Samaranch junir, t becme an IOC member. He gt all three wishes.
Samaranch’s death came three mnths befre his 90th birthday n April 21st, 2010.
1.Samaranch became the president f the IOC in __________.
A.Spain B.Lndn C.Paris D.Mscw
2.Samaranch was brn _________.
A.in June, 1921 B.in July, 1921
C.in July, 1920 D.in June, 1920
3.Which f the fllwing is NOT ne f his final wishes?
A.Lndn was made hst fr the 2012.
B.Rgge replaced Samaranch t be IOC president.
C.His sn became an IOC member.
D.The 29th Olympic games was held in Beijing.
4.Which f the fllwing is FALSE abut Samaranch?
A.Samaranch ruled IOC fr 21 years.
B.Samaranch was gd at cmmunicating.
C.Samaranch was brn in Russia.
D.Samaranch was regarded as a great friend t China.
B
14、
Once there was a huge apple tree. A little by lved t cme and play arund it every day. He lved the tree and the tree lved t play with him.
Time went by --- the little by had grwn up and he n lnger played arund the tree every day. One day, the by came back t the tree and he lked sad. “Cme and play with me,” the tree asked the by. “I’m n lnger a kid. I wuldn’t play arund the tree any mre.” the by replied. “I want tys. I need mney t buy them.” “Srry, I dn’t have mney. But yu can pick all my apples and sell them. S, yu will have mney.” The by picked all the apples n the tree and left happily. The by never came back after he picked the apples.
One day, the by returned and the tree was s excited, “Cme and play with me,” the tree said. “I dn’t have time t play. I have t wrk fr my family. We need a huse fr shelter. Can yu help?” “Srry, I dn’t have a huse. But yu can cut ff my branches t build yur huse.” S the by cut all the branches ff the tree and left happily. The tree was glad t see him happy but the by never came back since then. The tree was again lnely and sad.
One ht summer day, the by returned and the tree was pleased. “Cme and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting ld. I want t g sailing t relax myself. Can yu give me a bat?” “Use my trunk t build yur bat. Yu can sail far away and be happy.” S the by cut the tree trunk t make a bat. He went sailing and never shwed up fr a lng time.
Finally, the by returned after he left fr s many years. “Srry, my by. But I dn’t have anything fr yu any mre. The nly thing left is my dying rt,” the tree said with tears ①
“Gd! Old tree rt is the best place t lean n and rest. Cme and sit dwn with me and rest.” The by sat dwn and the tree was glad and smiled with tears ② ----
1.---Why did the by pick all the apples n the tree?
----Because __________.
A.he wanted t eat them B.he needed mney t buy tys
C.he liked the tree withut apples D.he wanted t share them with friends.
2.----When did the by cme back t the apple tree?
----He came back _________.
A.whenever he was happy B.if he missed the apple tree
C.when he was in times f difficulty D.as sn as he was free
3.----What did the by want at last?
----He wanted ___________.
A.t have a huse t live in B.nthing except a place t rest
C.the rt f the apple tree D.anything that the apple tree had
4.----What can we learn frm the stry?
----We shuld _________.
A.plant mre apple trees B.learn frm the by
C.always stay at hme D.be thankful t ur parents
5.Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
A.The phrase “with tears ①” means that the apple tree was sad because the by asked fr t much.
B.The phrase “with tears ②” means that the apple tree was still happy because she culd help the by fr the last time.
C.Each time the by asked the apple tree fr help, the tree tried her best t satisfy him.
D.After reading the passage, we can easily think f the ld Chinese saying “Parents’ lve is universal!”
C
15、The human brain is divided int tw sides, r hemispheres, called the right brain and the left brain. The tw hemispheres wrk tgether, but each ne specializes in certain ways f thinking.
Each side has its wn way f using infrmatin t help us think, understand, and prcess infrma-tin.The left side f the brain cntrls language. It is mre verbal and lgical. It names things and puts them int grups. It uses rules and likes ideas t be clear, lgical, and rderly. It is best at speech, reading, writing, and math. Yu use this side f the brain when yu memrize spelling and grammar rules r when yu d a math prblem.
The right side f the brain is mre visual and creative. It specializes in using infrmatin it receives frm the senses f sight, sund, smell, tuch, and taste. This side f the brain likes t dream and experiment. It cntrls yur appreciatin f music, clr, and art. Yu use this side when yu draw a picture r listen t music.Althugh we all use bth sides f ur brains, ne side is usually strnger r dminant. Sme peple are mre “left-brained,” and thers are mre “right-brained”. Our dminant side influ-ences the kinds f jbs and hbbies we have. Pliticians, artists, architects, and musicians depend n their right brains. Accuntants, engineers, dctrs, and lawyers usually rely n their left brains.
1.What can we knw frm the passage?
A.When we speak, we use right side f the brain.
B.Right side f the brain is strnger than left side.
C.We use right side f the brain t d a math prblem.
D.Each side f the human brains wrk in its wn way.
2.What des the underlined wrd “dminant” mean?
A.pwerful B.heavy
C.smart D.yung
3.Which f the fllwing may be the best title f the passage?
A.The Human Brain, Fantastic Things.
B.We Have Bth Sides f Our brains.
C.Is Yur Right Brain Different frm Yur Left?
D.D Yu Knw Yur Right Brain frm Yur Left?
D
16、
1.Accrding t the key pints, what’s the searching area fr the missing plane?
A.In the suthern India Ocean.
B.In the water area arund Australia.
C.In the water area in the suthern pacific cean.
D.In the area 2,500km suth-west f Perth, Australia.
2.Hw many passengers are there frm China n the missing plane?
A.370B.239C.154D.393
3.What des the underlined sentence“We cannt stand this situatin.”mean?
A.Sme f the families cannt live in this situatin.
B.Sme f the families cannt stand there fr s lng.
C.Sme f the families cannt bear all the terrible things.
D.Sme f the families cannt understand why it has happened.
4.Accrding t the reprt at 15:45, which f the fllwing statements is true?
A.The reprts are renewed every 2 minutes.
B.The web page is shwn n Saturday.
C.China has fund ut the debris f the missing plane.
D.The search is fcused n a definitely limited area near Perth.
5.What’s the web page mainly abut?
A.Peple still keep n searching MH370.
B.There’s a small hpe t find ut MH370.
C.Peple are searching MH370 much mre widely.
D.What are happening t the missing plane, MH370.
E
17、D yu think the peple wh use smart phnes all the time are relaxed?A research shws that t much smart phne use in spare time can make peple mre stressed ut.
S what can we d in rder t really take advantage f ur spare time?We have cllected the fllwing activities that als take a few hurs t cmplete,but yu'll imprve yur health in the prcess.
Whether yu’re at hme r n hliday, it’s imprtant t discnnect frm the WiFi.Walking in nature can d gd t yur health.As a prfessinal traveler,Samantha Brwn put it in a recent passage,“I put my map in my back pcket,put dwn my phnes and take a gd,lng walk. Just walk arund.”
G t bed earlier. What can help imprve yur mds(情绪)? Enugh sleep, naturally. Getting the right amunt(数量) f sleep is very imprtant t ur health and studies shw that we dn’t get enugh f it.
Read a bk. And let yurself get lst in a gd stry. Research shws that reading can reduce(减轻)stress,keep yur brain active and can even help yu sleep better. Everyne shuld spend at least 30 minutes reading every day.
Putting pen t paper is a gd exercise. Try writing dwn yur thughts. Writing has a lt f health advantages. Besides, writing dwn yur thughts may even help clear yur mind.
1.Hw will peple feel when they use their smart phnes t much?
A.Surprised. B.Bred. C.Relaxed. D.Stressed ut.
2.What did Samantha Brwn put in his pcket?
A.Sme bks. B.A pen. C.His map. D.His phne.
3.What can peple d t imprve their mds?
A.They must get enugh sleep every day.
B.They can take a gd lng walk.
C.They can read sme interesting bks.
D.They shuld never use their smart phnes.
4.Hw lng shuld peple spend in reading every day?
A.Mre than an hur. B.At least half an hur.
C.Abut twenty minutes. D.Less than thirty minutes.
5.Hw can peple help clear their mind in this passage?
A.By reading mre bks. B.By talking with friends n the phne.
C.By writing dwn their thughts. D.By keeping in gd health.
F
18、 I needed t buy a digital camera, ne that was just gd at taking gd phts, maybe smetimes fr magazines. I went nline, spent 15 minutes reading prduct reviews n gd websites, wrte dwn the names f three tp recmmendatins and headed fr my nearest big friendly camera stre. There in the cupbard was ne f the cameras n my list. And it was n special ffer. I pinted at it and asked an assistant, “Can I have ne f thse?” He lked perturbed (不安).“D yu want t try it first?” he said. It didn’t quite sund like a questin. “D I need t?” I replied. “There’s nthing wrng with it?” This made him lk a bit unhappy and I started t feel bad. “N, n. But yu shuld try it.” he said. “Cmpare it with the thers.”
I lked acrss at the thers: shelves f similar cameras alng the wall, ffering a wide range(范围) f slightly different prices and discunts, with each cmpany selling a range f mdels based arund the same basic bx. With s many mdels t chse frm, it seemed that I wuld have t spend hurs weighing X against Y, always trying t take Z and pssibly H int my chice. But when I had finished, I wuld still have nly the same tw chices that I had entered the stre with: first, sn after I carried my new camera ut f the shp, it wuld be wrth half what I paid fr it; and secnd, my wnderful camera wuld veryquickly be replaced by a new mdel.
In the end, I agreed t try the mdel I had chsen. The assistant seemed a nice man. S I let him take ut my chsen camera frm the cupbard, shw hw it tk excellent pictures f sme shppers... and when he started t intrduce the special parts, I stpped him and asked whether I needed t buy a carry-case and a memry card as well.
Why d we think that new chices still ffer us anything new? Perhaps it is because they ffer a chance t prevent facing the fact that ur real chices in this culture are far mre limited than we wuld like t imagine.
1.The shp assistant insisted that the writer shuld __________.
A.try the camera t see if there was anything wrng with it
B.cmpare the camera he had chsen with the thers
C.get mre infrmatin abut different cmpanies
D.believe him and stp asking questins
2.What des the writer mean by “it wuld be wrth half what I paid fr it”?
A.The camera wuld sn fall in value.B.The price f the camera was very high.
C.The quality f the camera was nt gd.D.He shuld get a 50% discunt.
3.The writer decided t try the mdel he had chsen because he __________.
A.knew very little abut it
B.didn’t believe the shp assistant
C.had a special interest in taking pictures f shppers
D.wanted t make sure the ne he chse wuld be the best
4.It can be inferred(推断)frm the passage that in the writer’s pinin, __________.
A.peple waste t much mney n cameras
B.cameras have becme an imprtant part f ur daily life
C.we dn’t actually need s many chices when buying a prduct
D.famus cmpanies care mre abut the mney they can make than quality
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
91. 2018年3月9日,福建省教育厅在其网站发布《关于推迟中小学早上上学改革的相关举措征求意见》,向公众征求意见和建议。你所在的学校就此进行了网上问卷调查,其中有92%的同学表示赞成,请根据下图提示,写一篇80字左右的短文,阐述你赞成的理由。
参考词汇:delay v.延迟
要求:1. 必须包含所有提示信息,开头已给次,不计入总词数;2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范 3. 请勿在文中出现真实的信息。
Delay starting time fr schl
Our schl had a survey abut delaying schl starting time nline. I agreed that students shuld g t schl a little late. Here aer my reasns.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、D
3、B
4、A
5、D
6、B
7、B
8、C
9、A
10、A
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、ABCD
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1.fail
2.chances
3.abut/ f
4.nes
5.be realized
6.but
7.needs
8.change
9.illness
10.will get
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1.D
2.C
3.A
4.C
14、1.B
2.C
3.B
4.D
5.A
15、1.D
2.A
3.D
16、1.D
2.C
3.C
4.B
5.D
17、1.D
2.C
3.A
4.B
5.C
18、1.B
2.A
3.D
4.C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Our schl had a survey abut delaying schl starting time nline. I agreed that students shuld g t schl a little late. Here are my reasns.
First f all, delaying starting time at schl makes sure that we can have enugh sleep fr a day. A gd sleep will make us mre active in class s that we study mre efficiently. Secndly, it als ffers us mre time t have breakfast. Breakfast prvides energy fr the whle mrning. N breakfast will d harm t ur health and ur study. What’s mre, we dn’t have t g t schl in such a hurry, and we can als d sme exercise t keep fit.
All in all, delaying schl starting time des gd t students, We are lking frward t it.
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