2026届北京市西城区北京师范大附属中学中考英语押题试卷含答案

这是一份2026届北京市西城区北京师范大附属中学中考英语押题试卷含答案，共12页。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、singers
A．climbsB．parentsC．wrks
2、I smetimes help my mm with her husewrk____________ Saturdays.
A．atB．inC．nD．t
3、It is necessary fr children t exchange ideas with parents frm time t time ________ a gd parent-children relatinship culd be set up.
A．s thatB．becauseC．as sn as
4、--- What are yu lking fr? --- I’m lking fr the bk _________ yu lent me yesterday.
A．whatB．whC．whenD．/
5、—I’m afraid i can’t g t yur party.
—________________! The party wn’t be perfect withut yu.
A．Yu’re welcme B．That’s nthing C．What a pity D．It desn’t matter
6、—Culd yu tell ________?
—G alng this street, turn left at the secnd crssing. It’s ppsite the bank.
A．hw can I get t the hspitalB．hw I can get t the hspital
C．when can I get t the hspitalD．when I can get t the hspital
7、— Amy, why are yu still in the classrm? Schl is ver fr half an hur.
— Because I my task yet. I still need ne mre hur.
A．didn’t finish B．wn’t finish C．haven’t finished D．hadn’t finished
8、-Bys and girls! Please try yur best in tday’s exam! Gd luck t all f yu! - ________
A．Srry, I wn’t.B．Never mind .C．Thanks!D．Cngratulatins!
9、The meat n the plate _______ s delicius. Let’s try it tgether.
A．smellsB．sundsC．feels
10、The nurse wn’t leave her patients ______ she’s sure smebdy else takes gd care f them.
A．if B．because C．since D．unless
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Chse the the wrds r expressins and cmplete the passage.(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)
Hw is yur summer hliday ging? I'm having fun in Tianjin, China. I'm sitting in a 1 nw. It is big and there are abut 50 tables in it. I am 2 sme tfu and a small bwl f muttn ndles with carrts. I'm als drinking sme black tea. I will 3 50 yuan n the meal. The dumplings here lk gd and I will eat them next time. The fd here is very gd. The ndles and tfu are 4 . The vegetables are fresh, but the tea isn't very gd. The peple here use chpsticks t have meals. I can't use them. I'm learning 5 t use them. It is very interesting. I think it will take me a lng time t 6 the meal. I will g back t New Yrk next week. Yurs, Lucy.
1．A．restaurantB．bankC．supermarketD．cinema
2．A．drawingB．leavingC．eatingD．cking
3．A．takeB．cstC．spendD．put
4．A．sftB．deliciusC．differentD．large
5．A．whyB．whereC．whenD．hw
6．A．cllectB．finishC．shareD．get
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当的形式填空，有的需要加助动词或动词不定式符号.
d imprve feel begin pay
Yga is a kind f sprt. It is very ppular arund the wrld nw. Why d s many peple like it?The cmmn reasn is that yga makes yu1．better and healthier in bdy, mind and spirit.Yga2． in India abut 5,000 years ag. At that time, peple wanted t be free, healthy and live a lng life, s this kind f exercise was brn. Yga is an Indian wrd that means “t jin tgether”. There are three parts f yga tgether: exercise, breathing and meditatin (沉思). In the past years, peple 3． mre attentin t the spirit. While yu4．this spirit,it can give yu peace,help yu feel relaxed and have fewer wrries and illnesses.If yu keep ding it,yu5．yurself inside a lt.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Mitsuaki recently arrived in the United States t enter university．He wants t d well in his studies and fit the new culture．But Mitsuaki has a prblem．It's nt his teachers．It's nt even his English ability．His prblem is that he desn't have a car．Mitsuaki has already discvered a basic fact f American culture： Driving is a way f life．
There are different transprtatins in America．Many cities have taxis, buses and subways. But mst peple find it the easiest t drive, even if they d have t deal with heavy traffic. Nwadays busy families ften have mre than ne vehicle．Many peple think their car as a status symbl．But n matter what their scial status are, peple withut wheels feel stressed．
When Mitsuaki first arrived, he was amazed at hw yung many American drivers there were．Yung peple in America ften get their driver's license arund age 16 by passing a written test and a driving test．Befre they can get their license, they have t take a driver educatin curse, Fr teenagers, being able t drive is imprtant. It's hard t find an American teenager withut ne．
Mitsuaki finally decides that he needs a car. His hst family helps him find a gd used car t buy. But befre he gets his license and starts driving, he has t understand the American style f driving, He als needs t learn sme f the basic rules f the rad that gd drivers fllw.
Driving t Americans is what flying t birds．It's almst part f their nature．Fr many Americans, being behind the wheel is like their natural hme．But if they dn’t drive carefully, they can becme an endangered animal.
1．（小题1）What is Mitsuaki’s truble in the USA?
A．His rmmates are nt friendly.
B．He desn't have enugh mney.
C．He desn't have a car himself.
D．He can't speak English well.
2．（小题2）Which is the easiest transprtatin in the USA?
A．Taxis B．Planes C．Cars D．Buses
3．（小题3）Hw many tests d teenagers have t pass befre they get their license?
A．One B．Tw C．Three D．Fur
4．（小题4）Which f the fllwing is true?
A．Mitsuaki decided he shuld buy a car.
B．Mitsuaki bught a new car in the end.
C．Mitsuaki didn't have t learn traffic rules.
D．Mitsuaki didn’t have t get a license.
5．（小题5）The best title f the passage is _____________.
A．Hw t get driving license in the USA
B．D we have t buy cars in the USA
C．It’s nt easy t live in the USA
D．Driving is a way f life in the USA
B
14、D yu dream f being a reprter? Are yu a gd English writer wh lves the news? We’re lking fr 100 students frm arund the wrld. They will jin the BBC Kid Reprter team fr the 2015–2016 schl year.
In the past, BBC Kid Reprters have:
★ Interviewed leaders and ther peple.
★ Written news stries fr BBC Fr Kids.
★ Talked abut their wrk n televisin.[来
Next year ur team will cntinue t reprt lcal news stries fr BBC Fr Kids magazine and bbcfrkids.cm.
Hw t Enter
fill in the entry frm (报名表). Be sure t read the rules and share them with yur parents, wh must sign (签名) yur frm. Entries must be dne by June 19, 2015. Yu must be OVER 13 years f age. Gd luck!
1．100 studentsfrmarund ________will jin the BBC Kid Reprter team.
A．the wrld B．the natin
C．the UK D．the USA
2．In the past, BBC Kid Reprters have ________.
A．made a lt f mvies
B．read letters t British kids
C．given speeches in the USA
D．interviewed leaders and ther peple
3．Next year the team will g n t reprt lcal news stries fr ________.
A．Chinese newspapers
B．American televisins
C．British middle schls
D．BBC Fr Kids magazine and bbcfrkids.cm
4．What will yu d first f all t enter the BBC Kid Reprter team?
A．Visit the website and fill in the entry frm.
B．Read the rules and share them with yur parents.
C．Ask yur parents t sign yur entry frm.
D．D yur entry n June 19, 2015.
5．Hw ld must yu be t jin the BBC Kid Reprter team?
A．12 years ld.
B．10 years ld r s.
C．Mre than 13 years ld.
D．Less than 13 years ld.
C
15、There are millins f peple thrughut the wrld wh are either brn blind r have becme blind ver the curse f their lifetimes. It is unfair t take away the visual beauty f the wrld frm these peple. Dctr Humayun has created the wrld’s first binic eye that culd change the life f every blind peple in the wrld.
Dctr Mark Humayun is a well respected prfessr at the Dheny Eye Institute in Califrnia. He has been wrking fr years n creating a binic eye that wuld allw blind peple t see images just like a nrmal persn des. His idea f the binic eye is actually an eye that has been built in a small vide camera.
The test results shw the binic eye has given blind patients the amazing ability t see the scientists ding the tests. But the images are still blurry(模糊的) and we need much wrk befre the eye actually becmes a regular implant(植入物) int blind peple. Humayun believes that he can g int prductin with the binic eye ver the next three t five years.
A clser lk at the binic eye is amazing. The patient wears a special set f eyeglasses. All the signals(信号) are passed t the implanted eye. It’s dne by wireless technlgy. Humayun has created an inventin that culd change the lives f millins f peple. Imagine a wrld in which smene wuld n lnger fear abut being blind. This culd be cnsidered a technlgical achievement.
1．Why is Dctr Mark Humayun well respected?
A．Because he has been wrking n a small vide camera.
B．Because he is a prfessr f a famus university.
C．Because he invented a vide camera fr the blind.
D．Because he devted himself t making the blind see again.
2．Hw abut the binic eye created by Mark Humayun nw?
A．It can help the blind t see the man ding the test.
B．It has achieved an excellent effect during the use.
C．It can be implanted int the blind peple’s eyes.
D．It lks much like the nrmal peple’s eye.
3．Hw lng will it take Dctr Humayun t prduce his binic eye?
A．Fr mre than eight years.
B．Fr mre than five years.
C．Fr three t five years.
D．Fr less than three years.
4．What des this passage mainly tell us?
A．The life f blind peple has changed.
B．Mark Humayun becmes famus.
C．There will be n blind in the future.
D．A technlgical study fr the blind.
D
16、Different cuntries have different eating habits.There is a saying “Eat gd things fr breakfast, eat a big meal fr lunch, but eat less at dinner.” in China.Many Americans agree that ne shuld start the day with a gd breakfast, but their ideas abut lunch and dinner are different.
Mst Americans nly give themselves a shrt time fr lunch because they have nt s much lng time t have a rest at nn. S they eat a small lunch. After wrk they will have mre time t eat a big dinner. Als a quiet dinner at hme with all the family talking abut their day is a way t take a gd rest after a lng, hard day f wrk.
Eating at restaurants is als different. In China, peple like t talk and laugh while eating. Very ften yu can hear peple talking and laughing ludly, and they just having a gd time. In America it is nt like this. They want a quiet place where they can eat a gd meal far away frm the nises f the utside wrld．If smene is talking t ludly, the manager f the restaurant will lk at him r her angrily. If sme peple are talking t ludly, the manager f the restaurant may cme ut and ask them t be quiet.
1．Chinese and Americans have the same idea n .
A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．lunch and dinner
2．Why dn’t Americans eat a big lunch at nn?
A．Because that is Americans traditin. B．Because they eat t much in the mrning.
C．Because Americans’ lunch is small. D．Because they have nt enugh time.
3．If sme peple are talking ludly in a Chinese restaurant, what will happen?
A．The manager f the restaurant will lk at them angrily
B．They will have a gd time.
C．The manager f the restaurant may cme ut and ask them t be quiet.
D．They will tell thers t be quiet.
4．Frm the passage we knw that________________.
A．Chinese like eating breakfast
B．Americans dn’t like eating lunch
C．American restaurant are ften quiet
D．Chinese restaurants are better than American nes
5．The best title f the passage is___________.
A．Different eating habits. B．American eating habits.
C．Hw t eat well D．what is gd eating habits.
E
17、Sme Useful Pens in ur Daily Life
Key wrds: ①百乐可擦笔 ②爱好摩易擦 ③圆珠笔 ④三福记号笔 ⑤耐高温
1 dllar = 6 yuan
根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案
1．These kind f pens are frm cuntries.
A．2B．3C．4
2．Of all the pens, is the mst expensive.
A．Shanpie PenB．Aiha Remve byFriclinC．Pilt Ball Frixin
3．If I want t buy tw pens which are made in China and tw pens which are made in Japan, it will cst me yuan at least.
A．33B．8C．36
4．Tim is five years ld. He started t write these days. He shuld chse the pens except .
A．Pilt Ball FrixinB．Shanpie PenC．Aiha Remve by Friclin
5．Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Pilt Ball Frixin is made in the US and it is the mst expensive f them.
B．If I write with a Shanpie Pen, the letters can’t be cleaned.
C．Ballpen is 11.7 yuan cheaper than Shanpie Pen.
F
18、What will man be like in the future---in 5,000 r even 50,000 years? We can nly make guesses, but we can be sure that he will be different frm what he is tday, fr man is slwly changing all the time.
Let us take an example. Man, even five hundred years ag, was shrter than he is tday. Nw, n average(平均), men are abut three inches(英尺)taller. Again, in the mdern wrld we use brains a great deal. Even s, we still make use f nly abut 20% f the brain’s capacity(容量).As time ges n, hwever, we shall have t use ur brains mre and mre, and eventually we shall need larger nes! This is likely t bring abut a physical change t the head, especially the frehead, will grw larger.
Nwadays ur eyes are used very ften. In fact, we use them s much that they becme weaker and we have t wear glasses. But ver a very lng perid f time it is likely that man’s eyes will grw strnger.
On the ther hand? we tend t make less use f ur arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely t grw weaker. At the same time, hwever, ur fingers will grw mre sensitive because they are used a great deal in mdern life.
But what abut hair? This will prbably disappear frm the bdy altgether in curse f time because it des nt serve a useful purpse any lnger. In the future, then, bth sexes are likely t be bald(光头的).
Perhaps all this shws that future man will nt be a very attractive being t lk at! This may well be true. N matter hw great the change is, future man will still have a lt in cmmn with us.
1．The passage mainly tells us that ________
A．man’s life will be different in the future
B．future man will lk quite different frm us
C．man is grwing taller as time passes
2．Which parts f man mentined in the passage will change EXCEPT
A．weight and ears
B．brain and height
C．arms and legs
3．The change in the man’s size f the frehead is prbably because ________
A．he makes use nly 20% f the brain’s capacity
B．the ther 80% f his brain will grw with time
C．he will use his brain mre and mre as time ges n
4．The underlined wrd “sensitive” means ________ in Chinese.
A．纤细的 B．灵敏的 C．笨拙的
5．What is TRUE abut a human being in the future?
A．He may be hairless because hair is n lnger useful.
B．He has smaller eyes and wears better glasses.
C．His fingers grw weaker because he desn’t have t make use f them.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Sandra: I was almst asleep when I felt the bed rcking. Suddenly I nticed ur blinds(百页窗) mving. S I quickly lked arund t see what was happening. I fund my ceiling fan was mving althugh I had turned it ff a mment ag. I quickly wke up my children and we left the building as quickly as pssible.
feel my chair mving and see the cmputer shaking hear nises cming frm the shaking windw
see what is ging n shake as if it is ging t fall wake up my husemates
Benny: I was in my ffice ___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、C
3、A
4、D
5、C
6、B
7、C
8、C
9、A
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．A
2．C
3．C
4．B
5．D
6．B
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．feel
2．began
3．have paid
4．are ding(d)
5．will imprve
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．C
2．C
3．B
4．A
5．D
14、1．A
2．D
3．D
4．A
5．C
15、1．D
2．A
3．C
4．D
16、1．A
2．D
3．B
4．C
5．A
17、1．B
2．C
3．A
4．B
5．B
18、1．B
2．A
3．C
4．B
5．A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Benny: I was in my ffice when I felt my chair mving and saw the cmputer shaking. Suddenly I heard nises cming frm my shaking windws. S I quickly lked arund t see what was ging n. The ceiling fan was shaking as if it was ging t fall. I quickly wke up my husemates and we left the building as quickly as pssible.
Name
Pilt Ball
Frixtn①
Aiha Remve by Fridin ②
Ballpen③
Shanpie Pen④
Place f rigin(产地)
Japan
China
China
U.S.
Price
$2.5
￥3
￥1.5
$2.2
Advantage
Being erasable
Being erasable
Being
high-temperature
resistant⑤
Being
high-temperature
resistant
Disadvantage
Being afraid f heat
Being afraid f heat
Being nt erasable
Being nt erasable