2026届北京师范大学附属中学中考英语押题卷含答案

这是一份2026届北京师范大学附属中学中考英语押题卷含答案，共89页。
1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、_______ these dumplings ,Tim．I’m sure yu will like them.
A．Trying B．Try C．T try D．Tried
2、China is famus fr _______. They live nly in China.
A．B．C．D．
3、—It’s said that shpping nline is safe.
— . Yu’d better be careful.
A．I think sB．N prblemC．That depends
4、—What did yur father say t yu just nw?
—He asked me _______________.
A．that I wuld like t see a mvie
B．where I will spend my hliday
C．if I enjyed myself at the party
D．when did I attend the graduatin party
5、We ________yu gd luck in the mnthly exam.
A．hpe B．wish C．like D．want
6、---What is yur cusin like?
--Well, my cusin is ______ 11-year-ld by with shirt black hair. He is als very funny and he likes telling _____ jkes.
A．a; the B．the; 不填 C．不填； the D．an; 不填
7、－Did yu see a man in black pass by just nw?
－N, sir. I a newspaper.
A．readB．was readingC．wuld readD．am reading
8、________it’s Sunday tmrrw, we have t g t schl.
A．ThughB．SinceC．AsD．Because
9、—Why d yu want t stay at hme?
—Because I ________ gd when I am with my family.
A．smellB．feelC．tasteD．sund
10、－Have yu washed the clthes? －Nt yet. But I _________ them in half an hur.
A．washed B．have washed C．will wash D．wash
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、
D yu like the lvely mnkeys in the stamps? They are the stamps fr the Chinese year f mnkey. China Pst first 1 the mnkey stamp in 1980 and nw it is already 2 set f mnkey stamps. The 1980 mnkey stamp 3 by Huang Yngyu. He is a famus artist 4 used t be a great prfessr in Central Academy f Fine Arts. Althugh the 1980 mnkey stamp cst nly 8 cents when it was first sld, the price sn gt much 5 and yu wn’t get ne until yu pay abut 12,000 yuan 6 it in the pst market nw. 7 amazing! The 2016 mnkey stamp will becme 8 valuable stamp because Master Huang Yngyu is already in 9 90s. This time, he designed tw pieces f stamps. In ne piece, we can see a male mnkey 10 a peach, which represents lng life in Chinese culture. In the ther piece, a female mnkey is 11 her tw baby mnkeys. The fur mnkeys stand fr a happy family 12 Chinese gvernment has pened up the tw children plicy this year. With the 13 f the Internet, few peple will write letters and stamps have becme less useful. Hwever, quite a number f peple wuld still like 14 stamps because they 15 tell us quite a lt
abut traditinal Chinese culture.
1．A．sellsB．has sldC．sldD．was selling
2．A．furB．the furC．furthD．the furth
3．A．designedB．had designedC．is designedD．was designed
4．A．whB．whichC．whyD．what
5．A．highB．higherC．mre highD．highest
6．A．atB．nC．inD．fr
7．A．HwB．Hw anC．WhatD．What an
8．A．antherB．therC．thersD．the thers
9．A．heB．himC．hisD．himself
10．A．pickedB．t pickC．pickingD．t picking
11．A．lking intB．lking frC．lking afterD．lking ver
12．A．sinceB．whenC．thughD．unless
13．A．develpB．develpedC．develpingD．develpment
14．A．cllectB．t cllectC．cllectingD．t cllecting
15．A．canB．shuldC．mustD．need
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、 A gd friend is like a mirrr. Everyne 1． (need) friends. We can share secrets 2．ur friends and turn t them fr h3．when we are in truble. But d yu knw hw t make friends? First, learn t smile. A smile always makes the thers like yu, Smile at smene and yu are sure t get a smile back frm 4．(he).
Secnd, try t remember names. It makes yur new friends f5． happy when yu call them by their name b6． yu dn't frget them.
Third, learn t discuss instead f arguing when yu have 7．(difference) ideas. If yu dn’t 8．(同意) with ther peple, yu shuld still be friendly. Teenagers(青少年) need t
have ne r a grup f gd friends because friends can discuss things which are t difficult t say t their family 9．(member).
All in all, a gd friend will help t bring ut the 10．(gd) in yu. Once yu find such a gd friend, d treasure him.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、
What is the best-selling bk in the wrld? Is it the Harry Ptter series r Secret Garden? Accrding t the Guinness Wrld Recrds, the Xinhua Dictinary, published by the Cmmercial Press in China, is the wrld’s mst ppular dictinary and the best-selling bk.
In 1950, Chinese language experts(专家) andschlars, Wei Jiangng and Ye Shengta, started t edit(编辑) the Xinhua Dictinary. There was a lt f discussin, research and paper wrk. Sme hand scripts (稿件) were checked again and again like cmpsitins, Peple’s Daily reprted. Many peple’s hard wrk and interesting stries went int making the dictinary.
In 1953, the first Xinhua Dictinary was published. Tday, 567 millin cpies f the dictinary have been sld wrldwide.
Hwever, revisins (修订) t the dictinary cntinue t be made. Accrding t Yu Guilin frm Cmmercial Press, editrs(编辑) usually summarize (总结) the meaning f wrds again while revising. If the example sentences are ut f date, editrs need t have experiences and make new examples. “T give a crrect explanatin f the wrd ‘焗油 (deep cnditin)’ , ne editr went t a barber shp (理发店) t experience it fr himself,” Yu tld the Beijing Times. S far, the Xinhua Dictinary has been revised 11 times.
T keep up with the times, sme ppular and widely used internet wrds are als added t the dictinary. Fr example, in the 11th editin, the phrases “晒工资 (shw ff salary)” and “晒照片 (shw ff pictures)” were included.
All these effrts create the “Natinal Dictinary” f China. The Xinhua Dictinary is nt nly a useful tl fr generatins f Chinese peple. It als helps freigners wh are learning the Chinese language and culture.
1．Accrding t Guinness Wrld Recrds, the best-selling bk is _____.
A．the Xinhua Dictinary
B．the Harry Ptter series
C．Secret Garden
D．Guinness Bk f Wrld Recrds
2．What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “schlars” in the secnd paragraph?
A．校长 B．学长 C．学者 D．学生
3．Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut the first Xinhua Dictinary?
A．Wei Jiangng and Ye Shengta edited it.
B．The editrs had a lt f discussins, did research and paper wrk.
C．The editrs checked the hand scripts again and again.
D．The first Xinhua Dictinary was published in 1950.
4．While revising the dictinary, the editrs _____.
A．just need t read and crrect the printing mistakes
B．make new examples fr the wrds
C．have t g t a barber shp t experience deep cnditining
D．have t change all the examples f the wrds
5．Accrding t the article, the Xinhua Dictinary _____.
A．has t include internet wrds
B．is little help fr freign learners
C．is better than any ther dictinary
D．tries t keep up with the times
B
14、Imagine that yu are the first persn ever t see Hawaii. What wuld be the first thing yu wuld set ft n?
The beach, naturally. There are hundreds f miles f beaches n the twenty islands f Hawaii. These islands cver 1,600 miles and are abut 2,300 miles west f Califrnia. Mst f them are cvered with fine white sand. They are thught t be amng the finest beaches in the wrld.
Anther wnderful thing abut the beaches f Hawaii is the water temperature. The year-rund average (平均)temperature f the water at the famus Waikiki Beach is 230C!
The same is true f air temperature. In fact, there are n real seasns in Hawaii. There is a difference f nly tw r three degrees between the httest day f summer and the cldest day f winter. That’s why the Hawaiians dn’t have a wrd fr weather in their language.
Perhaps the nicest thing abut Hawaiian beaches are the waves. The earliest settlers (定居者) in Hawaii, the Plynesians, quickly learned hw much fun it was t ride the waves. They develped a sprt which is nw very ppular n the islands called bdy surfing. Yu g ut int the cean, wait fr a big wave t cme twards yu, jump n it, and ride it all the way t the beach.
Nw imagine nce again that yu are the first persn ever t set ft in Hawaii. What d yu think wuld be the secnd beautiful thing yu wuld ntice?
Wuld it be thse strange triangles (三角形状物) rising ut f the water hundreds and hundreds f meters high? What are thse beautiful things? They are vlcanes (火山), f curse. These vlcanes are nt just a part f the islands. They made the islands at first. Because f them the islands are still grwing.
The mst famus vlcan n Hawaii is Mauna La. It is the wrld’s mst active vlcan. It has been erupting (喷发) fr thusands f years. Even when it isn’t erupting, smke cmes ut f the earth frm a thusand little hles.
In 1950 Mauna La erupted fr twenty-three days. That erupting prduced the greatest amunt f lava (熔岩) in mdern histry. In 1960 it erupted again. That time it added a kilmeter f beach t the island. Because Mauna La has erupted s ften, it has becme the biggest (but nt the tallest) muntain in the wrld.
These vlcanes culd be dangerus t the ppulatin f Hawaii. In fact, Hil, the secnd largest city in Hawaii, is built just under Mauna La. The vlcan culd erupt at any time. Mst peple believe that it will erupt smetime in the next twenty-five years. But the peple f Hil d nt seem wrried. They live with the danger as part f their lives.
1．Accrding t the passage, what are the tw mst beautiful things in Hawaii?
A．Waves and cities.
B．Beaches and language.
C．Vlcanes and beaches.
D．Vlcanes and peple.
2．Which is NOT the reasn why the Hawaiians dn’t have a wrd fr weather in their language?
A．There are n real seasns in Hawaii.
B．The temperature f the water at ne f the beaches is always 230C．
C．The Hawaiians feel almst the same in the httest day and cldest day.
D．There is nt much difference in air temperature all the year rund in Hawaii.
3．It can be inferred that _________ accrding t the passage.
A．vlcanes are mre active because the area f the island is enlarging
B．the visitrs t Hawaii can prbably see mre than ne active vlcan
C．Mauna La is the tallest muntain in the wrld because it has erupted s ften
D．peple in Hil are sure that mre visitrs will cme because f vlcanes
C
15、Wechat is ppular amng us, but if smene deletes yu r blcks(屏蔽）yu n it，des it mean yu’ve made him r her angry?
It depends.
Maybe yu have just left messages t ften withut much valuable infrmatin. Fr example, the questins are thse like ‘hw are u? ’ ‘what are u ding? ’ ‘d u lve me? ’ t ften. Yu knw, peple may feel bred after answering such kinds f questins time after time.
Anther pssible reasn may be that yu’ve sent smething unpleasant t yur friend r in yur friend circle. I just blcked ne f my middle schl classmates yesterday because she was trying t sell fake gds in the friend circle, and I hale it quite much.
Sme peple delete the ne's name frm friends’ list because they n lnger want t see it (maybe ex-byfriend r ex-girlfriend) and they dn’t want the ne t see their“ Mments” (动态） n WeChat (maybe they publish very private pictures r life r thughts they dn’t want t share with him r her.)
S why yu are blcked may depend n his r her md r preference (喜好）, and the reasns a persn gets blcked are varius frm persn t persn. S I suggest yu t write an email r make a phne call t that persn if he r she really means a lt t yu t see why he r she is dissatisfied with yu ,and t find ut hw yu can make up fr the case.
1．Frm paragraph 3, we can knw if yu are blcked that is because ______.
A．yu are asking t many bring questins
B．yur friend is angry
C．yur friend desn’t like answering questins
D．yur friend has n time t reply
2．In paragraph 5 ,the underlined wrd "it" refers t ______.
A．the gds B．the name C．the private life D．the friend circle
3．_______causes f being deleted r blcked are mentined in the passage.
A．4 B．2 C．3 D．5
4．Which is the best title fr the passage?
A．Friend Circle B．Why Are Yu Blcked?
C．A Ppular Way f Cmmunicatin D．Hw t Make Yur Friend Satisfied
D
16、Rcky Hurt and Ethan Wilsn were playing ftball in their frnt yard in Marietta. Suddenly a wman they had never met ran ut f her huse shuting t them t call an ambulance. That wman was Susanna Rhm. Her 12-week-ld baby seemed t stp breathing. She was s scared that she culdn’t find her cell phne. s she had decided t rush utside t ask fr help.
After getting their parents t make the call， the tw bys fllwed their mther t see if they culd d anything t help. And help they did! As Susanna was trying t d CPR(心肺复苏术) n her baby. Yung Rcky came in and tld her she was ding it all wrng. Instead he asked her t use tw fingers， push n the chest 5-10 times. tilt(倾斜 ) the baby's head. plug(堵住) the nse and then d a muth-t-muth resuscitatin (复苏 ) by breathing int the baby's muth.
Luckily fr him and the baby. Susanna accepted his advice fr even a secnd and came a lud cry frm the baby. Sn the dctrs came and the baby was sent t hspital.
The mst amazing part f this stry is that neither by has attended a CPR class. Instead. They learned it all by carefully reading the psters n the walk f their schl hall. And， while they are nw being called as heres and even interviewed n natinal televisin .neither really cares. They are just glad t have saved the baby's life! "Thanks t the psters n the walls， they culd save the kid! “Their teacher said t the reprter prudly.
1．What did Susanna ask Rcky and Ethan t d in a hurry?
A．Call an ambulance fr her baby.
B．Take care f her baby al hme.
C．Help her t find her cell phne.
D．Play ftball in frm f her huse.
2．Hw did Rcky and Ethan learn CPR?
A．They used t g t the hspital t learn frm the dctrs.
B．They ften listened t the radi and kept it in their minds.
C．They usually watched the medical care prgrammers n TV
D．They read the psters abut it n the walls f their schl.
3．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Rcky and Ethan ften attended CPR classes.
B．Susanna didn't knw anything abut CPR at all.
C．Rcky taught Susanna t d CPR crrectly.
D．Rcky’s mther did CPR fr Susanna's baby.
4．We can knw frm the last paragraph that
A．Rcky and Ethan were invited t reprt abut CPR n TV.
B．Rcky and Ethan had benefited frm their schl culture.
C．Rcky and Ethan were famus fr making psters al schl
D．Rcky and Ethan bth cared abut being called heres.
E
17、Dear Susan,
Hw are yu? I’m ging t visit Hng Kng with Mum and Dad next mnth. We’ll arrive n the secnd f August. It’s s exciting! We can meet each ther sn!
I will spend a day in Ocean Park n the third f August. I knw that yu’ve visited Ocean Park many times befre. Can yu give me sme advice n what t see in Ocean Park?
I wuld als like t visit yu at yur hme n the furth f August. Are yu free n that day? I’ve bught a present fr yu. I think yu’ll lve it.
By the way. wuld yu like t g t Disney land with me? I really want t take sme phts with yu in Disneyland. Yu knw I lve the famus cartn characters f Disney such as Snw White and Mickey Muse very much. I knw yu lve them t.
When can yu g t Disneyland with me? Please let me knw. I'll stay until the ninth f August and g back t England n that day
See yu sn Lve
Lily
1．Hw lng will Lily stay in Hng Kng?
A．One dayB．Eight days.C．Ten daysD．Nine days
2．What will Lily d n the furth f August?
A．Buy a presentB．Visit Ocean Park
C．Visit Susan at her hmeD．G back t England
3．What will Lily d in Disney land?
A．Take phtsB．Watch a cartn
C．See a film f Mickey MuseD．Read the stry f Snw White
4．Lily wants t knw_______
A．if Susan has received her presentB．when she will g back t England
C．if Susan can meet her at the airprtD．when Susan can g t Disney land with her
F
18、
In Eurpe, small cars have always been mre ppular than large cars. In the United States, large cars and midsize cars are mre ppular than smaller cars. As a result, Eurpean autmakers used t make different kinds f small cars while American autmakers used t build bigger, heavier cars. Hwever, these days, autmakers in bth America and Eurpe prduce cars f different sizes. This is because mst autmakers sell their cars all ver the wrld.
The price f gasline (汽油) is ne reasn fr differences in car chices. Since gasline is mre expensive in Eurpe, many Eurpeans want smaller, lighter cars that will travel a lng way n a galln (加仑) f gasline.
Other reasns als enter int the big r little car decisin. Many Eurpean cities have narrw, winding (弯曲的) streets. In these cities a small car is easier t cntrl than a large ne.
Fr a lng time, few Americans bught small cars. Instead they chse large cars, because these rmy cars were mre cmfrtable fr large families and lng trips. Sme peple als liked the pwerful engines (发动机) that large cars had. Since gasline was cheap, drivers did nt mind that the large cars used a lt f gasline.
But in the 1970s, there were gasline shrtages in the United States. The price f gasline went up. Thugh large cars were still mre ppular than smaller cars, sales f small cars increased. Sme peple als bught small cars because these cars caused less air pllutin than larger cars.
Tday, Americans’ car chices are still changing. Thugh Americans are still buying many small cars, the fastest grwing sales are fr certain kinds f large cars. These types f cars are called minivans and sprt utility vehicles (SUV). They are very ppular tday. But f curse, that culd change tmrrw.
1．Which f the fllwing des the article lead yu t believe?
A．Sprt utility vehicles are small cars.
B．Minivans are becming less ppular.
C．Eurpean car cmpanies sell many cars in America.
D．Cars with pwerful engines caused less air pllutin.
2．What des the wrd “rmy” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．having much space B．having little space
C．having a large rm D．having a small rm
3．What can we infer (推断) frm the article?
A．Small cars are better than large cars.
B．The price f gasline is always rising.
C．Large cars will always be ppular in the United States.
D．Peple like t have different kinds f cars t chse frm.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、假如你是李华，即将进入高中学习。在新的学习环境中，让别人了解你尤为重要。请你根据以下要点提示，以“My self-intrductin”为题，用英语写篇 介绍你个人情况的短文。
要点提示:
1.年龄，外貌，家庭等;
2.诚实，善良，友好等;
3.绘画，锻炼，阅读等;
4.学习努力，成绩优秀，擅长英语等;
5.其他，
要求: 1.词数110词左右(短文首向已给出，不计入总词数); 2.要点提示均须涉及，可适当增加内容; 3.不用真实姓名、校名、地名。
参考词语: parent, hnest, take exercise, get gd grades, be gd at
My self-intrductin
Hi, everybdy. I'm Li Hua.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、B
3、C
4、C
5、B
6、D
7、B
8、A
9、B
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．C
2．D
3．D
4．A
5．B
6．D
7．A
8．A
9．C
10．C
11．C
12．A
13．D
14．B
15．A
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．needs
2．with
3．help
4．him
5．feel
6．because
7．different
8．members
9．best
10．fund
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．A
2．C
3．D
4．B
5．D
14、1．C
2．B
3．B
15、1．A
2．D
3．C
4．B
16、1．A
2．D
3．C
4．B
17、1．B
2．C
3．A
4．D
18、1．C
2．A
3．D
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、My self-intrductin
Hi, everybdy. I'm Li Hua. I’m s glad t intrduce myself t all f yu. First f all, I am 15 years ld. There are three peple in my family, my parents and me. I am the tallest in my family and I get my mther’s smiling eyes. S yu may find I am quite a happy and friendly by. Als, nce yu make friends with me, yu will knw that I am hnest and kind. When it cmes t my hbbies, I enjy painting, reading and taking exercise. In my study, I always wrk s hard that I get gd grades in schl, especially in English. I’m quite gd at English. I hpe we can be friends frm nw n.