初中英语新人教版九年级上册Unit 4 Our Memory知识点（2026秋）

这是一份初中英语新人教版九年级上册Unit 4 Our Memory知识点（2026秋），共3页。
九年级英语上册 Unit 4知识点 一、重点短语 1.happen to 发生于；使遭遇 ① What happened to your bike? 你的自行车出什么事了？ ② I happened to meet an old friend.我碰巧遇见一位老朋友。 2.keep in mind 记在心中；记住 ① Keep these rules in mind.牢记这些规则。 ② Please keep my advice in mind.请记住我的忠告。 3.in somebody's case 就某人的情况而言 ① In her case, more practice works well.就她的情况来说，多加练习很管用。 ② In my case, walking helps relax.对我而言，散步有助于放松。 4.wear out 磨损；使筋疲力尽 ① Shoes wear out quickly.鞋子很容易磨损。 ② Hard work wore him out.繁重工作把他累垮了。 5.to start with 首先 ① To start with, we need enough time.首先，我们需要充足时间。 ② To start with, let's learn new words.首先我们先来学习新单词。 6.one size fits all 通用的；一刀切的 ① This rule isn’t one size fits all for every student.这条规定不能对所有学生一刀切。 ② The coat is one size fits all, suitable for most people.这件外套均码通用，适合大多数人。 7.be full of 充满（表状态） ① The room is full of children.房间里满是孩子。 ② The basket is full of fruit.篮子装满了水果。 8.be filled with 被……装满（被动语态） ① The bottle is filled with juice.瓶子里装满果汁。 ② Her eyes are filled with tears.她眼里饱含泪水。 9.divide sth into… 把某物分成…… ① We divide the class into four groups.我们把班级分成四组。 ② Divide the cake into six pieces.把蛋糕分成六块。 二、重点单词 ticket n.入场券，票 [搭配]a ticket for ……的票 [例句]I have a ticket for the concert.我有一张音乐会门票。 picnic n./v.野餐；去野餐 ① We will go for a picnic tomorrow.我们明天去野餐。 ② They had a picnic by the lake.他们在湖边野餐了。 pardon v./int.请再说一遍；抱歉 ① Pardon? I didn’t hear clearly.麻烦再说一遍？我没听清。 ② Pardon me for being late.抱歉我迟到了。 airport n.机场 [搭配]at the airport 在机场 [例句]I’ll meet you at the airport.我去机场接你。 recall v.回忆起，回想起 ① I can't recall his name.我想不起他的名字。 ② She recalls her childhood happily.她愉快地回忆童年。 passage n.段落；走廊 ①（段落）Read the first passage carefully.仔细读第一段。 ②（走廊）We walked along the dark passage.我们沿着昏暗走廊行走。 likely adj.可能的 句型：be likely to do / It is likely that… [例句]It is likely to rain.很可能要下雨。 discuss v.讨论 ① We discuss our plans.我们商讨计划。 ② They discussed the problem yesterday.昨天他们讨论了问题。 discussion n.讨论 ① We had a warm discussion.我们展开热烈讨论。 ② The discussion ends soon.讨论很快结束。 view n.观点 / v.看待 n.：What's your view on this plan? 你对这个计划有什么看法？ v.：We view the problem differently.我们看待问题角度不同。 effective adj.有效的 [例句]This is an effective way.这是一个有效的方法。 effect n.效果，作用 [例句]The medicine has a good effect.这个药效很好。 engine n.发动机 [例句]The car's engine breaks down.这辆车的发动机坏了。 engineer n.工程师 [例句]My uncle is an engineer.我的叔叔是一名工程师。 account n.账目；账户 ① I open a bank account.我开了一个银行账户。 ② The clerk checks the accounts every day.职员每天核对账目。 increase v./n.增加 动词：① The price increases every year.物价每年都在上涨。② We need to increase our speed.我们需要加快速度。 名词：① There is an increase in cost.成本有所增加。② We see a big increase of sales.我们的销量大幅增长。 blood n.血液 [例句]Blood runs in our bodies.血液在我们体内流动。 bleed v.流血 [例句]His finger began to bleed.他的手指流血了。 wound n.伤口 / v.使受伤（刀、枪外伤） v.：The bullet wounded his arm.子弹打伤了他的胳膊。 n.：The wound is still painful.伤口还很疼。 wounded adj.受伤的 [例句]The wounded soldier needs help.受伤的士兵需要救助。 full adj.满的；饱的 ① The box is full of books.箱子装满了书。 ② I'm full after dinner.我吃完饭饱了。 fill v.填满，装满 ① Fill the cup with water.把杯子倒满水。 ② She fills the bag with apples.她往包里装满苹果。 recognize v.辨认出；认可 ① I recognized her at once.我一眼认出了她。 ② We recognize his great ability.我们认可他出众的能力。 三、易混单词辨析 1.like & likely like：①v.喜欢 I like apples.我喜欢苹果。②prep.像 He looks like his dad.他长得像爸爸。 likely：adj.可能的 Tom is likely to arrive late.汤姆大概率会迟到。 2.wounded & hurt wounded：多指枪弹、利器造成重伤。Many soldiers were wounded in the war.很多士兵在战争负伤。 hurt：小磕碰受伤+心灵受伤。①I hurt my knee when falling down.摔倒磕伤膝盖。②Her words hurt me deeply.她的话伤透我心。 3.blood（名词）& bleed（动词） blood：n.血液；bleed：v.流血 4.full & fill full(adj.)满的（状态）；fill(v.)装满（动作） 四、购物场所词汇辨析 1.shop：小型街边小店 [例]There is a flower shop near my home.我家附近有家花店。 2.grocery：食品杂货店（蔬果粮油） [例]I buy eggs and vegetables at the grocery.我在杂货铺买菜蛋。 3.mall：大型综合商场 [例]We go to the shopping mall on weekends.我们周末逛大型商场。 4.store：美式中小型商铺 [例]I buy milk at the nearby store.我在附近小店买牛奶。 5.market：露天农贸市场 [例]I buy fresh vegetables at the morning market.早市采购新鲜蔬菜