2026届安徽省长丰县第二中学高考英语押题试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省长丰县第二中学高考英语押题试卷含解析，共7页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保证答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．_____ is ften the case, we have wrked ut the prductin plan.
A．Which B．When C．What D．As
2．I believed him t be hnest but his actins shwed that he had ________.
A．the tp dg B．the feet f clay
C．his cup f tea D．the apple f his eye
3．—Hw are yu getting alng with yur German, Kate？
—Oh, Mr．Black, I’m s tired f it．Maybe I shuld drp ut _____ it kills me．
A．whenB．afterC．whileD．befre
4．_____ every year, many peple d nt hld a high pinin f the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, it has becme a smewhat necessary part f the festival.
A．As B．Therefre C．While D．Since
5．— Hw can I wake up s early?
—Set the alarm at 5:00 am., yu will make it.
A．andB．but
C．rD．s
6．James Smith and his girlfriend went t Chenyi Square t celebrate the New Year, never _________.
A．returnedB．t return
C．returningD．having returned
7．Nbdy can g back and start a new beginning, ______ anyne can start nw and make a new ending.
A．fr B．and
C．but D．s
8．It gives us great delight ______ Chinese science fictins are becming increasingly ppular.
A．hwB．what
C．thatD．why
9．The gvernment has been under grwing pressure t ______ the causes f air pllutin as smg frequently smthers the cuntry’s large cities.
A．releaseB．schedule
C．maintainD．address
10．It’s hard fr elderly peple t see ______ cnvenience a smart phne can bring t us.
A．what B．which C．whse D．hw
11．Althugh she did nt knw Bstn well, she made her way ________ t the Hme Circle Building.
A．easy enughB．enugh easy
C．easily enughD．enugh easily
12．---I’ve heard a lt abut yu. Yu gt prmted, right? ______
--- Many thanks.
A．Gd fr yu B．Yu asked fr it
C．There yu are D．Yu’ve gne t far
13．— D yu have any prblems if yu ______ this jb?
— Well, I’m thinking abut the salary….
A．ffer B．will ffer C．are ffered D．will be ffered
14．—Better get dwn t yur wrk, Tm.
—_________.
A．It’s my pleasure B．Dn’t mentin it
C．Mind yur wn business D．Yu’re welcme
15．— Where is Gary?
— He is at the library studying fr his German test n Wednesday. In fact, he ________ fr the test every day ver the past week.
A．has reviewed B．was reviewing
C．has been reviewing D．had been reviewing
16．He let me write dwn his instructins sure that I wuld knw what was after he went away.
A．making; ding B．making; t d
C．t make; t d D．t make; t be dne
17．—I believe it is the nly slutin t this prblem.
—That’s debatable, I think. I can five ther slutins as gd as that.
A．cme up withB．make up withC．live up withD．keep up with
18．—Smetimes I am even sleepy in class.
—It’s terrible. Yu _____ as well g t bed earlier.
A．shuldB．will
C．mightD．can
19．—Did yu pass yur driving test?
—Yes, therwise I ________ t the picnic next mnth.
A．culdn't driveB．culdn't have driven
C．wn't driveD．wuldn't have driven
20．Jhn ______ an NBA playff game n TV nw.
A． watches B． watched C． will watch D． is watching
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） "Big tbacc" is what the bsses f several large technlgy firms have started calling Facebk． Being cmpared t the tbacc giants is far frm praise， but it is nt the nly wide﹣spread analgy（比拟）． A lwer blw is the suggestin that Facebk may becme like Yah， the nce high﹣flying internet firm that fell．
Even a year ag the idea wuld have been unthinkable． But since January Facebk has becme trapped in a series f misjudgments and missteps． It became clear that it had dne t little t stp Russian interference（干涉） in America's electin in 2016． It had t admit that it had shared the persnal data f 90m users with utside firms withut permissin．
The cmparisn t Yah is imperfect． Even at its peak Yah's business was never as large and prfitable as Facebk's． One f the main reasns Yah declined is because it lst ut t a pwerful cmpetitr， Ggle， in nline search； Marissa Mayer， its bss frm 2012 until its sale t Verizn last year， was unable t restre advertisers' r emplyees' cnfidence as users left．
But peple wh watched Yah's falling see similarities． Executive（主管） turnver was a leading indicatr f its decline； befre Ms． Mayer was hired Yah went thrugh fur chief executives in three years． Mr． Zuckerberg， wh cntrls the majrity f Facebk's vting shares， is nt leaving， but many tp executives are． This year several have annunced their departures， including Facebk's chief security fficer．
When advertisers' faith in Facebk has been shaken， pliticians in Washingtn are running ut f patience with the cmpany． Lawmakers' inspectin f the firm is causing it t be mre cautius abut hw it uses data fr targeting advertisements and abut what infrmatin it makes available t utsiders．
Mr． Zuckerberg and Ms． Sandberg are under pressure t prve t emplyees and advertisers that Facebk is nt nly trustwrthy but wrthy f their time and mney． If they cannt d s， and the cmpany's share price cntinues its slide， it is pssible that Ms． Sandberg will be replaced in the next year． Mr． Zuckerberg will dubtless have thughts abut Yah's srry tale．
1、Fr Facebk， being cmpared t "big tbacc" is ．
A．psitive
B．ambitius
C．creative
D．negative
2、Accrding t the authr， what des Facebk currently have in cmmn with the failed Yah？
A．Letting ut users' data．
B．Being deep in financial crisis．
C．Leaders are leaving the cmpany．
D．Laying ff a large number f emplyees．
3、The authr tries t supprt his judgment abut Facebk by ．
A．questining its management
B．using evidence related t it
C．analyzing its financial data
D．listing its advantages and disadvantages
4、What is the main idea f the passage？
A．Facebk gets trapped in truble．
B．Tw cmpanies are deep in crisis．
C．Hw t save Facebk．
D．Faith is mre valuable than gld．
22．（8分） Yu knw the feeling that yu have left yur phne at hme and feel anxius, as if yu have lst yur cnnectin t the wrld. “Nmphbia” (无手机恐惧症) affects teenagers and adults alike. Yu can even d an nline test t see if yu have it. Last week, researchers frm Hng Kng warned that nmphbia is infecting everyne. Their study fund that peple wh use their phnes t stre, share and access persnal memries suffer mst. When users were asked t describe hw they felt abut their phnes, wrds such as “hurt” (neck pain was ften reprted) and “alne” predicted higher levels f nmphbia.
“The findings f ur study suggest that users regard smartphnes as their extended selves and get attached t the devices,” said Dr. Kim Ki Jn. “Peple experience feelings f anxiety and unpleasantness when separated frm their phnes.” Meanwhile, an American study shws that smartphne separatin can lead t an increase in heart rate and bld pressure.
S can being withut yur phne really give yu separatin anxiety? Prfessr Mark Griffiths, psychlgist and directr f the Internatinal Gaming Research Unit at Nttingham Trent University, says it is what is n the phne that cunts-the scial netwrking that creates Fm (fear f missing ut).
“We are talking abut an internet-cnnected device that allws peple t deal with lts f aspects f their lives,” says Griffiths. “Yu wuld have t surgically remve a phne frm a teenager because their whle life is rted in this device.”
Griffiths thinks attachment thery, where we develp emtinal dependency n the phne because it hlds details f ur lives, is a small part f nmphbia. Fr “screenagers”, it is Fm that creates the mst separatin anxiety. If they can’t see what’s happening n Snapchat r Instagram, they becme panic-stricken abut nt knwing what’s ging n scially. “But they adapt very quickly if yu take them n hliday and there’s n internet,” says Griffiths.
1、Which f the fllwing may Dr. Kim Ki Jn agree with?
A．We waste t much time n phnes.
B．Phnes have becme part f sme users.
C．Addictin t phnes makes memries suffer.
D．Phnes and bld pressure are clsely linked.
2、Accrding t Giffiths, we get nmphbia because .
A．we are accustmed t having a phne n us
B．we need ur phnes t help us stre infrmatin
C．we wrry we may miss ut what ur friends are ding
D．we fear withut phnes we will run int a lt f truble
3、Where can yu prbably find the abve passage?
A．In a research reprt.B．In a fashin brchure.
C．In a science textbk.D．In a ppular science magazine.
23．（8分）A team f engineers at Harvard University has been inspired by Nature t create the first rbtic fly. The mechanical fly has becme a platfrm fr a series f new high-tech integrated systems. Designed t d what a fly des naturally, the tiny machine is the size f a fat husefly. Its mini wings allw it t stay in the air and perfrm cntrlled flight tasks.
“It’s extremely imprtant fr us t think abut this as a whle system and nt just the sum f a bunch f individual cmpnents (元件),” said Rbert Wd, the Harvard engineering prfessr wh has been wrking n the rbtic fly prject fr ver a decade. A few years ag, his team gt the g-ahead t start piecing tgether the cmpnents. “The added difficulty with a prject like this is that actually nne f thse cmpnents are ff the shelf and s we have t develp them all n ur wn,” he said.
They engineered a series f systems t start and drive the rbtic fly. “The seemingly simple system which just mves the wings has a number f interdependencies n the individual cmpnents, each f which individually has t perfrm well, but then has t be matched well t everything it’s cnnected t,” said Wd. The flight device was built int a set f pwer, cmputatin, sensing and cntrl systems. Wd says the success f the prject prves that the flying rbt with these tiny cmpnents can be built and manufactured.
While this first rbtic flyer is linked t a small, ff-bard pwer surce, the gal is eventually t equip it with a built-in pwer surce, s that it might smeday perfrm data-gathering wrk at rescue sites, in farmers’ fields r n the battlefield. “Basically it shuld be able t take ff, land and fly arund,” he said.
Wd says the design ffers a new way t study flight mechanics and cntrl at insect-scale. Yet, the pwer, sensing and cmputatin technlgies n bard culd have much brader applicatins. “Yu can start thinking abut using them t answer pen scientific questins, yu knw, t study bilgy in ways that wuld be difficult with the animals, but using these rbts instead,” he said. “S there are a lt f technlgies and pen interesting scientific questins that are really what drives us n a day t day basis.”
1、The difficulty the team f engineers met with while making the rbtic fly was that __________.
A．they had n mdel in their mind
B．they did nt have sufficient time
C．they had n ready-made cmpnents
D．they culd nt assemble the cmpnents
2、It can be inferred frm paragraphs 3 and 4 that the rbtic fly __________.
A．cnsists f a flight device and a cntrl system
B．can just fly in limited areas at the present time
C．can cllect infrmatin frm many surces
D．has been put int wide applicatin
3、Which f the fllwing can be learned frm the passage?
A．The rbtic flyer is designed t learn abut insects.
B．Animals are nt allwed in bilgical experiments.
C．There used t be few ways t study hw insects fly.
D．Wd’s design can replace animals in sme experiments.
4、Which f the fllwing might be the best title f the passage?
A．Father f Rbtic Fly
B．Inspiratin frm Engineering Science
C．Rbtic Fly Imitates Real Life Insect
D．Harvard Breaks Thrugh in Insect Study
24．（8分）Spielberg was enrlled at Califrnia State University in 1965, but drpped ut three years later t seek his filmmaking career.
After re-enrlling in 2001, he studied hard in his ffice r at hme, thugh he didn’t attend general classes. He wrked n independent prjects and talked with prfessrs t receive his bachelr’s degree in film and electrnic arts. He said happily after attending the graduatin ceremny in cap and gwn, “I wanted t d this fr many years as a ‘thank yu’ t my parents fr giving me the pprtunity fr an educatin and a career, and as persnal nte fr my wn family, and yung peple everywhere, abut the imprtance f achieving their cllege educatin gals.” And he added, “ But I hpe they get there quicker than I did.”
After leaving schl, Spielberg wrked in televisin thrugh the early 1970s, and made the great thriller “Jaws”. He quickly became ne f the mst cmmercially successful filmmakers in histry with such hits as “Jurassic Park” and “Saving Private Ryan”. He funded the cmpany DreamWrks with his friends.
Spielberg has five hnrary dctrates (博士学位), but what he really warned was this humble cllege degree. He psed fr pictures with his fellw graduates, and smiles as he was shwered with small pieces f clrful paper.
1、Spielberg withdrew frm schl in his early life t ________.
A．fund his wn cmpany
B．start his prfessinal career
C．prve his educatin a failure
D．make his frtune in Hllywd
2、Spielberg received his bachelr’s degree t shw the yung ________.
A．his appreciatin fr his wn family
B．the significance f cllege educatin
C．his determinatin t achieve his gal
D．the imprtance f cntinued educatin
3、Spielberg has made histry in the mvie industry with his ________.
A．five hnrary dctrates
B．humble cllege degree
C．widely-knwn hit mvies
D．successful cmpany DreamWrks
4、Which wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A．One is Never T Old t Learn
B．Cllege Educatin and Filmmaking Career
C．Realizing One’s Old Dream Needs Sacrifice
D．A Humble Cllege Degree and the Great Filmmaker
25．（10分）In Spain, there are as many gazpachs (西班牙冷汤菜）as there are Spanish peple. Every family here has its wn recipe with its wn little changes.
I much prefer gazpach mil d in a fd mill，as that: allws tr sme texture (口感），and that is the way it was made when I was yung, Nwadays it is dne in a blender, an electric machine tr mixing sft fds mil liquid tgether, but it des nt trn ut exactly the same. Machine-blended gazpach with bread and live il is mre like a salmrej (chilled tmat sup) , but withut that sup’s creamy smthness.
Althugh tmates and peppers arrived n ur tables by the 16th century, red gazpachs that md them did nt becme ppular until the 19th century. Big landwner families that had a lt f cuntry emplyees generally had a “gazpacher”， a man wh wuld prepare gazpach fr the peasants wrking n their estates. These men made gazpach by punding the vegetable mixture in an live wd bwl, as in a mrtar. They were very patients,as it tk quite sme time.
The main difference between gazpach and sme f its variatins lies in texture and emulsin (乳状液).In a classic Spanish gazpach,live il is simply stirred
in at the end； in salmrej, prra and ther sups? the live il is emulsified, resulting in rd brighter range clur and a smth, creamy texture. Pipirrana's cmpnents are the same as thse in gazpach，but they arc cut int pieces； with the additin f a little water r ice cubes，it turns int a liquid salad，and the bread is served separately ，fr dipping.
Gazpach is a sphisticated (复杂的)dish that takes t a multitude f variatins. But with all its versatility (易变），it still requires a certain balance f cmpnents. In particular, t much vinegar r garlic can ruin it
Here in Spain，gazpach can be a drink，a a dip，a sauce r seasning, a starter* a main dish，even a dessert. It is eaten at any time t the day and at any time during a meal. Nthing is mre delicius than a piece f tast with a little gazpach r salmrej fr breakfast! Gazpach ges well with almst everything but is difficult t pair with wine. The best wines t drink with gazpach are sherries (frtified wines frm Jerez) and whites.
1、Which f the fllwing pinins can yu infer the writer is in favur f?
A．N ther fd in the wrld is mre delicius than gazpachs.
B．A new technique des nt necessarily mean an imprvement,
C．Yu cannt make any real achievement withut a big dream.
D．A recipe is the crucial factr in whether a dish will be ppular.
2、Which f the fllwing can Ix? TRUE t the fact?
A．Gazpachs have a sur taste,
B．Gazpachs me unhealthy fd.
C．Gazpachs started in the 16th century.
D．Gazpachs are nthing but a ppular dish.
3、What is the writer's purpse f writing the passage?
A．T intrduce gazpachs t the readers.
B．T shw ways f preparing gnzpachs.
C．T explain why gazpachs are ppular.
D．T urge peple t eat mre gazpachs.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）During the Nv.11 shpping event, many peple tend t buy mre than they need because f sales prmtins r just plain urge. But what nrmally 1 the shpping spree(疯狂购物）is nt 2 but regret. That's because many peple just buy things t fill the 3 in their hearts, but accumulating things actually 4 the burden in their minds.
The cncept f Danshari may prvide a (n) 5 t the prblem. Danshari was based n three Chinese characters, duan she li, 6 refusal, dispsal(清除）and separatin. It prmtes the idea f getting rid f 7 things and separating neself frm the drive t wn 8 pssessins. There are tw basic rules that 9 whether yu shuld keep smething--the relatinship between yu and the item under 10 as well as the timing. S befre yu 11 yur payment passwrd fr smething, ask yurself tw questins: D I 12 it nw? Des it suit me?
Danshari encurages yu nt nly t 13 yurself things, but t give up the unreasnable desire assciated with wning them. Nwadays, peple need t learn t 14 their daily lives. Buy nly the necessities and 15 items, regularly 16 things yu dn't need any mre, then yu'll get freedm in yur heart.
Hwever, it desn't mean that yu shuld 17 yur desire and live a less interesting life. Instead, yu shuld 18 yurself rather than material gds. Thrugh 19 what t buy and what t get rid f, yu can see a deeper reflectin f yurself. 20 learning t make wise decisins abut mre imprtant things.
1、A．prevents B．fllws C．starts D．prmtes
2、A．expectatin B．wealth C．satisfactin D．relief
3、A．emptiness B．needs C．silence D．space
4、A．measures B．cvers C．relieves D．indicates
5、A．limit B．alternative C．slutin D．intrductin
6、A．meaning B．ablishing C．vilating D．predicting
7、A．updated B．temprary C．used D．unnecessary
8、A．private B．material C．valuable D．ppular
9、A．prve B．permit C．decide D．affect
10、A．guarantee B．cnsideratin C．cntrl D．discussin
11、A．change B．create C．prvide D．enter
12、A．need B．try C．want D．match
13、A．deny B．prepare C．spare D．serve
14、A．fix B．risk C．enrich D．simplify
15、A．special B．cheap C．suitable D．ptinal
16、A．discver B．recycle C．update D．abandn
17、A．fuel B．identify C．kill D．balance
18、A．reflect n B．fcus n C．give up D．cheer up
19、A．chsing B．aviding C．cmparing D．mentining
20、A．rather B．therwise C．therefre D．still
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Sure, it’s gd t get alng with yur teacher 1． it makes the time yu spend in the classrm mre pleasant. And because, in general, it’s smart t learn hw t apprach different 2． (type) f peple yu’ll meet thrughut yur life.
But really, there’s ne super-imprtant reasn 3． yu shuld d it. Kids wh get alng with their teachers nt nly learn mre, but they’re 4． (cmfrtable) in asking questins and getting mre help. This makes 5． easier t understand new materials and d yur best n tests.
As a kid in elementary r middle schl, yu’re at a wnderful stage in yur life. Yu’re like a spnge (海绵), able t take in lts f new and 6． (excite) infrmatin. Besides, yu’re able t think abut all these infrmatin 7． new ways.
In mst cases, yur teacher is happy t be the persn wh’s giving yu all materials and 8． (help) yu put them tgether. Remember, teachers are peple, t. They feel great if yu’re pen t what they’re teaching yu. That’s why they 9． (want) t be teachers when they were in schl—t teach! S sme kids shuld learn 10． t get alng with teachers, whether yu like the teacher r nt.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
An pening week held in ur schl last week s that we culd shw a great achievements we made in art educatin.
The art wrks exhibitin went n frm Mnday t Friday, exhibit the excellent art wrks, such as paper cuts, paintings and flwer arrangements. Bth f the art wrks were created by the students f ur schl. That attracted the public mst was the singing and dancing perfrmances in Friday afternn. All these activities draw the clse attentin f the public and parents as well, receiving high praises frm the public.
Thrugh these activity, the public has a better understanding f ur schl. As a result f ,we all think that the pening week was f great successful.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假如你是李华， 2017年下半年在纽约交流了半年，寄住在Carl 家。 圣诞将至，你用顺丰快递(S.F. Express)给他家寄了一些礼物。请给Carl写封电子邮件告知此事并邀请他及家人来中国过春节。
注意：1. 词数 100 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、D
2、B
3、D
4、C
5、A
6、B
7、C
8、C
9、D
10、A
11、C
12、A
13、C
14、C
15、C
16、D
17、A
18、C
19、A
20、D
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、D
2、C
3、B
4、A
22、1、B
2、C
3、D
23、1、C
2、B
3、D
4、C
24、1、B
2、B
3、C
4、D
25、1、B
2、A
3、A
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、 B
2、 C
3、 A
4、 D
5、 C
6、 A
7、 D
8、 B
9、 C
10、 B
11、 D
12、 A
13、 A
14、 D
15、 C
16、 D
17、 C
18、 B
19、 A
20、 C
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1． because
2． types
3． why
4． mre cmfrtable
5． it
6． exciting
7． in
8． helping
9． wanted
10． hw
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Carl，
It's almst a year since I lived in yur family in New Yrk. Whenever I think f yur kindness and warmth, I am very appreciative. Christmas is arund the crner and I wish yu and yurs a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year! I knw yu are interested in Chinese culture, s I prepared sme Chinese handcrafts fr yu as Christmas gifts, which I have sent t yu by S．F Express, a trustwrthy and efficient express delivery cmpany. Please be ready t check them in 8 r 9 days. At last, my parents and I sincerely invite yu and yur family t jin us fr the Spring Festival, when yu can fully experience the fun hliday as well as tasty Chinese delicacies.
Yurs，
Li Hua