2026届安徽省宣城市八校高考英语二模试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省宣城市八校高考英语二模试卷含解析，共7页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保证答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．These remarkable findings suggest the elephants have ________ a memry capacity t make distinctins between human vices.
A．built upB．packed upC．brught upD．tk up
2．He is a bad-tempered fellw, but he ________ be quite charming when he wishes.
A．shallB．shuld
C．canD．must
3．Nt until the bus disappeared in the distance ________ her schl bag was gne.
A．Tina had fundB．had Tina fund
C．did Tina findD．Tina fund
4．—Wuld yu mind mving ver a little? I have t pass here.
—________ I’d like t help.
A．Nt in the slightest.B．Dn’t mentin it.
C．Never mind.D．At yur service.
5．—Hw was yur jb interview?
—Very successful. I ________ my hmewrk abut the cmpany, yu knw.
A．had dne B．have dne
C．did D．was ding
6．The new playgrund t be built next year will be ____________ the ld ne.
A．as three times big as B．three times as big as
C．as big as three times D．as big three times as
7．Jane went t her teacher just nw. She ________ abut the slutin t the prblem.
A．wndered B．was wndering C．had wndered D．wuld wnder
8．—Yu’ve agreed t g, s why aren’t yu getting ready?
—But I ________ that I was expected t set ff at nce.
A．dn’t realize B．didn’t realize
C．haven’t realized D．hadn’t realized
9．Bathing crabs are raised in the Yangcheng Lake fr at least six mnths， which is what makes them authentic and _____a high price．
A．estimateB．fetch
C．ccupyD．predict
10．Leaders f many cuntries have been trying t what it is that makes China develp s fast in recent years.
A．carry utB．figure ut
C．watch utD．make ut
11．My wife smetimes _____ smething she has lng been lking fr. That’s why she enjys windw shpping.
A．lks upB．lks frC．picks upD．picks ut
12．The freigners here are greatly impressed by the fact that _______ peple frm all walks f life are wrking hard fr ________ new Tianjin.
A．/; a B．/; the
C．a; a D．the; the
13．The cmpany and the effect brught abut did great gd t ur business in the market.
A．itB．which
C．thatD．what
14．Every fur years Americans __________ the transfer f pwer.
A．carry ver B．carry ff
C．carry n D．carry ut
15．________ yu recgnize an idim when it is being used, it is easy t misunderstand what yu read r hear.
A．UnlessB．After
C．OnceD．Since
16．— Hi, Mary. I’m cming, but it’s snwing and traffic is mving slwly.
— ________, Jack. We’ll wait fr yu. Then we can have dinner tgether.
A．Take yur timeB．Dn’t be serius
C．What a dayD．Yu are kidding
17．Why des she always drive t wrk ____ she culd easily take the train?
A．unlessB．until
C．befreD．when
18．While watching televisin, ____.
A．the drbell rangB．we heard the drbell ring
C．there was smene kncking at the drD．the drbell was ringing
19．These diagrams are especially helpful when we have a cncrete prblem ______ at hand.
A．be slved B．t slve C．slved D．being slved
20．Thse have six r mre clse friends are described as "very happy".
A．whseB．wh
C．whichD．when
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Sme Events n the Weekend
Sul music: Winter Jam & Sul Fest
Winter Jam returns t Amalie Arena at 6 pm Saturday with a grup f tp stars like Crwder, Britt Nicle and Cltn Dixn. $30 at the dr nly. (813) 301—2500. On Sunday, Sul Fest cmes t the USF Sun Dme. R&B singer Brian Mcknight leads this year’s stars alng with New Editin’s Jhnny Gill. $51.75 and up. (813)974—3004.
Theme Parks: Epct, Legland
The Internatinal Festival f the Arts pens at Epct, cmbining visual and perfrming arts. It runs Fridays thrugh Mndays thrugh Feb. 20. This week brings cncerts frm Ashley Brwn, wh played Mary Pppins n Bradway, and Jsh Strickland, wh played Tarzan in Disney’s prductin n Bradway. Included with admissins: 497--$114.
Art: Secnd Saturday Art Walk
This week is St. Petersburg’s Secnd Saturday Art Walk. Amng the many fferings, it is the pening f the Female Persuasin exhibitin at the Cider Press Café, 601 Central Ave. The exhibitin features fur lcal wmen wh represent a range f techniques and styles, $26--$
Mtrcycles: Gibtwn Bike Fest
This free mtrcycle rally(拉力赛) in Riverview will have live entertainment including Greg Billings, Marshall Tucker and the Black Hnkeys. It runs 3 t 10:30 pm Friday, 10 am t 10:30 pm Saturday, 10 am t 5 pm Sunday at the Internatinal Independent Shwmen’s Assciatin Clubhuse, 6915 Riverview Drive, Riverview. (813)677—3590. The free receptin is 6 t 9 pm Saturday.
1、What can be knwn abut the sul music?
A．It is directed by tw tp stars.
B．It is perfrmed in the same place.
C．Its admissin is charged equally each time.
D．There are tw perfrmances f it n the weekend.
2、Where shuld Tm g if he wants t enjy an event fr free?
A．Epct. B．St. Petersburg.
C．Riverview. D．The USF Sun Dme.
3、Which event specially shws wmen’s wrks?
A．Art: Secnd Saturday Art Walk
B．Theme Parks: Epct, Legland
C．Mtrcycles: Gibtwn Bike Fest
D．Sul music: Winter Jam & Sul Fest
22．（8分）New Zealand Escrted Turs - A great way t experience New Zealand
Explre the Nrth r Suth Islands r indulge in a cuntrywide New Zealand escrted tur. With ur unrivaled range f New Zealand turs frm Kirra Turs, AAT Kings. Inspiring Jurneys, Thrifty Turs and mre, New Zealand is yurs t sit back and enjy.
199、Which tur will yu chse if yu wish t cver bth the Nrth and Suth Islands?
A．Kirra Turs.B．AAT Kings.
C．Inspiring Jurneys.D．Thrift Turs.
1、Visit t Mt. Ck Natinal Park is available in bth .
A．Kirra Turs and AAT KingsB．Kirra Turs and Thrifty Turs
C．Kirra Turs and Inspiring JurneysD．Inspiring Jurneys and Thrifty Turs
2、Where d yu mst pssibly see the advertisement?
A．On a travel website.B．In a tur brchure.
C．In a gegraphy text bk.D．In a travel magazine
23．（8分） Kng Qiu,better knwn as Cnfucius, was brn in 551 B．C．, in the Lu state f China. His teachings, preserved in " Lunyu ", fcused n creating mdels fr gd behavir and setting educatinal standards. He died in 479 B．C．Cnfucianism later became the fficial philsphy f the Chinese empire, and was extremely influential during the Han, Tang and Sng dynasties.
Little is knwn f Cnfucius ' childhd. " Recrds f the Histrian" , written by Ssu-ma Chi’en,ffers the mst detailed accunt f Cnfucius ' life. Hwever, sme mdem histnans questin its accuracy,regarding it as myth, nt fact. The bk says that Cnfucius was brn int a ryal family while thers say that Cnfucius was bm int pverty. One fact is clear, thugh: Cnfucius lived during a time f great truble in China.
Over 2 ,500 years ag , China ' s Chu Empire began t fall apart. Warring Chinese states caused it t break dwn. Traditinal Chinese values then began t decline. Cnfucius saw this as an pprtunity t strengthen the ld Chinese values and custms. His ideas were based n the principle f " ren" r "lving thers" while practicing self-cntrl. He believed that ren culd be put int actin using the Glden Rule. The Glden Rule is" d nt d t thers what yu d nt wish fr yurself. "
Cnfucius ' plitical beliefs were likewise based n the cncept f self-cntrl. He believed that a leader shuld stay humble and treat his fllwers with care. In ding s, he wuld lead by psitive example. Accrding t Cnfucius,leaders culd mtivate their subjects t fllw the law by teaching them virtue.
His philsphy f educatin fcused n the " Six Arts". T Cnfucius, the main bjective f being an educatr was t teach peple t be hnest and kind. He tried t encurage peple t be mre plite t each ther.
By the secnd century B．C．, during China ' s first Han Dynasty, his ideas became the fundatin fr the state gvernment. Tday, he is widely cnsidered ne f the mst influential teachers in Chinese histry.
1、Cnfucius wuld be MOST likely t agree that the purpse f educatin is
A．t have rich knwledge.B．t live a gd mral life.
C．t gain wealth and pwer .D．t learn six cre subjects.
2、Each f the fllwing affected Cnfucius ' ideas EXCEPT .
A．the Han Dynasty .B．the Chu Dynasty.
C．traditinal Chinese values .D．the war time experience.
3、Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the text?
A．Cnfucius led a bitter life in his childhd.
B．Traditinal values were gne because f the end f Chu.
C．Cnfucius ' ideas influenced the leadership f the cuntry.
D．Cnfucius devtedly prmted ideas cntrary t traditinal nes.
4、Self-cntrl is central t Cnfucius ' philsphy because _________ .
A．it is the basis f the state gvernment.
B．it is the fundatin f the Glden Rule.
C．it is necessary t be a prductive philspher.
D．it helps peple be humble and set an example.
24．（8分）In America, each f the states likes t prmte itself with a slgan (口号). I currently live in Utah, where the slgan is ‘“Life Elevated”. It’s a nd t utdr entertainment in the hill cuntry, including the ski industry. I previusly lived in Clrad, a land with red dm. great muntains and glden plains. The slgan there is ‘‘Clrful Clrad”. Years ag I lived in the “Peach State” f Gergia, and I grew up in New Mexic as a little by, whse slgan is “Land f Enchantment (魔力)”.
We never seemed t get away frm dust in New Mexic, s I appreciate the stry f a newcmer t the Land f Enchantment wh learned abut dusty wind. She was visiting an antique shp and the wner wiped dwn every item befre shwing it. The newcmer said, “Everything gets dusty here pretty quickly, desn’t it?” “That’s nt dust, hney,” the shp wner replied, “That’s ENCIIANTMENT”. That made the prblem mre acceptable r at least can be live with. An escalatr (自动扶梯) brke, s he psted a sign t warn custmers. He chse nt t use the traditinal “Out f Order” r “D Nt Use” warnings. Instead, his sign read, “This Escalatr Is Temprarily a Stairway”. He turned a minus int humr and made it a plus.
And in fact there arc snic things, like the weather, we can’t change. All we can change is ur ways that we think and feel abut them. I believe ne f the best techniques t d this is t find sme humr in the situatin. Finding smething amusing r enjyable f difficulty, a trublesme prblem can be ne f the mst creative and effective things we can d. Smetimes the nly sense yu can make f a situatin is a sense f humr.
1、Hw many places has the authr lived in frm the first paragraph?
A．2. B．3.
C．4. D．5.
2、Hw wuld the newcmer prbably feel after hearing what the shp wner said?
A．Angry. B．Relaxed.
C．Curius. D．Nervus.
3、What’s the purpse f writing the text?
A．T encurage peple t find the funny side in their daily life.
B．T shw the effects f using slgans t raise the psitin.
C．T explain the skills f turning a disadvantage int humr.
D．T tell the strange experience f a bargain in an antique shp.
4、What dse the underlined wrd “it” in the Paragraph 2 refer t?
A．Dust n items. B．The antique shp.
C．An item fr sale. D．The Land f Enchantment.
25．（10分）Easy t make and cheap t buy, instant ndles have lng been China’s, ultimate cnvenience fd.
Since it was a snack fr students, a meal n the train, r just the g-t chice fr hungry wrkers, mre than 46.2 billin packets were sld in China in 2013. But it seems this industry has gne ff the bil. By 2016 thse sales had declined t 38.5 billin, accrding t the Wrld Instant Ndle Assciatin, a drp f almst 17%.
“This phenmenn shws an unnticeable while cntinuus change in China’s cnsumptin (消费) patterns,” said Zha Ping f the Academy f China Cuncil fr the Prmtin f Internatinal Trade. He tld the China Daily, “Cnsumers are mre interested in life quality than just filling their bellies these days.”
Abut 730 millin peple in China nw have access t the Internet accrding t gvernment figures. And abut 1% f thse are using smart phnes t cnnect. And apps that ffer fd delivery t yur hme, ffice r wherever yu happen t be are a real fast-develping industry.
Their menus are undubtedly mre expensive than a pt f instant ndles. But these meals can still be inexpensive, and arguably mre tasty, depending n yur favr.
But put in the glbal backgrund, China is still easily the biggest market fr instant ndles. In fact, China’s cnsumptin was rughly equal t Indnesia, Japan, Vietnam, India, the US, Suth Krea and the Philippines cmbined.
And that means glbal ndle manufacturers are unlikely t turn away frm the Chinese market. Japan’s instant ndle business Nissin Fds, fr example, is planning t land n the stck market, in Hng Kng, by which peratin it hpes t raise abut 145 millin dllars. It is rare fr a Japanese firm t list in Hng Kng, but Nissin is talking up its prspects in China, where it is already the fifth biggest brand.
“Sme cnsumers stpped cnsuming instant ndles, but mst cnsumers want t increase the quality (f fd they cnsume),” chief executive Kiytaka And tld CNBC last week.
“We can supply high-quality prducts s we have mre pssibility t develp ur business.”
1、The phrase “g ff the bil” in Paragraph 2 is clse in meaning t ________.
A．stp biling B．turn dwn
C．develp rapidly D．get ut f cntrl
2、Accrding t the text, it is because f ________ that peple have mre fd chices.
A．develpment f fd manufacturing industry
B．fall f price in fds beynd instant ndles
C．technlgical develpment n cmmunicatin
D．peple’s dubt n instant ndles’ fd safety
3、Which f the fllwing descriptins is TRUE accrding t the text?
A．China cnsumes mre instant ndle than any ther cuntry des.
B．China is beginning t lse its first place in instant ndle business.
C．Nissin is the fifth biggest brand f Japan’s instant ndle business.
D．Nissin is planning t build an instant ndle factry in Hng Kng.
4、We can infer frm the text that ________.
A．China’s instant ndle cnsumptin will cntinue t drp
B．Chinese peple will favr cheaper instant ndles t save mney
C．instant ndles will have a pessimistic prspect in the future
D．instant ndle manufacturers will fcus mre n its fd quality
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Rlling, dark cluds cvered much f the sky. The warm wind suddenly became cld and picked up wildly, sending sme dead leaves flying ________ acrss the sky. A few drps f rain mixed with ice began t fall, then int heavy ________.
Dug, my lder brther, and I first rde the bus t a bus stp. Then we ________ ff and began ur lng walk hme. The wind was ________ the snw arund us like a huge blanket, making it ________ t see clearly. The nly sunds we heard were the 1 f the wind as well as the crunch f ur ftsteps n the snw. Slwly but ________, my brther and I were ________ t death. Lking t my left, I saw a pine tree and squatted dwn.
“What are yu ding here, Bud? Cme n!” said Dug, “There’s n ________ behind this little tree. If we rest here, we will die frm the freeze.”
“Yu g n, and I’ll ________ sn.” I replied.
Dug was ________ fr a mment. Then he spke, “Bud, d yu remember the fur pine trees at the side f the rad? ________ we get there, we can rest a while and get warm. Yu just stick yur hand dwn the back f my ________, keep yur head dwn and hld n.”
As we struggled thrugh the snw, my hand ________ frm my brther’s belt and I fell t my knees.
“Where are the trees?” I said, as the snw ________ up arund me like a feather bed. Once again, Dug pulled me t my feet.
“Just a few mre ________ and we’ll be hme and warm,” he said.
As the darkness clsed arund us, we apprached hme, ________. I nly heard a wrried shuting nt in the distance. Then smene tk my hand and ________ me int a warm, bright light. And then I survived.
Nw, I still think abut the lessn learned frm ur winter ________ stry: Never ________, n matter what will happen.
1、A．slwlyB．gentlyC．peacefullyD．fiercely
2、A．snwB．strmC．smgD．fg
3、A．cameB．brkeC．shwedD．gt
4、A．meltingB．rllingC．pllutingD．clearing
5、A．difficultB．simpleC．availableD．likely
6、A．callB．shutC．tneD．whistle
7、A．surelyB．carefullyC．secretlyD．hardly
8、A．scaringB．freezingC．fightingD．starving
9、A．attractinB．recreatinC．prtectinD．radiatin
10、A．catch upB．fall behindC．lk nD．hang arund
11、A．braveB．silentC．prudD．cnfident
12、A．BefreB．UnlessC．AlthughD．When
13、A．dressB．btC．beltD．cat
14、A．slippedB．brkeC．separatedD．shk
15、A．wentB．clearedC．mixedD．flded
16、A．stpsB．stepsC．milesD．blcks
17、A．discuragedB．dynamicC．uncnsciusD．enthusiastic
18、A．persuadedB．fllwedC．frcedD．pulled
19、A．survivalB．travelC．explratinD．research
20、A．hld nB．tk ffC．give upD．set aside
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）One sentence frm the news in Washingtn has remained in my mind since a trip last summer: “When yu see peple run against the crwd escaping1．the danger, they are 2．(prbable) firefighters, plice r jurnalists.
I think this is mst true fr the firefighters. Whenever and wherever 3． (disaster) happen — 911 Attacks in New Yrk 14 years ag r the explsin in Tianjin n Wednesday night — it is always the firefighters4．take the lead t run t the very center, saving lives by5． (risk) their wn. I cried tday near the explsin site, nt because f the smke frm the nging fire 6． because f a shrt message a firefighter sent t a trusted friend that went viral nline. It reads, “If I cannt make it, my father is 7．(yu); and please remember8．(sweep) my mther’s tmb.” I was thrilled later t learn that he did make it.
“Everyne knws it’s 9． (danger) t be a firefighter. But he has always liked it and has dne it fr 12 years,” his father said. “He survived this time, but n ne knws what10． (happen) next time.”
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I'm s annying at schl and at hme because f my best friend wh is perfect at everything、 She is f the smartest kid in the grade, gd at sprts、 She can play vilin really gd、 She is very creative at anything、 But when he gets a 940/0 quiz back, she says she des a hrrible jb at it、
She als says I prbably gt best than her when she knws I didn't、 I am such depressed and feel
like an ugly, stupid, nt-gd-at-anything kind f persn with n friend、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）随着寒假的即将来临, 有些同学开始谈论寒假是否去打零工。对此, 不同的学生有不同的看法。请你根据以下提示写一篇短文并谈谈你的观点及理由。
1. 支持打零工及理由;
2. 反对打零工及理由;
注意:词数100左右。
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参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、A
2、C
3、C
4、A
5、A
6、B
7、B
8、B
9、B
10、B
11、C
12、A
13、A
14、D
15、A
16、A
17、D
18、B
19、B
20、B
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、D
2、C
3、A
22、199、A
1、D
2、A
23、1、B
2、A
3、C
4、D
24、1、C
2、B
3、A
4、C
25、1、B
2、C
3、A
4、D
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、D
2、A
3、D
4、B
5、A
6、D
7、A
8、B
9、C
10、A
11、B
12、D
13、C
14、A
15、D
16、B
17、C
18、D
19、A
20、C
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．frm
2．prbably
3．disasters
4．that / wh
5．risking
6．but
7．yur
8．t sweep
9．dangerus
10．will happen
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、As the winter vacatin is appraching, there is a heated discussin amng students abut whether they shuld d a part-time jb. Students’ pinins are divided n this matter.
Sme students are fr the idea because they can make sme mney t buy what they like. What’s mre, they can have a better understanding f the sciety by ding part-time jbs. Hwever, sme students are against the idea. They hld the idea that they are s tired that they want t relax themselves bth physically and mentally.
Every cin has tw sides. As fr me, I’m against the idea because I’ve been lking frward t a relaxing trip and get better prepared fr the next semester.
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