2026届安徽省铜陵市浮山中学高考英语四模试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省铜陵市浮山中学高考英语四模试卷含解析，共6页。
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第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．She is a strng-willed wman and nt nce _______ in t any difficulty in her life.
A．she has givenB．did she giveC．she gaveD．has she given
2．Yu shuld set a gal and see ________ yu can achieve it in the cming exam.
A．whichB．what
C．whetherD．when
3．Mre wild tigers have been seen in the frest arund this area, ____ there used t be very few.
A．whenB．whereC．whatD．which
4．— What shall we d tnight then?
— , whatever yu want.
A．Help yurselfB．It’s a deal
C．N prblemD．It’s up t yu
5．—What a mess! Yu are always s lazy!
—I’m nt t blame, mum. I am ________ yu have made me.
A．hwB．whatC．thatD．wh
6．The prfessr _____abut hw t prtect the endangered animal in the cnference at this time tmrrw.
A．talked B．talks C．has been talking D．will be talking
7．Interest is as ________ t learning as the ability t understand，even mre s.
A．vitalB．available
C．specificD．similar
8．Yu can never be ________ when crssing the street.
A．very carefulB．t carefulC．carefully enughD．enugh careful
9．I writing the paper as scheduled, but my mther’s illness interfered. I hpe yu will excuse me.
A．am t have finished B．was t have finished
C．was t finish D．ught t finish
10．Their yungest girl is at the stage ______ she can say a single wrd but nt a full sentence
A．whenB．which
C．thatD．where
11．— Yu've gt yur flat furnished, haven't yu?
— Yes, I ______ sme used furniture and it was a real bargain.
A．will buyB．have bught
C．had bughtD．bught
12．The peple in the village are s ________ that they are willing t help every visitr.
A．ptimisticB．energetic
C．enthusiasticD．ambitius
13．Russia's cutting ff the gas supply raised a majr cncern t the Eurpean Unin, a number f member states are increasingly dependent n ne single supplier.
A．whseB．that
C．whereD．which
14．_____________equal pprtunities, bth Frank and Billy may accmplish the task.
A．GivenB．Giving
C．T giveD．t be given
15．Male nurses are difficult t hire as many men reject this______ ut f the lng-existing discriminatin．
A．nceptB．respnsibility
C．identityD．persnality
16．Yur red cat lks s gd. It std ut clearly ______ the snw.
A．acrss B．against
C．thrugh D．ver
17．I wish I ______ phtgraphy then. If s, I culd give yu a hand at present.
A．studiedB．had studied
C．have studiedD．will study
18．—What has made him in such high spirits recently?
—_____ by his teacher fr succeeding passing the exam.
A．Being praised B．Praised
C．Having praised D．T praise
19．Yu have a big muth, Tm. Yu have tld everybdy the secret.
A．can’tB．mustn’t
C．shuldn’tD．mightn’t
20．In rder t finish the wrk time,the man in charge decided t sme mre wrkers.
A．give upB．take nC．lk afterD．find ut
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） Wh's in cntrl f yur life? Wh's pulling yur strings? Fr the majrity f us, it's ther peple-sciety, clleagues, friends, family r ur cmmunity. We learned this way f perating when we were very yung,f curse. We were brainwashed. We discvered that feeling imprtant and feeling accepted was a nice experience and s we learned t d everything we culd t make ther peple like us. As Oscar Wilde puts it," Mst peple are ther peple. Their thughts are smene else's pinins, their lives a mimicry, their passins a qutatin. "
S when peple tell us hw wnderful we are, it makes us feel gd. We lng fr this gd feeling like a drug-we are addicted t it and seek it ut wherever we can. Therefre, we are s eager fr the apprval f thers that we live unhappy and limited lives, failing t d the things we really want t. Just as drug addicts and alchlics live wrsened lives t keep getting their fix(成瘾物)we wrsen ur wn existence t get ur wn cnstant fix f apprval.
But, just as with any drug. there is a price t pay. The price f the apprval drug is freedm-the freedm t be urselves. The truth is that we cannt cntrl what ther peple think. Peple have their wn agenda, and they cme with their wn baggage and, in the end, they're mre interested in themselves than in yu. Furthermre, if we try t live by the pinins f thers, we will build ur life n sinking sand. Everyne has a different way f thinking, and peple change their pinins all the time. The persn wh tries t please everyne will nly end up getting exhausted (tired) and prbably pleasing n ne in the prcess.
S hw can we take back cntrl? I think there's nly ne way-make a cnscius decisin t stp caring what ther peple think. We shuld guide urselves by means f a set f values- nt values impsed frm the utside by thers. but innate values which cme frm within. If we are driven by these values and nt by the changing pinins and value systems f thers. we will live a mre authentic, effective, purpseful and happy life.
1、What Oscar Wilde says implies that .
A．mst peple have a variety f thughts
B．we have thughts similar t thse f thers
C．ther peple's thughts are mre imprtant
D．mst peple's thughts are affected by thers
2、What des the authr try t argue in the third paragraph?
A．The price f taking the drug is freedm.
B．We may lse urselves t win the apprval f thers.
C．We need t pay fr what we want t get.
D．Changing pinins may cst us ur freedm.
3、It can be cncluded frm the passage that .
A．it's better t fllw thers' pinins
B．it's imprtant t accept thers' cmments
C．we shuldn't change ur wn decisin
D．we shuldn't care t much what thers think
4、The authr tries t persuade the readers t accept his arguments mainly by .
A．discussing questinsB．making suggestins
C．analyzing causes and effectsD．prviding examples and facts
22．（8分）Qiba Ancient Village
Qiba, lcated in the center f Minhang District, Shanghai, is a village with a histry f ne thusand years. In the village, wine and tea are served n ld-fashined square tables tgether with lng benches, lng-muth cpper pts and flat-end chpstick used. The mst famus snacks in ld Shanghai are square pastry, rice wine and steamed salted prk in wine.
Telephne: 021-21087225
Entrance Ticket: 45 yuan per all-in-ne ticket (preferable price f 30 yuan is available nw), cvering almst all turist attractins inside the village.
Jinshan Village f Farmer Painting
Villagers skillfully make gd use f flk arts such as printing and dyeing, embridery (刺绣), wd carving. They take the varius flk custms and the busy scenes f labr f villagers in the lwer Changjiang valley as the theme f paintings and create farmer paintings in a simple style.
Telephne: 021-57355555
Entrance Ticket: 30 yuan/persn
Merry Cuntryside Tur in Zhnghua Village
The village prvides turists with accmmdatins, turs, chess, cards, fitness and entertainment thrugh renting ut separate farmhuse and sells turist prducts and agricultural by-prducts related t the merry cuntryside tur.
Telephne: 021-57395433
Entrance Ticket: Free
Pudng Lingkng Agric Gardening
It is ne f Shanghai cuntryside tur scenic spts, which features art f teapts, crp plantatin and exprt. The Gelgical Science Ppularizatin Hall stres up tens f thusands f rare stnes cllected all ver the wrld.
Telephne: 021-33935557
Entrance Ticket: 50 yuan/persn
1、Which tur is ffering a discunt n the entrance ticket nw?
A．Qiba Ancient Village.
B．Jinshan Village f Farmer Painting.
C．Merry Cuntryside Tur in Zhnghua Village.
D．Pudng Lingkng Agric Gardening.
2、Pudng Lingkng Agric Gardening may especially attract peple wh are interested in______.
A．traditinal snacksB．flk arts
C．farmingD．rare stnes
3、What is the theme shared by the fur turs?
A．Cuntryside life.B．Agricultural achievements.
C．City develpments.D．Traditinal custms.
23．（8分） It’s nt easy feeling like yu’re always under the sptlight being judged fr each little mistake yu make.Yur mind is in an endless circle playing what yu said and did ver and ver again.Yu wish yu had a time capsule t g back and make things fight if yu find mistakes.Yu fear what thers will think abut yu and that they will reject and dislike yu.Yu seek t be scially perfect.
Academically，yu wrk lng endless hurs just t make thse excellent marks.Althugh mst wuld say“it's gd t have high standards，”they have n idea abut the internal hell yu put yurself thrugh t achieve perfectin.If yu cme up less than yur desired gal yu feel as thugh yu have failed，but yu’re far frm failing，yu just dn’t see it that way.S instead yu are telling yurself that yu’re stupid，and nt smart.The pressure yu place n yurself weighs yu dwn and yu wear the“nt gd enugh”label each and every day.
Yu nt nly have high standards fr yurself but yu als have them fr thers.If peple dn’t perfrm up t yur expectatins，then yu think them incmpetent.This causes a lt f frustratin because yu can’t trust anyne t get things right.S instead f being a team player yu fly sl(单飞)and try t d tw r three jbs at nce.Yur unrealistic expectatins cause yu t criticize and judge thers and that leads t prblems in ther areas f yur life.
The attempt t be perfect is called perfectinism and it's the unachievable American dream that’s damaging ur emtinal and mental health.We strive fr perfectin with ur bdy，in ur perfrmance，and in ur relatinships.In a sciety that verstates mistakes，is it any wnder that s many yung peple attempt the impssible task f being perfect?
We all have flaws，fears，and make mistakes，and that’s perfectly OK.It’s ur imperfectins that make life interesting and they help us grw int a strnger mre adaptable persn.We dn’t have t strive t achieve the impssible.We are designed t be perfectly imperfect.
1、What might be the mst suitable title f the text?
A．Far frm failing B．Perfectly Imperfect
C．Perfectinism Phenmenn D．Unachievable American Dream
2、Which f the fllwing is a perfectinist mst likely t agree?
A．Nbdy is perfect. B．Be generus with praise.
C．There is n best，nly better. D．A cntented mind is an everlasting feast.
3、What can we infer frm the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
A．Mre and mre peple are tlerating mistakes.
B．The sciety is partly t blame fr perfectinism.
C．Many yung peple find it impssible t be perfect.
D．It’s unusual fr a sciety t seek perfectinism nwadays.
4、What des the authr think f imperfectin?
A．It’s part f ur life. B．It’s unbearable.
C．It deserves t be vercme. D．It des harm t ur mental health.
24．（8分） Cmpanies with Kid CEOs
Maxine Marcus, The Ambassadr Cmpany
Unlike many yung CEOs, 17-year-ld Maxine Marcus built a service,nt a prduct. Her cmpany, The Ambassadr Cmpany, helps big cmpanies and brands understand the teen viewpint—and ensures that their effrts t cnnect with them succeed.
Brandn and Sebastian Martinez,Are Yu Kidding
This pair f brthers creates sme pretty stylish scks fr their cmpany, Are Yu Kidding. They include fun，clrful designs fr kids and adults，but their Charity line，which designs special scks fr varius charities like Special Olympics, Autism Awareness, and Big Brthers Big Sisters, may be their mst ppular and meaningful designs.
Benjamin “Kickz” Kapelushnik, Sneaker Dn
Benjamin was just 15 when he decided t turn his passin fr sneakers int a business,dealing in hard-t-get, limited editin kicks. He started ut by paying friends t stand in line when new shes were released but nw has cnnectins with retailers (零售商)t help him get the mst sught-after shes in bulk (批量)fr Sneaker Dn. He currently cunts star athletes and musicians, including DJ Khaled and P. Diddy,amng his clients.
Mihir GarimellA． Firefly
This 18-year-ld Stanfrd freshman has a number f prjects already under his belt, including creating a hmewrk app t replace paper planners and wrking n technlgy t help with accidental injuries in a sccer game. But his latest wrk, Firefly Autnmy, invlves building autnmus drnes(无 人机)that can g int dangerus r difficult lcatins, frm inspecting equipment t cnducting.
1、In whse cmpany can peple buy sprts shes?
A．Mihir Garimella.B．Benjamin “Kickz” Kapelushnik.
C．Maxine Marcus.D．Brandn and Sebastian Martinez.
2、What des The Ambassadr Cmpany prvide?
A．Technlgy.B．Scks.C．Opinins.D．Equipment.
3、What makes Are Yu Kidding ppular?
A．Its hmewrk app.B．Its sccer game.
C．Its ptential clients.D．Its Charity line.
25．（10分） If yu culd travel back in time five centuries, yu’d encunter a freshly painted “Mna Lisa” in Renaissance Eurpe and cler temperatures acrss the Nrthern Hemisphere. This was a wrld in the midst f the Little Ice Age and a perid f vast Eurpean explratin nw knwn as the Age f Discvery.
But what if we culd lk 500 years int the future and glimpse the Earth f the 26th century? Wuld the wrld seem as different t us as the 21st century wuld have seemed t residents f the 16 century? Fr starters, what will the weather be like?
Depending n whm yu ask, the 26th century will either be a little chilly r extremely ht. Sme slar utput mdels suggest that by the 2500s, Earth’s climate will have cled back dwn t near Little Ice Age cnditins. Other studies predict that nging climate change and fssil fuel use will leave much f the planet t ht fr human life by 2300. Sme experts date the beginning f human climate change back t the Industrial Revlutin in the1800s, thers t slash-and-burn agricultural practices in prehistric times. Either way, tl-wielding humans alter their envirnment — and ur 26th century tls might be quite impressive indeed.
Theretical physicist and futurist Michi Kaku predicts that in a mere 100 years, humanity will make the leap frm a type zer civilizatin t a type I civilizatin n the Kardashev Scale. In ther wrds, we’ll becme a species that can use the entire sum f a planet’s energy, mastering clean energy technlgies such as fusin and slar pwer. Furthermre, they’ll be able t handle planetary energy in rder t cntrl glbal climate.
Technlgy has imprved significantly since the 1500s, and this pace will likely cntinue in the centuries t cme. Physicist Stephen Hawking prpses that by the year 2600, this grwth wuld see 10 new theretical physics papers published every 10 secnds. If Mre’s Law hlds true and bth cmputer speed and cmplexity duble every 18 mnths, then sme f these studies may be the wrk f highly intelligent machines.
What ther technlgies will shape the wrld f the 26th century? Futurist and authr Adrian Berry believes the average human life span will reach 140 years and that the digital strage f human persnalities will enable a cmputerized state f living frever. Humans will farm the ceans, travel in starships and reside in bth lunar and Martian clnies while rbts explre the uter csms.
1、Why des the authr mentin the Little Ice Age in the first paragraph?
A．T shw the severity f the current glbal warming.
B．T stress the clse cnnectin with the current climate.
C．T prvide cntrast t the predictin f future climate.
D．T illustrate the imprtance f prtecting the envirnment.
2、The predictin that Earth will cl dwn is based n ________.
A．changes in slar activityB．nging climate change
C．previus general assumptinsD．current cnsumptin f fssil fuel
3、What effect will the 26th century technlgies have n human beings?
A．Humans will suffer frm severe glbal warming.
B．Cyber technlgy helps human persnalities survive.
C．Humans needn’t wrk with the applicatin f rbts.
D．Highly intelligent machines will replace humans.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）I drve t a lcal supermarket the ther day. My shpping list was 1 and my wallet was light. Still, I needed t get a week’s wrth f grceries fr my family. I parked my car, lked dwn at my list, and hped I culd 2 it all.
As I 3 the dr, I saw a man with kind eyes and a gentle 4 He said he was cllecting fr a lcal fd bank that helped t 5 the hungry in my area. He handed me a secnd shpping list f things they culd use and asked me t 6 if I culd. I smiled back, tk the 7 and walked int the stre. I really wanted t help, but wasn’t sure if I culd this time.
I walked thrugh the stre, picking up vegetables, sup, spaghetti, bread, milk, cereal, macarni, bananas, and a dzen ther things. I slwly 8 each item ff my list until I was dne. When I lked dwn at my full cart I 9 again if I even had enugh t pay fr it all. Then, as I put my wn list back int my pcket, I saw the fd 10 list under it. I smiled and decided t trust my heart.
With the fd bank in mind, I went ver and 11 tw f the biggest bxes f rice the stre had and put them in my cart. It tk 12 six dllars ut f my wallet t pay fr them, 13 my heart felt six times larger when I did. And when everything was 14 , I had just enugh t pay fr it all.
It 15 s little t make ur wrld a better place. A few dllars can help t fill a child’s 16 belly(肚子). A smile and hug can help t 17 a hurting heart. An encuraging wrd can inspire smene else t live and t lve. A randm 18 f kindness can change anther’s day and life. It is up t us, 19 If we can 20 a few dllars n rice , then we can share a lve that will last frever.
1、A．shrt B．lng C．frequent D．heavy
2、A．ffer B．exchange C．affrd D．accept
3、A．apprached B．painted C．cleaned D．left
4、A．attitude B．manner C．smile D．anger
5、A．share B．train C．prtect D．feed
6、A．help B．write C．advertise D．search
7、A．name B．prject C．list D．budget
8、A．signed B．marked C．rid D．separated
9、A．wandered B．wndered C．fancied D．amazed
10、A．stre B．cart C．nutritin D．bank
11、A．picked ut B．lifted up C．picked up D．flded up
12、A．ther B．thers C．mre D．anther
13、A．s B．but C．and D．since
14、A．rdered B．ttaled C．replaced D．packed
15、A．takes B．spends C．pays D．wastes
16、A．hungry B．adequate C．anxius D．full
17、A．cure B．treat C．heal D．recver
18、A．ability B．allwance C．appreciatin D．act
19、A．althugh B．thugh C．yet D．still
20、A．save B．rescue C．accumulate D．reserve
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）The first freign language I studied was French, and I learnt it at a secndary schl between the ages f 11 and 18. It was a cmpulsry subject fr the first three years and I 1． (chse) t cntinue studying it afterwards because I enjyed it, fund it 2． (interest) and was quite gd at it. Outside class I practiced 3． (listen) t the French language radi and reading French bks.
Befre ging t university, I spent three mnths wrking n 4． farm in suthern France. This helped me becme pretty fluent5． French and acquire a rich farming-related vcabulary.
My French has als been 6． (help) n hliday n Mrcc and Prtugal. French 7． (use) as a secnd language in Mrcc and in ther cuntries quite a few peple speak French in places 8． a lt f turists visit.
In September 2009 I jined a cuple f French cnversatin 9． (grup) in Bangr and I have been ging t them ever since. It has resulted in my 10． (imprve) in my spken French.
Nw I can still speak French fluently and can als read it well, but my written French is nt s gd.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
March 1st
Sunny
Tday I heard f my friend Li Mei、 In her letter, she asks me abut my dream jb、 After think fr a lng time, I am determined t becme the teacher、
I'd like t stay at schl with students、 The class is real like a big family, wh can make me feel warm、 Als it's fantastic t see us students becme great peple when they finally grw、 What's mre, teachers have summer and winter vacatin、 Therefre, I can have enugh time t travel arund the wrld、
Beautiful as my future is, but I must wrk harder t get gd grades and attend a famus cllege in rder t achieve my gal、21
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是李华，正在英国暑假学校学习，看到以下广告，请你给医院图书馆负责人Elizabeth Mam写一封邮件，申请做志愿者。
Library Vlunteers Wanted
D yu enjy reading magazines and bks and want t share that experience with patients? Library vlunteers are needed t bring the library cart filled with bks and magazines t hspital patients. We’re lking fr devted vlunteers interested in visiting patients
Tues. and Fri. mrnings 9 am一 12 nn
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Elizabeth Mam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Mike
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、D
2、C
3、B
4、D
5、B
6、D
7、A
8、B
9、B
10、D
11、D
12、C
13、C
14、A
15、C
16、B
17、B
18、A
19、C
20、B
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、D
2、B
3、D
4、C
22、1、A
2、D
3、A
23、1、 B
2、 C
3、 B
4、 A
24、1、B
2、C
3、D
25、1、C
2、A
3、B
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、B
2、C
3、A
4、C
5、D
6、A
7、C
8、B
9、B
10、D
11、C
12、D
13、B
14、B
15、A
16、A
17、C
18、D
19、B
20、A
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．chse
2．interesting
3．listening
4．a
5．in
6．helpful
7．is used
8．which/that
9．grups
10．imprvement
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Elizabeth Mam,
I am Li Hua, an exchange student frm China, 1 am writing t yu in expectatin f btaining the vlunteer wrk as a vlunteer in the hspital.
Fr ne thing, I have taken delight in reading since I was a little child, which will surely fuel my enthusiasm fr sharing what I read with patients. Fr anther, as I have a caring and cnsiderate persnality, I am willing t cntribute myself t helping the patients. Mre imprtantly, having great cmmunicative cmpetence and a gd cmmand f English has guaranteed a series f my success in vlunteering. Besides, I am available fr the require time. Thus, I’m fully cnfident that I have the relevant qualificatins f serving as a vlunteer. If I am cnsidered qualified fr being the vlunteer, I prmise t prvide the mst pleasing service.
I’m lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua