2026届安徽省铜陵市浮山中学高考英语押题试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省铜陵市浮山中学高考英语押题试卷含解析，共6页。
1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．Three days after the aircraft went missing, an internatinal effrt ________ ships and planes hasn't fund any wreckage, ________ grwing frustratin fr the families f the 239 peple n bard.
A． invlved; causingB． t invlve; caused
C． invlving; causingD． invlving; having caused
2．--Jassy , yu speak Chinese s fluently!
--- ______.
Yu are lying, I have t say. B． Thanks a lt fr saying s.
C． That’s nne f yur business. D． I can’t agree mre.
3．---Dn’t wrry, Mum. The dctr said it was nly the flu.
--- __________! I’ll tell dad there’s nthing serius.
A．Cngratulatins B．What a relief
C．Hw surprising D．I’m s srry
4．If Je’s wife wn’t g t the party,________.
A．he will eitherB．neither will he
C．he neither willD．either he will
5．It’s _______ fr peple t blame traffic jams, the cst f gas and the great speed f mdern life.
A．reasnableB．available
C．accurateD．cautius
6．As ______ healthier lifestyle is being prmted, the bicycle has als becme a tl that keeps peple n ______ g.
A．the; aB．a; a
C．a; theD．a; /
7．—Yur car shuld be ready next Tuesday．
—We were ________ hping yu'd be able t d it by this Friday．
A．stillB．ratherC．alwaysD．even
8．﹣Mm，I'll stay in t accmpany my grandpa this evening．
﹣________!
A．With pleasureB．Never mind
C．Suit yurselfD．It depends
9．—I’ve gt smething weighing n my mind. Culd yu give me sme advice?
—______. Tell me all abut it and I’ll d what I can.
A．Dn’t mentin itB．N wnder
C．My pleasureD．N prblem
10．Yu can nly be sure f _____ yu have at present; yu cannt be sure f smething _____ yu might get in the future.
A．that; whatB．what; /C．which; thatD．/; that
11．What he liked t d was t take an idea and ______ it by finding every pssible cnsequence.
A．squeezeB．wrestle
C．switchD．shrink
12．As is expected, AI is an area _______ China may appear as a leading frce.
A．thatB．where
C．whichD．when
13．—Dn’t make a special jurney t pick up the laundry fr me.
—It’s OK. I ________ t the shp anyway.
A．was ging B．will have gne
C．have gne D．will be ging
14．Playing with their peers, children learn t and nt d exactly what they want t d.
A．cmprmise B．cmpete
C．cntribute D．cnstruct
15．Our bss is t strict with us. I can’t _____ in with the wrk situatin here.
A．fitB．getC．makeD．take
16．The maple trees turn a brilliant red in autumn, adding anther t the clrs in the harvest seasn.
A．themeB．versin
C．categryD．dimensin
17．The flks were delighted at the message f their relatives _______ that mine explsin.
A．survivedB．t surviveC．were survivingD．surviving
18．If he ____hard, he wuld have passed the exam.
A． were t wrk B． had wrked
C． shuld wrk D． was t wrk
19．Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their apprach t educating their children cmpared with ________ f their parents.
A．thse B．ne C．that D．it
20．_______ thse past years, we culdn’t help feeling srry fr ur parents wh never had a rest all the year rund.
A．Lking back upnB．Lking arundC．Lking utD．Lking up
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） If yu buy a washing machine, a fridge r a televisin in Eurpe, it cmes with a sticker. Thanks t a 1992 EU rule, all appliances must be labelled (贴标签) with their energy efficiency. S why has ur fd system-which threatens 10,000 species with extinctin, prduces abut 30% f greenhuse gases, and drives 800/ f ur air pllutin-nly ever had vluntary ec-labels?
The appliances ruling had a huge impact; initially, 75% f fridges and freezers were rated G t D(lw efficiency) , but tday 98% are classed A++ r A+++. Wrldwide, the energy efficiency f labelled appliances has increased three times faster than appliances withut labels. Intrducing an equal system fr fd culd have an even bigger impact.
Mandatry envirnmental labels wuld change hw we prduce and cnsume in far-reaching ways. First, prducers wuld have t measure their impacts in a unifrm way and be accuntable fr the results. This wuld nt be expensive: it is free t mnitr envirnmental impacts using digital tls such as Field print and the Cl Farm Tl. Secnd, they supprt sustainable cnsumptin. Our research fund that prducts that lk, taste and cst the same can have dramatically different envirnmental impacts. High-impact beef prducers use 5,7000% mre land and create l,000% mre greenhuse gases than lw-impact prducers. Labels wuld allw cnsumers t tell these prducts apart.
They wuld highlight bth high-and lw-impact prducers, in the same way, acrss multiple prducts. This wuld encurage mre peple t think abut their chices by expsing them t the facts every time they are in the shps. We can als use labels t turn smaller cnsumer changes int large envirnmental benefits: because a small number f prducers create a large share f the impact, simply aviding high-impact prducers can make a huge cntributin t pllutin reductins.
1、Why des the authr mentin the appliances in Paragraph 1 ？
A．T applaud the 1992 EU rule.
B．T bring up the tpic f labelling fd.
C．T pint ut the pllutin they caused.
D．T cmpare their energy cnsumptin rates.
2、What d the figures in Paragraph 2 shw?
A．The imprtance f saving energy.
B．The debate abut ec-labelled appliances.
C．The effectiveness f the appliances ruling.
D．The prblem caused by appliances f lw efficiency.
3、What des the wrd “Mandatry” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．Cmpulsry.B．Effective.C．Different.D．Independent.
4、What can be learned abut ec-labels?
A．They will increase the prfits f lw-impact prducers.
B．They can shw prducers' envirnmental impacts.
C．They will guide cnsumers t buy healthier fd.
D．They can expse cnsumers t mre prducts
22．（8分）A start-up cmpany in Califrnia, called Zume, is testing machines that make pizza. The rbt takes and shapes dugh t create the base f the pizza. It then adds tmat sauce, cheese, meat r ther tppings. Next, the rbt places the uncked pizza int a ht ven. A few minutes later, the pizza is ready. The pizza cmes ut the same each time. Zume says the rbts wrk quickly and d nt get sick. The rbts d nt get paid either.
Julia Cllins is the cmpany’s funder and chief executive fficer (CEO). Her business can spend mney n better fd prducts because it des nt have t pay the rbts. Zume is using rbts t make pizza.
Charity Suzuki has bught the rbt-made pizza. She likes its taste. “It’s delicius. It’s always ht and fresh when it cmes. I mean it’s great that they’re making it, but I can’t tell the difference that it’s made by a rbt versus a human.”
The cmpanies say they are develping rbts s peple can get higher quality fd faster. But what abut the jbs the rbts are taking frm humans?
Ken Gldberg is a prfessr at the University f Califrnia in Berkeley. He als directs the schl’s autmatin labratry. Gldberg said researchers have been wrking with rbts fr 50 years. He said that, while there has been prgress, the jbs are nt ging t disappear right away. “I want t reassure restaurant wrkers that the skills that they have are still ging t be f value,” Gldberg said.
“We’re ging t get rid f bring, repetitive, dangerus jbs and we’re ging t free up peple t d things that have higher value. There’s ging t be amazing new ways f wrking that dn’t exist yet that are ging t be created.”
1、Why can Zume devte mre mney n better fd prducts?
A．It earns a lt by selling pizza.
B．It wants t create mre rbts.
C．It can save a lt by using rbts.
D．It hpes t attract mre custmers.
2、What can we knw abut the rbt-made pizza accrding t Suzuki?
A．It really agrees with her.
B．It is ht and fresh all the time.
C．It is tastier than the man-made.
D．It is delicius and free f charge.
3、What’s the benefit f rbts’ making pizza?
A．They wrk efficiently.
B．They help sick peple.
C．They need little payment.
D．They prduce mre fd.
4、What des Gldberg think f the jbs f restaurant wrkers?
A．Disappearing. B．Bring.
C．Dangerus. D．Necessary.
23．（8分） Can yu imagine a wrld withut chclate?It's nt smething I'd like,s I was relived t read that there's a university with a prgramme t safeguard the future f chclate!
The university f Reading,in England,has just pened a new clearing huse fr all the wrld's new cca varieties.They must be quarantined（隔离）befre they can be grwn.Why?Cca prductin hit a recrd high f 4.4 millin tns last year but abut 30% f the precius crp is regularly lst t pests and diseases.Nw we dn't want that,d we?
Demand fr chclate has been increasing faster than the wrld supply f the new crps since 1985,researchers think that new varieties are key t slving this prblem.
The University f Reading has been prtecting the quality f the new crps since 1985,after it tk ver the task frm the Ryal Btanic Gardens in Kew,Lndn.And it has imprved its facilities.The leader f the institutin's cca prject,Prfessr Paul Hadley,says,“One f the main issues cncerning cca imprvement is the supply f reliably clean,healthy,increasing cca material.”
The cca centre has a cllectin f 3 plant varieties and their green-huse uses a lt f energy t keep them in trpical cnditins.After up t tw years in quarantine,clean and safe seeds are sent t sme 20 cuntries, including several in West Africa.That's where 75% f the cca used fr chclate wrldwide cmes frm.The crp is extremely imprtant fr the lcal ecnmy: it emplys abut tw millin peple.
Prfessr Hadley says he wrks with a small team f skilled technicians wh lk after the cllectin.And mre f us seem t cunt n them nw.
The scientist says,“there is sme cncern within the industry that demand is increasing cnstantly,particularly in cuntries like China,where the standard f living is increasing and peple are getting a taste fr different chclate."
1、What is the text mainly abut?
A．Safeguarding cca.B．Planting cca wrldwide.
C．Keeping cca in greenhuse.D．Finding the new market fr cca.
2、The institutin's cca prject is t_______.
A．have cca skin remvedB．ffer mre jbs t peple
C．ensure the quality f ccaD．supply cca fr tw millin peple
3、What des the last paragraph tell us?
A．The taste f chclate is changing.
B．Demand fr cca is increasing fast.
C．Peple are cncerned abut cca varieties.
D．Chinese have a lng histry f eating chclate.
4、What's the purpse f the text?
A．T educate.B．T advertise.
C．T warn.D．T infrm.
24．（8分）If yu ask mst fathers, withut hesitatin, they will say that they wuld die fr their children. Unfrtunately, sme men have been put in that situatin, and with Father’s Day cming up next weekend, we want t share with yu their stries.
Justin McCary
On Octber 8, 2015, Justin McCary, his 10-year-ld daughter Haley, and his niece were ding sme rck cllecting near a railrad bridge in Chattanga. When they heard the train cming, they started t mve away frm the tracks, but that is when Haley’s ft became stuck. He pushed her ff the bridge and she fell 15-feet int the stream belw. The girl survived, but the train killed the father instantly.
Jim Tramel
On Easter Sunday, 2016, Jim Tramel was n vacatin with his family in Palm Springs. Suddenly Jim saw that smething was wrng with his nine-year-ld daughter. He immediately dived int the pl and managed t get his daughter t safety, but he was prnunced dead in the hspital. Other peple were far away frm the faulty wiring and nt seriusly injured.
Fredrick Martin
On April 3, 2012, Fredrick and his eight-year-ld sn Tre were cleaning ut Tre’s grandmther’s garage when tw men ran twards them and fired a few shts. Fredrick naturally bent ver his sn and prtected him frm the bullets (子弹). Plice believe that this murder was randm, and n ne has ever been arrested in cnnectin with the crime that left Tre Martin fatherless.
Jacb Merkel
Early ne mrning in Nvember 2010, a fire brke ut in the hme f the Merkels in Manitba, Canada. Once utside, the parents realized their furth child, Kai, was still in the basement. Braving the flames, Jacb went back inside and reappeared frm the fire with Kai in his arms. But just as he stepped ut, there was an explsin behind him. Sadly, Jacb didn’t survive the night.
1、What happened t Haley when the train was cming clse t her?
A．She gt her ft stuck. B．She was kncked dwn.
C．She was cllecting rcks. D．She jumped int the stream.
2、Wh is a victim f the faulty wiring?
A．Jacb Merkel. B．Justin McCary.
C．Fredrick Martin. D．Jim Tramel.
3、What did Fredrick d t save his sn?
A．Sht at the murderers. B．Stp bullets with his bdy.
C．Take the criminals t curt. D．Direct him t the basement.
4、Why did the authr write the text?
A．T tell why fathers died fr their kids.
B．T intrduce sme fathers’ misfrtune.
C．T hnr fathers and their heric actins.
D．T shw hw many fathers died fr their kids.
25．（10分）
541、If yu have a baby f 8 mnths ld, which f the fllwing may be prper fr yur baby?
A．Dream Jurney.B．First Blcks.
C．Wden Frklift.D．Pink Hummer.
1、If yu want t chse a wden ty frm the bxes, yu may pay .
A．$ 26.99B．$ 31.49
C．$ 44.99D．$ 190.00
2、If yu buy First Blcks, yu will find there are ty parts tgether.
A．fiveB．six
C．sevenD．eight
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分） In the 60s, peple asked abut yur astrlgical (abut star) sign. In the 90s, they want t knw yur website. 3401． Yur website is an electrnic meeting place fr yur family, friends and ptentially, millins f peple arund the wrld. Best f all, yu may nt have t spend a cent. The Web is filled with all kinds f free services and all it takes is sme time and creativity.
1、 Like the table f cntents f a bk r magazine, the hme page is the frnt dr. Yur site can have ne r mre pages, depending n hw yu design it.
While web pages vary greatly in their design and cntent, mst use a traditinal magazine layut(版面设计). At the tp f the page is a banner(横幅)GRAPHIC．Next cmes a greeting and shrt descriptin f the site. Pictures, text, and links t ther websites fllw.
2、 Think abut whm the site is fr and what yu want t say. Next, gather up the material that yu want t put n the site.
While there are n rules yu have t fllw, there are a few things t keep in mind:3404． If yu want t much at the beginning, yu may never get the site ff the grund. Yu can always add t yur site.
Less is better. Mst peple dn’t like t read a lt f lng texts nline.3405．
Smaller is better. Since it can take a lng time t dwnlad large files, keep the file sizes small.
Have the rights. Dn’t put any material n yur site unless yu are sure yu can d it legally. Always remember t get the permissin frm the writer first.
Nw it’s time t rll up yur sleeves and start building.
A．Start simply.
B．Break it int small pieces.
C．Draw a rugh layut n a sheet f paper.
D．Many websites are cnsidered very interesting.
E. Befre yu start building yur site, d sme planning.
F. Think f yur hme page as the starting pint f yur website.
G. These days, having a web address is almst as imprtant as a street address.
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）The Cllege Entrance Exam, als knwn as Gaka, is ne f the mst influential tests scheduled 1． June 6th t 8th. Fr this, Chinese students are separated int Science and Liberal Art at high schl, a practice that allws them t stay 2．(cmpete) in the Cllege Entrance Examinatin by chsing preferred subjects. Hwever, thing began t change when the plicy f Cllege Entrance Exam Refrm 3．(publish).
And nw, an nging refrm f China’s cllege entrance exam and enrlling system, 4． which students used t be selected fr their perfrmance n a single test, 5．(extend) t cver mre prvinces in China since 2018, accrding t the Ministry f Educatin.
In 2018, the refrm was expanded t eight prvincial-level 6．(regin), namely Hebei, Lianing, Jiangsu, Fujian, Hubei, Hunan, Guangdng and Chngqing, where Year-1 high schl students 7．(start) frm fall 2018 needed t prepare fr the change.
It brught the ttal number f regins implementing the refrm 8． 14, accrding t the ministry.
With the refrm, the new selectin and enrllment rules may differ slightly frm regin t regin. In nrthern China's Hebei Prvince, students will nly have t sit the annual natinal cllege entrance test fr three subjects, Chinese language, math and freign language 9． (include). Their perfrmances during high schl academic tests will als serve as measurable indicatrs. Their results in the cmprehensive quality evaluatin thrughut the high schl will be used as 10． reference.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Jack,
I’m very happy t knw that yu were cining t visit my city by yur wn、 I’m lking frward t yur early arrive! There are a few mre well-knwn places f interesting in my city, s I’d like t shw yu arund when yu arrive、 If time permit, we can watch sme alive Chinese peras and taste sme typical Chinese snacks、 I suggest yu wear sme warm clthes, while it’s becming clder、 Remember t tell me the exact time f the flight, I’ll meet yu at the airprt、
Hpe yu a pleasant jurney、
Yurs,
Mike
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假如你是李华，暑假想去旅行并了解一下多伦多的大学，请你给在多伦多的笔友写封邮件，信的要点如下：
1. 希望他給些建议,
2. 并问他是否可以做自己的导游。
要求：1. 100词左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2. 可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tm,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、C
2、B
3、B
4、B
5、A
6、C
7、B
8、C
9、D
10、B
11、B
12、B
13、D
14、A
15、B
16、D
17、D
18、B
19、C
20、A
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、B
2、C
3、A
4、B
22、1、C
2、A
3、A
4、D
23、1、A
2、C
3、B
4、D
24、1、A
2、D
3、B
4、C
25、541、A
1、C
2、D
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、ABEF
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．fr
2．cmpetitive
3．was published
4．under
5．has been extended
6．regins
7．starting
8．t
9．included
10．a
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Tm,
Hw are yu? I’m ging t Trnt in the summer hliday. My purpse f this time is t see hw beautiful Trnt is. Besides, I want t learn mre abut universities in Lndn. If pssible, I hpe t apply fr University Cllege Lndn after graduatin.
And I wuld like t ask yu fr sme suggestins abut the trip t Lndn. I will stay abut a week frm 8th f July till 15th July. I hpe yu can bk a htel which is a prtable and practical facility and is cnvenient fr traveling. Besides, I’d appreciate it if yu can be my guide.
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
LiHua
List Price: $ 34.99
Sale Price: $ 31.49
Recmmended Age: 6 mnths ld and up
Material: cttn
Details: The vehicle (车) can be a car, a sailing bat r an aircraft, yu can chse. Each f the tys has its wn play value-rattle (发声器) and small bell. There’s plenty f rm n bard fr dlls t enjy the ride. Packaged in a bx.
List Price: $ 190.00
Sale Price: $ 190.00
Recmmended Age: 3 t 5 years ld
Material: steel
Details: Cl ride and ht clr. Yung drivers enjy a deluxe (豪华的) ride in this pink Hummer. This set f wheels invites admiring glances as yur kid drives alng.
• Includes Hummer Ride-On, a 6V rechargeable battery, and a charger
• Charge time 6 hurs; run time 1 hur
• Maximum speed f 2.5 kmph
List Price: $ 50.00
Sale Price: $ 44.99
Recmmended Age: 3 years ld and up
Material: wd
Details: A wden Frklift will lad and unlad allwing a child t enjy real life activities. As the frklift ges up and dwn, it makes a sund. This item will imprve a child’s hand and eye crdinatin (调节) and will inspire imaginatin. DOLL NOT INCLUDED．
List Price: $ 31.99
Sale Price: $ 26.99
Recmmended Age: 1 year ld and up
Material: plastic
Details: A little vehicle with a driver and six different building blcks, each with its wn surprise r visual element, fr playing, building r discvering.