2026届安徽省合肥市一六八中高考英语倒计时模拟卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省合肥市一六八中高考英语倒计时模拟卷含解析，共7页。
1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．I prefer a schl ______teachers have t wrk as a team, instead f fighting against each ther.
A．whereB．thatC．asD．when
2．Teaching as a career is t many peple wing t the lng hlidays.
A．ppularB．familiar
C．attractiveD．fantastic
3．____________ yu are familiar with the authr’s ideas, try reading all the sectins as quickly as yu pssible can.
A．Nw that B．Ever since
C．S that D．In case
4．The prfessr _____abut hw t prtect the endangered animal in the cnference at this time tmrrw.
A．talked B．talks C．has been talking D．will be talking
5．My mther is always warning me when I g ut, “Dn’t get ff the bus ________ it is stpping.”
A．until B．while
C．befre D．after
6．I admire my English teacher. I can remember very few ccasins _____ she stpped
wrking because f ill health.
A．thatB．when
C．whereD．which
7．This is nt an ecnmical way t get mre water; ________, it is very expensive.
A．wrse stillB．n the cntrary
C．in shrtD．in additin
8．Mike is lking fr anther jb because he feels that nthing he des his bss.
A．servesB．satisfies
C．prmisesD．supprts
9．Della turned all f her pckets inside ut nly t find $ 1.87 buy Jim a present fr Christmas.
A．with what tB．with that she canC．in which tD．with which t
10．—Mum, I am wrrying abut my pet dg while we are away.
—By, yu ________. Our neighbr has ffered t help us.
A．can’t B．wuldn’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t
11．The Party culd have stated ______ their plicy was n this matter, but the vters nly received a very dusty answer.
A．whyB．whenC．whetherD．what
12．It seems late t say anything. We prbably ______ it if we had made an ffer sner.
A．wuld have gtB．wuld get
C．had gtD．gt
13．—Are yu ding yur hmewrk？
—N, I’m writing a shrt play．It _____ at the Christmas party．
A．will be put nB．will put n
C．puts nD．is put n
14．-I feel caught between experience and jbs after graduatin.
-It’s really_________—withut experience yu can’t get a jb and withut a jb yu can’t get experience.
A．a catch-22 B．a Herculean task
C．a sacred cw D．a Mickey Muse curse
15．Bathing crabs are raised in the Yangcheng Lake fr at least six mnths， which is what makes them authentic and _____a high price．
A．estimateB．fetch
C．ccupyD．predict
16．When Thanksgiving Day is the crner, stres and supermarkets are busy with peple.
A．arundB．nC．withD．at
17．— Peter, yu seem in high spirits.
— ________ I have been ffered a part-time jb in the KFC .
A．S what?B．N wnder.
C．N dubt.D．Guess what.
18．What surprised us mst is that he desn’t knw ________ the differences between the tw bks lie.
A．that B．what C．which D．where
19．With yur brther’s help, I’ve made great prgress in English and I really want t d smething fr him ____．
A．in turnB．by turnsC．in returnD．in answer
20．Ann said whenever her father was unhappy he ________ g ut and buy smething, usually smething large and useless.
A．shuldB．culd
C．wuldD．might
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） They hide in trees, hang frm helicpters, even fllw peple dwn n mtrcycles—all s that they can snap a sht f a celebrity. They are paparazzi—phtgraphers wh make a living by taking pictures f the rich and famus.
This September, Califrnia, a state with plenty f celebrities, passed a law aimed at taking actin against paparazzi. The law frbids phtgraphers frm entering private prperty t take pictures, frm using high-tech devices t take pictures f peple n private prperty, and frm “persistently fllwing in rder t take a picture.” Vilatrs can be fined r spend time in prisn. The United State Cngress is cnsidering passing a similar law.
Supprters f the Califrnia law say it will prtect the privacy f celebrities, whm paparazzi have been bthering fr years. Oppnents (反对者) say the law restricts phtjurnalists frm ding their jb.
Mst celebrities seem t like having their pictures taken when they are in public at award shws r ther events. After all, it’s free publicity. But when they’re nt in public, they say, phtgraphers shuld leave them alne. Yet paparazzi have been knwn t secretly lk in windws and wrse. Actr Michael J. Fx said that paparazzi have even “tried t pretend t be medical persnnel at the hspital where my wife was giving birth t ur sn.”
Celebrities have as much right t their privacy as anyne else, supprters f the law state. Supprters further argue that the Califrnia law is a fair way t keep the press at bay, because the law still allws phtgraphers t d their jb. It nly punishes them, supprters say, when they vilate celebrities’ privacy.
Oppnents f the law say it vilates the First Amendment t the United States Cnstitutin (美国宪法第一修正案), which guarantees that n laws will be made t limit “the freedm f speech, r f the press.”Althugh sme peple might nt cnsider paparazzi a part f the legal press, the Califrnia law des nt single ut paparazzi. It applies t phtgraphers wrking fr any publicatin.
Oppnents f the law are als cncerned abut its wrding. “Des ‘persistently’ mean fllwing smene fr six minutes, six secnds, r six days?” asked lawyer Duglas Mirell. The wrding f the law is t vague, critics cmplain, and culd be used t punish almst any news phtgrapher.
The United States needs a free press t keep the public infrmed abut imprtant news, paparazzi law ppnents say. Limiting the press in any way, they argue, limits the freedm f all.
1、Which f the fllwing will be cnsidered illegal by the new Califrnia law?
A．Paparazzi slipping int the huse f a famus persn t take a sht.
B．Paparazzi taking phts f famus peple with high-tech cameras.
C．Paparazzi hiring helicpters as a fast means f transprtatin.
D．Paparazzi rushing twards filming sites n mtrcycles.
2、Supprters f the new law believe that ________.
A．it prevents the media frm getting wrse
B．it gives phtgraphers a fair way t cmpete
C．punishment frces paparazzi t quit their jb
D．privacy f famus peple needs special prtectin
3、Oppnents f the new law are cncerned that _________.
A．it will vilate paparazzi’s privacy
B．the First Amendment will be changed
C．sme phtgraphers will be wrngly accused
D．peple will nt be infrmed f imprtant news
4、What is the authr’s attitude twards the new Califrnia law?
A．Critical.B．Neutral.C．Apprving.D．Skeptical.
22．（8分） Few peple, these days wuld disagree with the thery that it's vital t take time fr yurself.
Creating sme space fr enjyment and restratin each day r at least every week, is a win-win prpsal: it’ll make yu bth happier and mre effective in fulfilling yur respnsibilities at wrk and hme. In practice, it rarely happens, thugh. Fr sme, that's because deep dwn they feet they dn't deserve it. Fr thers, it's simply that busy life makes it seem impssible t press pause. Either way, making sure yu actually get a. mment t yurself requires a shift in perspective.
Dn't wait until it feels right. It's unpleasant t have unfinished tasks bthering at yur mind, s it's tempting t tell yurself yu'll nly relax nce everything is under cntrl. But since bth wrk and family life generate an infinite number f t-ds, that strategy is dmed t failure. As time-management writer Laura Vanderkarn pints ut, it's far mre useful t learn t tlerate the discmfrt f knwing yur email inbx is filling up, r that the living rm is still a pigsty.
Chse true enjyment. It's all t easy t fill `me time' with things yu think yu shuld enjy, abve all exercise. If yu genuinely lve such activities, they're perfect. But if the truth is that yu dn't, yu'll nly get resentful: we rebel against being tld what t d, even when the persn ding the telling is urselves. Make sure at least a small part f yur week is spent ding smething yu can hnestly say yu enjy fr itself.
Pay attentin t gd feelings. Once yu d get sme restrative time, brrw a Buddhist technique fr making it cunt: when yu realize yu're enjying yurself, spend half a minute cnsciusly paying attentin t the feelings f pleasure. Fr ne thing, yu'll ften find that thse feelings increase as a result. Fr anther, yu'll encde the memry f the experience in mre detail s, lking back, it'll feel like yu had even mre time t yurself.
1、Why is it hard fr sme peple t find time fr themselves practically?
A．They think they aren't wrth itB．They have a lt f pressure.
C．They are in financial truble.D．They can't spare any time
2、Which f the fllwing is acceptable accrding t Paragraph tw?
A．Never put ff what yu shuld d.B．Take a rest when it's time t
C．Relax yurself with all wrk dne.D．Put up with thers' shrtcmings.
3、Which is the clsest t "resentful" in paragraph three?
A．pleased.B．relaxed.C．relieved.D．annyed.
4、What is best title f the passage?
A．Learn t Manage TimeB．Find Time fr Yurself
C．Squeeze Time t ExerciseD．Strengthen Time Cnsciusness
23．（8分）It’s cld and dark utside, and yur bed is s warm and cmfrtable. Ging fr a run seems like such a bad idea. But befre yu hide yur running shes, it might be wrth giving that crazy idea a g.
Accrding t The Huffingtn Pst, an utdr run in winter, as ppsed t ne n a treadmill (跑步机), burns mre calries because the bdy is wrking hard t regulate (调节) its cre temperature. Furthermre, research shws that race times are faster in cld weather than in warmer temperatures—and quicker runs burn mre calries. Similarly, cld weather als makes the heart wrk harder t distribute bld thrugh the bdy, making that vital muscle even strnger.
Outdr exercise als turns up yur energy and rids yu f the stress and depressin that build up every day. The heat and humidity in the summer can drag yu dwn and tire yu faster, but cld weather is refreshing. It adjusts yu t yur surrundings, making yu feel alive.
Of curse, the threat f smg in sme built-up areas is a further hurdle t winter exercise. Heart attacks, strke, lung cancer and asthma are all dangers f running in smg. The cmbinatin f air pllutin and exercise increases the ptential prblems. If yu d chse t run utside n smggy days, take a path in a park r residential area t avid car exhaust (尾气), and g early in the mrning, befre rush hur. But staying inside n smggy days and waiting fr the next clear day t run is best.
1、Hw des cld weather benefit runners, cmpared with warm weather?
A．They can run mre slwly.
B．They can take in mre calries.
C．Their hearts can functin harder.
D．Their bdy temperature can get lwer.
2、Hw des summer affect runners?
A．It builds up their energy quickly. B．It makes runners tired easily.
C．It lessens runners’ stress. D．It causes heart attack.
3、What are the runners suppsed t d n smggy days?
A．Stp driving cars. B．D mre exercise.
C．Avid utdr exercise. D．Run late in the mrning.
4、What can be the best title f the text?
A．Refresh with a Winter Run B．Take Outdr Exercise in Summer
C．G t Run in a Park D．Fllw the Tips t Reduce Stress
24．（8分）Imagine that yu’re lking at yur cmpany-issued smartphne and yu ntice an e-mail frm Linkedln: “These cmpanies are lking fr candidates like yu!” Yu aren’t necessarily searching fr a jb, but yu’re always pen t pprtunities, s ut f curisity, yu click n the link. A few minutes later yur bss appears at yur desk. “We’ve nticed that yu’re spending mre time n Linkedln lately, s I wanted t talk with yu abut yur career and whether yu’re happy here,” she says. Uh-h.
It’s an awkward scene. Attritin (损耗）has always been expensive fr cmpanies, but in many industries the cst f lsing gd wrkers is rising, wing t tight labr markets. Thus cmpanies are intensifying(增强）their effrts t predict which wrkers are at high risk f leaving s that managers can try t stp them. Tactics (策略）range frm electrnic mnitr t sphisticated(复杂的）analyses f emplyees’ scial media lives.
Sme f this wrk may be a reasn t let emplyees t quit. In general, peple leave their jbs because they dn’t like their bss, dn’t see pprtunities fr prmtin r grwth, r are ffered a higher pay; these reasns have held steady fr years.
New research cnducted by CEB, a Washingtn-based technlgy cmpany, lks nt just at why wrkers quit but als at when. “We’ve learned that what really affects peple is their sense f hw they’re ding cmpared with ther peple in their peer grup, r with where they thught they wuld be at a certain pint in life, says Brian Krpp, wh heads CEB’s HR practice. “We’ve learned t fcus n mments that allw peple t make these cmparisns.”
Technlgy als prvides clues abut which star emplyees might be eyeing the exit. Cmpanies can tell whether emplyees using wrk cmputers r phnes are spending time n (r even just pening e-mails frm) career websites, and research shws that mre firms are paying attentin t these things. Large cmpanies have als begun tracking badge swipes(浏览痕迹)---- emplyees’ use f an ID t enter and exit the building r the parking garage---t identify patterns that suggest a wrker may be interviewing fr a jb.
1、Frm the first paragraph, we can infer Linkedln is___________.
A．an e-mail B．a jb frm the Internet
C．a prfessinal scial netwrk D．a wrld-famus cmpany
2、What’s the main idea f the secnd paragraph?
A．The cst f lsing gd wrkers is rising.
B．Cmpanies are stricter with wrkers than befre.
C．Measures have been taken t find the ptential wrkers wh want t quit.
D．Finding new jbs has been a trend fr mst wrkers.
3、Accrding t the research by CEB, which f the fllwing might be the mst prbable reasn fr wrkers t quit their jbs?
A．They dn’t like their bsses. B．Wrkers are always ding cmparisns.
C．Nt seeing pprtunities fr prmtin. D．T find a higher-paid jb.
4、What is the authr’s purpse in writing the text?
A．T make a review n a phenmenn. B．T tell us the leader’s cncerns.
C．T shw a new trend in the jb market. D．T stress the rle f new technlgies.
25．（10分）It’s said that yu dn’t knw a man until yu walk a mile in his shes. And yu als dn’t knw what it’s like fr lder peple t travel until yu accmpany ne n a trip.
After flying with my elderly father frm Washingtn, D．C．t L.A．in July, I began t realize that a cmpanin has imprtant tasks that can make a jurney easier fr lder peple. I bked nn-stp tickets n JetBlue t avid tiring, cnfusing cnnectins, and we flew directly int small, manageable Lng Beach Airprt. Even thugh my father culd walk, I arranged with the airline fr wheelchair assistance, which meant we gt n bard first.
When I tk him back t the airprt fr his return flight t Washingtn, I gt permissin frm JetBlue t wait with him at the gate instead f saying gdbye at the security checkpint. I wished he’d had a first-class seat and access t a cmfrtable airline club. Better yet, I wish I had flwn with him bth ways. As I watched the attendant wheel him t the lift that tk him frm the tarmac（飞机跑道）t the plane, I felt like an anxius mm sending her child t schl fr the first time.
Things can g awry n a plane trip. And then there is the hrrifying stry abut Je and Margie. When they landed at Dallas-Frt Wrth Internatinal Airprt, a wheelchair attendant met them t help with a cnnectin. But smehw Margie, wh had Alzheimer’s disease, disappeared.
I didn’t need t wrry abut my father wandering away. At 82, his mind was sharper than mine. But his hearing was pr, s I wrried abut what wuld happen if he missed an imprtant annuncement. Frtunately, everything went just fine. Careful planning made the trip successful.
Next time I travel with a senir, I’ll knw better. I hpe there will be a next time.
1、Why did the man buy nnstp tickets?
A．His father was tired f flights.
B．He had imprtant tasks t d.
C．He cared abut his father.
D．His schedule was tight.
2、Hw did the authr feel when seeing his father ff?
A．Disappinted. B．Delighted.
C．Wrried. D．Sad.
3、What des the underlined part “g awry” prbably mean?
A．be amused. B．carry n as usual.
C．live up t ne’s expectatin. D．be away frm the crrect curse.
4、What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Taking a trip des great gd t senirs.
B．It is a pleasant experience t travel with senirs.
C．T have a lng jurney with senirs is unpractical.
D．A gd arrangement ensures senirs t take a nice trip.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）A gentle wind blew thrugh Jennifer's hair．The glden red sun was 1 ．She was n the beach，lking up at the ball．She was amazed by its 2 ，deep red in the middle， 3 fading int yellw. She culd hear nthing but the 4 and the seagulls flying up abve in the sky．
The atmsphere 5 her．After all she had been thrugh，this is what she 6 ．“ It’s getting late，”she thught，“I must g hme，my parents will be 7 where I am．”She wndered hw her parents wuld react，when she gt hme after the three days she was 8
The sun had set by nw and it was getting 9 ．She tried t imagine having her favrite 10 n until she saw her frnt dr It seemed different. 11 had taken care f the utside garden fr days．She was 12 : her father was usually s strict abut keeping everything clean and tidy, and nw…It all seemed 13 ．She culdn't understand what was ging n．
She entered the 14 ．First，she went int the kitchen where she saw a(n) 15 written by her father．It said：“Dear Ellen，there is sme cffee ready, I went 16 ．”Ellen was her mther but—where was she? On the right side f the hallway was her 17 rm．She went in．Then she saw her mther, lying n the bed sleeping．Her 18 lked s tired，as if she hadn’t 19 fr days．She was really pale．Jenny just fell asleep beside her．When Jennifer wke up she fund smething 20 ．She was in her csy bed in her nightclthes．
It felt s gd being back hme．Suddenly she heard a vice．“Are yu feeling better nw, dear? Yu knw yu gt us very, very scared．”
1、A．risingB．settingC．shiningD．smiling
2、A．shapeB．shadwC．sizeD．clr
3、A．quicklyB．partlyC．sftlyD．prbably
4、A．wavesB．batsC．treesD．sands
5、A．relaxedB．puzzledC．disappintedD．interrupted
6、A．understdB．cnsideredC．neededD．regretted
7、A．discussingB．findingC．askingD．wndering
8、A．aliveB．asleepC．missingD．hardwrking
9、A．sunnyB．warmC．cldD．cludy
10、A．glassesB．hatC．skirtD．jacket
11、A．SmebdyB．NbdyC．MtherD．Father
12、A．shckedB．scaredC．exhaustedD．cmfrted
13、A．beautifiedB．rearrangedC．desertedD．destryed
14、A．gardenB．bedrmC．yardD．huse
15、A．bkB．nteC．articleD．pste
16、A．1kingB．wrkingC．fishingD．sightseeing
17、A．wnB．parents’C．sister’sD．brther’s
18、A．gestureB．bdyC．faceD．eyes
19、A．studiedB．sleptC．exercisedD．mved
20、A．differentB．newC．preciusD．dangerus
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）On Oct． 16， 2018， ne f the tw c﹣funders f Micrsft， Paul G． Allen， 1．（die） at age 65 frm cancer．
When 2． cmes t Micrsft， the first persn we think f 3．（be） Bill Gates， the ther c﹣funder f the firm． Hwever， Allen was just as imprtant t the 4．（create） f the cmpany． Allen was，many peple say，a much quieter persn． He was cntent with the science side f things， while Gates has the 5．（gd） head fr business．
When the pair started Micrsft in the mid﹣1970s， they fcused n the micrcmputer industry． Micrcmputers were small cmputers 6．（design） t be used in the hme．
7． they lacked， thugh， was an perating system， which is where Micrsft came in． The cmpany's big break came in 1980，8． Micrsft created the MS﹣DOS perating system． Later came Windws．
After Allen passed away． Bill Gates made a statement 9．（praise） Allen， "Even in high schl， befre mst peple knew what a persnal cmputer was， Paul predicted that chips wuld get super﹣pwerful and wuld 10．（eventual） give rise t a whle new industry．
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Li Hua，
In yur last email，yu mentined yu felt frustrating at yur small vcabulary、Nw，I’d like t share yu my ideas、
In fact，it’s nt such hard t build a large vcabulary—yu have t keep at it daily，but pretty sn yu will find yu have an excellent vcabulary、One f the effective ways are t read gd bks and yu’d better t read at least ne gd bk a week、It’s far gd than any ther methd because yu can imprve yur vcabulary while read an interesting piece f literature、Anther nice thing is that yu can learn new wrds and its usages uncnsciusly，which will help enlarge yur vcabulary natural、
Yurs，
Peter22
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是晨光中学学生会主席李华，请你代表学校用英语写一则招聘启事，发到友好学校Westminister Schl Lndn的网站上，目的是招募十名学生志愿者，参与组织和指导你校暑期英语社团活动，以求促进双方学校的友谊以及学术和文化交流等。要求志愿者申请时说明以下内容：
1. 自我介绍；
2. 申请理由。
联系方式：电话：0736-3267839 邮箱地址：[email protected]
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear friends,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、A
2、C
3、A
4、D
5、B
6、B
7、B
8、B
9、D
10、C
11、D
12、A
13、A
14、A
15、B
16、A
17、D
18、D
19、C
20、C
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、A
2、A
3、C
4、B
22、1、A
2、B
3、D
4、B
23、1、C
2、B
3、C
4、A
24、1、C
2、C
3、B
4、A
25、1、C
2、C
3、D
4、D
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、B
2、D
3、C
4、A
5、A
6、C
7、D
8、C
9、C
10、D
11、B
12、A
13、C
14、D
15、B
16、B
17、B
18、C
19、B
20、A
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．died
2．it
3．is
4．creatin
5．better
6．designed
7．What
8．when
9．t praise
10．eventually
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、frustrating →frustrated
share后面加上with
such →s
but →and
are →is
去掉t
gd →better
read →reading
its →their
natural →naturally
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear friends,
I am Li Hua, chairman f the Student Unin, frm Chenguang High Schl. I am very happy t tell yu that we’re ging t rganize a series f English Club activities in the cming summer hlidays. We need ten students frm yur schl t wrk as vlunteers t help us rganize and carry ut these activities, thrugh which we can prmte ur friendship and the develpment f academic and cultural exchanges between ur tw schls.
If yu’re interested in the psitin, please apply fr it. In yur applicatin, yu’d better make a self intrductin first. Then the reasn why yu want the jb shuld be included t.
Please email yur applicatin t: [email protected]. If yu have any mre questins, cntact us at 0736-3267839.
Yurs,
Li Hua