2026届安徽省合肥第十一中学高考冲刺英语模拟试题含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省合肥第十一中学高考冲刺英语模拟试题含解析，共7页。
1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．Why d yu want a new jb ______ yu’ve gt such a gd ne already?
A．thatB．where
C．whichD．when
2．Our English teacher is cnsiderate，helpful，and warm-hearted，but smetimes she________________ be angry at ur silly mistakes.
A．shuldB．must
C．canD．shall
3．She seems t prefer American TV Shws t talking t me．
A．t watchB．t be watchingC．watchingD．having watched
4．Hard wrk，alng with dedicated revlutinary spirit is the fundamental guarantee f success，which is ________ we shuld learn frm the pineers participating in the Lng March.
A．thatB．what
C．whereD．hw
5．---There are prbably aliens living here n earth.
---_____! I can’t believe yu said that.
A．Cme nB．Frget it
C．G aheadD．Allw me
6．Our cuntry has launched a campaign t ban smking in public places, which with sme heavy smkers.
A．cncerns B．was cncerned
C．cncerned D．is cncerned
7．— Lucy, culd yu please spare me a few minutes?
一 , but I hpe “a few minutes”, wn’t turn int an hur.
A．It desn’t matter B．That's kind f yu
C．I’m afraid nt D．I guess s
8．Sme f them, ______ in rural villages, had never seen a train.
A．t be brn and brught upB．brn and brught up
C．having brn and brught upD．having been brn and brught up
9．________ yu have seen he is pr, yu shuld understand why he has t take up tw part-time jbs.
A．As lng asB．Unless
C．Nw thatD．While
10．S ppular _____ in his adpted hmetwn that he has been named hnrary citizen f Beijing.
A．Stephn Marbury is
B．Stephn Marbury will be
C．is Stephn Marbury
D．will Stephn Marbury be
11．It was nly after a family related cnversatin ______________ I fund ut she was actually my distant cusin.
A．whenB．that
C．whichD．wh
12．I rdered a drink while I______ fr my friends t cme.
A．will wait B．am waiting
C．wuld wait D．was waiting
13．—Uncle Wang is in hspital.
—Oh, really? I ____________. I _____________ g and visit her.
A．didn’t knw; am ging t B．hadn’t knwn; wuld
C．haven’t knwn; will D．didn’t knw; will
14．Peple ________ with anyne wh is always talking abut hw wnderful he is.
A．fall inB．keep cmpanyC．catch upD．get fed up
15．The argument remains extremely heated it is necessary t frequently update teaching material.
A．thatB．whichC．ifD．whether
16．T make extra-class educatin run n the right track, China is tightening _____ f after-schl training institutins.
A．applicatin B．regulatin
C．adaptatin D．cperatin
17．—Ken, ________, but the music yu are enjying is t lud.
—Oh, I’m terribly srry. I’ll turn it dwn n the spt.
A．I am really tired f this B．I need yur help
C．I’d like t talk with yu D．I hate t say this
18．Students are always interested in finding ut _______ they can g with a new teacher.
A．hw farB．hw snC．hw ftenD．hw lng
19．——D yu have a minute? I’ve gt smething t tell yu.
——Ok, ______ yu make it shrt.
A．nw that B．if nly C．s lng as D．every time
20．Tm is s creative a persn that he always has lts f _________ ideas in his mind, and smetimes we dn’t even knw what he is thinking abut.
A．mean B．nvel
C．slim D．instant
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Maybe yu want t give back t yur cmmunity, but yu dn’t knw where t begin. It was smething Rebecca Reeder used t hear frm friends whenever they learned she vlunteered arund the Ls Angeles area.
The idea finally tk shape during her 30th birthday celebratin. Reeder and her brther put tgether a surprise party fr her guests. They rented a party bus in secret and invited everyne she knew t a mystery (神秘) event. The surprise bus ride was nt nly a hit but als an effective ice breaker. Many guests had never met befre that night but they were all fast friends by the end f the trip.
Reeder and a friend realized this might be the answer fr friends seeking fun ways t d gd.
Then they began D Gd Bus and hsted their first cmmunity ride in 2010. Everyne assumed it wuld be a ne-ff event, but participants had such fun and felt s gd abut giving back that they demanded anther. And then anther. “This kind f things just snwballed frm there,” says Reeder, wh is nw a full-time directr f the grwing nnprfit rganizatin.
Over the past seven years, D Gd Bus has ffered nce-a-mnth public rides in Ls Angeles. Vlunteers bard the bus and ride t a mystery cmmunity service prject. Reeder likes t keep the lcatins and causes a secret t add an element f fun and mystery, and t prevent peple frm arriving with t much expectatin.
Participants pay $ 45, with 10 percent ging t the day’s cause and the rest ging t D Gd Bus t help cver csts and run the prgram.
Rides usually last fur t five hurs and include everything frm wrking in hmeless shelters t beach cleanups t planting cmmunity gardens.
The aim, says Reeder, is t raise awareness abut causes, and encurage cntinued supprt in the cmmunity while having a gd time.
1、Why did Reeder say the bus ride n her birthday was an ice breaker?
A．It expsed the need f the pr t peple.
B．It made peple realize hw t d gd deeds.
C．It made peple brave enugh t stand the cld ice.
D．It helped peple get cnnected in the activity.
2、What d we knw abut their first ride in 2010?
A．It tk place in winter.
B．It was disappinting.
C．It was a great success.
D．The authr rganized it alne.
3、Hw des Reeder get the mney fr the activities?
A．Participants pay fr them.
B．The gvernment supprts her.
C．She raises mney in sciety,
D．Cmmunity cvers 10 percent f the cst.
4、What can we infer abut the D Gd Bus?
A．It takes abut 5 hurs n the way.
B．It ffers a pleasant way t d gd deeds.
C．It raises mney fr the participants’ cmmunity.
D．It gives a surprising and friendly celebratin.
22．（8分）Prfessinal develpment curses in Lndn
●Business writing
Delivery methd: Online, Vide
Price: £49
Abut the curse: Many peple get blcked when frced t put their thughts int wrds at wrk. This curse gives yu the tls and techniques t imprve yur writing, whether it's a tw-line email r a tw-hundred-page reprt.
●Travel writing curses
Delivery methd: Classrm, Seminar
Price: £115 ( full day); £125 (evening classes)
Abut the curse: D yu want t be a travel writer? Then cme alng t a ne-day travel writing wrkshp r a fur-week travel writing evening class. The curses help participants t write travel features and publish them in newspapers, magazines r n websites.
●Pre-sessinal prgrammes in EAP
Delivery methd: Classrm, Seminar
Price: Starting frm £1,250
Abut the curse: Our five pre-sessinal prgrammes in English fr academic purpses are intended fr internatinal students wh plan t study at Astn University. These prgrammes aim t equip yu with the language and academic skills necessary fr success in yur future chsen subject area.
●Masterclass
Delivery methd: Classrm, Seminar
Price: Starting frm £335
Abut the curse: Whether yu write fundraising letters, r fr yur website(s), this curse will help yu gain the ideas, knwledge and skills yu need t write fundraising cpy that prduces mre impressive and prfitable results.
1、Hw is the business writing curse different frm the thers?
A．It is delivered nline. B．It ffers evening classes.
C．It fcuses n reprt writing. D．It is hsted by Astn University.
2、What can pre-sessinal prgrammes in EAP help students d?
A．Chse a suitable cllege subject. B．Prepare themselves fr university.
C．G t wrld-class universities. D．Only imprve their academic skills.
3、Which curse fits Jhn if he hpes t write inspiring wrds fr fundraising activities?
A．Pre-sessinal prgrammes in EAP. B．Travel writing curses.
C．Business writing. D．Masterclass.
23．（8分）In 2011, British wildlife phtgrapher David Slater traveled t the Tangkk Nature Reserve n the island f Sulawesi in Indnesia. After fllwing abut 25 endangered black mnkeys in the frest, Slater set up his camera. The mnkeys went up t it, and were attracted by it immediately. Finally, they began playing with the camera and tk phts f themselves. One mnkey tk many phts, sme f which appeared with a July 2011 Daily Mail article abut Slater playing with the mnkeys. One f the phts became the cver f a bk f Slater’s wrk. Wildlife Persnalities, which was published in 2014 by Blurb, Inc., in San Francisc. Slater is cnsidered as the (版权) wner f the phts.
In September 2015, hwever, the Peple fr the Ethical Treatment f Animals (PETA) cnsidered the mnkey it calls Narut as the wner f the phts. Thrugh his “friends” at PETA, Narut was suing (控诉) the phtgrapher and the publishing cmpany Blurb fr cpyright: “The phts resulted frm the purpseful actins f Narut and were nt helped by Slater, resulting in wrks f authrship… by Narut.”
“If a human had taken a pht with Slater’s camera, that persn wuld wn the t the pht,” says Jeff Kerr £ PETA．“Narut shuld be treated n differently.”
The lawyer fr Slater and Blurb, Andrew Dhuey, required that the case be dismissed (被驳回) in Nvember 2015. Dhuey mentined a 2004 case in which the curt had t decide whether whales culd sue the US Navy fr the danger they’d received frm machines used by the Navy. The curt ruled that they culd nt.
In January, the curt ruled in favr f dismissing the case. PETA lawyer Jeff Kerr bjected, “We believe it has been stated clearly in the Cpyright Act. The Act allws curts t fill in decisins like this ne.”
1、What’s the purpse f Paragraph 1?
A．T tell a stry t supprt the tpic. B．T give the backgrund infrmatin.
C．T express the authr’s pinin. D．T attract readers’ attentin.
2、Why did PETA challenge the f the phts?
A．The camera was nt Slater’s. B．Slater did harm t Narut.
C．The phts were taken by Narut. D．Slater just helped a little.
3、What did Dhuey d t help Slater and Blurb?
A．He made a public speech. B．He had a talk with PETA．
C．He turned t the US Navy. D．He gave an example.
4、Hw did the curt rule n the f the phts?
A．Narut can’t wn it.
B．Narut and Slater shuld share it.
C．Slater can’t use the phts anymre.
D．Slater shuld pay sme mney t PETA．
24．（8分）Best Bkshps in Lndn
Lking fr the latest bestsellers? Lndn has every shp a bklver culd pssibly need fr brwsing (浏览), reading r shpping fr gifts: frm specialist bkshps and bk markets fr rare treasures at rewarding prices, t secnd-hand bkshps, academic bkshps and high street chains.
Daunt Bks
Funded by James Daunt, this small chain has been feeding the suls f literary and nn-fictin lvers fr years. It is an Edwardian bkshp n Marylebne High Street. Bks frm the same cuntry are arranged tgether, s guides , maps, nn-fictin and fictin all sit alngside ne anther, fr a unique brwsing experience.
Hatchards
N bklver’s trip t Lndn is cmplete withut visiting Hatchards n Piccadilly, the ldest bkshp in the UK. Established in 1797, Hatchards huses a large range f fictin and nn-fictin, as well as signed and special editins. There’s als a separate sectin n religius bks.
Stanfrds
Stanfrds flagship Cvent Garden stre is still a must-visit fr lvers f travel bks and has been since it pened in 1853. The shp has the wrld’s largest selectin f maps and travel bks under ne rf.
Waterstnes
A literary shpping center, Waterstnes Piccadilly is Eurpe’s largest bkshp. Spread ver eight flrs, it’s mre than just a bkshp. In additin t mre than 13km f bk shelves, there’s the 5th View Bar, a gift shp and regular events like bk signings by famus authrs, artists, musicians, pliticians and sprts stars.
1、Hw are bks placed in Daunt Bks?
A．By cntent.
B．By cuntry.
C．By alphabet.
D．By subject.
2、In which bkshp can a reader find maps and travel bks mst cnveniently?
A．Daunt Bks.
B．Hatchards.
C．Stanfrds.
D．Waterstnes.
3、What d Hatchards and Waterstnes have in cmmn?
A．Music events are regularly rganised.
B．Bth have a lng histrical standing.
C．Readers can buy suvenirs and gifts.
D．Readers can get signed bks there.
25．（10分） Finland is the happiest place n Earth, accrding t the 2018 Wrld Happiness Reprt f 156 natins.
The reprt, released Wednesday by the United Natins’ Sustainable Develpment Slutins Netwrk, ranks the cuntries f the wrld based n six different categries f well-being: incme, freedm, trust, life expectancy, genersity and scial supprt. This year's reprt als pays special attentin t the happiness f each cuntry’s immigrants.
The U.S. drpped fur spts frm 2017 and landed in 18th place, and last year’s winner, Nrway, came in secnd place — fllwed by Denmark, Iceland and Switzerland.
“The tp five cuntries all have almst equally high values fr the six factrs fund t supprt happiness, and fur f these cuntries—Denmark, Switzerland, Nrway and nw Finland — have been in first place in the six Wrld Happiness Reprt rankings since the first reprt" in 2012, ”c-editr Jhn Helliwell tld CNN. “In a divisin with such excellent teams, changes in the tp spt are t be expected."
Runding ut the tp 10 happiest cuntries was Canada in sixth place, then New Zealand, Sweden and Australia. The rder f the tp 10 natins changed frm the 2017 list but the cuntries did nt, accrding t the reprt. They were als 10 f the 11 tp spts in the immigrant happiness categry (including Mexic — 24th verall, but 10th in immigratin).
“The mst striking finding f the reprt is the remarkable cnsistency between the happiness f immigrants and the lcally brn,” Helliwell said in a statement. “Althugh immigrants cme frm cuntries with very different levels f happiness, their reprted life evaluatins resemble thse f ther residents in their new cuntries. Thse wh mve t happier cuntries gain, while thse wh mve t less happy cuntries lse.”
Other majr wrld pwers placed in significantly lw spts n the list. Germany came in 15th, the UK was 19th — fllwed by Japan in 54th place, Russia in 59th and China in 86th.
The reprt, based n surveys cmpleted by citizen vlunteers, came just under a week befre Wrld Happiness Day n March 20, when the UN declared t recgnize “the relevance f happiness and well-being as universal gals and aspiratins in the lives f human beings arund the wrld and the imprtance f their recgnitin in public plicy bjectives”
1、The US ranked ______ in 2017.
A．14B．10
C．18D．22
2、What is the mst significant finding f the reprt?
A．That immigrants are different frm residents in the cuntry.
B．That immigrants cme frm cuntries with different levels f happiness.
C．That immigrants becme happy when they leave the cuntry.
D．That immigrants and lcals feel the similar level f happiness.
3、What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A．Happiness is n less imprtant than any ther aspect in life.
B．Peple’s happiness and well-being shuld be cnsidered when it cmes t plicy-making.
C．The happiness reprt came under a week befre Wrld Happiness Day.
D．What the UN declared was beneficial t all human beings.
4、What is the best title f the passage?
A．Wrld Happiness Day.B．Happiness — frever pursuit.
C．What's yur happiness index(指数)?D．The 2018 Wrld Happiness Reprt.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）Our family mved t America ten years ag. One day I came hme after schl, 1 . I asked my mm t n lnger put Middle Eastern fd in my 2 . She and my father became quiet. Thrugh questining, my mther made me tell the 3 that the ther students had given me a very 4 time because my 5 was different. S I 6 . “Frm nw n, culd we d peanut butter n Wnder Bread and an apple?” My brther and sister said they’d like the same because they had als 7 it.
There were n African Americans r Asians in ur schl. I thught there was 8 frm India r Latin America, either. It was 9 a cmmunity based n their 10 religin and culture. Amng them, ur family seemed 11 . My father’s family was frm Syria; my mm’s frm Palestine. Our fd was different; we had hliday custms like nbdy else. All these 12 us frm thers.
A week later the teacher annunced that we shuld nt bring lunches the fllwing day. T my 13 , the next day at lunch, in came my mther with bxes f Middle Eastern fd. The teacher 14 her, “ This is Mrs. Nimen, Tm’s mm.” She tk ut the fd and started 15 the kids Kibble—a baked dish. She had 16 baked bread fr the class t take hme. She made the kids very excited, wh were 17 everything I was eating a week earlier. 18 here they were 19 my mther’s fd!
My mther did the same thing afterwards in my brther’s and sister’s classes. Thugh this didn’t end the racial prblem, it made a (an) 20 . She was a pineer f diversity, using Middle Eastern friendliness in an artful way.
1、A．prud B．upset C．satisfied D．hungry
2、A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．dessert
3、A．jke B．tale C．truth D．lie
4、A．difficult B．shrt C．pleasant D．unfrgettable
5、A．lk B．family C．fd D．belief
6、A．decided B．rdered C．insisted D．requested
7、A．experienced B．remembered C．refused D．heard
8、A．smebdy B．nbdy C．everybdy D．anybdy
9、A．mainly B．usually C．particularly D．extremely
10、A．favred B．shared C．cncerned D．achieved
11、A．strange B．pr C．rich D．happy
12、A．freed B．remved C．prtected D．distinguished
13、A．relief B．delight C．knwledge D．amazement
14、A．greeted B．apprached C．intrduced D．cngratulated
15、A．cking B．serving C．selling D．lending
16、A．even B．still C．ften D．ever
17、A．taking charge f B．getting rid f C．making fun f D．catching hld f
18、A．And B．But C．Or D．S
19、A．expecting B．enjying C．wasting D．distributing
20、A．effrt B．attempt C．discvery D．difference
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Fr the first time in 94 years, the Palace Museum has extended its pening hurs, allwing the public t celebrate the Lantern Festival at night in the ancient palace.
Abut 3,000 lucky visitrs received free tickets frm the gvernment, amng 1． was Zhang Zhifu, a 77-year-ld public security vlunteer. It’s a mark f gratitude fr her vlunteer wrk. “It is 2． (true) an hnr t be granted this special privilege,” Zhang said.
T guarantee the 3． (safe) f the palace, festival rganizers 4． (plan) this year’s Lantern Festival event used LED lights rather than traditinal paper lanterns and red candles. It’s a fascinating event fr visitrs t absrb 5． (they) in the festive atmsphere in the museum. Discussin f the Palace Museum’s new lk lit up scial media fllwing Tuesday’s display.
Since he became directr f the Palace Museum, Shan Jixiang 6． (bring) many changes t the wrld’s 7． (large) ryal cmplex (建筑群). Once in a speech the 64-year-ld directr shared his idea abut hw t make traditinal 8． (treasure) cme alive again. “ 9． matters t a museum is nt hw many visitrs they have, but hw clse they are 10． peple’s daily lives,” he said.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
If asked whether there is anyne I want t aplgize t, I will say Pete、 He is my best friend at schl and he has been my rmmates fr tw years、 He is very generus、 Whenever his parents cme t see him fr snacks and fruits, he will share it with thers、 Hwever, I made a unfrgivable mistake the ther day when I thught he had used with my lunch bx withut my permissin、 I shut at him, and I was very rudely、 But it turned ut that it was anther student tk my lunch bx mistakenly、 I’m really shame f my rudeness and hpe Pete will accept my aplgize、135
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Jack正在为即将到来的考试焦虑不已，严重影响了生活和学习，为此写信向你求助。请根据以下要点，用英语给他回一封信。
1、制定复习计划，树立信心。
2、坚持锻炼身体。
3、保持良好睡眠,。
注意：词数100词左右。
可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、D
2、C
3、C
4、B
5、A
6、D
7、D
8、B
9、C
10、C
11、B
12、D
13、D
14、D
15、D
16、B
17、D
18、A
19、C
20、B
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、D
2、C
3、A
4、B
22、1、 A
2、 B
3、 D
23、1、B
2、C
3、D
4、A
24、1、B
2、C
3、D
25、1、A
2、D
3、B
4、D
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、B
2、B
3、C
4、A
5、C
6、D
7、A
8、B
9、A
10、B
11、A
12、D
13、D
14、C
15、B
16、A
17、C
18、B
19、B
20、D
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．whm
2．truly
3．safety
4．planning
5．themselves
6．has brught
7．largest
8．treasures
9．What
10．t
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Jack,
I am srry t hear that yu feel extremely nervus befre an imprtant exam. I'd like t give yu sme suggestins.
First f all, yu’d better make careful plans befre exams t master what yu've learned cmpletely. It will help yu build up yur cnfidence. Besides, why nt take prper exercise regularly, which will help yu keep healthy and energetic. Last but nt least, dn't stay up late studying. It's very imprtant t have a gd sleep at night if yu want t be energetic during the day.
I hpe my suggestins can help yu reduce the pressure f exams and perfrm well in them. Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua