2026届安徽省安师大附中高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省安师大附中高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷含解析，共9页。
1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．The new prduct is beynd all praise and has quickly taken ver the market ________ its superir quality.
A．in terms fB．n accunt f
C．n behalf fD．n tp f
2．Cmparisn may make smething appear mre beautiful than it is when _____ alne．
A．seenB．seeingC．seeD．t see
3．Please dn’t make s lud nise．The news f the vlcanic eruptin in Indnesia ____and I want t listen．
A．is bradcastB．is being bradcast
C．has been bradcastD．had been bradcast
4．She is quite____t ffice wrk.Yu had better ffer her sme suggestins when necessary．
A．familiarB．fresh
C．similarD．sensitive
5．Newly-built wden cttages line the street，___________ the ld twn int a dreamland.
A．turnedB．turning
C．t turnD．having turned
6．Instead f making chices fr their children, liberal parents usually say, “G where yu ________ .”
A．willB．shuld
C．canD．must
7．-- What abut the tw f us ging dwntwn?
-- ___________ . I hate spending time hanging arund.
A．That suits me fineB．Why nt
C．It depends n the weatherD．Well, that's the last thing I will d
8．Hw cme? I can’t find my key. I just left it ________ it had been.
A．whereB．which
C．whenD．hw
9．Mre ften than nt, the enterprise arund us are getting even richer, ________ recipe is dn’t put all yur eggs in ne basket.
A．f whichB．which
C．whseD．f whm
10．She was s angry and spke s fast that nne f us understd ______ he said meant．
A．thatB．whatC．that thatD．what what
11．The village evlved int a majr e-cmmerce center, and _____ the past, the villagers wed their success t the refrm and pening-up plicy.
A．reviewed B．reviewing
C．t review D．being reviewed
12．They vercame sme difficulties and cmpleted the wrk ahead f time, ________ was smething we had nt expected.
A．thatB．which
C．itD．what
13．—Jenny，hw did yur math exam g?
—I thught I ________，but in fact I came in the tp 10% in the class.
A．might have failedB．culdn’t have failedC．shuld have failedD．mustn’t have failed
14． “Drive-ins” have large parking lts ________ custmers are served in their cars by waitresses.
A．whB．whenC．whichD．where
15．Jasn will never frget abut his 18th birthday, saw his being admitted t Harvard.
A．whenB．whichC．thatD．it
16． we g there by train r by ship makes n difference．The time and the fees are the same．
A．WhichB．HwC．WhetherD．Why
17．The by the first prize, but he was s careless as t make a flish mistake.
A．must have gainedB．need have gained
C．culd have gainedD．shall have gained
18．They _______ the business deal in less than an hur, after which they had a glf game.
A．wrapped upB．picked up
C．called upD．tk up
19．I' ve heard that preparatins______fr the cming festival. Let's give them a hand.
A．are being madeB．have been made
C．are makingD．have made
20．Thanks t Chinese peple’s hard wrk and wisdm, China has _____ int the secnd largest ecnmy.
A．evlvedB．slippedC．extendedD．shaped
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Accrding a recent reprt in New Scientist, a breakthrugh birth ccurred under the radar sme five mnths ag. With the help f Jhn Zhang frm the New Hpe Fertility Center in New Yrk City, a Jrdanian cuple gave birth t a child with ne mre than tw genetic parents.
S-called three-parent babies actually have mre like 2.001 parents, accrding t experts. And the baby by brn earlier this year isn’t the first child t have a little mre DNA than Mm and Dad culd prvide n their wn. An IVF technique that relied n small transfers f dnrs’ DNA was pineered in the United States during the 1990s but was banned after fewer than 100 babies were brn.
This Jrdanian newbrn represents the first successful birth in a new wave f “three-parent” techniques—nes that are mre sphisticated and that will likely stick arund much lnger.
Fr nw, there is n cuntry where the methd used t give birth t the baby by is really legal. Zhang perfrmed the prcedure in Mexic, where, he tld New Scientists, “There are n rules.”
These techniques invlve the transfer f mitchndrial（线粒体的）DNA r mtDNA．Often called the “pwer plants” f the cell, the mitchndria transfrm energy frm fd int energy that can pwer a cell. When smene’s mitchndria dn’t functin prperly, it’s bad news indeed fr cells. Mitchndrial diseases can cause a whle hst f life-threatening prblems, and it’s estimated that as many as 4,000 children are brn with such cnditins in the United States each year. In this case, the cuple had lst tw children at yung ages due t Leigh syndrme, a neurlgical disrder caused by a mutatin（变异）in the mther’s mitchndrial DNA．
1、Why d experts call the baby by a three-parent baby?
A．Because his father has married tw wmen.
B．Because his DNA is frm three dnrs.
C．Because he has DNA frm his parents and a dnr.
D．Because his mther gave birth t him with the help f Zhang.
2、The underlined wrd “sphisticated” in Paragraph 3 is clsest in meaning t “________”.
A．develped B．imprtant
C．specific D．expensive
3、Why did the Jrdanian cuple lse tw children?
A．The mther suffered frm many diseases.
B．The mther culdn’t get enugh energy.
C．The mther’s bdy functin culdn’t wrk prperly.
D．The mther had the disease caused by a mutatin in mtDNA．
4、What can be inferred frm the text?
A．The IVF technique was used arund the wrld during the 1990s.
B．Mitchndrial diseases can be transferred frm mthers t babies.
C．The baby by was brn in Jrdan five mnths ag.
D．Fathers’ mitchndrial diseases can’t affect yung babies.
22．（8分） Dundnald Care Club has a jam-packed, exciting and fun-filled prgram f activities and utings fr yur child t participate in.
Infrmatin
Open: Mnday t Friday 8:00 am－6:00 pm, frm Mnday 14 t Mnday 21 Octber (inclusive)
Csts: £18 per day (8:00 am―6:00 pm)
£10 per half day (8:00 am—1:00 pm r 1:00 pm~~6:00 pm)
£80 fulll week
Please nte that bkings MUST be made 2 weeks in advance and paid in FULL.
Dundnald Care Club (available at Dundnald nly)
Please check the prgram n whether a full r half day bking is available. Weather nt permitting, a suitable alternative activity may be prvided.
1、If yu g t the Dundnald Care Club n Mnday and Friday, yu at least pay ________.
A．£36B．£28C．£98D．£90
2、What will visitrs d at 8:00 am—1:00 pm, 16 Octber?
A．Make Hallween crafts.B．D sme sprts activities.
C．Prepare sme sweet treats.D．Have a West FM Studi Tur.
3、What infrmatin can we learn frm the passage?
A．There are n activities at weekends.
B．Outings are the center f the prgram.
C．The activity will be cancelled in bad weather.
D．The bking is available frm 14 t 21 Octber.
23．（8分）Infrmatin n Travelling in Singapre
270、Which f the fllwing wrds can be used t describe the mney changing system in Singapre?
A．Difficult.B．Cnvenient.
C．Traditinal.D．Original.
1、What is essential if yu want t bk a htel rm at the airprt?
A．Yu must stay in Singapre fr 24 hurs.
B．Yu shuld g t yur preferred htel.
C．Yu are suppsed t pay fr the first night.
D．Yu must spend the first night at the airprt.
2、Hw many steps are suggested that yu shuld fllw if yu lse yur passprt in Singapre?
A．2.B．3.
C．4.D．5.
3、On which f the fllwing ccasins are yu expected t tip?
A．When yu think that the service is very gd.
B．When yu receive a gift frm a friend.
C．When yu leave a very gd restaurant.
D．When yu are faced with any difficulty.
4、Smking is strictly frbidden in the fllwing areas EXCEPT ______.
A．in an air-cnditined restaurantB．in a bus
C．in a cnference rmD．by an ashtray
24．（8分）Hbbies Help Cure Addictin t the Internet
While sme parents have expressed cncerns abut the amunt f time their children spent surfing the Internet during the summer break frm schl, it wasn’t a prblem fr Yin Qiming.
Instead, the 37-year-ld Shanghai resident and his daughter divided their vacatin between cyberspace and the 8-year-ld’s ther interests.
“My daughter has many hbbies and I and her mther respect her chices, s we accmpany her t classes she enjys, such as learning t play the drums and drawing,” he said.
“She lves t play utside with her friends, s she desn’t think the Internet is a must-have thing in her life.”
Yin added that he rarely impses a time limit n his daughter’s nline activity.
“She smetimes uses WeChat (a ppular instant-messaging tl) n my mbile phne, but nly t cntact her mther,” he said. “Once she has her wn plans every day and realizes that the internet is just a part f life, she wn’t becme addicted t it.”
Li Lin, a primary schl teacher frm Lianing prvince, expressed a similar pinin.
“We d sme hmewrk nline, including reciting stries, and the children use the Internet frequently every day f their lives,” she said, nting that the children’s nline activity is limited t 30 minutes a day at schl.
“We shuld make better use f the Internet t prvide children with mre knwledge and help them t grw up,” said Li, wh has a 10-year-ld sn.
The key t preventing children, especially thse at primary and middle schls, frm becming addicted t the Internet is t limit the time they spend nline and t ensure that they knw cyberspace cannt replace traditinal frms f cmmunicatin, she said.
Ma Feizhu, a psychlgist frm Fujian prvince in sutheast China, said peple verestimate the influence f the internet.
“Many peple, even sme parents, believe the Internet plays a big rle in ur daily lives, and many things can be cmpleted nline, but that’s nt cmpletely right,” she said.
“We can use scial applicatins t talk r play basketball games, and even share what we are thinking abut, but smetimes it’s impssible fr ur emtins t be accurately reflected in this way. What children need is emtinal cmmunicatin and real physical exercise. After all, lve cannt be bught n the net,” she said.
Perhaps, the best way t stp yung netizens spending t much time nline is t encurage their ther interests but als accmpany them when they g nline: “We shuld use the Internet, nt becme its slaves.
1、What bthers lts f the parents tday is that their yung children ______.
A．enjy chatting with friends nline
B．are addicted t playing cell phnes deeply
C．spend t much time n the Internet
D．lve playing cmputer games t much
2、Hw did Yin Qiming keep his daughter free f the Internet addictin?
A．By inviting her t plan her wn time limit f using the Internet.
B．By talking and playing with her frequently t spare the hliday.
C．By sparing time t accmpany her develping her wn hbbies.
D．By encuraging her t make enugh friends in the real life.
3、Accrding t Li Lin, the key t preventing the Internet addictin is ________.
A．t limit their time nline and encurage real life cmmunicatin
B．t stress the imprtance f friendship and making friends nline
C．t make rules n surfing nline and ffer mre nline time
D．t frbid Internet use and spend mre time n bk-reading
4、Which f the fllwing shws the develpment f ideas in the passage?
I: Intrductin CP: Central pint P: Pint Sp: Sub-pint C: Cnclusin
A． B．
C． D．
25．（10分） As Simn Kindleysides, 34, tk his first step in the Lndn Marathn in April, he felt as if magic was in the air.
"As we were walking tward the first mile, we actually started jining all the runners," he said. "Everyne was n the streets, cheering, and that was a magical mment." As time went n, the crwds and ther racers spread arund. Kindleysides and his team f eight supprters cntinued walking.
Kindleysides, wh is paralyzed(瘫痪的)frm the waist dwn and typically uses a wheelchair, was equipped with an exskeletn(体外骨骼)t help him walk. His supprters walked with him t change the batteries in his exskeletn s he culd keep mving.
In 2013, Kindleysides was diagnsed with a brain tumr (肿瘤) that was grwing in a way that pressed n certain nerves, leading t him lsing feeling in his legs. He was tld he wuld never walk again. Befre his paralysis, the Lndn-based singer and dancer had "always wanted t run a marathn," he said, but he never made the plan t d s--until this year.
During the Lndn Marathn, the last tw miles were the hardest. "At that pint, I was exhausted. It was freezing cld, and I was hurting emtinally," Kindleysides said. But he kept ging. "I didn't want t let peple dwn. I had a team f eight, and I was raising mney fr The Brain Tumur Charity," he said. "I didn't want t let them dwn, myself dwn, and I thught if I wuld get this far, I wuld have t cntinue."S he cntinued and made histry as the first paralyzed man t cmplete the Lndn Marathn n ft.
Then, recvering at hme, he shared his accmplishment with his three children. "They used t say I'm the nly dad in their whle schl wh's in a wheelchair, and nw they say I'm their dad, the nly ne wh has walked a marathn," he said.
Kindleysides is training t cmplete three mre marathns next year, including the Lndn Marathn again.
1、Why did Kindleysides' supprters accmpany him all the way?
A．T inspire him as a team.B．T help change the batteries.
C．T guide him alng the rad.D．T assist him with the wheelchair.
2、What caused Kindleysides' disability?
A．An accident in the previus marathn.
B．An peratin n his brain fr the tumr.
C．Sme nerves prduced ut f the tumr.
D．The pressure frm the brain tumr n the nerves.
3、What partly supprted Kindleysides t finish the hardest tw-mile race?
A．The belief t beat thers.B．The strng desire t recver.
C．The kindness t help the charity.D．The prize mney fr the winner.
4、What can we learn abut Kindleysides?
A．He was nce a successful actr.
B．His children feel a pity fr him in the wheelchair nw.
C．He is ambitius fr jining in Lndn marathns nce mre.
D．He was the first disabled-man t cmplete the Lndn Marathn.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）Centuries ag, a grup f peple left India. N ne really knws 1 Over time, they jurneyed west t Eurpe, where mst have 2 ever since. These peple called themselves the Rma. 3 Eurpeans, thinking they came frm Egypt, called them “gypsies.” Many peple think f gypsies as 4 grups f peple. They are assciated with clrful clthing, frtune telling and music. But this is nt the real 5 f Rma culture.
In fact, nt all Rma are 6 Thse in Western Eurpe have histrically mved frm place t place. But thers wh 7 in Eastern Eurpe built hmes and stayed in ne place. Rma culture 8 amng regins. But mst speak bth the language f the 9 peple and their wn language, Rmany.
Fr centuries, Rma practiced 10 trades. Sme were hrse traders r musicians. Others made things ut f metal r wd. But tday, Rma may be fund in any 11
Each Rma settlement develped its wn 12 style, cmbining lcal music with Rma traditins. These styles ften sund 13 t the music f the surrunding culture. Hwever, mst Rma music 14 sme characteristics, including the timing f the ntes and the harmnies. Rma music has als affected the music f ther 15 Rma influences have shaped Eurpean flk and classical music and even sme American styles.
Like peple f many cultures, the Rma lve t tell 16 Their cnversatins ften include brief references 17 tales that the entire settlement knws. But they als tell lng stries during the evenings r while wrking. Sme stries are funny, thers 18 Rma traditins.
Over the years, the Rma have 19 many challenges. Their neighbrs did nt 20 them and even accused them f being thieves. Tday, many face pverty, prejudice and ther prblems. Nevertheless, the Rma peple are prud f their histry and their rich culture.
1、A．whenB．whyC．whereD．hw
2、A．diedB．visitedC．leftD．lived
3、A．SB．OrC．ButD．Then
4、A．wanderingB．challengingC．encuragingD．inspiring
5、A．lifeB．articleC．pictureD．attitude
6、A．farmersB．travelersC．musiciansD．tailrs
7、A．beggedB．learnedC．turedD．settled
8、A．variesB．spreadsC．passesD．divides
9、A．IndianB．travellingC．surrundingD．Egyptian
10、A．traditinalB．illegalC．internatinalD．fair
11、A．ccasinB．prfessinC．villageD．twn
12、A．culturalB．scialC．agriculturalD．musical
13、A．strangeB．differentC．similarD．natural
14、A．sharesB．sparesC．speaksD．seeks
15、A．tribesB．culturesC．grupsD．religins
16、A．liesB．frtunesC．gssipsD．stries
17、A．atB．inC．frD．t
18、A．write dwnB．get awayC．take inD．pass dwn
19、A．facedB．vercmeC．fughtD．welcmed
20、A．fearB．helpC．acceptD．supprt
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）There are tw medicines that change peple’s lives, ne f 1． is aspirin, 2． (invent) in 1897. It is made frm leaves r tree barks(树皮) pssessing a special chemical and was first sld in 3． frm f tablets in 1900. Aspirin has saved many peple’s lives by reducing fever and pain. It 4． (recmmend) fr reducing ptential heart attack strkes and sme cancers. There have been mre discveries n hw it can help increase the 5． (lng)f peple’s lives and help peple with diseases.
The ther drug which has prved 6． (benefit) t mankind is penicillin. It was first discvered in 1928, but it was nt until Wrld II 7．penicillin was purified and prduced in large quantities. Due 8． the widespread use f penicillin, many 9． (life)were saved during the war. Had penicillin nt been available, many peple wuld have died frm sickness f even small wunds. Penicillin became the 10． (great) drug f the 20th century.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I can well remember an incident that happened n a rain Sunday afternn、 I was waiting fr the green lights that a girl f abut ten was kncked dwn by a pass car、 The car then drives ff quickly、 A man immediately rushed t the girl t give him first aid, but I jined in withut any hesitatin、 Luckily she was nt bad injured and we sent her t the near hspital、
I am prud f what I did fr the girl、 As member f the sciety, I am aware f that being respnsible is what it takes t make a better cmmunity、5
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack正在学习汉语，看了电视节目“中国诗词大会”（Chinese Petry Cnference）之后，非常喜欢中国诗词，因而询问你最喜欢的中国诗人及原因。请就此给他回一封电子邮件。
要点如下：1. 你喜欢的诗人； 2. 喜欢他的原因； 3. 欢迎Jack来访。
注意：1).词数100左右；
2).可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3). 开头和结语已为你写好。
Dear Jack,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、B
2、A
3、B
4、B
5、B
6、A
7、D
8、A
9、C
10、D
11、B
12、B
13、A
14、D
15、B
16、C
17、C
18、A
19、A
20、A
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、C
2、A
3、D
4、B
22、1、B
2、B
3、A
23、270、B
1、C
2、B
3、A
4、D
24、1、C
2、C
3、A
4、A
25、1、B
2、D
3、C
4、C
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、B
2、D
3、C
4、A
5、C
6、B
7、D
8、A
9、C
10、A
11、B
12、D
13、C
14、A
15、B
16、D
17、D
18、D
19、A
20、C
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1． which
2． invented
3． the
4． is recmmended
5． length
6． beneficial
7． that
8． t
9． lives
10． greatest
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、rain→rainy
that→when
pass→passing
drives→drve
him→her
but→and
bad→badly
near→nearest/nearby
As member→As a member
aware f →aware
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Jack,
Hw are yu getting alng with yur learning Chinese? I am glad t hear that yu have als watched the Chinese Petry Cnference — a ht game shws that tests cmpetitr's memry and reciting f Chinese petry. I'm excited t learn Chinese petry interests yu greatly. I am sure that yu are eager t knw wh is my favrite Chinese pet. Well, Li Bai, a pet in Tang Dynasty is my favrite. I like his pems best, which are full f imaginatin and wnderful descriptin. He stands ut amng all the Chinese pets. His wrks have been translated int many languages. By the way, welcme t China and yu can experience Chinese cultures in persn.
I'm lking frward t receiving yur early reply.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
Date
Type f bking
Activity am
Activity pm
Mnday 14 Octber
Full day
Eglingtn Park, Irvine
Tuesday 15 Octber
Full day
West FM Studi Tur
Wednesday 16
Octber
Half day r Full day
Athletics and Badmintn
Dundnald Castle
Thursday 17 Octber
Full day
Ruken Glen Cuntry Park
Friday 18 Octber
Half day r Full day
Hallween Crafts
Cld baking—sme
sweet treats
Mnday 21 Octber
Full day
Spky strytelling, Hallween decratins
then Hallween party including cking fr apples
Mney matters
The currency in Singapre is the Singapre dllar(S$). Mney changing services can be fund at many shpping centres and htels arund the island, and the ATMs(generally pen 24/7) accept mst f the main credit cards such as Visa, MasterCard and American Express.
Htel Reservatins and Accmmdatin
Upn arrival at the airprt, please visit its 24-hur htel reservatins cunters, which can help get yu a rm in yur preferred htel. Payment fr the first night is required upn cnfirmatin.
Lst Passprt/Singapre Immigratin Services
Shuld yu lse yur passprt, we suggest yu make a plice reprt, then head t the Immigratin & Checkpints Authrity t get a temprary visa. Finally, infrm yur respective embassy s that yu can get thrugh custms when yu reach hme.
Tipping
Tipping is nt a cmmn practice in Singapre as mst htels and restaurants include a 10% service charge in the final bill. While tipping is nt expected, it is appreciated, be it in restaurants where there is n service charge, r anywhere where excellent service is prvided.
Smking
If yu are a smker, yu will have t resist the urge t light up in air-cnditined areas such as shpping centres, restaurants, entertainment utlets and cinemas. Smking is als an ffence in public buses, the MRT trains, taxis and lifts. A maximum f S$1000 can be impsed n first-time ffenders. A general rule f thumb is that if there is an ashtray supplied, g fr it.