2026届安徽省淮南市高三最后一卷英语试卷含解析
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第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1.—Ken, ________, but yur radi is ging t lud.
—Oh, I’m srry. I’ll turn it dwn right nw.
A.I hate t say itB.It desn’t hurt t ask
C.I’ m really tired f itD.I’m crazy abut it
2.Children are likely t ________ sme bad habits when playing the pian if they dn’t have prper lessns.
A.keep upB.catch up
C.pick upD.give up
3.Smene wh lacks staying pwer and perseverance is unlikely t ______ a gd researcher.
A.make B.turn
C.get D.grw
4.The peple in the village are s ________ that they are willing t help every visitr.
A.ptimisticB.energetic
C.enthusiasticD.ambitius
5."We can nt affrd limited prgress. We need rapid prgress," Ban said at the Third Wrld Climate Cnference in Geneva, by the Wrld Meterlgical Organizatin (WMO).
A.rganizedB.being rganizedC.rganizingD.was rganized
6.It was the belief ________ he culd find his “rt” in Africa ________ made Alex decide t g t Gambia.
A.that; whereB.where; that
C.that; thatD.hw; which
7.With a lt f tugh prblems , the pilt was still calm, cl and cllective under pressure.
A.slveB.slvedC.slvingD.t slve
8.Many memries f ld times were by the cnversatin we had tgether that evening.
A.called upB.turned upC.taken upD.kept up
9.The cnference aims t develp business and let peple think abut _______ they can have a psitive influence n the planet.
A.why B.that
C.what D.hw
10.On the surface f the water ________, which spiled the beautiful scenery f the park.
A.sme dead leaves did flatB.sme dead leaves flated
C.flated sme dead leavesD.did sme dead leaves flat
11.James, I dn’t mind lending yu the mney ____ yu pay it back within a mnth.
A.althugh B.nw that
C.unless D.as lng as
12.N student ________ g ut f schl t have lunch withut permissin f the headteacher.
A.mightB.must
C.shallD.culd
13.The event that _________ in my memry happened ne mrning in 1983 when I was 14 years ld. It has never escaped.
A.std ut B.stands ut
C.wuld stand ut D.has std ut
14.Frankly speaking, I am nt sure whether I ________ this in the ld days with that kind f equipment, which lks quite dd and ridiculus.
A.shuld have dneB.need have dneC.wuld have dneD.must have dne
15.—______ yu sing and dance at this late hur f the night?
—Srry, I will stp right nw.
A.MayB.Shall
C.WillD.Must
16.________ the prgram, they have t stay there fr anther tw weeks.
A.Nt cmpletingB.Nt cmpleted
C.Nt having cmpletedD.Having nt cmpleted
17._____ with s much truble, we failed t cmplete the task n time
A.T faceB.FacedC.FaceD.facing
18.It wasn’t until then _______ their marriage was breaking up because they had little in cmmn.
A. did I realize B. that I realized C. had I realize D. when I realized
19.One f the true tests f leadership is the ability t recgnize a prblem ________ it becmes an emergency.
A.whenB.befre
C.afterD.unless
20.— Hw d yu find yur new classmate?
— Oh, she is really ________ f a musician, wh can nt nly sing very beautifully, but als cmpse skillfully.
A.smethingB.smebdy
C.everythingD.everybdy
第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.(6分)f cars had wings,they culd fly and that just might happen, beginning in 2011.The cmpany Terrafugia, based in Wburn, Massachusetts, says it plans t deliver its car-plane, the Transitin, t custmers by the end f 2011.
“It’s the next‘ww’vehicle,”said Terrafugia vice president Richard Gersh.“Anybdy can buy a Ferrari, but as we say, Ferraris dn’t fly.”
The car plane has wings that unfld fr flying—a prcess the cmpany says takes ne minute—and fld back up fr driving.A runway is still required t take ff and land.
The Transitin is being marketed mre as a plane that drives than a car that flies, althugh it is bth.The cmpany has been wrking with FAA t meet aircraft regulatins, and with the Natinal Highway Traffic Safety Administratin t meet vehicle safety regulatins.
The cmpany is aiming t sell the Transitin t private pilts as a mre cnvenient and cheaper way t fly.They say it saves yu the truble frm trying t find anther mde f transprtatin t get t and frm airprts: Yu drive the car t the airprt and then yu’re gd t g.When yu land, yu fld up the wings and hit the rad.There are n expensive parking fees because yu dn’t have t stre it at an airprt—yu park it in the garage at hme.
The car-plane is designed t fly primarily under 10,000 feet.It has a maximum takeff weight f 1,430 punds, including fuel and passengers.Terrafugia says the Transitin reduces the ptential fr an accident by allwing pilts t drive under bad weather instead f flying int marginal(临界)cnditins.
The Transitin’s price tag: $194,000, But there may be additinal charges fr ptins like a radi, transpnder r GPS.Anther ptin is a full-plane parachute.
“If yu get int a very awful situatin,itis the necessary safety ptin,”Gersh said.
S far,the cmpany has mre than 70 rders with depsits.“We’re wrking very clsely with them, but there are still sme remaining steps,”Brwn said.
1、We can learn frm the first paragraph that .
A.car-planes will be ppular in 2011
B.peple might drive a car-plane in 2011
C.bth Transitin and Ferrari can take ff and land
D.Richard Gersh is the vice president f Massachusetts
2、lt takes the car-plane ne minute t .
A.fld and unfld its wings B.unfld wings fr flying
C.land in the airprt D.meet flying safety regulatins
3、.Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A.The car-plane needs a runway t take ff and land.
B.T mcet aircraft regulatins, the cmpany has been wrking with FAA.
C.The car-plane may fly as high as nrmal planes.
D.Peple can park the car-plane in the garage at their hme.
4、.The underlined wrd“it”in the last but ne paragraph refers t .
A.the radi B.the transpnder
C.the GPS D.the full-plane parachute
5、What’s the best title fr the passage?
A.Cars With Wings May Be Just Arund The Crner.
B.Which t Chse: A Ferraris r a Car Plane?
C.A mre Cnvenient and Cheaper Way t Fly.
D.Cars With Wings Can Fly as Fast as Planes.
22.(8分) On Christmas Day, 2003, a wman named Nancy Sue Brwn tk her daughter and grandchildren t see a mvie at an AMC theater. When the mvie was ver, the crwd made fr the exits. A theater emplyee had just finished mpping the hallway and dutifully placed the “wet flr” sign in the slippery area. N ne slipped due t the wet cnditins, but smene did manage t knck ver the sign. And by the time Ms. Brwn gt t the area, the sign was lying n the flr. And shrtly thereafter, s was she. Her ft gt caught in the sign, in a bad way, and she fell. Unfrtunately Ms. Brwn had undergne a back peratin, and the fall caused mre damage than it therwise wuld have. S she and her husband sued (提起诉讼).
AMC argued that the entire pint f the “wet flr” sign abve was t warn f danger, and therefre, curts shuld encurage the use by nt allwing Brwn’s case t prceed(继续进行). AMC referred t a case abut a December, 1998 incident, where a “wet flr” sign, nt in use, fell t the flr causing anther trip-and-fall. In that case, Gergia’s Curt f Appeals ruled in favr f the stre, but didn’t g s far as t say that “wet flr’ signs culdn’t give rise t legal liability (责任) in trip-and-fall accidents. In the Brwn case, the Supreme Curt therefre rejected AMC’s argument that the frmer case applied.
But the Brwns argued smething surprising that the “wet flr” sign was, itself, dangerus, because “using this type f sign in areas passed by lts f custmers creates an unreasnable risk f freseeable harm t the public in the frm f tripping hazards(危险).” That’s right—the safety sign, used in the way it was designed, was itself dangerus. The curt thankfully didn’t accept that argument, at least nt entirely. But it did cnclude that Brwn’s case culd cntinue t a jury(陪审团)— “a merchant’s selectin and use f equipment designed t warn custmers f ne danger that have the ptential t expse them t a different ne.”
1、Accrding t the text, Ms. Brwn ________.
A.slipped n the wet flrB.tripped ver a warning sign
C.kncked ver a warning signD.was kncked dwn by the crwd
2、AMC mentined the 1998 case in rder t ________.
A.accept its legal liability fr Ms. Brwn’s lss
B.prve MS. Brwn had sme physical prblems
C.stress that it had n legal liability fr the accident
D.prve ther custmers were respnsible fr the accident
3、What can we learn abut the Brwn case frm the last paragraph?
A.It wuld be judged by jury.
B.It wuld nt be allwed t prceed.
C.The curt wuld rule in favr f AMC.
D.The curt accepted all the arguments f the Brwns.
4、The underlined wrd “ne” in the last paragraph refers t “________”.
A.dangerB.custmerC.business wnerD.equipment in public places
23.(8分)A walker seriusly injured in a muntain-tp lightning strike which killed tw thers is shwing signs f imprvement, the plice have said. A majr rescue peratin was perfrmed n Sunday fllwing tw strikes which hit the Brecn Beacns, Suth Wales. Tw men died, while tw thers were taken t hspital.
A plice spkeswman said, “A man in a serius cnditin in hspital, fllwing simultaneus (同时发生的) incidents in the Brecn Beacns, has nw imprved and he is recvering. Officers are cntinuing t get in tuch with the next f relatives f the dead men and enquiries are nging. All men were believed t be frm England.”
Mark Jnes, f the Brecn Muntain Rescue Team, described the lightning strike as a freak accident, and smething he had nt been called ut t in 30 years f service.
The walking grup Ramblers Cymru said that while incidents invlving thunder and lightning were rare, electrical strms shuld be taken seriusly by walkers.
The rganisatin’s delivery fficer, Elly Hannigan Ppp, said, “We’d advise everyne t check the weather frecast befre starting a walk. If yu hear thunder, see lightning r if yur hair stands n end, pstpne activities even if the sky lks blue and clear. Lightning will strike as far as 10 miles away frm any rainfall. Lightning can strike the same place repeatedly— especially tall, pinted, islated bjects.”
“If there is n shelter yu shuld keep mving. And if yu becme the tallest bject, cruch (蹲) in the pen twice as far away frm the nearest pinted bject as it is tall. Make yurself as small as pssible, stay n yur tes and keep yur heels tgether, as it will allw electricity t g up ne ft, thrugh the heels and back int the grund thrugh the ther.”
1、What can we learn abut the victims f the incident?
A.Bth f the injured men are recvering slwly,
B.The bdies f the tw men haven’t been fund.
C.The fur men invlved may be frm the same cuntry.
D.The plice cannt cntact the tw dead men’s relatives.
2、Why did the authr qute the plice spkeswman in Paragraph 2?
A.Because the accident is very serius.
B.T annunce where the victims cme frm.
C.Because the plice are lking int the accident.
D.T tell the readers sme facts f the incident.
3、What d the last tw paragraphs tell us?
A.Harm dne by lightning. B.Warnings frm a delivery fficer.
C.First aid in a lightning incident. D.Safety tips n a lightning strike.
24.(8分)With technlgy entering almst every aspect f ur lives, the demand fr cmputer prgrammers can nly increase. T train the wrkfrce f the future, cmpanies arund the wrld are wildly develping cmputing languages t intrduce children t the appealing wrld f prgramming bth in and ut f schl.
The nly drawback is that t learn r bserve the results f their prgramming effrts, children have t be able t see. As a result, kids with limited r n visin (视觉) are prevented frm participating in this exciting trend. T change that, researchers at Micrsft’s Cambridge, UK Lab have develped a new physical prgramming language that can be learned by all children.
Prject Trin allws visually damaged kids aged 7 t 11 t create cde (编码) that plays music, stries, r petry by cnnecting physical pds (检测装置) tgether. Once dne, an accmpanying app changes the physical cde int digital cde. The smart system cvers all the majr cncepts and is ready t adapt t the needs f each student and set challenges based n the individual’s skill. Mst imprtantly, it prvides instant feedback, enabling educatrs t assess students’ prgress and prvide assistance as needed.
The Micrsft team is currently develping the system further. Amng the changes is adding clr t the previusly all-white pds because it helps children with limited visin t learn better. The size f the pds is als being increased since kids wrking in pairs were mre engaged when they culd bth physically hld the pds and tuch hands.
The prgram will be expanded t 100 elementary schl children in the UK this fall, and, nce perfected, t kids acrss the wrld. While the system was created with visually damaged children in mind, Cecily Mrrisn, ne f the researchers wrking n the prject, hpes that it will appeal t everyne.
1、Why d cmpanies intrduce children t the prgramming wrld?
A.T satisfy children’s curisity.
B.T develp children’s ptential.
C.T fster the future prgrammers.
D.T make children mre cmpetitive.
2、What des the underlined wrd “that” prbably refer t?
A.The exciting trend.
B.The drawback.
C.Limited and pr sight.
D.A physical language.
3、What is the advantage f the new smart system?
A.It can help judge children’s prgress.
B.It bases the challenges n kids’ visin.
C.Children with pr sight can see the cde.
D.It gives children guidance and instructins.
4、What is mainly talked abut in Paragraph 4?
A.The size f the pds.
B.The clr f the pds.
C.The Micrsft team’s hard wrk.
D.The imprvement t the new system.
25.(10分)Gdreads recmmends the fllwing bks yu want t read fr the event t cme.
1.The Lyrics: 1961-2012
By Bb Dylan
Simn & Schuster,$60
What it's abut: This heavy,well-timed publicatin cntains lyrics by the sngwriter wh just wn the Nbel Prize in Literature,frm his first album,Bb Dylan,thrugh Tempest.
What's t lve: The times may be changing,but Dylan's fans are a cnstant,traditinal devtees wh will want this epic cllectin fr their shelves,t sit beside thse belved ld large papers.
2.Taylr Swift: This Is Our Sng
By Tyler Cnry
Simn & Schuster,$28
What it's abut: An elegant fanzine celebrating all things abut Taylr Swift,especially the pp star's cuntless fans. What's t lve: Mm and/r Dad,the fan f Taylr Swift,will think yu're pretty cl if he r she discvers this temple t Taylr under the Christmas tree (even if it is a bk).
3.Misty Cpeland
By Gregg Delman
Rizzli,$39.95
What it's abut: Star-figure female ballet dancer Misty Cpeland strikes a pse(95,t be exact) in phts taken between 2011 and 2014,in the casual setting f dance studis.
What's t lve: Since becming the first African American wman t be named a principal dancer with the American Ballet Theatre,Cpeland has becme a cultural phenmenn,and Delman's arresting pictures capture(捕捉)her muscular pwer and elegance.
4.@ NatGe: The Mst Ppular Instagram Phts
By Natinal Gegraphic
Natinal Gegraphic,$19.95
What it's abut: Natinal Gegraphic's ppular Instagram accunt(nearly 63 millin fllwers) cmes t bk frm in this title filled with eye-ppping images frm arund the wrld.
What's t lve: Here's prf that NatGe's talented phtgraphers have cnquered scial media while maintaining the usual quality f their wrk.And fr fans f mre traditinal cffee-table-size bks,check ut Natinal Gegraphic's Wild,Beautiful Places:Picture-Perfect Jurneys Arund the Glbe ($40).
1、Which authr is nted fr literature achievements?
A.Bb Dylan. B.Tyler Cnry.
C.Gregg Delman. D.Natinal Gegraphic.
2、Fr what event are the bks mst prbably recmmended?
A.New Year's Day. B.Christmas Day.
C.One's anniversary. D.Literature awards.
3、Hw much wuld a phtgrapher nrmally spend n his favurite bks listed?
A.$39.95. B.$19.95.
C.$59.9. D.$99.9.
4、Which bk wuld a pp star's fan prbably buy?
A.The Lyrics: 1961-2012 .
B.Taylr Swift: This Is Our Sng.
C.Misty Cpeland.
D.@ NatGe: The Mst Ppular Instagram Phts.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
26.(30分)I am a time traveller.At the mment, I am talking t yu frm the Dark Ages, where 1 and technlgy has been frgtten.
2 .But I d feel s !
Abut tw and a half mnths ag, my cmputer 3 and I have been living withut ne at hme. The man in the repair shp said it wuld be mre expensive t 4 my cmputer than t buy a new ne!
Nw, I can admit that I am 5 t the Internet. I spend hurs f my 6 time nline. When I was tld my cmputer culdn’t be fixed, I was 7 ! I dn’t have enugh mney t 8 a new ne at the mment and I will have t wait 9 December.
I have been trying t 10 thing t d withut a cmputer, but it is a lt mre 11 than I was expecting! I gt my first 12 when I was six ld and I have 13 technlgy ever since.
This experience has made me 14 just hw useful cmputers really are. I use the Internet fr schlwrk,shpping, and all my banking is dne 15 . Withut the Internet, it feels like yu’re 16 ut n smething. Hwever, it’s nt all 17 .I am sleeping a lt better nw and I have been baking a lt , which I lve 18 never used t find enugh 19 t d.
Living withut a cmputer may nt be as I thught it was ging t be, but I am ready t 20 the Dark Ages and return t the 21st century!
1、A.science B.reputatin C.cmmunicatin D.infrmatin
2、A.curiusly B.exactly C.vilently D.angrily
3、A.explded B.lst C.brke D.sank
4、A.arrange B.slve C.cmbine D.fix
5、A.accustmed B.cntributed C.addicted D.devted
6、A.simple B.free C.limited D.flexible
7、A.sad B.amazed C.puzzled D.nervus
8、A.rent B.buy C.use D.build
9、A.since B.after C.until D.in
10、A.learn frm B.hear frm C.speak f D.think f
11、A.cmplex B.interesting C.difficult D.surprising
12、A.present B.cmputer C.sweater D.watch
13、A.lved B.invented C.discvered D.changed
14、A.realize B.pssess C.believe D.remember
15、A.utside B.nline C.behind D.upstairs
16、A.missing B.taking C.putting D.hlding
17、A.dusty B.careless C.ppular D.bad
18、A.s B.r C.and D.but
19、A.belief B.curage C.energy D.time
20、A.create B.frget C.leave D.prevent
第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27.(15分)In my pinin,we shuld try ur best 1.(realize) ur gals even thugh 2.is little hpe.The effrts seem t be the lights in the darkness,leading the way t hpe and success.
I used t be 3. shy girl in my primary schl.I was weak in English at that time,especially fr 4.(speak) English.S I was afraid t answer the teacher's questins during English classes.After I entered my dream middle schl.Smething 5.(change).I started t read many 6.(interest) English stries and my English teacher was patient t help me a lt.I studied hard in class and practiced by watching English films and listening t English sngs in my free time.Little 7.little,I fund 8.mre and mre interesting t learn English.I culd even talk with my classmates 9.(fluent) in English and I was nt shy any mre.At last,I gt high grades in English and I had 10.( cnfident) t d it better in the future.
第四部分 写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(满分10分)
28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
During my last summer hliday, I g t France with my father t d sme sightseeing、 On third day, ur bus pulled int a mtrway service statin、 Our guide tld us we wuldn't stp again that day, s we had t eat a meal in the nly restaurant here、 There was a prblem、 When I asked abut fish, in my terrible French, the assistant thught l wanted chickens、 Anyway, ten minutes late, I gt my meal、 I thught the fd wuld be dull, what wasn’t the case at all、 Wnderfully cking, it tasted delicius and had been nthing in cmmn with mtrway fd elsewhere、 Maybe I shuldn't have been s surprising as this, after all, was France、
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
29.(25分)假如你是李华,在英国当交的换生。你的朋友Peter邀你本周日参加他的个人中国书法展,但你因故不能参加。请给他写一封信,内容如下:
1. 表示感谢;
2. 表达歉意并说明原因;
3. 预祝成功。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:中国书法展Chinese Calligraphy Exhibitin
Dear Peter,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1、A
2、C
3、A
4、C
5、A
6、C
7、D
8、A
9、D
10、C
11、D
12、C
13、B
14、C
15、D
16、C
17、B
18、B
19、B
20、A
第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21、1、 B
2、 B
3、 C
4、 D
5、 A
22、1、B
2、C
3、A
4、A
23、1、C
2、D
3、D
24、1、C
2、B
3、A
4、D
25、1、A
2、B
3、D
4、B
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
26、1、A
2、B
3、C
4、D
5、C
6、B
7、A
8、B
9、C
10、D
11、C
12、B
13、A
14、A
15、B
16、A
17、D
18、D
19、D
20、C
第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1.t realize
2.there
3.a
4.spken
5.changed
6.interesting
7.by
8.it
9.fluently
10.cnfidence
第四部分 写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(满分10分)
28、1、 g→went
2、 third前加the
3、 here→there
4、 abut→fr
5、 chickens→chicken
6、 late→later
7、 what→which
8、 cking→cked
9、去掉been
10、 surprising→surprised
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
29、Dear Peter,
Thanks fr inviting me t yur Chinese Calligraphy Exhibitin. I truly appreciate yur devtin and achievement , which will surely cntribute t the spread f Chinese culture .
Hwever , it's a great pity that I can't attend it that day fr I have an imprtant exam t take. I have been making preparatins fr a lng time, and I really can’t affrd t fail. The exam will determine whether I can be admitted t a graduate prgram r nt. I’m sure yu can understand my situatin.
Wish yur exhibitin a great success!
Yurs,
Li Hua
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