所属成套资源:初中英语试卷合集
广东省广州市2026年中考二模冲刺英语卷
展开 这是一份广东省广州市2026年中考二模冲刺英语卷,共67页。试卷主要包含了语法选择,完形填空,阅读理解,第二节,阅读填空,首字母短文填空,根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词,第三节 书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、语法选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
When I was in Grade 7, I jined a vlunteer club at schl. I still remember the first day I wrked as a vlunteer. It was a cld winter mrning. I arrived at the ld peple's hme early and felt a little nervus.
An ld lady smiled at me and said, "Yu are 1. nice by. Cme and sit with me." I sat next t her and we talked 2. the life in the past. She tld me many interesting stries abut 3. childhd. I listened carefully and lked at her gently.
Frm then n, I 4. t the ld peple's hme every weekend. I helped the ld peple clean their rms, read newspapers t them and just chatted with them. I fund that spending time with them was 5. than I thught.
Last year, I 6. a vlunteer leader in the club. I rganized mre students t jin us and help peple in need. We nt nly helped the ld peple, 7. als visited pr children in the cuntryside. We brught them bks and schl things, and taught them sme fun English sngs.
I 8. a vlunteer fr fur years. During these years, I learned a lt abut lve and respnsibility. Vlunteering 9. my life a lt. It makes me understand that helping thers is helping urselves.
If yu want t make yur life mre meaningful, 10. jin a vlunteer club. Yu will get a lt f beautiful memries and grw 11. a better persn. Every small act f kindness can make a big difference t the wrld.
All f us shuld try ur best 12. peple arund us. The wrld will becme mre and mre beautiful 13. everyne gives a little lve. I hpe mre and mre teenagers 14. part in vlunteer activities and live a 15. in the future.
1.A. aB. anC. theD. /
2.A. inB. withC. abutD. fr
3.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself
4.A. gB. wentC. will gD. have gne
5.A. enjyableB. mre enjyable
C. mst enjyableD. the mst enjyable
6.A. becmeB. became
C. have becmeD. will becme
7.A. andB. butC. sD. r
8.A. amB. wasC. have beenD. will be
9.A. changesB. changed
C. has changedD. will change
10.A. pleaseB. t pleaseC. pleasingD. pleased
11.A. intB. frC. withD. by
12.A. helpB. helpingC. t helpD. helped
13.A. thughB. ifC. unlessD. because
14.A. takeB. tkC. will takeD. have taken
15.A. excitedB. excitingC. excitementD. excitedly
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16〜25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Life at Cambridge was exciting fr Charles. Then bug-cllecting was a 16. activity amng the students there. They wuld spend a lt f time lking fr insects and hld cmpetitins t see wh culd find the mst 17. bugs! Bug-mad Charles sn became ne f these "cllectrs".
18. , while lking fr bugs, Charles fund a dead tree—a great place t lk fr new insects! He pulled away sme f its bark (树皮) and fund a very beautiful bug, which he caught with ne hand. He then fund anther, and caught it in his ther hand. That was 19. he saw a very unusual bug running arund.
Thinking quickly, he put ne f the insects he was hlding int his 20. s he culd catch the new ne. In a secnd, he realized he had made a big 21. —the bug in his muth let ut sme sur juice that made him spit (吐) it ut. In a cugh, he 22. all three bugs and had t start lking all ver again! He culdn't help but laugh at what had happened: hw amazing! It als gave him a great idea: why nt 23. a club where he and his friends culd taste ther unusual things?
Charles set up the Gluttn Club t share his interest in 24. strange creatures. The members wuld serve different insects and then cmpare their tastes t see which tasted best.
The by wh lved bugs never lst his interest in 25. the secrets f nature. He wuld g n t have many exciting adventures and discver many amazing things.
Yu might nt have guessed that the by in this stry is Charles Darwin.
16.A.hiddenB.ppularC.smallD.challenging
17.A.strangeB.deliciusC.expensiveD.unusual
18.A.OnceB.FinallyC.FirstlyD.Later
19.A.whenB.whereC.hwD.why
20.A.pcketB.muthC.hairD.she
21.A.achievementB.successC.surpriseD.mistake
22.A.killedB.hurtC.lstD.caught
23.A.startB.manageC.chseD.cntrl
24.A.catchingB.raisingC.eatingD.hlding
25.A.filmingB.tellingC.watchingD.explring
三、阅读,第一节 阅读理解,阅读下列短文,从26~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读理解
Huang Xuhua is knwn as the "Father f China's Nuclear Submarine". He was brn in Shanwei, Guangdng in 1926.
When he was yung, he saw the cuntry was in great need f natinal defense technlgy. He made up his mind t study hard and d smething fr ur mtherland.
In 1958, he tk n the tp-secret task f building China's first nuclear submarine. At that time, China had n mdern technlgy r enugh experience fr this difficult jb. Huang Xuhua lived away frm his family and hid his name fr 30 years. Even his family didn't knw what he was ding.
He wrked hard with his team day and night. They did thusands f tests and used simple tls t wrk ut difficult numbers. Finally, China's first nuclear submarine was successfully built in the 1970s. China became the fifth cuntry in the wrld t have nuclear submarine technlgy.
Huang Xuhua devted all his life t China's nuclear submarine cause. He wn many high prizes fr his great wrk. He passed away in 2025 at the age f 99, but his spirit f lving the cuntry and wrking hard will always encurage us Chinese peple.
26.When was Huang Xuhua brn?
A.In 1926B.In 1958C.In 1970D.In 2025
27.Hw lng did Huang Xuhua hide his name fr the nuclear submarine task?
A.Fr 10 yearsB.Fr 20 years
C.Fr 30 yearsD.Fr 40 years
28.What made Huang Xuhua decide t wrk n nuclear submarine?
A.He wanted t win big prizes
B.He lved his cuntry and wanted t build natinal defense
C.His parents asked him t d s
D.He wanted t travel arund the wrld
29.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Huang Xuhua was brn in Beijing
B.China had rich experience t build nuclear submarine in 1958
C.Huang Xuhua's team used mdern tls t wrk ut numbers
D.China became the fifth cuntry with nuclear submarine technlgy
阅读理解
Ye Kaiyuan, a 38-year-ld artist frm Zhangpu, Fujian, masters Chinese art f paper-cutting. With great lve fr traditinal literature, Eastern symbls, and Shanshui paintings, Ye creates paper artwrks that bridge the past and present. Using simple tls like scissrs and a knife, he turns paper int famus scenes in Chinese culture. "Paper-cutting allws me t express my understanding f life and the wrld," Ye says.
Brn in a place knwn as the "hmetwn f paper-cutting", Ye develped his interest in the craft as a child. Althugh he was brn t a pr family, he managed t keep his hbby by using materials frm paper bxes. Hwever, when he grew up, he faced pressure t chse a career that prvides enugh mney fr living. After wrking different jbs—frm waiter t tea seller—he gave up his jb in 2011 t fcus exclusively n paper-cutting. "Life is nly meaningful if yu d what yu lve," he explains.
Ye's jurney was nt easy. In 2012, his first exhibitin, which he had spent tens f thusands f yuan t hld, sld nly ne piece fr 328 yuan. "There was a mment when I thught abut giving up, but I believed in the value f my craft," he says.
His wrkshp, Yile Paper-Cutting Art, nw creates pieces mixing traditin with mdern art. Different frm the traditinal way f the craft, in which the drawing is dne first and then the cutting, he splashes (洒) black, red r yellw ink (墨水) n rice paper, then draws detailed designs and finally cuts ut the paper creatin. "The unexpected pattern is the mst interesting part, and I think being natural is beautiful," He says. The creative way is usually slw. It usually takes Ye at least tw weeks t cmplete a paper-cutting wrk.
His hard wrk made him well-knwn arund the wrld and UNESCO listed Zhangpu paper-cutting as intangible cultural heritage in 2009. "I want t bring paper-cutting t everyday life, letting mre peple get t knw the craft," Ye says, shwing that ancient crafts can keep alive in the mdern wrld.
30.What des the underlined wrd "exclusively" mean in paragraph 2?
A.Usually.B.SlwlyC.Carefully.D.Cmpletely.
31.Why did Ye give up his jb t fcus n paper-cutting?
A.His jb didn't prvide him with enugh mney.
B.His value in paper-cutting was well-knwn.
C.He wanted t turn his hbby int his career.
D.He was ffered a jb in Yile Paper-Cutting Art.
32.What did Ye d when he faced with career prblems at the beginning?
A.He used the mney he made t supprt his hbby.
B.He reminded himself that his wrk was valuable.
C.He asked fr help frm his friends and relatives.
D.He held exhibitins t tell mre peple abut his wrk.
33.Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder f Ye's way f creating paper-cutting wrks accrding t paragraph 4?
①Design the shape f the paper.
②Draw ut the lines n the paper.
③Splash ink n the rice paper.
④Cut ut the shape.
A.②①③④B.②④③①C.③②①④D.③①②④
阅读理解
The Palace Museum, als knwn as the Frbidden City, is ne f the mst famus places f interest in China. It lies in the center f Beijing and has a histry f mre than 600 years.
It was built in the Ming Dynasty and was the hme f 24 emperrs in Chinese histry. It is the largest and best-preserved wden palace building in the wrld. The whle palace has mre than 9000 rms, with beautiful glden rfs and red walls. It lks very great and splendid.
There are many valuable ld things in the Palace Museum, such as paintings, calligraphy, prcelain and jade articles. They shw the wisdm and hard wrk f ancient Chinese peple. Every year, millins f visitrs frm all ver the wrld cme t visit it. They can learn abut Chinese histry and traditinal culture by visiting different halls and exhibitins.
Nw, the Palace Museum is nt nly a place t visit, but als a symbl f Chinese culture. It pens its arms t peple all ver the wrld and lets mre peple knw abut the lng histry f China.
34.Where is the Palace Museum?
A.In the nrth f BeijingB.In the center f Beijing
C.In the suth f BeijingD.In the west f Beijing
35.Hw many emperrs lived in the Frbidden City?
A.12B.24C.36D.48
36.What can we see in the Palace Museum?
A.Mdern machinesB.Valuable ld cultural relics
C.Freign paintingsD.New science exhibits
37.Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut the Palace Museum?
A.It has a histry ver 600 years
B.It is the largest wden palace building in the wrld
C.N freign visitrs cme t visit it
D.It is a symbl f Chinese culture
阅读理解
AI (Artificial Intelligence) is changing ur life in many ways. It is a new kind f technlgy that makes cmputers and machines think and wrk like humans.
In recent years, AI has been widely used in ur daily life. In schls, AI teachers can help students with their study. They can give students special lessns accrding t their learning levels and answer questins at any time. At hme, AI smart speakers can play music, tell stries and help peple cntrl ther smart machines in the huse.
In hspitals, AI can help dctrs examine patients and find diseases mre quickly and crrectly. It can als lk thrugh a lt f medical infrmatin t help dctrs make better treatment plans. In public places, AI face recgnitin technlgy can help keep peple safe and make peple's life mre cnvenient.
AI technlgy is develping faster and faster. It will bring mre changes t ur life in the future. But we shuld als use AI in a right way t make it serve peple better.
38.What is AI?
A.A kind f rbt
B.A new machine
C.A technlgy making machines think like humans
D.A cmputer prgram
39.What can AI teachers d fr students?
A.Give lessns based n students' learning levels
B.Take students t travel
C.Ck fd fr students
D.Clean the classrm
40.Hw can AI help dctrs in hspitals?
A.Take care f patients day and night
B.Find diseases mre quickly and crrectly
C.Make medicine fr patients
D.Build new hspitals
四、阅读理解,第二节,阅读填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读健康饮食短文,从A—E中选出合适句子填入空白处。
Healthy eating is very imprtant fr everyne, especially fr teenagers. It can help us grw strng and keep away frm illnesses. 41.
First, we need t have different kinds f fd. 42. Fruit and vegetables are full f vitamins, which are gd fr ur bdy. Meat, eggs and milk can give us enugh prtein t help us grw. We shuld als eat sme rice and ndles t get energy.
Secnd, we shuld eat three meals n time every day. Breakfast is the mst imprtant meal f the day. 43. Skipping breakfast will make us feel tired and study badly in class. We shuldn't eat t much fr dinner, because we dn't d much exercise at night.
Third, we shuld stay away frm junk fd like hamburgers and ptat chips. 44. Eating t much junk fd can make us fat and unhealthy.
Besides, we shuld drink enugh water every day. Water is the best drink fr us. 45. If we fllw these healthy eating habits, we will keep healthy and full f energy every day.
五、首字母短文填空(重阳节,共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
读短文,根据首字母写完整单词,每空一词。
The Duble Ninth Festival is a traditinal Chinese festival. It cmes n the n 46. day f the ninth lunar mnth. It is a day fr peple t.s 47. respect t the ld peple.
On this day, peple usually c 48. muntains with their families. They als enjy beautiful chrysanthemums. Sme families will have a big dinner t 49. .
It's a traditin fr yung peple t d smething nice fr the ld. They may help the ld clean rms, wash clthes r just talk with them. This festival tells us t lve and c 50. abut the ld peple arund us.
六、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
51. 我已经参加了三次学校的募捐活动。
I three fundraising activities at schl.
52. 这些有用的建议被老师分享给了所有学生。
These useful suggestins by the teacher t all students.
53. 我想知道我们如何才能更好地处理压力。
I wnder deal with stress better.
54. 处于困境中时,我们应该保持冷静。
We shuld when we .
55. 多么美好的放松时光啊!
wnderful relaxing time we had!
七、第三节 书面表达(15分,不计入1–55选择题序号)
56. 压力是初中生普遍存在的问题,作为初中生的我们该如何面对压力呢?假如你是李华,请为学校的校报写一篇稿件阐述一下你的观点。
写作要求:
1. 词数80左右(文章开头已给出,不计算在内),包含全部要点,语句通顺;
2. 不得出现真实校名、人名;
3. 书写工整。
必须包含4个要点:
① 中学生压力来源(学业、考试)
② 过多压力的坏处
③ 两种自我减压方式
④ 你的减压建议与看法
Stress is a cmmn prblem fr middle schl students.
……
答案解析部分
【答案】1.A;2.C;3.B;4.B;5.B;6.B;7.B;8.C;9.C;10.A;11.A;12.C;13.B;14.C;15.A
【答案】16.B;17.D;18.A;19.A;20.B;21.D;22.C;23.A;24.C;25.D
【答案】26.A
27.C
28.B
29.D
【答案】30.D
31.C
32.B
33.C
【答案】34.B
35.B
36.B
37.C
【答案】38.C
39.A
40.B
【答案】41.C;42.E;43.B;44.A;45.D
【答案】46.ninth;47.shw;48.climb;49.tgether;50.care
51.【答案】have;already;jined
52.【答案】are;shared
53.【答案】hw;we;can
54.【答案】keep;calm;are;in;truble
55.【答案】What;a
56.【答案】Stress is a cmmn prblem fr middle schl students.
We ften feel stressed because f heavy schlwrk and endless exams. T much stress will make us tired and it is bad fr ur health and study. Hw t face stress and reduce it? Here is sme advice t give yu.
I have tw gd ways t relax. First f all,I enjy ding sprts after schl and I ften play basketball with my friends at the weekends. In additin,I als like listening t sft music when I feel upset.
In my pinin, we shuld face stress bravely. We can als talk with ur parents r teachers fr advice. In this way, we can keep happy and study better.A. They have t much fat and sugar
B. A gd breakfast can make us active in the mrning
C. S we shuld knw hw t eat healthily
D. We shuld nt drink t much cla r sweet juice
E. N single fd can give us all the nutritin we need
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