2024-2025年安徽省太和县初二英语下学期英语期末检测

这是一份2024-2025年安徽省太和县初二英语下学期英语期末检测，共8页。试卷主要包含了听力部分，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇，智力测试，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一卷 （共60分）
一、听力部分（共25题；每小题1分，满分25分）
A) 根据录音选择相符的图画，每段材料读两遍。（5分）
1.
2.

3.
4.
5

B）听录音，选择合适的应答句，每个句子读两遍。（5分）
6. A. I’d like t. B. Let me see. C. I dn’t knw French, either.
7. A. It desn’t matter.B. Cngratulatins!C. Thank yu.
8.A. He likes studying English.B. He lks like his father.
C. He lks at his bk.
9.A. A French film. B. There is a bird.C. It’s n the grund.
10.A. Swimming.B. Physics.C. Basketball.
C) 根据录音中的对话，选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。（10分）
11. Where is the supermarket?
A. It’s t the left f the wman’s huse.
B. It’s t the right f the wman’s huse.
C. It’s between the wman’s huse and the cinema.
12. What time is it nw?
A. It’s 10:45.B. It’s 10:50.C. It’s 11:10.
13. Where are they talking?
A. At the dctr’s.B. In the shp.C. At the statin.
14. Hw lng hasn’t she received Mike’s letter?
A. Three weeks ag.B. Since three mnths ag.C. Fr three weeks.
15. Hw much did they pay fr the huse?
A. ￥203,000.B. ￥230,000.C. ￥2,300,000.
16. What’s Miss White lking fr?
A. A cat.B. A cttn cat.C. A strng cat.
17. What is it made f?
A. New cttn.B. Thick glass.C. Strng paper.
18. What’s the matter with Tm?
A. His bike was brken.B. His leg was hurt. C. He feels much better.
19. What did the dctr ask Tm t d?
A. T wrry abut his lessns. B. T g hme at nce.
C. T stay in bed fr a few days.
20. Wh will help Tm with his lessns?
A. Ann.B. The dctr.C. Mary.
D) 根据所听到的短文选择最佳答案，短文读两遍。（共5分）
21. Hw many kinds f paper are there tday?
A. Seven thusand. B. Less than seven thusand. C. Seven hundred.
22. What’s paper made frm?
A. Rice, cttn, trees and ther plants.B. Trees, cttn and ther plants.
C. Cttn, rice, trees and thers.
23. When was paper invented?
A. Befre the secnd century. B. In the secnd century. C. We dn’t knw.
24. Where did peple put the tree cvering and ld pieces f clth befre they were made int paper?
A. In the clth（布）. B. In the tree.C. In the water.
25. When did the freign cuntries knw hw t make paper?
A. After the war. B. In the nineteenth century.C. During the war.
二、单项填空 (共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）
26. Where’s Lily? We are all here her.
A. beside B. abut C. except D. with
27. I’m interested in animals, s I every Saturday wrking in an animal hspital.
A. pay B. get C. take D. spend
28. We ften have sprts after class, and I like t play basketball.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
29. Father gave me several pens, but I like ___ f them.
A. nne B. bth C. any D. neither
30. ---Hw much are these bks?
---Yu dn’t have t ___ . They are free.
A. pay them B. pay fr them C. cst them D. spend them
31. Yu dn’t need ___ it right nw if yu are busy.
A. t finish B. finish C. finishing D. finished
32. ___ d yu call that in English?
A. Hw B. What C. Wh D. which
33. Susan’s parents have bught a large huse with a swimming pl. It be very expensive.
A. must B. can C. mustn’t D. can’t
34. Little Tm has friends, s he ften plays alne.
A. mre B. a little C. many D. few
35. ---I called yu yesterday evening, but there was n answer.
---Oh, I am srry I dinner at my friend’s huse.
A. have B. had C. was having D. have had
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Plants are very imprtant living things. Life culd nt g n if there were n plants. This is 36 plants can make fd frm air, water and sunlight. Animals and men 37 make fd frm air, water and sunlight. Animals get their fd by eating plants and animals 38 Therefre(因此), animals and men need plants in rder t 39 This is the reasn(原因) why we find that there are s many plants arund us.
If yu lk carefully at the plants arund yu 40 find that there are many kinds f plants. Sme plants are large 41 thers are small. Mst plants are green..
Sme plants have many small leaves. Others have nly 42 large leaves. There are many kinds f leaves. Leaves are f 43 shapes(形状) and clurs.
Leaves are als different in ther ways. Sme leaves have shrt leaf stalks(叶茎)while thers have lng leaf stalks. Still thers have 44 stalks at all. The edges(边)f leaves are als different. Sme leaves have smth(光滑的)edges. Sme have wave(波状的) edges 45 the teeth f saw(锯).
( ) 36. A. why B. because C. hw D. that
( ) 37. A. dn’t B. nt C. cannt D. can
( ) 38. A. t B. either C. als D. already
( ) 39 A. eat B. live C. have D. get
( ) 40. A. are ging t B. may C. certainly D. will
( ) 41. A. when B. yet C. and D. while
( ) 42.A. a little B. a few C. little D. few
( ) 43.A. much B. different C. same D the same
( ) 44.A. nt B. nne C. neither D. n
( ) 45.A. like B. as C. as if D. seem
四、阅读理解（46-50每小题1分，51--60每小题2分，共25分）
A
The students were having their chemistry（化学）class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “What’s water?” N ne spke fr a few minutes. Miss Li asked again, “Why dn’t yu answer my questin？Didn’t I tell yu what water is like？”
Just then a by put up his hand and said, “Miss Li, yu tld us that water has n clur and n smell. But where t find such kind f water？The water in the river behind my huse is always black and it has a bad smell.” Mst f the children agreed with him.
“I’m srry, children.” said the teacher, “Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. That’s a big prblem.”
46.The students were having their class.
A. English B. Chinese C. chemistry D. maths
47. Miss Li was telling the children what was like.
A. water B. air C. earth D. weather
48. A by said, “The water in the river behind my huse is always .”
A. white B. black C. clean D. clear
49. Mst f the children the by.
A. agreed with B. wrte t C. heard frm D. sent fr
50.The water in the river has clur and smell because it is getting .
A. mre and mre B. less and less C. cleaner and cleaner D. dirtier and dirtier
B
Wang was brn int a rich family in America, but he was nt a spiled child. His parents made him practice vilin fr hurs every day and he als learned Karate (空手道)! T make pcket mney, Wang had t deliver (发送) newspapers.
At five r six every mrning, Wang was already up. Even n cld winter days, he rde his bike t deliver newspapers t every hme!
“When I went utside, ther peple were nt up yet,” he said.
The best mment f his day, he said, was after he gt hme, tired and hungry, and ate sweet pies his mum had made.
51. The underlined wrd “spiled” means .
A. 富有的 B. 娇惯的 C. 勤快的 D. 聪明的
52. Why did Wang deliver newspapers?
A. Because he liked this jb. B. Because he wanted t make pcket mney.
C. Because he was very pr. D. Because his parents tld him t d s.
53. We can tell frm the stry that .
A. Wang’s parents dn’t lve him.B. Wang can play the vilin very well.
C. Wang can make a lt f mney by delivering newspapers.
D. Wang gt up very early every day.
C
One f this summer’s httest bks is “That Guy Was Cl.” Sunds like a great bk fr kids, desn’t it? But parents and teachers want t read this ne, t. It can teach them smething abut the language f tday’s kids.
S lts f peple, yung and ld, went t see the bk’s authr, 19-year-ld Krean girl Guiyeni, n Saturday. She was in Beijing t sign bks fr her fans.
“Guiyeni wrte a stry that is near t us and ges t ur hearts,” said a Junir 2 student in Beijing. “When I read it, I laughed and I cried.”
Like the “Meter Garden” TV series, “That Guy Was Cl” tells an unusual stry f lve between tw students. The girl is sweet, but she’s just average（一般的）. The by is gd-lking and has everything, but he is ften unhappy because his father died when he was very yung. They becme clse and help each ther t be happy. In the end, they fall in lve.
“The girl in the bk is like me. She’s simple and mdy,” said Guiyeni.
Guiyeni’s bk desn’t nly use wrds. It als uses things like emtins. Emtins are small icns, like smiling faces, and they are used t shw emtins. Kids knw what these things mean, because they ften use them when they talk n the Internet r send messages with mbile phnes.
Guiyeni said she wrte this way because f her yung readers. “Writing with pictures is vivid（生动）and can say a lt f things,” she said.
Guiyeni began writing the bk’s stry n the Web in 2001 when she was a Senir 2 （高二）student. Last year, she put that nline stry tgether t make this bk. “That Guy Was Cl” has been made int a film, and it will cme ut in Krea next mnth.
This is Guiyeni’s first f fur bks, and she hpes t keep writing as she ges thrugh cllege.
She als has a message fr yung writers. “I think that if they try hard, lts f yung peple can d this.”
54. Guiyeni is .
A. a girl wh falls in lve with her classmate B. the authr f “Meter Garden”
C. a yung writer D. ne f the emtins
55. Which f the fllwing may Nt be an emtin?
A. 8-) B. :-) C. See yu. D. :-(
56. The authr used emtins t write the bk because .
A. she really likes them B. she wants her yung readers t be interested
C. pictures can say lts f things
D. she was nly a Senir student when she was writing the stry
57. Which f the fllwing sayings has the clsest meaning t “I think that if they try hard, lts f yung peple can d this”?
A. Seeing is believing. B. Time flies.
C. N news is gd news. D. Where there is a will, there is a way.

D
Mbile phne (手机) has becme a prblem fr middle schls. Sme middle schls in Australia have banned (禁止) students frm carrying mbile phnes during schl hurs.
Mbile phne use amng children has becme a prblem fr the schl this year. Several children have gt mbile phnes as Christmas gifts, and mre students will want them. Mary Bluett, an fficial, said mbile phne use is a distractin (分心的事) t students during schl hurs and it als gives teachers s much truble in their classrms. Teachers were als saying that smetimes students might use phne messages t cheat during exams.
She said sme schls had tried t ban mbile phnes. Sme parents felt unhappy because they culdn’t get in tuch with their children.
Many teachers said students shuld nt have mbile phnes at schl, but if there was a gd reasn, they culd leave their phnes at schl ffice. They als said there were many reasns why the students shuld nt have mbile phnes at schl: they were easy t lse and were a distractin frm studies.
Many peple say that they understand why parents wuld want their children t have phnes, but they think schls shuld let the students knw when they can use their mbile phnes.
58. We knw frm the passage that sme children get mbile phnes frm .
A. the makers and sellers B. the passers-by and strangers
C. their parents and friends D. sme mbile phne users
59. What des the underlined wrd cheat mean in the passage?
A. 聊天 B. 核对 C. 查询 D. 作弊
60. The passage tells us that .
A. students shuldn’t have mbile phnes at schl except fr sme special reasns
B. it is impssible t ban students frm using mbile phnes at schl
C. sme parents felt unhappy because they culdn’t use their phnes at schl
D. parents shuld teach their children hw t use mbile phnes during schl hurs
第二卷(共34分)
五、词汇 （共15分）
A）根据汉语提示或句意写出所缺单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
61. D yu think （十一月）is the cldest mnth in ur cuntry?
62. He wrte mre than twenty nvels (在…期间) his life time.
63. One is never t ld t _______________.
64. Please d nt tell it t thers. It is a ____________.
65. The __________ (附近的) market sells all kinds f fresh vegetables.
B）根据句意，找出合适的单词，并用其正确形式填入句中。（5分）
yu, use, tw, heavy, visit
66. Hw it is raining utside!
67. Thse are very interested in the great places f interest f China.
68. Lk at in the mirrr. Hw dirty yur faces are!
69. French peple speak English as their language.
70. English is much than Japanese.
C) 用所给动词的适当形式填空。（5分）
71. A wman with her children in the park nw. (walk)
72. S far, n ne me abut that. (tell)
73. Mary a telephne call t her grandparents every week. (make)
74. An American dctr Cca-Cla lng ag. (invent)
75. We ____________ (clean) ut ur classrm , s it is nw very tidy and bright.
六、短文改错（共５分）对短文中标有题号的每一行作出判断，并改正错误：该句多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉；该句缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(＾)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词；该句错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边的横线上写出改正后的词。
My mther has dne s many fr me! She gets up 76.
early every mrning t make a breakfast fr me. 77.
And she ften wake up in the middle f the night 78.
t see if I’m sleeping well. Once, when I am ill, I culdn’t 79.
eat. Mum was s wrried that she wuldn’t eat, t.80.
七、智力测试（IQ）: (共5小题，计5分)
81. What's the man's jb? Yu'll knw with the help f the lettered pieces. ______________

82. The little by ran until he was blue in the face. What des the Chinese fr “blue in the face” here mean? ___________________
83. What letter shuld replace the questin mark? ____________________

84. Once an ld lady went t the market(市场)t sell eggs. She carried a basket f eggs. She sld her eggs t five peple. The first bught half f the eggs and anther half f an egg. The secnd, half f the rest and anther half f the half fifth tk half f the eggs that the furth persn bught and anther half f the half left. Then the ld lady went back hme with an empty basket. D yu knw hw many eggs the lady sld ut and hw many each f the five peple bught? ___________________
85. What cmes next in the belw sequence(次序)?
A B C D
八、书面表达 （共14分）
假如你叫李明，想应聘21世纪英文报21st Century.Teens的业余小记者。报社要求
你用英语写一篇短文，介绍自己的基本情况。短文应包括下表所列的全部内容。
注意：1、情况介绍必须采用短文形式； 2、短文要通顺、连贯；
3、词数60左右，短文的第一句已为你写好，不计入总词数。 4、提示：竞赛 cntest
My name is Li Ming.





听力原文及参考答案
A) 根据录音选择相符的图画，每段材料读两遍。
1. W: Mike, yur watch is very nice.
M: Thank yu, Lucy. It’s my birthday present frm my aunt.
2. M: Where d yu live?
W: I like living in the cuntryside. I drive a car t wrk every day.
3.W: Will yu be here at ten ’clck?
M: N, I’ll be there thirty minutes later.
4. W: D yu have bks abut cmputers?
M: Yes, we d. Here is ne abut the ABC f cmputers.
W: Thanks. Hw lng may I keep it please?
M: Tw weeks.
5.M: What are yu ging t d this afternn?
W: I’ve n idea.
M: Shall we play basketball?
W: N. Let’s g t see a film.
M: OK. That’s a gd idea.
B）听录音，选择合适的应答句，每个句子读两遍。
6. I dn’t knw French.
7. Srry, I’m late.
8. What des he lk like?
9. What’s n at the cinema nw?
10. D yu like ftball r basketball?
C) 根据录音中的对话，选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。
11.M: Where d yu live?
W: I live t the left f the supermarket.
12. M: Excuse me, what’s the time, please?
W: My watch says ten t eleven. But it’s five minutes fast.
13. M: What’s the truble, Miss?
W: I’ve gt a headache.
M: D yu have a high temperature?
W: D I need t take sme medicine, dctr?
14. M: Have yu heard frm Mike recently?
W: I haven’t heard frm him since three weeks ag.
15. M: The Lees bught a new flat last mnth.
W: Hw much did it cst?
M: Abut 230,000 yuan. And they are ging t mve int it next mnth.
听下面一段对话，回答第16-17题。
W: I’m afraid I’ve lst my cat.
M: Is this yurs, Miss White? It’s made f cttn.
W: N. Mine is made f paper, a kind f strng paper. It’s a new inventin.
M: A paper cat! What’s it used fr?
W: It’s used fr keeping ff the rain.
听下面一段对话，回答第18-20题。
W: Hell, Tm. What’s wrng with yu?
M: Hell, Ann. I fell ff the bike n the way hme, and hurt my leg.
W: Hw are yu feeling tday?
M: Much better, thank yu.
W: These flwers are fr yu.
M: Oh! Hw beautiful! Yu are s kind.
W: What did the dctr say?
M: Yesterday he said I must stay in bed fr a few days.
W: Dn’t wrry abut yur lessns. I’ll help yu when yu cme back t schl.
M: Thank yu very much.
D) 根据所听到的短文选择最佳答案，短文读两遍。
Tday there are almst 7,000 kinds f paper. Paper is very useful. It is made frm trees, rice, cttn and ther plants.
The Chinese scientist, Cai Lun, invented the paper in the secnd century. He was a great inventr. At that time peple put the utside cvering f a tree and ld pieces f clth int water, and a few days later they tk them ut. Then they made these and ther things int pieces f paper.
The Chinese kept their secret f hw t make paper fr a lng time. In the ninth century there was a war between China and freign cuntries. Sn after that the freign cuntries knew the art f making paper.
1-5 BABBC 6-10 CABAC 11-15 BAACB 16-20 ACBCA 21-25 BABCA
26-30 CDDAB 31-35 ABADC 36-40 B C A B D 41--45 D B B D A
46-50 CABAD 51-53 BBD 54-57 CCBD 58-60 CDA
61-65 Nvember, during, learn, secret, nearby.
66-70heavily, visitrs, yurselves, secnd, mre useful
71-75 is walking, has tld, makes, invented, have cleaned.
76. many →much 77. a breakfast → breakfast 78. wake→wakes 79. am→was 80. t →either
81. Schl teacher. 82. 精疲力尽。 83. W. It has 22 letters in the alphabet(字母表) befre it, and three letters after it.
84. 31,16,8,4,2,1 85. D
My name is Li Ming. I was brn in hangzhu, Zhejiang Prvince in March, 1990. I have wrked fr ur schl newspaper fr tw years. I like English writing and cmputer best and I am very gd at them. Last year, I wn the first prize in the schl English cntest. I enjy reading English stries and cllecting stamps. My favurite sprt is basketball. My e-mail address is [email protected].
姓 名
李 明
出生年月
1990年3月
出生地
浙江杭州市
相关经历
有两年校报工作经验
获奖情况
2005年在全校英语竞赛中获一等奖
爱 好
看英文小说、集邮、篮球
特 长
英文写作、电脑
联系方式
[email protected]