2024-2025年安徽省芜湖市初二下学期英语期末测试

这是一份2024-2025年安徽省芜湖市初二下学期英语期末测试，共8页。试卷主要包含了听句子，选出你所听到的单词，听句子,选择合适的应答句，听对话,选择最佳答案，听短文,回答问题，改错，完形填空，阅读理解，作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
听 力 部 分(15分)
一、听句子，选出你所听到的单词：
( ) 1. A. thirdB. firstC. secnd
( ) 2. A. useB. serviceC. suvenirs
( ) 3. A. nisyB. niseC. niseless
( ) 4. A. interestedB. interestingC. interest
( ) 5. A. designerB. designC. designing
二、听句子,选择合适的应答句：
( ) 6. A. That’ll be great fun.B. Yes, please.C. N, thanks.
( ) 7. A. N, I dn’t.B. Yes, I d.C. N, I wn’t.
( ) 8. A. Fr abut tw years.B. In tw years.C. In 2004.
( ) 9. A. That’s OK.B. Wnderful.C.Srry.
三、听对话,选择最佳答案：
( ) 10. A. Peter’s.B. Jenny’s.C. Carl’s.
( ) 11. A. 22.B. 24.C. 26.
( ) 12. A. An ffice wrker.B. A htel managerC. A head f the schl.
四、听短文,回答问题：
( ) 13. Mr Clck likes buying _____.
A. pictures B. stamps C. clcks
( ) 14. _____ makes all the clcks clean every day.
A. Mr Clck’s wife B. Mr Clck C. N ne
( ) 15. Frm this passage we knw ______.
A. all the clcks have the sund nly at night
B. every clck tells the right time
C. few f the clcks can keep the right time
笔 试 部 分(85分)
单项选择：（15分）
( ) 1. As I hurried t the statin, the train ______ in five minutes.
A. was leaving B. had left C. left D. had been left
( ) 2. ______ Chinese gardens in spring is a gd idea.
A. Visitting B. T visit C. visit D. Has visited
( ) 3. The Little Mermaid is in _______.
A. Pisa,Italy B. New Yrk, the USA
C. Cpenhagen, Denmark D. Lndn, England
( ) 4. Please search fr sme _______ abut the package tur ____ Thailand.
A. infrmatin, fr B. infrmatin, t
C. infrmatins, fr D. infrmatins, t
( ) 5. The muse is ________ the cursr n the screen.
A. used fr mving B. used t mving
C. using fr mving D. using t mving
( ) 6. —Where’s Jack?—He ______ Beijing n business.
A. has been t B. has been in C. has gne t D. had gne t
( ) 7. My cusin is ____ a clever by____everyne lves him.
A. s , that B. such, that C. t , t D. t, that
( ) 8. Her hair is _______ .
A. fur feet’s lng B. fur-ft-lng
C. fur-feet lng D. fur feet lng
( ) 9. The CD-Rm helps yu learn English _______ yur knwledge f English grammar and vcabulary.
A. t test B. by testing C. test D. with test
( ) 10. —______ have yu been t New Yrk?—Twice.
A. Hw ften B. Hw much time C. Hw many times D. Hw lng
( ) 11. It’s _____ t play cards with friends.
A. pleased B. pleasant C. pleasrue D. please
( ) 12. The 28th Olympic Games _______ in Beijing.
A. will be taken place B. will be happened C. will hld D. will be held
( ) 13. I’m srry yu’ve missed the train. It _______ 10 minutes ag.
A. has left B. had left C. left D. has been left
( ) 14. We _______ fly kites n the breach.
A. were used t B. used t C. used D.did use t
( ) 15. Kate _______ many friends since she came t China.
A. made B.makes C. was making D. has made
二、用所给词的适当形式填空：（10分）
1. Wrd prcessing skills _________ (teach) in ur cmputer lessn tmrrw.
2. She hurt herself and __________ (send) t hspital at nce.
3. Mst f us have read the bk _______ (call) Harry Ptter.
4. My new cmputer is much ____________(useful) than the ld ne.
5. He is a ________ (care) by. He seldm makes mistakes.
6. The answer is ________ (crrect). We must crrect it.
7. My dad ___________ (exercise) frm 7:00 t 8:00 yesterday mrning .
8. Millie ________ (see) the film a few times.
9. The prblem seems difficult ________ (understand).
10. Spring is the best time ________ (visit) Chinese gardens.
三、句型转换：（5分）
1. I bught a new cmputer last mnth. (用fr a mnth改写)
________________________________________________________________
2. The man is rich enugh t buy a new car.(用s … that改写)
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3. Tm was watching TV. His father came back frm wrk.（用when连接两个句子）
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4. He wrte sme English wrds n the wall.(改为被动语态)
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5. The plane has arrived. (加入时间状语fr tw hurs)
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四、完成句子：（10分）
1. 看见如此多的大象边行进边跳舞真是好玩。
It was fun t see ______ _______ elephants __________ and _________.
2. 我已收到Tm的好几封信了。
I ______ _______ _______ Tm several times.
3. 香港已发生了许多变化。
There _______ ________ _________ _________ _________in Hng Kng.
4. 他花了一整天拍这个地方的照片。
He spent the ______ day ______ _______ ______ the place.
5. 他是个18岁的男孩，他喜欢旅游。
He is _______ ___________ by wh _______ ________ .
五、改错：（5分）
( ) ________1.Hw happily he lked after he saved the dying man!
A B C D
( ) ________2.He has brrwed the bk frm the library fr 3 weeks.
A B C D
( ) ________3.Hw time flies! A mnth past quickly!
A B C D
( ) ________4. We dn’t knw if he cmes tmrrw.
A B C D
( ) ________5. If the questin answers crrectly, yu will pass a level.
A B C D
六、完形填空：（10分）
There are different kinds f trains in the wrld. Trains can __1___ peple, animals,r things. Sme trains are __2__, the thers are slw. They can reach mst f the cities and twns. Sme trains g __3__ the hills if they are t high t g ver. In big cities, the streets are usually __4__ and sme cars and buses ften have t wait.
S yu can find trains under the __5__ and trains n a rail abve the streets. Peple can quickly be brught in r taken ut.Can a train run ver__6__ ? Yes, it can. There are many bridges ver the rivers. But it is nt easy t __7__ bridges. Tday’s trains have dining-rm fr peple. Yu may __8__ smething in them n the way if yu are hungry. Trains are __9__ t men, wmen and children. Many children like t play with mdel trains. With the mdel trains they can build their wn rails and __10__ the wnderful wrld f trains.
( ) 1.A. helpB. expensiveC. fastD. empty
( ) 3.A. thrughB. amngC. duringD. abve
( ) 4.A. fullB. dirtyC. freeD. busy
( ) 5.A. seasB. farmC. grundD. gardens
( ) 6.A. waterB. airC. frestsD. muntains
( ) 7.A. mendB. watchC. reachD. build
( ) 8.A. ckB. eatC. findD. pick
( ) 9.A. usefulB. pliteC. badD. lucky
( ) 10.A. hateB. are afraid fC. get n well withD. enjy
七、阅读理解：（20分）
A
Tm lives in a small twn in England. He used t stay in England fr his hlidays. Last year, Tm made a lt f mney, s he thught, “I’ve never been abard. All my friends have been t France and they enjyed themselves very much, s this year I’ll g there, t.” First he went t the capital, Paris, and stayed in an expensive htel fr a few days. On the first mrning he went ut fr a walk. In England peple drive n the left, but in France peple drive n the right. Tm frgt abut this, and while he was crssing a busy street, a bike kncked him dwn. Tm lay n the grund fr a few minutes and then sat up and said, “Where am I? Am I in England r in France?” Just then, an ld man selling maps f Paris went past him. When he heard Tm’s wrds, he said t Tm, “Map f the city, sir?”
( ) 1. Tm always stayed in England fr his hlidays_________.
A. because he didn’t like traveling
B. because he was s pr that he culdn’t affrd a lng trip
C. befre he went t visit Paris, the capital f France
D. befre he married a rich wman in his small village
( ) 2. Peple drive________ in France while _______ in England.
学校_____________________班级_____________姓名___________________学号__________
………………………………装………………………………订………………………………线………………………………
A. n the right; n the left B. n the right; n the right
C. n the left; n the left D. n the left; n the right
( ) 3. A bike kncked Tm dwn ___________.
A. while he was walking n the left
B. while he was walking n the right
C. while he was crssing a busy street
D. when he bught a map f Paris frm the ld man
( ) 4. The ld man thught that Tm _______.
A. needs sme help B. wanted t buy a map f Paris
C. lst his way D. culdn’t walk any mre
( ) 5.Which is wrng?
A. Tm has never been abard except t Paris
B. Tm’s friends had a gd time in Paris
C. Tm was hurt, but nt seriusly
D. Tm wished t spend less mney in Paris
B
In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures fr his business. But he was nt a gd artist. S he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a windw f his huse and tk a picture f his garden. That was the first pht.
The next imprtant date in the histry f phtgraphy（摄影术）was in 1837.That year, Daguerre, anther Frenchman, tk a picture f his reading-rm. He used a new kind f camera in a different way. In his picture yu culd see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing.The kind f pht was called a Daguerretype.
Sn, ther peple began t use Daguerre’s way. Travellers brught back wnderful phts frm all rund the wrld. Peple tk pictures f famus buildings, cities and muntains.
In abut 1840, phtgraphy was develped. Then phtgraphers culd take pictures f peple and mving things. That was nt simple. The phtgraphers had t carry a lt f film and ther machines.But this did nt stp them, fr example, sme in the United States wrked s hard.
Mathew Brady was a famus American phtgrapher. He tk many pictures f great peple. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike（栩栩如生）.
Phtgraphers als became ne kind f art by the end f the 19th century. Sme phts were nt just taken f the real wrld, they shwed ideas and feelings, like ther kinds f art.
( ) 1. The first pht taken by Niepce was a picture f ________.
A. his business B. his huse C. his garden D. his windw
( ) 2. The Daguerretype was _________.
A. a Frenchman B. a kind f picture
C. a kind f camera D. a phtgrapher
( ) 3. If a phtgrapher wanted t take pictures f mving things in the year f 1840, he had t ______________.
A. watch lts f films B. buy an expensive camera
C. stp in mst cities D. take a lt f film and smething else with him
( ) 4. Mathew Brady ____________.
A. was very lifelike B. was famus fr his unusual pictures
C. was quite strng D. tk many pictures f mving peple
( ) 5. This passage tells us _______.
A. hw phtgraphy was develped
B. hw t shw yur ideas and feelings in pictures
C. hw t take pictures in the wrld
D. hw t use different cameras
八、作文：（10分）
根据下列提示写一篇题为“My Hmetwn”的短文。（词数80左右）
Where is it? Is it big r small? Changes have taken place
D yu like yur hmetwn? Why?
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听力材料及答案
1.It was my secnd day in Japan.
2. D yu knw hw lng it has been in service?
3.Was nise pllutin a big prblem?
4.Yu will learn abut the Museum f Lndn and many ther interesting places.
5.A designer is a persn wh plans and draws hw smething will lk.
6 Shall we g travelling arund New Yrk?
7.Take care nt t play ft ball in the street.
8.Hw lng have yu learned English?
9. Our Chinese Ping Png team wn the match.
10. M: Hi, Jenny. This is Peter . W: Oh, what’s up?
M:Well, I think I left my umbrella at yur huse last night. Have yu seen it?
W: N,I haven’t. I’ll take a lk rund and call yu back.
M: That’s very nice f yu.
Q: Whse umbrella is it ?
11. W:Hw lng have yu been at this schl?
M: I have been here fr abut fur years. I came here when I was 22.
Q: Hw ld is the man nw?
12. W: When did yu cme t New Yrk? M: In the 1990s.
W: S yu are wrking here? M: Yes, fr a travel service.
W: What did yu d befre that? M: I used t wrk in an ffice in a ty factry.
Q: What was the man’s ld jb?
1～5 CBBBA 6～10 ACABA 11～15 CACAC
13～15:
Mst peple always like cllecting things such as stamps, bks and pictures.But my friend Mr Clck likes buying clcks.He has 500 hundred clcks nw.There are clcks everywhere in his huse.Yu can see shelves standing in every rm.All the shelves are full f clcks. Thugh Mr Clck is glad t d this, his wife desn’t enjy it at all.She has t clean each clck every day, and it is difficult fr her t d s.She is als angry at the nise.Each clck keeps its wn time, s she can hear the sund f the clcks almst any time during the day and the night.She says , “The truble is, I never knw the real time, thugh I have s many clcks arund.”
一、单选
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A
6.C 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.C
11.B 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.D
二、适当形式
1.will be taught
2.was sent
3.called
4.mre useful
5.careful
6.incrrect
7.was exercising
8.has seen
9.t understand
10.t visit
三、句型转换
1.I have had a new cmputer fr a mnth.
2.The man is s rich that he can buy a new car.
3.Tm was watching TV when his father came back frm wrk.
4.Sme English wrds were written n the wall by him.
5.The plane has been here fr tw hurs.
四、完成句子
1.s many;marching;dancing
2.have heard frm
3.have taken place many changes
4.whle;taking phts f
5.an 18-year-ld;likes travelling
五、改错
1.B happy
2.A kept
3.C passed
4.D will cme
5.A is answered
六、完形
1.C 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.D
七、阅读
A篇
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D
B篇
1.C 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.A
八、作文
My Hmetwn
My hmetwn is a beautiful small city. It lies in the east f ur cuntry. Great changes have taken place here in recent years. There are mre tall buildings and wide rads nw. The air is fresh and the envirnment is nice. I lve my hmetwn very much. It brings me happy memries and I hpe it will becme better and better.