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初中英语外研版(2024)八年级下册(2024))Developing ideas图文ppt课件
展开 这是一份初中英语外研版(2024)八年级下册(2024))Developing ideas图文ppt课件,共36页。PPT课件主要包含了Time ,Change,Life ,Task 1,Task 2,370 ,Task 3,Task 4,Task 5,Task 6等内容,欢迎下载使用。
In this unit, yu will
read and understand the stry abut a plant explrer —Wang Wencai
use wrds and expressins t describe the explrer's wrk, achievements, and persnal qualities.
master the basic structure f writing a stry
plan and write a shrt stry abut a nature explrer
The Superpwers f Amber
Keeper f ____
Prver f ______
Discverer f _____
Amber helps us explre nature's secrets.
Lk at the phts and read the wrds belw them. Then answer the questins.
Use the wrds and expressins t help yu.
plantsstudydiscver carry n withlifelng explratinlve f nature
Plants fr life1 Nature presents us with endless wnders. Mst peple get interested and ask questins. But ne persn tk his interest all the way t the fields. He was brn in the flwering seasn f early summer, and made plants his life. This persn was Wang Wencai.2 Fr ver 70 years, Prfessr Wang explred China’s plants with great passin and hard wrk.
Read the passage and check yur answers.
但有一个人把他的兴趣一直带到了田野。
满怀激情,辛勤探索中国的植物
He discvered and named abut 1,370 new plant species. T carry ut his research, he spent years in wild muntains and frests. Once, he fell seriusly ill while ding field wrk in Yunnan. Thugh he nearly died, Wang never stpped his wrk. He lst sight in his right eye at the age f 83. But he didn't let anybdy knw. With a magnifier in hand, he still carried n with his research fr anther 10 years.3 Despite his huge success, Wang seldm thught abut persnal hnur r wealth. Althugh he received the First Class Award f Natinal Natural Science Awards twice, he hardly mentined it.
在荒野的山林里度过了数年
手拿放大镜,他又继续坚持研究……
很少考虑个人荣誉或财富
Fr him, the award belnged t the team, and he was just ding his jb. In fact, Wang was always quiet abut his achievements. He was such a great scientist. But fr a lng time, even his granddaughter had n idea.4 Plants grw and sleep with the seasns. S did Prfessr Wang. He passed away at the age f 96 with the falling leaves f autumn. When peple came t say gdbye, they didn't hear any sad ntes. Instead, they gt t listen t Beethven's Pastral Symphny. This was Wang's favurite piece f music. It sftly tld peple abut his lifelng explratin and lve f nature.
甚至他的孙女都不知道。
王教授也是如此。(倒装句)
他一生对大自然的探索和热爱
1 What d yu think the persn’s jb might be?
He was Wang Wencai—a plant scientist.
2 Hw wuld yu describe the persn?
He might be a persn with lifelng explratin spirit and a great lve f nature.
Read paras.1-2 carefully and fill in the balnks.
Part A: What did he d fr ver 70 years?He explred _____________________________.Part B: Great Achievements He discvered and named abut ________ new plant species.He received the imprtant _________________ twice.Part C: DifficultiesHe wrked in __________________________. He ______________while ding field wrk in Yunnan. He lst _____________________ at the age f 83.
China's plants with great passin and hard wrk
Natinal Natural Science Award
wild muntains and frests
fell seriusly ill
sight in his right eye
Read paras.1-2 again and cmplete the table.
hard-wrking
never stpped
never gave up
carried n with
strng will / lve fr science
It means Wang Wencai devted his whle life t studying and explring plants.王文采把一生都奉献给了植物的研究与探索。
Let's cntinue t read and find evidence frm Paragraph 3.
Hw did Wang Wencai view success and awards?
It means he didn't talk much abut his achievements. He kept them t himself and didn't seek attentin r praise.
Pssible answer: The writer mentins the seasns t make a peaceful and beautiful picture. Wang Wencai was brn in early summer and passed away in autumn, just like plants grw and sleep with the seasns. This shws that his whle life was deeply cnnected t the nature he lved. His leaving was as natural as the changing f seasns.
Cmplete the diagram with the wrds and expressins frm the passage.
discverd and named
great passin and hard wrk
persnal hnur r wealth
had n idea
Pay attentin t the fllwing expressins.
be brn in...出生于……
make... ne's life把……当作一生的事业
with great passin and hard wrk 满怀激情,辛勤探索
carry ut research开展研究
carry n (with sth) 继续做;坚持干
lse sight 失明
let sb. knw让某人知道
keep/be quiet abut sth对……守口如瓶;不声张
终身探索explre v. 探索;考察explratin n. 探究;探索
win/receive/get an award 赢得 / 得到 / 获得奖项
1. 出生于……2. 初夏3. 把……当作一生的事业4. 满怀激情,辛勤探索 5. 开展研究6. 患重病7. 野外考察
Translate the fllwing expressins int English.
8. 失明 9. 让某人知道10. 继续做;坚持干11. 巨大的成功12. 属于13. 对……守口如瓶;不声张 14. 去世15.获得奖项
16. 他很少考虑个人荣誉或财富。17. 他几乎没有提及这件事。18. 他不知道。19. 王教授也是如此。20. 它告诉人们他一生对大自然的探索和热爱。
be brn in...
S did Prfessr Wang.
early summer
make... ne's life
great passin and hard wrk
carry ut research
fall seriusly ill
d field wrk
let sb. knw
carry n (with sth)
huge success
keep/be quiet abut sth
receive an award
He seldm thught abut persnal hnur r wealth.
He hardly mentined it.
He had n idea.
It tld peple abut his lifelng explratin and lve f nature.
Learning t think fr questin 1A title is nt a cnclusin, but a summary f the writer's ideas. Thinking frm the writer's pint f view can help yu better understand the title.
Pssible answers:The title has tw meanings.First, it means that plants are imprtant fr life. Plants are part f nature. They help supprt life n Earth (like giving us xygen r fd). This shws what plants d fr "life" in general.Secnd, it means that Wang Wencai's life was fr plants. Frm the passage, we knw "he made plants his life." He spent ver 70 years explring and studying plants. His whle life was devted t plants—this shws what his "life" did fr "plants."The wrd "fr" makes the title clever: it cnnects plants t life, and Wang Wencai's life t plants!
Pssible answers:
brave/hard-wrking→ He spent years in wild muntains and frests.
never-gave-up→He fell seriusly ill but never stpped his wrk.
knwledgeable&successful→ He discvered and named 1,370 new plant species.
selfless →He thught the award belnged t the team.
humble→He was quiet abut his achievements.
Analyze the structure f the passage.
Intrductin:Wh/where/when
What happened:What t explre,Achievements and Difficulties
Opinin f his character
Petic reflectin(诗意反思) n his passing
Fill in the key ntes abut Wang Wencai.
Think f a stry abut a nature explrer and cmplete the table.
1) What did he/she plan t explre?2) What difficulties did he / she meet?3) What was the result?
What's yur pinin f him / her?
Wang Wencai, a Chinese plant explrer
ver 70 years f explratin
All ver China, especially in wild muntains and frests f Yunnan prvince
1) He planned t explre and study China's plant species and discver new plants
spent years in dangerus wild areas/fell seriusly ill while ding field wrk in Yunnan/lst sight in his right eye at age 83
He discvered and named abut 1,370 new plant species and received the First Class Award f Natinal Natural Science Awards twice.
hard-wrking/ never-give- spirit f explratin and lve fr nature is truly inspiring.
Write a stry abut a nature explrer.
Jane Gdall, a famus animal explrer frm England
fr ver 60 years
1) She planned t study chimpanzees in the wild and understand their behavir.
very ht weather in the frest/dangerus animals/lived alne in the jungle/...
She discvered chimpanzees culd make and use tls.She wrte many bks abut chimpanzees. ...
patient, brave, and kindHer lve fr animals inspires me t care fr nature.
Jane Gdall is a famus animal explrer frm England. She lved animals and wanted t study chimpanzees in the wild.In 1960, Jane went t Africa t study chimpanzees. She faced ht weather and dangerus animals, but she was nt afraid. Jane made an amazing discvery—chimpanzees culd use tls. This changed hw peple see animals.Jane has studied chimpanzees fr ver 60 years. She writes bks and teaches peple t prtect animals and the envirnment.I admire Jane Gdall deeply. She is patient, brave, and kind. She shws me that hard wrk and lve can help us achieve great things. Her lve fr animals inspires me t care fr nature.
Check. Did yu:□ include the main pints f the stry in the table in Step 1?□ use the wrds and expressins frm the reading passage?□ give yur pinin abut the spirit f explratin?
Share yur stry with the class.
1. T carry ut his research, he spent years in wild muntains and frests.
为了开展研究,他在山区和森林度过了多年的时光。
carry…ut/ carry ut…
① The students will carry ut a survey abut students' hbbies.学生们将要做一个关于学生爱好的调查。② Our teacher asked us t carry the task ut befre Friday.老师要求我们周五前完成这项任务。 ③ This plan is gd. Let's carry it ut right nw.这个计划很好,我们现在就执行吧。
名词宾语可放在短语中间或末尾;代词宾语(it/them)必须放在短语中间。
2. Once, he fell seriusly ill while ding field wrk in Yunnan.
有一次,他在云南进行野外工作时得了重病。
① She had t stay at hme because her sn fell ill. 因为儿子生病了所以她得待在家里。② My grandfather fell seriusly ill last mnth and had t stay in hspital fr tw weeks. 我爷爷上个月病得很重,不得不住院两周。 ③ She fell ill with a fever yesterday.她昨天发烧生病了。
fall 是「变化 / 移动类」动词,短语含义由后面的词决定。
fall dwn摔倒;倒塌fall behind落后(学习、进度等)fall in lve with爱上……fall asleep入睡;睡着
3. With a magnifier in hand, he still carried n with his research fr anther 10 years.
他手拿放大镜,继续他的研究,一干就是十年。
carry n with sth
① The teacher asked us t carry n with ur hmewrk quietly.老师让我们安静地继续做作业。 ② Dn't give up! Let's carry n with the prject.别放弃!我们继续做这个项目吧。 ③ It is raining, but he carries n wrking. 天在下雨,但是他继续工作。
carry n ding sth 继续做(正在做的)某事
4. Instead, they gt t listen t Beethven's Pastral Symphny.
相反,他们听到的是Beethven的《田园交响曲》。
get t d sth
① Lucky enugh, we gt t watch a free mvie in the cinema.很幸运,我们得以在电影院看了一场免费电影。 ③ She gets t travel all ver the wrld with her jb. 她做这个工作可以到世界各地旅行。
When finishing, exchange yur papers t grade each ther.(Scre ne pint fr each crrect answer.)
1. Our class plans t _______ an activity abut garbage srting in ur schl next Friday.A. carry ut B. carry n with C. get t d2. Li Ta _______ suddenly befre the schl sprts meeting, s he culdn't take part in it.A. fell asleep B. fell illC. fell behind3. The vlunteers didn't stp wrking when it rained. They _______ their task.A. carried n with B. carried ut C. gt t d
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
get t be brn in... thrughut ne's life carry ut fall ill carry n
1. Dr. Wang ____________ 1975, and he studied bilgy in cllege.2. Last mnth, the team ______________ research in the muntain area.3. The ld researcher lved nature _____________________.4. Thugh he _________ last week, he still ____________ with his wrk.5. If yu jin the schl science club, yu _________ d interesting experiments.
was brn in
thrughut his life
Ⅲ. 阅读短文,从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空,每个短语限用一次。
Last weekend, ur science club went t the muntain t lk int nature. We planned t 1______________ a survey abut wild flwers there. On the way, my classmate Mike 2 ___________ suddenly because f the cld weather. But he didn't want t g back. With ur help, he 3 ___________ the trip with us. In the end, we were lucky enugh t 4__________ watch sme rare birds in the frest. We all felt happy—this trip taught us that we shuld keep ging even when we face difficulties.
get t d carry ut fall ill carry n with
1. Can yu understand the stry f Wang Wencai(wrk, achievements, and persnal qualities)?2. Can yu identify the structure f a stry abut an explrer?3. Can yu write a shrt stry abut a nature explrer?4. Can yu give yur pinin abut an explrer’s spirit?
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