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      2025-2026学年福建省厦门实验中学高二(下)期中英语试卷

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      2025-2026学年福建省厦门实验中学高二(下)期中英语试卷

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      这是一份2025-2026学年福建省厦门实验中学高二(下)期中英语试卷,共19页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,阅读七选五,完形填空,语法填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      A
      While artistic expressin develps in cuntless frms,artists are still pushing bundaries.The new year has brught a hst f exciting and inventive exhibitins,including-but nt limited t-the fllwing fur:

      1.What influences Sera Hlland's art creatin?______
      A. Ordinary family scenes.B. The prcess f weaving.
      C. Suth African cultural themes.D. Patterns f light and shadw.
      2.Which exhibitin features sculptures?______
      A. The Space Between.B. All Fall Dwn.
      C. Figure in the Field.D. Kaleidscpe.
      3.What can best describe the fur exhibitins?______
      A. Three-dimensinal.B. Cnventinal.
      C. Interactive.D. Experimental.
      B
      Fd writer Susan Jung was knwn fr nearly 25 years as the Suth China Mrning Pst's(SCMP) Fd and Drinks Editr.But since she published her ckbk Kung Pa&Beynd:Fried Chicken Recipes Frm East And Sutheast Asia,she might be taking n a new identity as"the fried chicken lady".Jung lves fried chicken s much that she jkes it culd be her epitaph(墓志铭).
      Kung Pa & Beynd was brn ut f the recipe clumn she used t have in the SCMP.Jung initially hesitated t write s many fried chicken recipes,unsure if thers shared her passin fr the dish.Hwever,ne day,a c-wrker pinted ut that her fried chicken recipe was perfrming well nline and jked,"We shuld write a bk abut it."Susan respnded,"That's a really gd idea." Since then,she's discvered that everyne lves fried chicken.
      Jung started ff with 90 fried chicken recipes,and then narrwed it dwn t 60 fr the bk.She nted that each culture in Asia has its wn particular ways f frying chicken that they are prud f.Even amng peple in the same cuntry,there are different variatins.Therefre,her bk features different fried chicken recipes frm acrss East and Sutheast Asia,presenting diverse flavrs and cking methds.
      After three mnths f testing s many recipes,researching and writing abut fried chicken,and talking abut it all day lng t jurnalists,"I still lve fried chicken!"Jung said enthusiastically.
      The mst meaningful recipe in the bk fr Jung is her mther's fried chicken.It was a dish her mther ften made during her childhd and ne f the first recipes Jung learned after mving away frm hme.When the bk was published,Jung recreated the dish fr her mther,wh praised it fr preserving the riginal taste.This heartfelt mment strengthened the value f her cking jurney.
      4.What inspired Jung t write Kung Pa &Beynd?______
      A. Her interest in creating recipes.
      B. A suggestin frm her c-wrker.
      C. A demand frm readers f her recipe clumn.
      D. Her family's traditin f making fried chicken.
      5.What des Jung's bk shw abut fried chicken in Asia?______
      A. It is especially ppular in Sutheast Asia.
      B. It is rarely changed frm its riginal recipe.
      C. It is remarkably diverse in its cking methds.
      D. It has recently risen t fame amng Asian cuisines.
      6.Hw did Jung feel after mnths f wrk n her bk?______
      A. Cnsistently passinate.B. Extremely anxius.
      C. Cnfidently satisfied.D. Terribly tired.
      7.What made the mther's fried chicken recipe special t Jung?______
      A. It fcused n creativity.
      B. It wn high praises frm fd critics.
      C. It helped imprve her cking skills.
      D. It brught back her childhd memries.
      C
      A drpped bag f chips disturbed a cave ecsystem in Carlsbad Caverns Natinal Park,New Mexic.This cave is almst cut ff frm the utside wrld,s intrducing anything freign can be harmful. "Things in the damp cave get wet quickly," says park guide Ashley.The snack attracts tiny rganisms,causing unwanted grwth.Sn,small animals like crickets and spiders came t eat,spreading the pllutin.Rangers fund the bag within hurs. " But that can be all it takes," says Ashley. "I'm sure sme crickets gt a bit f the snack."
      Over 500 millin peple visit American public lands each year,creating many chances t harm wild places. "When yu lk at the numbers,it's incredible," says Watts,head f the Leave N Trace Center in Clrad,an rganizatin aimed at minimizing human impact n nature.
      Fd waste takes a lng time t break dwn,especially in certain areas. "It takes much lnger fr an apple cre t rt in a desert than in a frest," says Blye,a teacher at the University f Utah.Leaving waste intrduces animals t an unnatural diet and changes their behavir with smetimes disastrus results.Bears wh taste garbage and becme a threat t humans may have t be put dwn. "Bears can get used t unnatural fd in three weeks," says Watts. "Everyne lses in this case."
      Bilgical waste is als prblematic.Dg waste brings new bacteria int the ecsystem and scares away deer.Meanwhile,human waste and tilet paper intrduces dangerus bacteria int water surces.
      In natinal parks,trails (小路) are designed t avid sensitive areas.Stepping ff the trail,even fr a quick pht,can scare wildlife away.Impacts frm many visitrs result in lng-term damage t nature and wildlife.But peple dn't think f that when they see the perfect pht pprtunity. "It's just such a hard thing t resist," says Blye.The risk t sensitive ecsystems isn't bvius. "It's easy t think,h,there's wildflwers ver there.I shuldn't step n that," says Blye,but these tiny ecsystems full f micrscpic rganisms essential t desert life prvide many benefits,including reducing the risk f ersin (侵蚀) and helping absrb rainfall,and can take hundreds f years t return t its riginal state.
      8.What des Ashley mean by "But that can be all it takes."? ______
      A. The rangers' wrk is efficient.B. The damage has been dne.
      C. The cleanup takes a lng time.D. The pllutin has spread widely.
      9.What is a result f freign waste in public lands? ______
      A. A shift in animal behavir.
      B. A shrtage f fd supplies.
      C. A decline in bacterial species.
      D. An increase in cnflicts between animals.
      10.Why des the writer mentin wildflwers in paragraph 5? ______
      A. T praise their benefits t desert life.
      B. T highlight ur ignrance f wildlife.
      C. T stress their significance fr phtgraphy.
      D. T shw ur unawareness f nature's sensitivity.
      11.It is cnveyed in this passage that we shuld ______ .
      A. encurage wildlife prtectinB. leave n trace in the wild
      C. prmte natinal park turismD. restre eclgical damage
      D
      Studies have shwn the mere expsure effect(曝光效应),als knwn as the familiarity principle,inspires ur decisins.It is a helpful psychlgical mechanism(机制) that helps us maintain ur energy and fcus ur attentin n ther things.Getting used t new things takes effrt and it can be tiring.S unless we have a terrible experience,we are likely t buy frm cmpanies we've gt used t.That is why cmpanies spend s much mney n advertising and marketing and why insurance cmpanies penly charge existing custmers mre than new nes.
      It's nt the case that we nly desire things we already knw.Sme studies suggest when invited t share ur preferences,we smetimes see less familiar chices as mre desirable.But when acting n that preference,we fall back t what we knw.This might explain why smetimes the things we want and the things we d dn't quite match up.We might even return t cmpanies that treated us prly in the past r stay in bad relatinships.
      It's easy t paint the familiarity principle as an enemy r smething t battle as if it is smething that hlds us back frm living ur dreams.But this attitude might be verwhelming because it tends t encurage us tward big-picture thinking,which requires a huge and sudden change that we dn't feel ready fr.Sme articles suggest the slutin t familiarity disappintment is cmplete expsure t new things.While this can appear effective in the shrt run,we may nly end up replacing ne prblem with anther.It als risks verwhelm and burnut.
      S what if we can wrk with the familiarity principle instead?Familiarity is smething we can learn t play with and enjy.It is a setting fr creativity and a pathway t expansin.We can braden the zne f familiarity little by little.If we think f familiarity as smething that can expand,we can cnsider changing the cnditins in and arund ur lives t make mre space fr ur preferences t take rt and grw gently.Frm here,we will start t make decisins,drawing frm an ever-deepening pl f valuable chices.
      12.What allws insurance cmpanies t charge ld custmers mre?______
      A. The law f the market.B. The advertising cst.
      C. The imprved service.D. The familiarity principle.
      13.What can be learned frm paragraph 2?______
      A. Our preferences affect ur decisins.
      B. The familiarity principle is a duble-edged swrd.
      C. There can be a mismatch between desires and actins.
      D. Familiarity tends t result in disrespect.
      14.What is the authr's attitude t cmplete expsure t new things?______
      A. Negative.B. Favrable.C. Neutral.D. Effective.
      15.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?______
      A. Step Out Of Yur Familiarity Zne.
      B. Gently Expand Yur Familiarity Zne.
      C. Spare A Thught Fr Yur Preference.
      D. Change The Mere Expsure Effect.
      二、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共12.5分。
      阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
      D yu have a hard time staying n task?D yu cnstantly leave things n yur t-d list till the last minute?If s,yu're likely prcrastinating (拖延).(1)______ Fr whatever reasn,there are many ways t break the habit and get back n task.
      (2)______ Include shrt-term tasks yu need t finish daily and weekly and lng-term gals that may take mnths r years t finish.Seeing everything written dwn can help yu plan ut what needs t be dne t meet yur gals.
      Tackle things ne step at a time,s yu dn't get stressed.It can be stressful t think abut finishing a whle essay r cmpleting a week's wrth f tasks.Instead f thinking abut everything yu must d,break it dwn int small pieces.(3)______
      Make a plan in the mrning and pick the mst challenging task first.Yu'll be mst energized in the mrning nce yu've eaten breakfast and wken up fully.(4)______ Yu'll feel better nce it's dne,and then yu can mve n t a few easier tasks fr the rest f the day.Keep in mind that this strategy isn't fr everyne,s stick t tackling yur mst difficult tasks whenever yu feel the mst mtivated.
      Mtivate yurself t finish a task with smething yu lve.Tell yurself that when yu cmplete yur t-d list,yu'll get t celebrate with ne f yur favrite things.(5)______ Try rewarding yurself with a meal at yur favrite restaurant,seeing a mvie with a friend,r buying yurself smething yu've always wanted.
      A.Break tasks dwn int small nes.
      B.Tackle the hardest thing in yur list right then.
      C.Make a recrd f all the tasks yu need t cmplete.
      D.This expectatin can be used t push yurself thrugh the pain.
      E.Prcrastinatin can result frm stress,setbacks r perfectinism.
      F.The mre stressed yu are,the harder it'll be t get yur wrk dne.
      G.Yu'll be able t get started n the smallest and g frward frm there.
      16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      三、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
      This is an inspiring stry.Tw Oak Park High Schl students are being (21) as heres after saving their physical educatin teacher,Alfred Kattla,frm cardiac arrest (心脏骤停).The dramatic incident happened during a rutine student-teacher basketball game when Kattla suddenly felt unwell befre (22) in the gym.
      "In sme way,I was gne," Kattla (23) a TV reprter,reflecting n the terrifying mment.
      Withut (24) ,DuBse and Cleman,bth junir students at Oak Park High Schl,tk actin. (25) the knwledge f the CPR and first aid skills they had (26) just mnths earlier in a health sciences class,the tw students began (27) life-saving measures.
      "We thught we might (28) it at sme pint in ur lives,but nt that sn," Cleman said. "We were sitting in the just knew I had t d smething," DuBse said. "I began cmpressins (胸部按压) and arund tw and a half (29) f cmpressins,the AED was brught and Crrey placed the AED pads."
      Their swift and decisive actins played a key rle in keeping their teacher (30) .
      An ambulance with dctrs and nurses arrived n time,and Kattla was (31) t a lcal hspital fr further treatment. (32) ,he returned t schl the fllwing week,thanks t the timely (33) f his students.
      Kattla reunited with the girls t (34) them fr saving his life.
      "I dn't have t much t (35) ther than I lve yu guys," he said. "What mre can a teacher say?"
      21.A. praisedB. describedC. examinedD. recgnized
      22.A. jumpingB. cllapsingC. stretchingD. turning
      23.A. turned tB. submitted tC. revealed tD. related t
      24.A. examinatinB. hesitatinC. exceptinD. permissin
      25.A. IdentifyingB. DemnstratingC. AcquiringD. Emplying
      26.A. learnedB. sharedC. explainedD. mentined
      27.A. waiting frB. ging thrughC. watching verD. carrying ut
      28.A. adjustB. perfrmC. refrmD. imprve
      29.A. yearsB. secndsC. rundsD. mnths
      30.A. assuredB. absrbedC. adaptedD. alive
      31.A. returnedB. advisedC. rushedD. referred
      32.A. IncrediblyB. GraduallyC. NervuslyD. Deliberately
      33.A. assistanceB. feedbackC. guidanceD. preparatin
      34.A. hnurB. thankC. praiseD. reward
      35.A. debateB. intrduceC. expressD. cntribute
      四、语法填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。
      36.In the recent past,a series f grassrts ftball and basketball turmaments was staged and enjyed by rural residents in Guizhu.They (1) ______ (grab) widespread attentin and stimulated peple's grwing lve fr mass sprts acrss China.
      Unlike prfessinal sprts,these village sprts turnaments feature players frm diverse backgrunds.On the field,they are sprts stars,( 2) ______ in their daily lives,they wrk as sellers,drivers r butchers.These sprting events have als served (3) ______ a platfrm t shw lcal culture.Fr instance,during match breaks,villagers dressed in (4) ______ ( traditin) ethnic cstumes sing flk sngs and dance,creating a festive atmsphere.
      With its grassrts envirnment and unique integratin f ethnic culture and sprts,the turnaments have (5) ______ ( rapid) gained ppularity,drawing nt nly turists frm acrss the cuntry but als representatives frm the English Premier League (6) ______ (explre) ptential cllabratins(合作).
      The success f these turnaments has pled the (7) ______ (strng) f fields including culture,sprts,turism and cmmerce,( 8) ______ facilitates rural revitalizatin(多村振兴).Such interactins will increase sales f rural prducts,bst turism cnsumptin and cntribute t sustainable develpment.
      Nting that (9) ______ widespread ppularity f village ftball and basketball turnaments has a lt t d with Guizhu's unique features and gvernment supprt,ther regins can draw n this successful experience and create their wn sprts events,thereby (10) ______ (deliver) benefits t the peple.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      (6)
      (7)
      (8)
      (9)
      (10)
      五、书面表达:本大题共2小题,共40分。
      37.假定你是李华,上周你参加了学校组织的"走进新农村(Explring New Rural China)"研学活动。请你给新西兰朋友Oliver写一封邮件分享这次经历,内容包括:
      (1)你的见闻;
      (2)你的感想。
      注意:
      (1)写作词数应为80左右;
      (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
      Dear Oliver,
      ________
      Yurs, Li Hua
      38.
      1~3.【答案】B、B、D
      4~7.【答案】B、C、A、D
      8~11.【答案】B、A、D、B
      12~15.【答案】D、C、A、B
      16~20.【答案】E、C、G、B、D
      21~35.【答案】D、B、C、B、D、A、D、B、C、D、C、A、A、B、C
      36.【答案】【小题1】
      grabbed
      【小题2】
      but/while/yet
      【小题3】
      as
      【小题4】
      traditinal
      【小题5】
      rapidly
      【小题6】
      t explre
      【小题7】
      strength
      【小题8】
      which
      【小题9】
      the
      【小题10】
      delivering
      37.【答案】Dear Oliver,
      Hw have yu been?I'm excited t share the study tur "Explring New Rural China" rganized by ur schl last week.
      The village we visited was a shining example f rural revitalizatin.What left the deepest impressin n me was the high-tech farm,where advanced technlgies such as drip irrigatin and drnes were being utilized.Additinally,lcal artisans shwcased their centuries-ld bamb weaving techniques,creating exquisite artwrks that are sld glbally thrugh e-cmmerce platfrms.
      This eye-pening experience reshaped my understanding f rural China.I realized that technlgical advancements are nt nly breathing new life int villages but als maintaining cultural cntinuity.I'm genuinely prud f the rural develpment in ur cuntry.
      Hpe yu can visit China's cuntryside smeday t experience its unique charm firsthand!
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      38.【答案】
      The Space BetweenMnty,Rme| Artist:Gwen Evans
      Medium:Painting
      Intrductin:The artist turns dmestic scenes int dreamy paintings t create a familiar and strange feeling.She shws it by painting everyday activities with unexpected changes r mysterius figures.
      Figure in the FieldMrgan Lehman Gallery,New Yrk
      Type:Grup Exhibitin
      Intrductin: "Figure in the Field" brings tgether nine artists wh see backgrund as an active part f the image.The exhibitin shws hw each f them negtiates the relatinship between figure and field differently.
      KaleidscpeTHEFOURTH,Cape Twn|Artist:Sera Hlland| Medium:Mix-medium Painting
      Intrductin:The artist applies thick paint layers,viewing paint as a material that can be built up in three dimensins.Her "Tapestry" wrks use weaving (编织) lgic,making abstract images with thread-like marks like clth.
      All Fall DwnFrancesc Pantalene,Palerm,Italy|Artists:Cncetta Mdica and Ignazi Mrtellar| Medium:Sculpture
      Intrductin:In "All Fall Dwn",the wrks — placed n the flr r leaning against the walls — appear abut t fall at any mment.Their placement presents a sense f unstable balance,creating a dangerus yet beautiful tensin.
      Shared Themes:
      ◎Challenging insight — Pushing bundaries (real vs.surreal,2 D vs.3 D)
      ◎Reinterpreting materials and space thrugh frm and placement

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