2025-2026学年福建省厦门英才学校高二（下）期中英语试卷

这是一份2025-2026学年福建省厦门英才学校高二（下）期中英语试卷，共19页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，阅读七选五，完形填空，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A
Welcme t Musée Rdin
The Musée Rdin，a hidden jewel in Paris，is actually the frmer residence f famed 19th-century sculptr Auguste Rdin.Here yu can enjy Rdin's emtive sculptures，including The Walking Man，The Kiss and The Thinker，amng many mre.In additin t the sculptures，the museum huses 8，000 f the artist's drawings in its cllectin — sme f thse are n display.Visitrs will als get t view pieces frm Rdin's persnal art cllectin，including paintings by Van Ggh.
Anther big favrite fr visitrs，as much f a highlight as the art，is the beautiful n-site gardens.T travelers，the gardens create a peaceful atmsphere nt fund at ther tp Parisian museums.
Transprt
The Musée Rdin is just a shrt walk frm the Varenne stp and Saint-Francis-Xavier stp，bth f which lie n Metr Line 13.
Opening times
The museum is pen Tuesday thrugh Sunday frm 10：00 am t 6：30 pm.
Admissin charges
Admissin t the museum （including the gardens and permanent and temprary exhibits） csts 13 eurs （arund ＄14）per adult and is free fr kids wh are 17 and yunger；audi guides cst an extra 6 eurs （abut＄6）.The museum is free t visit n the first Sunday f the mnth frm Octber t March.
1.What makes Musée Rdin different frm ther tp Parisian museums？ ______
A. On-site gardens.B. Many sculptures.
C. Persnal art cllectins.D. Famus artists' drawings.
2.When can yu visit Musée Rdin？ ______
A. At 9：00 am n Mnday.B. At 3：00 pm n Thursday.
C. At 7：00 pm n Friday.D. At 8：00 am n Sunday.
3.Hw much shuld a cuple with a kid aged 5 pay t enter the museum n Tuesday？ ______
A. €39.B. €32.C. €26.D. €13.
B
A mther，Carrie Crt，51，frm Sussex，and her nine-year-ld sn have been named the UK's mst envirnmentally friendly family after winning an award fr their envirnmental achievements.
Nw every aspect f her life is envirnmentally friendly frm her sn Adam's birthday parties t her clthing，and she recycles everything frm empty pens t milk bttle tps."Changing ur family lifestyle t green has saved us arund £ 11，000 every year，which has given us mre financial stability，"Carrie says."Living green has made us healthier and I feel yunger nw.It is fun seeing what yu can make with unwanted r brken things.Grwing yur wn fd is great exercise，gd fr wildlife，and the fd is much mre nutritius and tastier."
"My cncern fr the way we humans are treating the planet was really rused when Adam was brn.When he arrived，I suddenly had this huge，greater awareness f the kind f planet we' re bringing ur children int thugh I learnt smething abut it in university."She began ging t talks，reading bks，watching dcumentaries and attending green meetings in rder t educate herself in the details f green living.
Carrie set up the lcal campaign grup Sussex Green Living six years after her sn's birth.Later，she gave up her high-pwered jb，as she ran a vide cmpany with her brther，t d her jb full-time.Tday，she rganizes talks and wrkshps.She runs a repair cafe，where peple can bring everything t be fixed.Her recycling prgram helps peple reuse wastes.Tthpaste tubes，fr example，which Carrie sends t the Philippines，are turned int purses by an rganizatin."My gal is t inspire mre peple t lead greener，mre envirnmentally friendly lives，t enable us t live in greater harmny with nature，nw and fr future rganizatins.I achieve this using varius Sussex Green Living cmmunicatin prgrams and wrking with ther rganizatins wh have the same gals and values."
4.Hw did Carrie feel abut her envirnmentally friendly lifestyle？______
A. UnwantedB. UnhealthyC. ExpensiveD. Ecnmical
5.Which f the fllwing is true abut Carrie？______
A. She made gd preparatins fr living green.
B. She recycled what peple ignred fr fun
C. She des daily exercise by grwing fd.
D. She majred in planet prtectin in university.
6.What des Carrie rely n t make her achievements？______
A. Her repair cafe and wrkshps.
B. Her wn prgrams and thers' wrk.
C. Her well-paid jb and her brther's supprt.
D. Her independence f realizing her green dream.
7.When did Carrie begin t frm her envirnmentally friendly lifestyle？______
A. After winning an award.B. After giving birth t her sn.
C. After being stuck in pverty.D. After attending green meetings.
C
The Digital Age is a perid characterized by the rapid advancement f digital technlgies，which have drastically reshaped varius aspects f human life，particularly cmmunicatin.It has speeded up the accessibility f cmmunicatin，resulting in a new language landscape.
Digital cmmunicatin has given rise t an explsin f new vcabulary，as digital cmmunicatin platfrms cntinuusly evlve.Many new terms have emerged t describe digital experiences，interactins，and phenmena，such as "selfie，" "hashtag，" and "meme." These wrds have becme integral t everyday language and reflect the changing ways in which individuals cmmunicate and share their identities nline.
Digital cmmunicatin has significantly changed the way individuals express themselves.One key change is the shift tward infrmality and briefness in cmmunicatin.Abbreviatins （缩写） such as "LOL，" "OMG" （Oh My Gd），and "IDK" （I Dn't Knw） have becme cmmn in everyday cnversatin，especially in digital spaces where quick exchanges are essential.
One f the mst grundbreaking innvatins in digital cmmunicatin is the develpment f AI-pwered machine translatin tls，such as Ggle Translate and Deepl.These tls have dramatically increased the accessibility f cntent acrss different languages，enabling users t cmmunicate with thers wh speak different languages in real time.Hwever，the widespread use f machine translatin als presents several challenges.While AI translatin tls have made significant advancements，issues related t accuracy and cultural difference remain.Fr instance，machine translatin may struggle with slang （俚语） r cntext dependent meanings that are integral t certain languages.This can lead t mistranslatins r misunderstandings.
In additin t the technical challenges，there is als the issue f language diversity.Machine translatin tls primarily fcus n widely spken languages，leaving less cmmnly spken languages underrepresented.As technlgy cntinues t shape cmmunicatin，it is essential t prmte digital inclusivity，ensuring that all languages，cultures，and cmmunities are represented and supprted in the digital landscape.This will require a shared effrt t bridge the digital divide，prtect language heritage，and make the digital wrld accessible t everyne，regardless f the language they speak.
8.What is the primary functin f new digital vcabulary like "selfie"？ ______
A. T simplify nline cmmunicatin.
B. T replace traditinal wrds and phrases.
C. T label new digital actins and cncepts.
D. T standardize daily languages acrss platfrms.
9.Why d AI translatrs still fall shrt accrding t the authr？ ______
A. They struggle with brn-digital materials.
B. They miss implied cultural meaning.
C. They have a delay in real-time cnversatin.
D. They ignre users' emtins cmpletely.
10.What's the purpse f the last paragraph？ ______
A. T criticize machine translatin tls.
B. T call fr diversifying digital languages.
C. T argue fr preserving digital new wrds.
D. T prmte digital wrds in less develped area.
11.What is the text mainly abut？ ______
A. The evlutin f digital languages.
B. The infrmality f digital cmmunicatin.
C. The explsin f new digital vcabulary.
D. The influence f digital cmmunicatin.
D
A recent study by Australian and ther researchers described what culd happen if targets t limit glbal temperature increases are nt met.
Nerillie Abram is a prfessr at the Australian Natinal University's Research Schl f Earth Sciences.She warned that the melting f the East Antarctic（南极） Ice Sheet culd be catastrphic，Abram said，"By 2500，East Antarctica culd cntribute up t 5 meters f sea level rises n tp f the sea level rise that we will already have had frm Greenland and West Antarctica."The East Antarctic Ice Sheet hlds the majrity f wrld's glacier ice.It was thught t be less affected by wrldwide temperature rises cmpared t the ice sheet in West Antarctica r Greenland.
The study by Abram and ther researchers says that if the temperature rise is limited t 2 degrees Celsius，the East Antarctic Ice Sheet shuld remain stable.In ther wrds，it shuld remain generally the same size.But the researchers warn that warmer temperatures culd cause mre melting and increase wrldwide sea level by many meters.Abram said，"It gives us even mre f a reasn t make sure that we are ding everything that we can t nt g beynd that2-degree warming level."The Paris Climate Agreement，signed in 2015，aims t limit glbal warming t under 2 degrees Celsius.
Anther Antarctica study published in Nature drew frm research by scientists at NASA's Jet Prpulsin Labratry （JPL） in Califrnia.The scientists fund that the edge f the East Antarctic Ice Sheet has been lsing ice faster than natural prcesses can replace it.
Eric Wlff is a prfessr at the University f Cambridge in Britain.He said based n the JPL study，"if we keep t the 2 degrees f glbal warming that the Paris agreement prmises，the sea level rise due t the East Antarctic ice sheet shuld be mdest."But he said，"failure t limit glbal warming and reduce greenhuse gas emissins，wuld risk many meters f sea level rise ver the next few centuries."
12.What can be cncluded frm the secnd paragraph？______
A. Wrldwide temperature rises when glacier ice melts.
B. The East Antarctic Ice Sheet will melt dwn by 2500.
C. Greenland and West Antarctica already causes sea level rise.
D. Wrld's glacier ice mstly stays in the West Antarctic Ice Sheet.
13.What des the underlined wrd"catastrphic"in the secnd paragraph mean？______
A. disastrusB. disappintingC. excitingD. delicius
14.What shuld we d accrding t Eric Wlff？______
A. Limit glbal warming and increase greenhuse gas emissins.
B. Keep t the gal f the Paris agreement prmises.
C. Risk many meters f sea level rise in the future.
D. Make the East Antarctic ice sheet mdest.
15.What can be the best title fr the text？______
A. The East Antarctic Ice Sheet determines ur future
B. Researchers：wrld's largest ice sheet risks melting
C. East Antarctica will lead t 5 meters f sea level rises
D. The Paris Climate Agreement's 2 degrees Celsius limit
二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。
The Psychlgy f Habit Frmatin
Habits play a crucial rle in shaping ur daily lives.Frm the mment we wake up t the time we g t bed，many f ur actins are driven by rutines we barely think abut.（ 1） ______ Psychlgists，hwever，have spent decades studying hw habits frm and hw we can use this knwledge t create psitive changes in ur lives.
Psychlgists have identified a universal pattern in habit creatin knwn as the habit cycle，cmprising three phases：a cue，a repeated behavir，and a reward.Take，fr instance，smene wh autmatically reaches fr snacks when bred（cue），eats ckies（repeated behavir），and experiences instant cmfrt （reward）.（ 2） ______
Anther imprtant factr in habit frmatin is the envirnment.Studies shw that peple wh perfrm a new behavir at the same time and place each day are mre likely t turn it int a habit.（ 3） ______ "Rather than relying n the willpwer，which cmes and ges，successful habit change depends n designing an envirnment that encurages the behavir，"explains Dr.Lisa Carter，a behaviral psychlgist.
（ 4） ______ Many peple believe it takes exactly 21 days t frm a habit，but research suggests that the time varies widely depending n the cmplexity f the behavir and the individual's persnality.Sme simple habits can frm in a few weeks，while thers may take several mnths.The key is persistence and patience.
If yu're lking t change yur habits，start small and build gradually.Set clear cues，establish a rutine，and ensure there is a reward t reinfrce the behavir.（ 5） ______ By applying psychlgical principles，yu can take cntrl f yur habits and shape a healthier，mre prductive life.
A.This cyclical prcess gradually strengthens the habit，making it autmatic.
B.Yet few f us stp t cnsider hw these habits are frmed.
C.Such repetitin demands cnsiderable mental effrt t keep.
D.Withut a stable envirnment，new habits are unlikely t stick.
E.One cmmn questin abut habits is hw lng they take t frm.
F.Many peple mistakenly believe that willpwer alne is enugh.
G.Small，cnsistent actins are mre effective than sudden drastic changes.
16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
A winter strm drpped huge amunts f snw vernight n January 16 in western Pennsylvania.Cach Brian Delall，wh wrked n a lcal high schl ftball team，decided t（1） ______ his players' weightlifting practice.He texted his players saying， "Due t the expected severe（2） ______ ， Mnday's weightlifting wrkut has been cancelled.（3） ______ an elderly r disabled neighbr and shvel（为……除雪） their driveway.Dn't accept any（4） ______ — that's ur Mnday wrkut."
The players received the message and went ut t wrk n the mre than six inches f snw.They said that they remved（5） ______ frm dzens f hmes.Sme players texted their cach afterwards t tell him hw（6） ______ it was. "We all feel（7） ______ abut it，" said team captain Gavin Mul. "It's nt nly helping them，but it's helping us t becme a better team."
Many f the peple whm the team members（8） ______ culdn't believe that the players wuldn't accept any payment.Sme ties peple even refused their help（9） ______ they wuldn't take mney fr it.
（ 10） ______ ， it was nt the first time fr the team t have shveling wrkut.It was started by a cach mre than tw decades ag.It was ne f the many（11） ______ the team kept.
"It's abut （12） ______ ." the cach said. "It is an inspiring way fr us t interact with ur cmmunity and shw that it（13） ______ .Shveling snw is just ne f thse pprtunities t shw appreciatin t the cmmunity that supprts us.The team gt a wrkut and gave （14） ______ t the cmmunity by ding these acts f kindness at the same time.It was a（15） ______ fr all.
21.A. try utB. pick upC. g verD. call ff
22.A. injuryB. weatherC. diseaseD. pressure
23.A. FindB. PermitC. TrackD. Dismiss
24.A. mneyB. aplgyC. challengeD. request
25.A. dirtB. waterC. snwD. waste
26.A. demandingB. rewardingC. prmisingD. amusing
27.A. hpefulB. greatC. surprisedD. tired
28.A. apprachedB. surrundedC. rescuedD. entertained
29.A. s thatB. unlessC. untilD. because
30.A. ActuallyB. MreverC. UnfrtunatelyD. Instantly
31.A. galsB. secretsC. traditinsD. jbs
32.A. cmmunityB. successC. harvestD. interventin
33.A. mattersB. caresC. wrksD. stays
34.A. ffB. upC. inD. back
35.A. wayB. winC. mustD. lessn
四、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
36.A
During the Renaissance，new ideas and values gradually tk the place f ld nes frm the Middles Ages.In subject matter，the emphasis (1) （increasing）shifted frm religius themes t peple and the wrld arund us.Thanks t the tw breakthrughs during this perid；the use f perspective and the use f il paints，Lenard da Vinci，a (2) （ difference） painter，prduced sme f the greatest art in (3) Eurpe had ever seen，such as the Mna Lisa and the Last Supper.In the late 19th century，Impressinism (4) （emerge ）in France.The name f the new mvement came frm the painting by Mnet called Impressin，Sunrise.Mnet's aim was (5) （cnvey） the light and mvement in the scene.
B
It is quite easy fr us teenagers t be addicted t smking r drinking.T prevent such harmful habits frm dminating ur lives (6) essential.If yu rely n either f them， (7) is hard t quit.Yu must learn t cntrl yur behavir.Accrding t psychlgy，any cue can affect yur decisins and actins.Therefre，yu shuld decide (8) plan t stp smking r drinking.In (9) （respnd） t yur plan，dn't take pills，but have yur health examined regularly.Yu shuld als enhance physical exercise t facilitate yur ability t fight disease.Keep trying，and yu will find it (10) （reward）.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共40分。
37.为践行健康生活理念，努力同学们培养健康生活习惯，学校计划开展"健康生活周"（Campus Healthy Life Week）活动。假如你是学生会的成员李华，请你用英语撰写一篇通知，内容包括：
（1）活动的目的；
（2）活动内容；
（3）鼓励同学们积极参与。
注意：
（1）词数80左右；
（2）请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Campus Healthy Life Week
______
38. Jane had a deep lve fr birds.Every mrning，she scattered（抛撒） seeds in her backyard and whispered，"Gd mrning，my little friends!"T her，their sngs sunded like cheerful laughter，and she ften laughed alng with them.
Hwever，her neighbr，Mr.Thmpsn，didn't share her jy.He was cnstantly annyed by the birds that flew int his yard."They' re t nisy!"he cmplained."And they make such a mess in my yard!"His sharp wrds made Jane feel quite uneasy，yet she refused t give up n her feathered friends.She firmly believed that every small creature deserved care.
One mrning，Jane discvered a small sparrw（麻雀） shaking under the fence （栅栏）.One f its wings（翅膀） lked bent at a painful angle.Filled with wrry，Jane carefully picked it up and named it Pip.She placed him in a small，warm basket in a safe crner right next t the fence.
A week passed.Pip was getting better but still unable t fly.One afternn，while Jane was feeding Pip by the fence，Mr.Thmpsn shuted frm his side，"Yu' re just asking fr truble!"Jane gently lifted Pip in her hands s Mr.Thmpsn culd see him thrugh the gaps in the fence."Lk，'s wing is hurt."Mr.Thmpsn cast an impatient glance at the tiny creature.Fr a mment，his frwn（皱眉） sftened."That wing..."he said sftly，almst t himself.
Just then，Jane's mther called her frm the driveway，saying they were leaving fr a family visit.Jane waved a quick gdbye t Pip and hurried t the car.Hwever，n their way hme，a heavy rainstrm brke ut.Watching the trees shaking in the strng wind，Jane felt very wrried abut Pip，wh was left all alne in the yard.The mment they pulled int the driveway，she rushed tward the backyard，calling Pip's name.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
T her surprise，Pip wasn't in the basket.____
At this mment，Mr.Thmpsn appeared with Pip.____
1~3.【答案】A、B、C
4~7.【答案】D、A、B、B
8~11.【答案】C、B、B、D
12~15.【答案】C、A、B、B
16~20.【答案】B、A、D、E、G
21~35.【答案】D、B、A、A、C、B、B、A、D、A、C、A、A、D、B
36.【答案】【小题1】
increasingly
【小题2】
different
【小题3】
what
【小题4】
emerged
【小题5】
t cnvey
【小题6】
is
【小题7】
it
【小题8】
and
【小题9】
respnse
【小题10】
rewarding
37.【答案】Campus Healthy Life Week
Aiming t prmte a healthy lifestyle and frm gd habits，ur schl will hld a "Campus Healthy Life Week" frm June 10th t 14th.
Varius activities are planned，including a lecture n balanced diets，a daily mrning jg，a stress management wrkshp，and a healthy recipe sharing sessin where yu can taste nutritius dishes.
These activities will be bth fun and beneficial.Everyne is warmly encuraged t take an active part.Let's wrk tgether twards a healthier life!
The Student Unin Li Hua
38.【答案】 T her surprise，Pip wasn't in the basket.Jane's heart sank as she frantically searched the yard，her vice trembling with fear as she called Pip's name.Tears welled up in her eyes as she imagined the wrst，fearing that Pip might have been blwn away by the strm r hurt by the falling branches.She knelt dwn，scanning the grund fr any sign f the little sparrw，her hands shaking as she picked up twigs and leaves.
At this mment，Mr.Thmpsn appeared with Pip.He held the sparrw gently in his hands，his expressin a mix f cncern and embarrassment. "I fund him hiding under my prch，" he said，his vice sfter than usual. "The strm was t strng fr him." Jane rushed ver，tears f relief streaming dwn her face as she tk Pip back.She lked up at Mr.Thmpsn，her eyes shining with gratitude. "Thank yu." she whispered，her heart verflwing with jy and newfund respect fr her neighbr.