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      江苏省宿迁市2026年初中学业水平第二次模拟测试 英语(含解析)

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      江苏省宿迁市2026年初中学业水平第二次模拟测试 英语(含解析)

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      这是一份江苏省宿迁市2026年初中学业水平第二次模拟测试 英语(含解析),共3页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,完形填空,阅读理解,根据句意及所给中文,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      第一卷(选择题,共60分)
      一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
      从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      1. —Wrld Sleep Day falls n March 21st. D yu think sleep is imprtant?
      —I think s. Sleeping well can give us enugh ________.
      A. curageB. energyC. reasnD. ability
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:——世界睡眠日是3月21日。你认为睡眠重要吗?——我认为是的。睡好能给我们充足的能量。
      curage勇气;energy能量;reasn原因;ability能力。根据“Sleeping well can give us enugh ... ”可知,良好的睡眠能给人提供充足的能量,应填energy。
      2. After Quan Hngchan met nline vilence (暴力), ________ shuld say bad wrds t famus players freely nline.
      A. anybdyB. smebdyC. nbdyD. everybdy
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:在全红婵遭遇网络暴力之后,没有人应该在网上随意对著名运动员说坏话。
      anybdy任何人;smebdy某人;nbdy没有人;everybdy每个人。根据“After Quan Hngchan met nline vilence”可知,网络暴力是有害的负面行为,因此此处应表达否定观点,即“没有人”应该随意说坏话,nbdy表否定,符合语境。
      3. —D we have t practice bating every day fr the June dragn bat race?
      —N, yu ________. The cach has set prper training time.
      A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shuld
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:——为了六月的龙舟比赛,我们必须每天练习划船吗?——不,你们不必。教练已经设定了合适的训练时间。
      mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必;can’t不能;shuld应该。根据问句“D we have t...”可知是询问是否有必要做某事,否定回答表示“不必”,应用needn’t。
      4. T keep healthy, it’s imprtant fr us t spend ________ time utdrs and ________ time playing cmputer games.
      A. mre; lessB. less; fewerC. mre; fewerD. less; less
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:为了保持健康,对我们来说重要的是花更多时间在户外,少玩电脑游戏。
      根据常识,应多户外活动、少玩游戏。mre是much的比较级,less是little的比较级,均修饰不可数名词time。fewer只能修饰可数名词复数,不能修饰time。
      5. — Have yu heard f the 2026 Humanid Rbt Half Marathn (马拉松)?
      — Yes. It ________ in Beijing n April 19th, 2026 and attracted lts f visitrs.
      A. heldB. is heldC. was heldD. has been held
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:——你听说过 2026 年人形机器人半程马拉松吗?——是的。它于2026年4月19日在北京举行,吸引了许多游客。
      根据时间状语“n April 19th, 2026”及并列谓语“attracted”可知动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时;主语“It”指代马拉松,与动词hld 之间是被动关系,此处用一般过去时的被动语态was held。
      6. — D yu knw Zhang Xue, the funder f Zhang Xue Mtrcycle?
      — Yes. His effrts t make Chinese mtrcycles are ________ thught f by the wrld.
      A. clselyB. finallyC. hardlyD. highly
      【答案】D
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:——你知道张雪,张雪摩托车的创始人吗?——是的。他制造中国摩托车的努力被世界高度评价。
      clsely紧密地;finally最后;hardly几乎不;highly高度地。固定短语think highly f意为“高度评价,看重”,此处为被动语态be highly thught f。根据语境可知世界对他的努力持肯定态度。
      7. Yu Yi, a great teacher ________ has devted all her life t educatin, died n March 14,2026.
      A. whB. whichC. whatD. whm
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:于漪,一位把她的一生都奉献给教育的伟大老师,于2026年3月14日去世。
      wh谁,指人,作主语;which哪一个,指物;what什么,不引导定语从句;whm谁,指人,作宾语。先行词是“a great teacher”,指人,且在从句中作主语,故用wh。
      8. — Our schl has ne PE lessn every day nw.
      — Wnderful! Ding sprts ________ part f ur daily life and makes us strng.
      A. takes upB. puts upC. stays upD. lks up
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:——我们学校现在每天有一节体育课。——太棒了!做运动占据我们日常生活的一部分并让我们强壮。
      takes up占据(时间、空间);puts up张贴、搭建;stays up熬夜;lks up查阅、抬头看。根据句意可知,做运动“占据”日常时间的一部分,故选takes up。
      9. —Many students feel stressed these days. I want t ask ________.
      —Keeping a balanced diet and ding prper sprts can help them relax.
      A. what can students d t reduce stress
      B. what students can d t reduce stress
      C. hw did students slve the stress prblem
      D. hw students slved the stress prblem
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:——现在很多学生都感到有压力。我想问学生们能做些什么来缓解压力。——保持均衡饮食和适当运动可以帮助他们放松。
      what can students d t reduce stress学生们能做什么来缓解压力(宾语从句语序错误)。what students can d t reduce stress学生们能做什么来缓解压力(陈述语序,符合宾语从句要求)。hw did students slve the stress prblem学生们是如何解决压力问题的(疑问语序,时态为过去时)。hw students slved the stress prblem学生们是如何解决压力问题的(陈述语序,时态为过去时)。这是宾语从句,需使用陈述语序,且答句是具体的做法,对应“what”引导的问句,因此“what students can d t reduce stress”正确。
      10. — What d yu think f the 2026 Jiangsu Ftball City League (苏超)?
      — ________ It shws the rapid develpment f lcal sprts in Jiangsu.
      A. I dn’t mind it.B. Pretty gd.C. That’s all right.D. It desn’t matter.
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:——你觉得2026年江苏足球城市联赛(苏超)怎么样?——相当不错。它展示了江苏本地体育的快速发展。
      I dn’t mind it我不介意;Pretty gd相当不错;That’s all right没关系;It desn’t matter没关系,不要紧。根据答句“It shws the rapid develpment f lcal sprts in Jiangsu.”可知,说话者对联赛持肯定和赞扬的态度。应填Pretty gd。
      二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
      阅读短文,从短文后所给四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      There was nce a businessman wh was sad and wrried because his business was nt ging well. He had tried many different ways t ____11____ it, but nthing seemed t wrk, and he was afraid that he wuld lse everything he had wrked s hard fr.
      One day, he went t see an ld wise man wh lived n a quiet muntain. When the wise man heard abut his truble, he didn’t give any ____12____ at nce. Instead, he asked the businessman t lk at a small stream (小溪) nearby. The water in the stream was mving ____13____ thrugh the rcks, nt rushing r frcing its way, but still reaching the lake far away.
      The wise man said, “If yu want t succeed, yu shuld nt be ____14____ abut results. Learn t ____15____ the prcess (过程), keep trying, and never give up hpe. When yu meet ____16____, yu must find yur ____17____ and slve them ne by ne. If yu can stay ____18____ and keep mving frward, yu will surely reach yur ____19____ at last.”
      The businessman listened carefully and ____20____ what the wise man really meant. He went back hme and ____21____ his way f ding business. Little by little, his business became better and better. He finally realized that patience and hard wrk are the mst imprtant ____22____ n the rad t success. Frm that day n, he lived by this ____23____ lessn and became successful and peaceful.
      He learned that true success cmes nt nly frm hard wrk, but als frm a strng ____24____ inside his heart. These are the ____25____ f a truly successful life.
      11. A. keepB. imprveC. finishD. start
      12. A. adviceB. chanceC. attentinD. answer
      13. A. quicklyB. slwlyC. ludlyD. rughly
      14. A. excitedB. wrriedC. happyD. curius
      15. A. hateB. avidC. enjyD. rush
      16. A. friendsB. difficultiesC. chancesD. pleasures
      17. A. prblemsB. excusesC. mistakesD. secrets
      18. A. angryB. nervusC. calmD. sad
      19. A. galB. hmeC. businessD. muntain
      20. A. refusedB. questinedC. frgtD. understd
      21. A. changedB. keptC. lstD. fund
      22. A. qualitiesB. stepsC. thingsD. abilities
      23. A. funnyB. valuableC. difficultD. strange
      24. A. bdyB. mindC. heartD. feeling
      25. A. prblemsB. lessnsC. secretsD. results
      【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. A 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一位生意失败的商人向智者请教,通过观察小溪悟出成功之道,改变方式最终获得成功的故事。
      【11题详解】
      句意:他尝试了许多不同的方法来改善他的生意,但似乎都不起作用……。
      根据上文“his business was nt ging well”可知,生意不好,所以他想“改善”生意。应用“imprve”“改善”。keep“保持”、finish“完成”、start“开始”均不符合语境。
      【12题详解】
      句意:当智者听说他的烦恼时,他没有立即给出任何建议。
      根据下文智者让他看小溪的行为可知,智者没有直接给“建议”。应用advice“建议”。chance“机会”、attentin“注意”、answer“回答”均不符合语境。
      【13题详解】
      句意:小溪里的水慢慢地穿过岩石流动,不急不躁,也不强行通过,但仍然到达了远处的湖泊。
      根据下文“nt rushing r frcing its way”可知,水流是“缓慢地”。应用“slwly”“慢慢地”。quickly“快速地”、ludly“大声地”、rughly“粗糙地”均不符合语境。
      【14题详解】
      句意:如果你想成功,就不应该担心结果。
      根据上文商人“was sad and wrried”以及智者的教诲可知,此处指不要“担心”结果。应用wrried“担心的”。excited“兴奋的”、happy“快乐的”、curius“好奇的”均不符合语境。
      【15题详解】
      句意:学会享受过程,不断尝试,永不放弃希望。
      智者通过小溪不急不躁的例子,教导商人要“享受”过程。应用enjy“享受”。hate“讨厌”、avid“避免”、rush“冲”均不符合语境。
      【16题详解】
      句意:当你遇到困难时,你必须找到你的问题并逐一解决
      根据下文“slve them ne by ne”可知,此处指遇到“困难”。应用difficulties“困难”。friends“朋友”、chances“机会”、pleasures“快乐”均不符合语境。
      【17题详解】
      句意:当你遇到困难时,你必须找到你的问题并逐一解决
      根据“slve them ne by ne”可知,是要找到“问题”。应用prblems“问题”。excuses“借口”、mistakes“错误”、secrets“秘密”均不符合语境。
      【18题详解】
      句意:如果你能保持冷静并继续前进,你最终一定会达到你的目标。
      智者教导商人要像小溪一样不急躁,即保持“冷静”。应用calm“冷静的”。angry“生气的”、nervus“紧张的”、sad“悲伤的”均不符合语境。
      【19题详解】
      句意:如果你能保持冷静并继续前进,你最终一定会达到你的目标。
      根据全文关于成功的主题可知,此处指达到“目标”。应用gal“目标”。hme“家”、business“生意”、muntain“山”均不符合语境。
      【20题详解】
      句意:商人仔细听着,并理解了智者真正的意思。
      根据下文他回家改变经营方式可知,他“理解”了智者的话。应用understd“理解”。refused“拒绝”、questined“质疑”、frgt“忘记”均不符合语境。
      【21题详解】
      句意:他回到家,改变了他的经营方式。
      根据下文“his business became better and better”可知,他“改变”了经营方式。应用changed“改变”。kept“保持”、lst“失去”、fund“找到”均不符合语境。
      【22题详解】
      句意:他终于意识到,耐心和勤奋是成功之路上最重要的品质。
      耐心和勤奋属于人的“品质”。应用qualities“品质”。steps“步骤”、things“事情”、abilities“能力”均不符合语境。
      【23题详解】
      句意:从那天起,他按照这个宝贵的教训生活,变得成功而平静。
      智者的教诲对商人来说是“宝贵的”。应用valuable“宝贵的”。funny“有趣的”、difficult“困难的”、strange“奇怪的”均不符合语境。
      【24题详解】
      句意:他明白了真正的成功不仅来自努力工作,还来自内心强大的心智。
      根据“inside his heart”以及全文强调的心态可知,此处指内心的“心智”或“心态”。应用mind“心智”。bdy“身体”、heart“心脏”、feeling“感觉”均不符合语境。
      【25题详解】
      句意:这些是真正成功生活的“秘诀”。
      根据全文总结可知,耐心、勤奋和强大的内心是成功的“秘诀”。应用secrets“秘诀”。prblems“问题”、lessns“教训”、results“结果”均不符合语境。
      三、阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
      第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
      阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。
      A
      26. Wh can take part in the Envirnmental Prtectin Cmpetitin?
      A. Kids under 10 years ld.B. Teenagers aged 14.
      C. Adults ver 18.D. Teenagers aged 17.
      27. Which f the fllwing infrmatin abut the cmpetitin is WRONG?
      A. The cmpetitin starts t receive wrks frm June 20.
      B. The wrk can be a letter intrducing yur envirnmental plans.
      C. There is n need t explain envirnmental prtectin actins in the wrk.
      D. Winners f THE BEST WORK can get three prizes.
      28. This passage is mst prbably taken frm ________.
      A. a science textbkB. a schl nticeC. a travel guidebkD. a strybk
      【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一则环保比赛的招募通知,介绍了比赛的参与时间与规则、奖品设置、及参考创意,旨在鼓励青少年参与环保实践。
      【26题详解】
      根据“Rules f the Cmpetitin”部分“Teenagers between 12 and 16.”可知,参与此项比赛的为12到16岁的青少年。
      【27题详解】
      根据“Rules f the Cmpetitin”部分“Explain yur actins n hw t help the envirnment.”可知,需要你在作品里说明为保护环境所采取的行动。
      【28题详解】
      本文是一则鼓励青少年参与环保比赛的公告,包含了比赛时间、参与规则、奖品设置和投稿网址等具体信息。这类带有号召性和说明性的应用文,最有可能出现在学校的通知中。
      B
      On April 24,2026, China celebrated its Space Day with the theme “Seventy Years f Reaching fr the Sky, Explring the Universe Tgether.” (“七秩问天路,携手探九霄”) The event was held acrss three cities in Hainan Prvince — Haiku, Wenchang, and Sanya — each shwing different aspects f China’s grwing space prgram.
      In Wenchang, abut 400 students visited the Hainan Cmmercial Space Launch Site. (海南商业航天发射场) They walked near rcket launch twers and cmmand centers, listening t experts explain hw rckets wrk. The students even tuched rcket mdels and tried simulated launch peratins. “I never thught I culd stand s clse t a real launch twer,” said ne excited student. “It makes me want t becme an astrnaut.”
      The events included seven main activities: flag-raising ceremnies, space pen days, science lectures, exhibitins, intellectual prperty discussins, painting activities, and light shws. These activities shwed nt nly China’s achievements in space but als Hainan’s rle as a rising center fr space technlgy.
      China’s space prgram has made remarkable prgress ver the past seventy years. Frm launching its first satellite in 1970 t building the Tiangng Space Statin, China has turned many dreams int reality. The Space Day celebratins remind yung peple that the future f space explratin lies in their hands.
      As ne scientist nted, “Space is n lnger just fr a few cuntries. It belngs t everyne wh dares t dream.” With mre yung peple getting interested in space, China’s jurney t the stars is far frm ver.
      29. Which f the fllwing cities is NOT mentined as a hst city f China’s Space Day in Hainan?
      A. HaikuB. WenchangC. SanyaD. Guangzhu
      30. What can we learn abut Hainan frm the passage?
      A. It is China’s nly space launch site
      B. It is becming an imprtant center fr space technlgy
      C. It has built the Tiangng Space Statin
      D. It launched China’s first satellite in 1970
      31. What des the wrd “remarkable” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
      A. Cmmn and usualB. Surprising and great
      C. Slw and difficultD. Easy and simple
      32. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
      A. Hw t Becme an Astrnaut
      B. The Histry f China’s Space Prgram
      C. Hainan’s Beautiful Turist Attractins
      D. China’s 2026 Space Day: Encuraging Yung Explrers
      【答案】29. D 30. B 31. B 32. D
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了2026年中国航天日,讲述了中国航天这些年来的巨大成就,以及激励年轻探索者。
      【29题详解】
      根据第一段“The event was held acrss three cities in Hainan Prvince — Haiku, Wenchang, and Sanya.”可知,三个主办城市是海口、文昌、三亚,所以没被提到的是广州。
      【30题详解】
      根据第三段“Hainan’s rle as a rising center fr space technlgy”可知,海南是正在崛起的航天技术中心。
      【31题详解】
      根据第四段“ building Tiangng Space Statin, China has turned many dreams int reality.”可知,这些都是中国航天取得的重大成就,这个词是形容prgress,是褒义,表示出色的,非凡的。“Cmmn and usual”是普通平常;“Slw and difficult”是缓慢困难;“Easy and simple”是简单容易。
      【32题详解】
      整篇文章讲的是:2026年中国航天日在海南举办,讲活动内容、对年轻人的影响,最后鼓励年轻人逐梦航天,核心是2026中国航天日,激励年轻探索者。
      C
      Recently, a new game called “Clr Walk” has becme very ppular n Chinese scial media. Millins f yung peple acrss the cuntry are turning their bring daily walks int exciting city treasure hunts. Instead f just walking t schl r cmmuting t wrk (通勤上班) with their heads dwn, they try t find small beauty in cmmn things arund them. This trend (趋势) is especially ppular n platfrms like Duyin and Xiahngshu, where users share their clrful discveries with the wrld and get inspired by thers’ psts. It is a creative way t explre the city like a player in a vide game, turning every street crner int a new level.
      The rules f the game are very simple and easy t fllw. Befre yu g ut, yu chse a “Clr f the Day”—it can be bright red, sft blue, sunny yellw, r any clr yu like. Then, yu lk fr bjects that match that clr during yur jurney. Yang, a 29-year-ld ffice wrker in Qingda, even started a small nline grup where members vte n a clr every night tgether. They take phts f everything, frm bright red fire hydrants (消防栓) t calm blue street signs, and share their finds in the grup. Hu, a university student, says this activity makes his “cmmn life feel special.” It turns a bring walk int a fun game, making even the mst familiar streets feel new and interesting.
      Why is this game s ppular amng yung peple? Experts say fcusing n clrs helps peple relax and frget daily stress. It lets yu stay fcused n the present mment, instead f wrrying abut hmewrk, exams, r future jbs. Clr Walk is a lw-cst and easy way t feel happy and successful in small ways. It prves that yu d nt need a perfect life t feel gd. All yu need is a bit f curisity (好奇心) t turn yur neighbrhd int a giant, clrful playgrund.
      33. What is the main idea f the first paragraph?
      A. Hw yung peple use scial media t share their daily life
      B. The ppularity and basic intrductin f the “Clr Walk”trend
      C. The ways t explre the city like a vide game player
      D. The prblems f bring daily cmmutes fr students and wrkers
      34. Accrding t the passage, what d members f Yang’s grup d every night?
      A. They vte n the “Clr f the Day” tgether
      B. They share phts f their favrite clrs nline
      C. They rganize grup activities t play the game in the city
      D. They discuss hw t make the game mre difficult
      35. Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined as a reasn fr Clr Walk’s ppularity?
      A. It helps peple frget stress and stay fcused n the present
      B. It is a lw-cst and easy activity t take part in
      C. It allws peple t make new friends in the city easily
      D. It helps peple find jy in small, cmmn mments
      36. What is the main purpse f the passage?
      A. T cmpare Clr Walk with ther scial media trends.
      B. T explain hw t start a Clr Walk grup in yur neighbrhd.
      C. T encurage peple t take mre phts f their daily life.
      D. T intrduce a new ppular activity called Clr Walk.
      【答案】33. B 34. A 35. C 36. D
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要介绍了一种名为“Clr Walk”的新兴活动,说明了其活动规则、受欢迎的原因以及放松身心的效果。
      【33题详解】
      文章开头提到“a new game called ‘Clr Walk’ has becme very ppular”,以及后文“Instead f just walking…things arund them”,可知第一段主要是说明这款游戏的流行情况并简要介绍该活动的概念。
      【34题详解】
      第二段“where members vte n a clr every night tgether.”指出他们每天晚上一起投票选“当日颜色”。
      【35题详解】
      第三段提到这款游戏受欢迎的原因包括:“helps peple relax and…present mment ”和“a lw-cst and easy way t feel happy and successful in small ways.”,可知选项C并不是这款游戏受欢迎的原因。
      【36题详解】
      通读全文,本文围绕“Clr Walk”这个活动的游戏规则、受欢迎原因等进行阐述。说明其目的就是介绍这个新流行的活动。
      D
      Behrman was a painter, but a failure in art. Althugh his life was hard, he had always been abut t paint a masterpiece (杰作), but had never yet begun it. He made little mney by serving as a mdel t the yung artists wh culd nt pay the price f a prfessinal. Amng thse yung artists were Sue and Jhnsy.
      One day, Sue tld Behrman the serius illness f Jhnsy. As she lay in bed, she wuld watch the ivy leaves (常春藤叶) fall frm the ld vine (藤蔓) utside her windw.
      “When the last leaf falls,” Sue said in a lw vice. “She said that she wuld g, t.”
      “Flishness!” Behrman shuted. “Smeday I will paint a masterpiece and we will live a life f success. Gt it?”
      At night, they paid a visit t Jhnsy. She was sleeping at that time. Inside her rm, they lked ut f the windw fearfully at the last leaf n the vine. A cld rain was falling, mixed with snw. The drps were beating heavily against the shaking leaf.
      Jhnsy wke up the next mrning. She fund the leaf was still n the vine, brave and green against the gray wall. Anther night passed, strmy and cld, but the leaf still survived.
      Nt lng after, the dctr said Jhnsy was ut f danger. Hwever, ld Behrman passed away because f pneumnia (肺炎).
      And that afternn, Sue came t Jhnsy’s bed.
      “I have smething t tell yu, Miss Jhnsy,” she said. “Mr. Behrman had been ill fr nly tw days. When he was fund by the janitr (门卫), he was helpless with pain. His shes and clthes were all wet thrugh and icy cld. And then a lantern, still lighted, a ladder and sme brushes with green and yellw clrs were fund. Lk ut the windw, dear, at the last ivy leaf n the wall. Didn’t yu wnder why it never mved when the wind blew?”
      — Adapted frm The Last Leaf
      37. What is Behrman like?
      A. Strict and careful.B. Hnest and plite.
      C. Friendly and patient.D. Hpeful and kind.
      38. What saved Jhnsy’s life?
      A. The warm sunshine in the mrningB. The last leaf that stayed n the vine
      C. Behrman’s decisin t mve t a new placeD. Sue’s decisin t stp talking t Jhnsy
      39. What is the crrect rder f the fllwing events?
      ① Behrman passed away because f pneumnia.
      ② Sue tld Behrman abut Jhnsy’s serius illness.
      ③ Jhnsy fund the last leaf was still n the vine.
      ④ Behrman went ut t paint the leaf in the cld night.
      A. ②④③①B. ②③④①C. ④②③①D. ④③②①
      40. What can we infer abut Behrman frm the last paragraph?
      A. He died because he caught a cld frm Sue.
      B. He finally painted his masterpiece by painting the leaf.
      C. He was angry with Sue fr telling him the secret.
      D. He hated Jhnsy because she did nt thank him.
      【答案】37. D 38. B 39. A 40. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文节选自欧·亨利的《最后一片叶子》,讲述落魄画家贝尔曼为拯救失去生存希望的琼西,在暴风雨夜画出一片“永不凋零的常春藤叶”,最后琼西康复,贝尔曼却病逝的温情故事。
      【37题详解】
      第一段“Althugh his life was hard…paint a masterpiece”指出贝尔曼虽生活困顿,却始终期待画出杰作,说明他充满希望;最后一段“His shes and clthes were all wet …mved when the wind blew?”指出他冒着风雨画叶子拯救琼西,说明他是善良的。
      【38题详解】
      第六段通过介绍“She fund the leaf was still n the vine…but the leaf still survived”,说明是那片一直留在藤蔓上的最后一片叶子给了琼西生存的勇气,救了她的命。
      【39题详解】
      通读全文可知:首先,苏告诉贝尔曼关于琼西的严重病情(②);接着,贝尔曼在寒冷的雨夜出去在墙上画了那片叶子(④);第二天早上,琼西醒来发现最后一片叶子依然在藤蔓上(③);最后,贝尔曼因为淋雨感染肺炎而去世(①)。因此正确的顺序是②④③①。
      【40题详解】
      最后一段中提到的线索“a lantern, still lighted…green and yellw clrs”,以及苏的话“Didn’t yu wnder why it never mved when the wind blew?”可以推断出,墙上的最后一片叶子是贝尔曼画的。这幅画拯救了琼西的生命,正是他一生都在渴望完成的那幅“杰作”。
      第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
      阅读短文,从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
      阅读短文,从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
      Happiness is a skill we can learn, even during stressful times. Fr ninth graders wh are facing the imprtant High Schl Entrance Exam, life can be very busy. ____41____
      ____42____ The way yu think is the key. See the exam as a chance t learn and grw, nt just a big test. Tell yurself “I am ding my best” instead f “I must be perfect.” Dn’t be afraid f making mistakes. This reduces wrries and helps yu stay strng.
      Keep yur study under cntrl. ____43____ Break yur big gal int small, daily tasks. Make a clear study plan and fllw it. When yu finish a hard task, celebrate yur small success! This will give yu cnfidence and a sense f prgress, making studying mre enjyable.
      Keep a balanced life. Studying is imprtant, but it is nt everything. T stay happy, yu must take care f yurself. Get enugh sleep, eat healthy fd, and exercise mre. Spend time with yur family and friends-talking and laughing with them can be a great supprt. Als, remember yur hbbies, like listening t music r playing sprts. ____44____
      All in all, Grade 9 is nt just abut preparing fr an exam, but als abut learning hw t build a happy life. ____45____ Believe in yurself, and enjy the jurney!
      A. Study is mre imprtant than happiness.
      B. Remember, yu are learning nt just fr the exam, but fr yur future.
      C. Happiness cmes frm feeling in cntrl.
      D. Hwever, yu can still find jy and bring ut the best in yurself by fllwing simple steps.
      E. These activities help yu relax and return t studying with mre energy.
      F. Think in a psitive (积极的) way.
      G. Yu shuld try yur best t get gd grades.
      【答案】41. D 42. F 43. C 44. E 45. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要介绍了九年级学生在备考中考的紧张时期,如何通过调整心态、掌控学习、保持平衡生活等简单步骤来找到快乐、提升自我。
      【41题详解】
      上文提到九年级学生面临中考,生活非常忙碌,此处需要一个转折句引出下文的解决方法。选项D“Hwever, yu can still find jy and bring ut the best in yurself by fllwing simple steps.”既承接了上文压力大的背景,又自然引出后续的具体建议,符合语篇逻辑。
      【42题详解】
      本段后文具体说明如何看待考试:把它看作学习和成长的机会,用“我正在尽力”代替“我必须完美”,不要害怕犯错。这些都是在讲思维方式的重要性,因此本段主题是积极思考。选项F“Think in a psitive way.”作为段落主题句,概括了整段内容。
      【43题详解】
      本段讲的是控制学习,把大目标分解为小任务,制定计划并庆祝小成功,这体现了掌控感带来快乐。选项C“Happiness cmes frm feeling in cntrl.”符合语境。
      【44题详解】
      前文提到保留爱好,如听音乐、做运动,此处说明这些活动的好处。选项E“These activities help yu relax and return t studying with mre energy.”衔接自然。
      【45题详解】
      文章最后总结九年级不仅是备考,更是学习如何建立幸福生活,此处需要一句鼓励的话。选项B“Remember, yu are learning nt just fr the exam, but fr yur future.”既呼应前文,又引出后文“相信自己,享受旅程”。
      第二卷(非选择题,共40分)
      四、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
      46. When ur teacher intrduced the AI cntest, we quickly ________ (接受) the challenge, even thugh it seemed difficult.
      【答案】
      accepted
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:当我们老师介绍人工智能竞赛时,我们迅速接受了这个挑战。根据中文提示“接受”可知,需要填写动词“accept”。又因为从句“intrduced”是一般过去时,主句时态要保持一致,所以用过去式“accepted”,故填accepted。
      47. Our cach was very ________ (严格的) abut ur daily training schedule, and he never let us be lazy.
      【答案】
      strict
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:我们的教练对我们的日常训练计划要求非常严格,他从不让我们迟到。根据中文提示“严格的”可知,需要填写形容词“strict”,且“be strict abut”是固定搭配,表示“对……严格”,故填strict。
      48. We knew we needed sme ________ (very clean r cl) ideas, s we tried t think in new ways.
      【答案】
      fresh
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:我们知道需要一些新颖的想法,所以我们尝试用新的方式思考。根据括号内释义“very clean r cl”以及后文“think in new ways”的提示可知,单词为fresh“新颖的,新鲜的”,用来修饰ideas,与“新的思考方式”呼应,符合句子语境。
      49. L________, a tech cmpany ffered us pwerful cmputers and free nline tls t use.
      【答案】
      Luckily##uckily
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:幸运的是,一家科技公司为我们提供了功能强大的电脑和免费的在线工具供我们使用。句中空格位于句首,修饰整个句子,表示说话者的态度和评价,应用副词形式。“lucky”的副词形式需去末尾字母“y”变“i”再加“-ly”,且位于句首首字母应大写,故填 “Luckily”。
      50. After three mnths f hard wrk, we finally managed t w________ the first prize in the natinal final.
      【答案】
      win##in
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:经过三个月的努力,我们最终成功地在全国总决赛中赢得了一等奖。根据首字母及语境可知,此处表达“赢得一等奖”,win有“赢得、获得”之意,manage t d sth.表示“设法做成某事”,后接动词原形。
      51. Standing n the stage, I felt a deep sense f ________ (骄傲)—nt just fr myself, but fr everyne in the team.
      【答案】
      pride
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:站在舞台上,我感到深深的骄傲——不仅为我自己,也为团队中的每一个人。根据汉语提示“骄傲”,此处应填名词pride,作介词f的宾语。a sense f pride意为“自豪感”。
      52. Our parents decided t ________ (let sb d sth) us t wrk n the prject nly after we had finished ur hmewrk.
      【答案】
      allw
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:我们的父母决定允许我们在完成作业后做这个项目。根据括号内释义“let sb d sth”(让某人做某事)可知,单词为allw“允许”,固定搭配为allw sb t d sth,与释义表意一致,且decide t后接动词原形,符合句子语法和语境。
      53. Nw we want t use ur skills t prvide a free nline ________ (服务) that helps yunger students learn AI basics.
      【答案】
      service
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:现在我们想利用我们的技能提供一个免费的在线服务,帮助年轻的学生学习AI基础知识。此处prvide“服务”是名词,不定冠词a后跟单数名词service。
      五、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
      In 2026, 12-year-ld Zhang Sixuan frm Henan became famus arund China. She set a Guinness (吉尼斯) Wrld Recrd fr her excellent traditinal martial arts (武术) skills.
      Zhang Sixuan ____54____ (start) practising martial arts at the age f five. Althugh she was very yung, she never stpped ____55____ (train) every day. She practised ____56____ (careful) and kept imprving. When she was nine, she wn the Wrld Shalin Kung Fu Champinship. Her perfrmance was even shwn n TV. Sixuan’s ____57____ (day) life f training was hard: early mrning training, schl classes, and evening practice.
      She ften trained during vacatins while ther children ____58____ (play). Her parents were her strngest supprt. They ften encuraged her and taught her t hld n t her dream.
      Nw she can finish 69 headstands in ne minute and 11 splits (劈叉) n benches in ne minute. Many peple are surprised at her talent.
      She is s crazy abut traditinal martial arts ____59____ she wants t pass it n t mre teenagers. During her free time, she leads her classmates t perfrm Chinese martial arts ____60____ public. Her biggest dream is t be ____61____ cach and pass n ur traditinal culture as well.
      She says that ____62____ (practise) martial arts nt nly makes her strng, but als teaches her the ____63____ (imprtant) f persistence (坚持). She hpes mre yung peple will fall in lve with traditinal Chinese culture and keep wrking hard fr their dreams.
      【答案】54. started
      55. training
      56. carefully
      57. daily 58. were playing
      59. that 60. in
      61. a 62. practising
      63. imprtance
      【解析】
      【导语】本文讲述了河南12岁女孩张思璇练习武术、打破吉尼斯纪录的故事,展现了她对传统武术的热爱与坚持,以及武术带给她的成长与感悟。
      【54题详解】
      句意:张思璇五岁时开始练习武术。句中“at the age f five”是过去的时间点,需用一般过去时,动词start的过去式为started。
      【55题详解】
      句意:尽管她年纪很小,但她从未停止每天训练。根据空格前“never”可知,此处是指她从未停止训练,stp ding sth.“停止做某事”符合语境,需用动名词形式training。
      【56题详解】
      意:她练习得很认真,并且不断进步。句中“practised”是动词,需用副词修饰,形容词careful的副词形式为carefully。
      【57题详解】
      句意:思璇的日常训练生活非常辛苦:清晨训练、白天上课、晚上练习。句中“life”是名词,需用形容词修饰,名词day的形容词形式为daily“日常的”。
      【58题详解】
      句意:当其他孩子在假期玩耍时,她经常训练。句中“while”引导时间状语从句,描述过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,需用过去进行时;主语“ther children”为复数,be动词用were,动词play的现在分词为playing。
      【59题详解】
      句意:她对传统武术如此痴迷,以至于想把它传递给更多青少年。句中 “s…that…”是固定句型,表示“如此……以至于……”。
      【60题详解】
      句意:空闲时间里,她带领同学当众表演中国武术。句中“in public”是固定短语,表示“公开地、当众”。
      【61题详解】
      句意:她最大的梦想是成为一名教练,同时传承我们的传统文化。句中 “cach”是可数名词单数,此处表示泛指“一名教练”,且“cach”以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a修饰。
      【62题详解】
      句意:她说练习武术不仅让她变得强壮,还教会了她坚持的重要性。句中 “that”引导宾语从句,从句中需用动名词短语作主语,动词practise的动名词为practising。
      【63题详解】
      句意:她说练习武术不仅让她变得强壮,还教会了她坚持的重要性。句中 “the imprtance f…”是固定搭配,表示“……的重要性”,形容词imprtant的名词形式为imprtance。
      六、阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。(共3小题;64、65每小题2分,第66小题3分;满分7分)
      As the wner f a successful cmpany, David spent mst f his time n his wrk, ften cming hme late and tired. But he lved his family deeply and tried his best t make up fr his absence (缺席) by being a supprtive and lving father.
      One year, as Father’s Day was cming up, David’s wife and kids wanted t d smething special fr him. They knew he wrked hard and seldm tk breaks, s they decided t plan a surprise weekend trip t a nearby lake.
      They packed everything they needed fr the trip, including David’s favrite snacks and games. As they drve t the lake, David had n idea what his family had planned fr him. When they gt t the lake, they were greeted by a lvely cabin (小屋) with trees all arund it. David was s surprised!
      They spent the weekend fishing, swimming and having fun tgether. As the sun set n the last day f their trip, David’s family gathered arund him. They gave him a small gift — a pht frame (相框) with a pht f them all tgether at the lake.
      David was s tuched. He realized that his family was the mst imprtant t him. He had missed ut n a lt by wrking t much.
      Frm then n, David started t spend mre time with his family. He left wrk earlier, had dinner with his family and planned mre utings tgether. He understd that being a gd dad was nt just abut prviding fr his family financially (经济上), but als abut being present in their lives.
      64. Why did David ften cme hme late and tired?
      ____________________________________________________________________
      65. What gift did David receive frm his family at the end f the trip?
      ____________________________________________________________________
      66. If yu were David, what is ne thing yu wuld d t spend mre time with yur family?
      ____________________________________________________________________
      【答案】64.
      Because he spent mst f his time n his wrk.
      65.
      A pht frame.
      66.
      I wuld leave wrk earlier.
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了公司老板大卫因工作繁忙很少陪伴家人,在父亲节收到家人策划的惊喜旅行后,意识到家庭的重要性,从而改变生活方式多陪伴家人的故事。
      【64题详解】
      第一段明确指出“David spent mst f his time n his wrk, ften cming hme late and tired.”。这是原文中的具体因果信息,直接提取。
      【65题详解】
      第四段明确提到“They gave him a small gift — a pht frame (相框) with a pht f them all tgether at the lake.”。这是原文中的具体礼物信息,直接提取。
      【66题详解】
      最后一段提到“Frm then n, David started t spend mre time with his family. He left wrk earlier, had dinner with his family and planned mre utings tgether.”。答案可以从David的做法中选取一点,本题为开放性作答,凡能合理表达“多陪伴家人”的做法均应给分。
      七、书面表达(满分15分)
      67. 用勇气雕琢梦想,以坚持铸就辉煌,做永不言弃的更好的自己。你校正在开展主题为“做更好的自己”的演讲比赛。假如你是李华,请以“T Be a Better Self”为题写一篇演讲稿,从懂感恩、亲自然、爱自己三个方面谈一谈自己的理解。
      注意:1.词数90左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
      2.内容须包括所给要点,可适当发挥,条理清楚、语句连贯;
      3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息
      T Be a Better Self
      Dear schlmates,
      I am Li Hua. I am glad t be here t give a speech abut “T Be a Better Self”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      That’s all. Thanks fr yur listening!
      【答案】
      T Be a Better Self
      Dear schlmates,
      I am Li Hua. I am glad t be here t give a speech abut “T Be a Better Self”.
      T be a better self, we shuld start with three aspects. First, learn t be grateful. We can respect ur parents and help with husewrk. Als, we can serve the cmmunity by jining vlunteer activities. Secnd, get clse t nature. We shuld prtect the envirnment by saving water and electricity. Mrever, we need t care fr animals, like helping stray cats and dgs. Third, lve urselves. It's imprtant t live a healthy life and exercise regularly. Besides, we can develp hbbies, such as reading r playing sprts. By ding these, we can becme better.
      That’s all. Thanks fr yur listening!
      【解析】
      【详解】写作步骤
      [第一步:审题立意]
      确定文体:演讲稿,以一般现在时为主
      明确要点:懂感恩,亲自然,爱自己
      确定人称:第一人称(I/we)
      注意事项:文中不得出现真实的人名,校名和地名等信息
      [第二步:构思布局]
      三段式结构:
      开头段:总起句,引出主题
      主体段:从三个方面来做更好的自己
      结尾段:升华主题
      [第三步:要点展开]
      要点一:懂感恩
      尊敬父母:respect ur parents/help with husewrk
      服务社区:serve the cmmunity/jinvlunteer activities
      要点二:亲自然
      保护环境:get clse t nature/prtect the envirnment/save water and electricity
      关爱动物:saving water and electricity/help stray cats and dgs
      要点三:爱自己
      健康生活:live a healthy life/exercise regularly
      培养爱好:develp hbbies/read/play sprts
      答题注意事项
      1.本试卷共8页。满分100分。考试时间120分钟。
      2.答案全部答在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
      3.答选择题时使用2B铅笔填涂,答非选择题时使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。注意不要答错位置,也不要超界。
      Envirnmental Prtectin Cmpetitin
      Think abut ways yu can use t help prtect the envirnment. Then send us yur wrk fr a chance t win great prizes! Frm June 20, we are lking frward t yur wrks!
      Rules f the Cmpetitin
      ☑Teenagers between 12 and 16.
      ☑Send yur wrk befre August 23rd.
      ☑A pht, a letter r a vide will be accepted.
      ☑Explain yur actins n hw t help the the envirnment.
      Prizes THE BEST WORK.
      ●An ec-frientlly desk lamp (台灯)
      ●A free ticket t the Natinal Science and Technlgy Museum and a strybk
      CREATIVE WORKS
      ●A bands-n guidebk and a strybk
      ●A drawing bard
      Send yur wrk t

      Ideas f Inspiring (激发灵感) Yu

      ●Try a day f zer — waste life.
      ●Clean up the rubbish at yur lcal park r beach.
      ●Dream up an inventin t help with recycling.
      ●Plant flwers r vegetables in yur garden.
      T Be a Better Self
      懂感恩
      1.尊敬父母,分担家务
      2.服务社区,参与志愿活动
      亲自然
      1.保护环境,节约水电
      2.关爱动物,救助流浪猫狗
      爱自己
      1.健康生活,坚持锻炼
      2.培养爱好(如……)

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