2027年高考英语人教版一轮复习教材词句默写练习 023-选择性必修 第二册-UNIT 2 BRIDGING CULTURES（教用）

这是一份2027年高考英语人教版一轮复习教材词句默写练习 023-选择性必修 第二册-UNIT 2 BRIDGING CULTURES（教用），共11页。
UNIT 2 BRIDGING CULTURES
默写达标
1 分层单词
核心单词
1．_ _ _ _ _ _ adj.复杂的；难懂的；（语法）复合的
[答案]cmplex
2．_ _ _ _ _ _ vt. & vi.记起；回想起
[答案]recall
3．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.无法抗拒的；巨大的；压倒性的
[答案]verwhelming
4．_ _ _ _ n.公司；商行；事务所 adj.结实的；牢固的；坚定的
[答案]firm
5．_ _ _ _ _ _ n.洞察力；眼光
[答案]insight
6．_ _ _ _ vt.理解；领会；抓紧
[答案]grasp
7．_ _ _ _ _ _ n.费用；花费；开销
[答案]expense
8．_ _ _ _ _ _ adj.成熟的
[答案]mature
9．_ _ _ _ vt.否认；否定；拒绝
[答案]deny
10．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.乐观的
[答案]ptimistic
11．_ _ _ _ vt.获得；赢得；取得；增加 n.好处；增加
[答案]gain
12．_ _ _ _ n.角；角度；立场
[答案]angle
13．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.倡议；新方案
[答案]initiative
14．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adv.真诚地；诚实地
[答案]sincerely
15．_ _ _ _ _ _ n.预算
[答案]budget
16．_ _ _ _ _ _ n.结果；效果
[答案]utcme
识记单词
1．tutr n._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]（英国大学中的）助教；导师；家庭教师
2．cite vt._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]引用；引述
3．messenger n._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]送信人；信使
4．editin n._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]（报纸、杂志）一份；（广播、电视节目）一期、一辑；版次
5．culture shck_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]文化冲击
6．zne n._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]（有别于周围的）地区；地带；区域
7．cmfrt zne _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]舒适区；舒适范围
8．hmesickness n._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]思乡病；乡愁
9．setting n._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]环境；背景；（小说等的）情节背景
10．tremendus adj._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]巨大的；极大的
11．bm vi.& n._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]迅速发展；繁荣
12．perspective n._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]（思考问题的）角度；观点
13．envy n._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]使者；使节；代表
14．utlk n._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]前景；可能性；观点
15．belt n._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]腰带；地带
拓展单词
1．_ _ _ _ _ _ vt. & vi.（使）具备资格；（使）合格→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.具备……的学历（或资格）→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.（通过考试或学习课程取得的）资格；学历
[答案]qualify； qualified； qualificatin
2．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.追求的目标；夙愿；野心；抱负→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.有野心的；有雄心的
[答案]ambitin； ambitius
3．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.适应；改编本→_ _ _ _ vt.使适应；改编→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.能适应的；可改变的
[答案]adaptatin； adapt； adaptable
4．_ _ _ _ _ _ n.安慰；令人感到安慰的人或事物；舒服；安逸 vt.安慰；抚慰→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.舒服的；自在的→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.不舒服的；不自在的→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adv.舒服地，安逸地；容易地
[答案]cmfrt； cmfrtable； uncmfrtable； cmfrtably
5．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ vi.参加；参与→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.参加者；参与者→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.参加；参与
[答案]participate； participant； participatin
6．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.报告；陈述；出示；拿出→_ _ _ _ _ _ vt.展示，展现；提出，提交
[答案]presentatin； present
7．_ _ _ _ _ _ vi.参加；参与（活动） vt.吸引（注意力、兴趣）→_ _ _ _ _ _ adj.忙于；已订婚的 →_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.有趣的；令人愉快的；迷人的→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.雇用；订婚；约定
[答案]engage； engaged； engaging； engagement
8．_ _ _ _ _ _ vt.包含；需要；涉及；影响；（使）参加→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.有关联；关系密切→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.参与，插手；投入，沉迷
[答案]invlve； invlved； invlvement
9．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ vt.成为……的动机；激发；激励→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.积极的；主动的→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.动力；积极性；动机
[答案]mtivate； mtivated； mtivatin
10．_ _ _ _ _ _ n.（als -ser）顾问→_ _ _ _ _ _ vt. & vi.建议；劝告→_ _ _ _ _ _ n.建议；忠告
[答案]advisr； advise； advice
11．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.有道理的；合情理的→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adv.明智地；合理地→_ _ _ _ _ _ n.原因；道理 vt. & vi.推理，推断 vi.理解
[答案]reasnable； reasnably； reasn
12．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.期望；预期；期待→_ _ _ _ _ _ vt.预料；预期；期待→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.预料的；预期的→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.出乎意料的；始料不及的→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adv.始料不及地；出乎意料地
[答案]expectatin； expect； expected； unexpected； unexpectedly
13．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.申请人→_ _ _ _ vi.申请 vt.应用→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.应用；申请；申请表
[答案]applicant； apply； applicatin
14．_ _ _ _ _ _ vt.使接触；使体验；显露；使暴露于（险境）→_ _ _ _ _ _ adj.无保护的；无遮蔽的→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.接触；体验；暴露；揭露
[答案]expse； expsed； expsure
15．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.离开；启程；出发→_ _ _ _ _ _ v.离开；启程；出发
[答案]departure； depart
16．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.巨大的；突然的；急剧的；戏剧（般）的→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adv.剧烈地，明显地；戏剧性地，夸张地→_ _ _ _ n.戏剧；戏剧性事件
[答案]dramatic； dramatically； drama
17．_ _ _ _ _ _ vt.表现 vi.& vt.表现得体；有礼貌→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.行为；举止
[答案]behave； behavir/behaviur
18．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.周围的；附近的→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.［pl.］环境；周围的事物→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ v.包围；围绕
[答案]surrunding； surrundings； surrund
19．_ _ _ _ _ _ vt.使沮丧；使忧愁→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.沮丧的；意志消沉的→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.令人沮丧的→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.沮丧，抑郁；萧条期
[答案]depress； depressed； depressing； depressin
20．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ vi. & vt.加强；增强；巩固→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.力量；力气→_ _ _ _ _ _ adj.强壮的
[答案]strengthen； strength； strng
21．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.能力；胜任；本领→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.有能力的；称职的
[答案]cmpetence； cmpetent
22．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ vi.合作；协作；配合→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.合作；协作；配合
[答案]cperate； cperatin
23．_ _ _ _ _ _ adj.合乎逻辑的；合情合理的→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adv.合乎逻辑地→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.不合逻辑的→_ _ _ _ n.逻辑（学）；思维方式
[答案]lgical； lgically； illgical； lgic
2 高频短语
1．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 参加；参与
[答案]participate in
2．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 大声点说；明确表态
[答案]speak up
3．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 舒服自在；不拘束
[答案]feel at hme
4．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （使）从事；参与
[答案]engage in
5．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 参与；卷入；与……有关联
[答案]get invlved in
6．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （使）花一大笔钱
[答案]cst an arm and a leg
7．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 支持；站在……的一边
[答案]side with
8．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 据我所知
[答案]as far as I knw
9．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 就我而言；依我看来
[答案]as far as I am cncerned
10．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 总的来说；总之
[答案]in summary
11．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 一般来说
[答案]generally speaking
3 经典句型
1．It was the first time that she _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （离开中国）.（It is/was the first time that...）
[答案]had left China
2．I didn't knw _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （会发生什么）...（疑问词+不定式）
[答案]what t expect
3．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （她第一次不得不写论文时）, her tutr explained that she must acknwledge what ther peple had said if she cited their ideas...［the first time （that）引导时间状语从句］
[答案]The first time that she had t write an essay
4．At first, Xie Lei had n idea _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （她应该说什么）, but what surprised her was that she fund herself speaking up in class after just a few weeks.（同位语从句）
[答案]what she shuld say
5．All in all, studying abrad helps t build character and increase peple's understanding f cultural diversity_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （同时增强中国实力，打造人类命运共同体）.（状语从句的省略）
[答案]while strengthening China and building a shared future fr all
语境运用
1 词形变换
1．（译林XB4U4）The article said that it kept the brain active and helped prevent lneliness and _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （depress）.
[答案]depressin
2．Practising Chinese kung fu can nt nly build up ne's _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （strng）, but can als develp ne's character.
[答案]strength
3．（外研XB2U5）The green grass and bare rck f its landscape cntrast _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （dramatic）, giving it a wild and natural beauty.
[答案]dramatically
4．It tk her a lt f nerve t walk up t the stage and deliver the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （present） in frnt f hundreds f peple.
[答案]presentatin
5．With the help f her friends, she made a quick _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （adapt） t the new envirnment.
[答案]adaptatin
6．（人教XB3U3）The beautiful Li River and its amazing _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （surrund） scenery is ne f the mst well-knwn turist destinatins in China's Guangxi Zhuang Autnmus Regin.
[答案]surrunding
7．（外研XB3U2）Each generatin cnscientiusly learnt their craft and undertk _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （ambitin） prjects, many f which tk years t cmplete.
[答案]ambitius
8．The cmpany annunced a new prject, which sparked great _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （engage） and enthusiasm amng the emplyees.
[答案]engagement
2 补全句子
1．Recgnized as a well-knwn jurnalist, he _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （总是忙于报道新闻） in the wrld.
[答案]is always engaged in cvering stries
2．Unless yu are brave enugh_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （大声点说）, yu'll lse mre chances t make yurself heard.
[答案]t speak up
3．Whatever happens, a sincere friend will _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （总是支持你） and accept yu as yu are.
[答案]always side with yu
4．Surrunded by the familiar faces and vices, I _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （感觉很自在） the instant I entered the hall.
[答案]felt at hme
5．That was the first time that I _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （参加这种竞赛）, s it was a big challenge fr me t win first place.
[答案]had participated in such a cmpetitin
3 句型仿写
1．她突然想到了一个好主意，但是她不知道如何说出来。（疑问词+不定式）
A gd idea ccurred t her, but she_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
[答案]didn't knw hw t speak it ut
2．我第一次在公众场合演讲的时候，我的手在发抖，声音也在颤抖。［the first time （that）引导时间状语从句］
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ,my hands were shaking and my vice was trembling, t.
[答案]The first time （that） I made a speech in public
3．我从王先生那边得知一个消息，他今天下午不能来看你了。（同位语从句）
I've cme frm Mr Wang with a message _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
[答案]that he wn't be able t see yu this afternn
4．每当我感到沮丧的时候，我都会唱或听这首歌，这会使我一天心情愉快并且鼓励我面对生活中的任何挑战。（状语从句的省略）
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ,I'll sing r listen t the sng, which will brighten up my day and encurage me t face any challenge in life.
[答案]Whenever feeling depressed