2026浙江省钱塘联盟高一下学期4月期中英语试题含解析

这是一份2026浙江省钱塘联盟高一下学期4月期中英语试题含解析，共6页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
选择题部分
第Ⅰ卷（选择题部分，共 95 分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，共 20 题，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段录音后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. What will Susan d next?
A. Give directins. B. Buy a bk. C. G t the bank.
2. When will the speakers meet?
A. At 2:00pm. B. At 3:00pm. C. At 5:00pm.
3. Hw des the man prbably feel nw?
A. Excited. B. Disappinted. C. Frightened.
4. Where are prbably the speakers?
A. At hme. B. On a farm. C. In a supermarket.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The new schl curse. B. The wman’s schl life. C. A cking class.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题都有 5 秒钟的作
答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第 6 段录音，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What are the speakers ding?
A. Taking a city tur. B. Ding sme shpping. C. Ordering fd.
7. What will the speakers have fr dinner?
A. Rast prk. B. Fried rice. C. Fresh vegetables.
听第 7 段录音，回答第 8、9 题。
8. Hw ld is Andrea nw?
A. 18. B. 17. C.16.
9. Why did Andrea g t rural Vermnt?
A. T express thanks t a neighbr.
B. T grw plants in a garden.
C. T d sme farm wrk.
听第 8 段录音，回答第 10 至 12 题。
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10. What is the lngest distance f the cycling trip this year?
A. 15 kilmeters. B. 20 kilmeters. C. 25 kilmeters.
11. What d cyclists need t pay fr?
A. The trip itself. B. The fd. C. The bicycle rental.
12. What day is it tday?
A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
听第 9 段录音，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. Wh des Tm d envirnmental prtectin activities with?
A. His family. B. His friends. C. His classmates.
14. What did Tm and Alex d last week?
A. They cllected plastic trash.
B. They planted sme trees.
C. They made bird feeders.
15. What d Tm’s parents ask him t d?
A. Take prper safety measures.
B. Balance his activities and studies.
C. Learn mre abut the envirnment.
16. What is Miss Green?
A. A cmmunity wrker. B. A reprter. C. A teacher.
听第 10 段录音，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What d we knw abut Rhan?
A. He suffered a wildfire. B. He was seriusly hurt. C. He lst a valuable bk.
18. Why did Rhan start the prject?
A. T help kids affected by the fire.
B. T raise sme mney fr the pr.
C. T rebuild the destryed buildings.
19. What des Rhan say abut his prject?
A. It’s hard. B. It’s fruitless. C. It’s wrthwhile.
20. Why des Rhan give the talk?
A. T share his persnal stry.
B. T call n thers t jin the prject.
C. T encurage kids t d much reading.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
We are pleased t annunce that entries (报名) fr Ttalsprts Tw Oceans Marathn (TTOM) are nw pen!
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Widely regarded as the wrld’s mst beautiful marathn, the event will return t Cape Twn sn.
Our histry and visin
Originating as the Celtic 35 Mile Rad Race in 1970, TTOM has grwn int a leading natinal sprting
institutin that cntributes significantly t the ecnmy f the Western Cape. It is best knwn fr its breathtaking
56km ultra marathn rute (路线), which guides runners alng Chapman’s Peak, ne f the wrld’s mst beautiful
castal drives.
The race is nt nly abut ecnmic impact. Fr ver 50 years, it has tested hw lng runners can keep ging,
united them frm all ver the wrld, and becme a key part f Suth Africa’s sprting culture. This year’s editin
aims nt nly t hnr this rich legacy but als t imprve the standards f excellence, placing every runner at the
heart f the experience.
Event infrmatin
Ultra Marathn Half Marathn
Event Date April 11th April 12th
Starting Newlands Swimming Pl. Main Rad, Newlands Swimming Pl, Main
Pint Newlands Rad, Newlands
Finishing UCT Rugby Fields, Upper Campus, UCT Rugby Fields. Upper Campus,
Pint Rndebsch Rndebsch
Cut-ff
7 hurs 3 hurs 30 minutes Time
Licensed SA Athletes: R840.00 Licensed SA Athletes: R450.00
Unlicensed SA Athletes: R950.00 Unlicensed SA Athletes: R525.00 Entry Fees
Rest f Africa Athletes: R1030.00 Rest f Africa Athletes: R830.00
Internatinal Athletes: R3080.00 Internatinal Athletes: R2160.00
Dn’t miss ut
All Ultra Marathn and Half Marathn entrants will receive a unique event T-shirt as part f the entry fee.
Dn’t miss yur chance t be part f this icnic event and secure yur special T-shirt in memry f the race!
Fr detailed infrmatin and step-by-step registratin instructins, please visit the fficial website.
1. What is TTOM famus fr?
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A. Its lng histry dating back t 1970. B. Its beautiful 56 km castal rute.
C. Its ecnmic impact n Western Cape. D. Its unique event T-shirt fr all runners.
2. Hw much shuld an unlicensed SA athlete pay fr the Half Marathn?
A. R525.00 B. R450.00 C. R830.00 D. R950.00
3. What is the main purpse f the text?
A. T intrduce the histry f marathns in Suth Africa.
B. T cmpare tw different marathns in Suth Africa.
C. T encurage runners t register fr the TTOM event.
D. T describe the scenic rute alng Chapman’s Peak.
B
Lw and husky (沙哑的), Chen Yiri’s vice used t embarrass her because she thught it sunded like a by’s.
Hwever, the 28-year-ld has becme a successful pdcast (播客) hst, with her special vice heard by thusands
f listeners. “Making a pdcast is a prcess f vercming a sense f shame fr me,” Chen said. “I have accepted
my vice and can appreciate it nw.”
In April 2021, Chen and her frmer rmmate Sunny, 29, set up the pdcast Liangshi Yiting. They share
persnal stries and explre tpics that interest them, winning nearly 100,000 fllwers n the pdcast platfrm
Xiayuzhu. When they lived tgether in Shanghai, they ften chatted late int the night. Their ability t
understand feelings lets them share even small r hidden emtins, discussing things like friendship and what
matters t them. With varius hbbies like traveling, handwriting and DIY, they lead clrful lives. All f these
inspire their pdcast. Chen believes pdcasts are mre direct than writing and carry mre warm emtins in spken
wrds.
The hsts take tpics frm news, ht scial media issues, bks and their persnal experiences. One f their
mst ppular episdes fcuses n MBTI. In this episde, they challenge the steretype (刻板印象) that J-types are
gd at planning and always meet deadlines, while P-types are nt. Based n their experiences, they argue that
these qualities are always develping, nt fixed, and peple shuldn’t be limited by labels (标签).
They als have a theme series called Lk, where they intrduce bks, mvies and TV shws. With different
tastes, they push each ther t try new things. In 2023, they became full-time freelancers, but still keep updating the
pdcast. They plan t invite mre guests, particularly wmen, t bring fresh cntent. “We are wmen, and mst f
ur listeners are wmen. We want mre wmen’s stries t be heard,” Sunny said.
4. What has Chen gained frm making the pdcast?
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A. Greater acceptance f herself. B. Higher prfits frm fllwers.
C. Better practical planning skills. D. Deeper friendship with guests.
5. What d we knw abut Chen’s pdcast?
A. It aims t recrd their daily lives. B. It is psted n multiple platfrms.
C. It cvers varius tpics and views. D. It is ppular fr its unique episde.
6. What d Chen and Sunny think f MBTI?
A. It can fully describe a persn’s persnality. B. Persnal qualities are nt always fixed.
C. Peple shuld be limited by it. D. J-types are better than P-types.
7. What can be inferred abut Chen and Sunny frm the last paragraph?
A. They will reduce updates. B. They nly invite wmen guests.
C. They will change their tastes. D. They value wmen’s vices highly.
C
A 22-minute brisk walk, jg r cycle every day is enugh t ffset (抵消) the negative health effects f t
much sitting dwn, research shwed.
Experts fund that peple wh sit fr lng perids — such as wrking in an ffice r watching TV — are
mre likely t die earlier, but mderate-t-vigrus physical activity (MVPA) eliminates this risk. The study backs
up the UK chief medical fficers’ recmmendatin that peple aim fr 150minutes f MVPA per week-rughly 21
minutes per day.
Examples f mderate activity include very brisk walking (4 mph r faster), heavy cleaning such as washing
windws r mpping, cycling at 10-12 mph, r badmintn. Vigrus activities include hiking, jgging at 6 mph r
faster, fast cycling, ftball, basketball r tennis.
UK guidelines say: “Fr gd physical and mental health, adults shuld aim t be physically active every day.
Any activity is better than nne, and mre is better still.”
In the new study, published in the British Jurnal f Sprts Medicine, experts examined data fr 11,989 peple
ver 50, with a 50/50 split between male and female, frm Nrway, Sweden and the US. Peple in the study wre
activity trackers that measured their MVPA. In all, 5,943 peple spent fewer than 10.5 hurs sitting dwn every day,
while 6,042 spent 10.5 r mre hurs being sedentary(久坐的). Over a five-year fllw-up, 6.7% (805) f the
peple died. The research shwed MVPA fr 22 minutes each day ffset the negative effects f being sedentary and
remved the risk f dying early due t sitting fr a lng time.
Authr Edvard Sagely, frm the Arctic University f Nrway, said: “In ur study, we fund that nly thse
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peple ding mre than 12 hurs per day sitting had a higher risk f death. We are talking abut any sitting
behavir—such as being in the ffice r watching TV fr lng perids f time.”
8. What des the underlined wrd “eliminates” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. puts up with B. gets rid f C. makes use f D. gives up
9. Which f the fllwing activities is cnsidered as vigrus physical activity?
A. Walking at 5 mph. B. Ding husewrk. C. Playing badmintn. D. Taking part in a cycling
race.
10. Hw is Paragraph 5 develped?
A. By using qutes. B. By giving examples. C. By listing data. D. By sharing experiences.
11. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Ways t chse prper physical activities.
B. Reasns why lng-time sitting harms health.
C. Tips fr frming a gd lifelng exercise habit.
D. Effects f daily exercise n sedentary peple.
D
Nwadays, varius kinds f AI-pwered cmpanins fr kids have entered the market. Even Disney is part f
this nw, putting its famus characters int new AI technlgy.
Whether they’re just vices, n-screen characters, r cute stuffed tys, these prducts are ttally different frm
any tys befre: they talk, listen and respnd in a very human-like way. On the surface, these cmpanins seem
kind, sweet and educatinal, prviding bth fun and learning fr kids.
A ty cmpany website says its tys are “designed t cut back n screen time and imprve interactin.”
Indeed, science tells us warm and respnsive back-and-frth interactins are directly tied t children’s language
develpment, thinking ability, self-cntrl and mre. Up t this pint, nly humans prvided such interactins.
Nw, AI systems are made t cpy these interactins. But tday’s parents are at the risk f welcming a
wuld-be gift withut understanding the danger that lies inside. After all, we dn’t really knw hw these tys’
algrithms (算法) wrk r their lng-term influence n children’s develping minds. In fact, warning signs are
everywhere. Reprts have shwn many disturbing cnversatins with kids’ AI tys, such as a ty suggesting where
knives culd be fund. As adults frm strng emtinal bnds with their AI cmpanins and teens turn t them fr
mental health supprt, we must cnsider what this technlgy might mean fr yung children.
Parents cannt affrd t wait and see. Cnclusive research takes years, but children’s develping brains dn’t
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have that time. Early relatinships frm the very structure f a child’s develpment. The emtinally rich human
interactins serve as the imprtant guide fr children’s brain develpment, which AI systems are made t cpy.
Early evidence suggests AI can be believable. Babies as yung as six mnths respnd t rbts similarly t
hw they respnd t peple. This shws a reality: AI carries great educatinal and healing ptential. I believe
well-designed AI can supprt human cnnectin, but I warn against technlgy designed purely fr fun that risks
taking the place f human interactin.
12. What is special abut the new AI-pwered tys?
A. They lk like famus Disney characters.
B. They can interact with kids in a human-like way.
C. They help children cut back n playing utdrs.
D. They are designed t imprve children’s thinking.
13. Why des the authr mentin “knives” in paragraph 4?
A. T shw hidden risks that lie inside AI tys.
B. T argue AI technlgy is nt ready fr teens.
C. T prve AI tys harm children’s physical safety.
D. T shw parents shuld nt buy AI tys as gifts.
14. Wh is the passage mainly intended fr?
A. Cmpanies. B. Kids. C. Parents. D. Engineers.
15. Which wuld be the best title fr this passage?
A. The Risk f AI Replacing Human B. The Value f Human Interactin
C. The Ppularity f AI-driven Tys D. The Danger f AI-pwered Tys
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
It’s nrmal t feel anxius during stressful times in life, but anxiety can badly impact ur lives. ____16____
·Breathe deeply.
It may sund like a cliche (陈词滥调), but in fact, yur breath is an excellent tl fr calming yur bdy.
Think f yurself as a firefighter and yur anxiety as a fire. ____17____ Breathe in and ut deeply and slwly. This
keeps yur brain frm reaching the pint where anxiety takes ver.
·Recnsider negative thughts. ____18____ One way t stp them is t catch them and replace them with
psitive thughts r ideas. Fr example, replace “I’m s bad at public speaking!” with “I am nt skilled at it, but I
will practise and learn t imprve.”
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·____19____
Anxius thughts can make yu feel lnely. When yu’re in this state, it’s a gd time t pull strength frm
things that inspire yu. Maybe it’s a rle mdel yu admire r a past achievement yu’re prud f. Tapping int
thse surces f strength can bring yu calm, cmfrt, and safety.
·Fcus n yur senses.
Senses can help bring yu back t the present. Try the 5-4-3-2-1 exercise: Identify five things yu can see
arund yu — such as a pen n the table. Find fur things yu can tuch. ____20____ Listen fr three things, like
birds chirping r yur ft tapping the flr. Name tw things yu can smell. Maybe it’s as simple as the flwers in
the vase next t yu. Identify ne thing yu can taste like a piece f dark chclate in yur muth.
A. Cnnect with things that give yu strength.
B. Spend mre time alne t calm dwn quickly.
C. Fr example, ntice the smth clness f yur water glass.
D. Yu can put ut the flames f anxiety with sme cl breaths.
E. Fr example, yu may feel anxius befre an imprtant exam.
F. Luckily, there are many effective ways f dealing with anxiety.
G. Anxiety ften causes wrrying thughts that feel uncntrllable.
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In May 2025, Cecilia Hernandez graduated frm Rllins Cllege with her best friend Canela, wh walked
acrss the graduatin stage n fur legs.
Canela is a service dg. I have heart issues that can cause me t faint. Canela can____21____me when my
heart rate is t high and tell me t sit dwn. I als have several fd allergies (过敏). She can warn me befre I get
a____22____ and remind me t take medicine, Hernandez said.
Becming a service dg is difficult, but becming a chemistry service dg takes things t anther____23____.
As Hernandez majred in chemistry, Canela had t stay____24____in labs with fire and chemicals. She needed
special training t get used t the lab envirnment and wear ____25____ equipment like bts and safety glasses.
With the help frm trainers and prfessrs, Canela quickly____26____ t everything.
Canela is the first chemistry service dg the schl has had. On graduatin day, she jined her wner n stage
and received a special patch (徽章) n her vest____27____her service at Rllins Cllege.
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“When we std n stage, my heart was ____28____, and I wrried abut what the crwd wuld think. But as
we ____29____ President Crnwell, the crwd began t cheer,” she recalled.
Hernandez hpes Canela’s success in the lab will_____30_____drs fr mre students with service dgs and
change peple’s_____31_____f their abilities. “Rllins Cllege gave me the tls and supprt necessary
t_____32_____. I culd have never made it this far_____33_____Canela by my side,” she said.
Service dgs ffer_____34_____and supprt t their wners. Canela’s stry shws that with prper training,
service dgs can _____35_____ well in almst any envirnment.
21. A. fllw B. warn C. leave D. visit
22. A. reactin B. gift C. message D. chance
23. A. level B. step C. pint D. part
24. A. awake B. safe C. clean D. active
25. A. beautiful B. cmfrtable C. heavy D. prtective
26. A. turned B. stuck C. agreed D. adapted
27. A. in memry f B. in need f C. in recgnitin f D. in charge f
28. A. beating B. racing C. stpping D. drpping
29. A. left B. passed C. apprached D. greeted
30. A. pen B. clse C. lck D. break
31. A. habits B. views C. plans D. rules
32. A. succeed B. learn C. survive D. win
33. A. with B. fr C. withut D. by
34. A. truble B. medicine C. cmfrt D. equipment
35. A. study B. live C. play D. wrk
非选择题部分
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题部分，共 55 分）
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s high-speed railway has becme a shining name card f the cuntry. Since its pening in 2008, the
netwrk____36____(grw) rapidly and nw cvers almst every prvince. The tracks, mst f ____37____were
built in muntains r acrss rivers, have changed the way Chinese peple travel.
The Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway is ne f the busiest____38____(line) in the wrld. The trains,
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designed t run at 350 km/h, have reduced travel time significantly and cnnected remte
areas____39____(effective). The train runs thrugh villages____40____(surrund) by green fields and mdern
buildings.
What makes Chinese high-speed trains s ppular? First, they are reliable and____41____(cmfrt).Secnd,
the ticket prices are reasnable, even rdinary peple can affrd them. The success f China’s high-speed railway
has als had a great influence____42____ther cuntries. Many natins have expressed interest in cperating with
China t build similar systems. The Chinese team, led by experienced engineers, is wrking n prjects in
Indnesia and Thailand,____43____(share) their advanced technlgy with lcal wrkers. Tday, high-speed
railway is nt just a means f transprt. It is____44____symbl f China’s prgress and innvatin. China was nt
the first cuntry t develp high-speed trains,_____45_____it has becme the wrld leader in building them.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 翻译句子（共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分）
46. 在 50 岁时，她发现自己失业了，只有电脑陪伴她。（keep sb. cmpany）（汉译英）
___________________________________________________________
47. 伦敦是一个有着多元文化的城市，它欢迎来自世界各地的不同民族。（which 引导的非限制性定语从句）
（汉译英）
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48. 这三张海报提醒我们保护野生动物栖息地的重要性。（）（汉译英）
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49. 深受古典音乐感动，Eric 有了创建虚拟合唱团来连接全球歌手的想法。（过去分词作状语）（汉译英）
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50. 随着春节的临近，家家户户都开始准备年货和装饰房屋。（with 复合结构）（汉译英）
___________________________________________________________
第二节 应用文写作（满分 25 分）
51. 假如你是李华，你校正在开展“图书漂流角”（Bk Drifting Crner）活动。请你代表校学生会，在校
英文报上发表一封倡议书，号召大家分享闲置图书。内容包括：
1.活动目的；
2.活动意义；
3.发出倡议。
注意：
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1.写作词数 80 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear fellw students,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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The Student Unin