2026届广东深圳市某中学高三下学期二模热身考试英语试卷(学生版)
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这是一份2026届广东深圳市某中学高三下学期二模热身考试英语试卷(学生版),文件包含612中国的地理差异分层作业原卷版docx、612中国的地理差异分层作业解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共19页, 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Garden enthusiasts, get ready fr an exciting year ahead! The US Garden Shws 2025 will highlight breathtaking flwer arrangements, innvative landscaping ideas, and the latest gardening trends.
Chsing the Right Shws
Pick shws that match yur interests. The Nrtheast ffers classic flwer displays. Nrthwest exhibitins highlight native species. Suthwest shws fcus n desert plants. Check shw dates carefully. Sme run fr just a day r weekend, while thers last a week r mre. Think abut what yu want t see mst.
Ticketing and Entrance Fees
Buy tickets early as the shws ffer discunts fr advance purchases. Sme shws have multi-day passes if yu want t visit mre than nce.
Prices vary by shw and lcatin. VIP r preview night tickets ften cst mre but give yu early access. Sme shws include free wrkshps with admissin.
Travel Tips
If yu’re flying, cmpare prices at different airprts. Sme cities have multiple ptins. Rental cars give yu freedm t explre, but parking can be tricky at shw venues.
Vlunteering Opprtunities
Helping ut at garden shws is a fun way t meet peple and learn new skills. Many events need vlunteers t greet guests, answer questins, r help with setting up the exhibitins.
Check shw websites r scial media t find ut hw t sign up. Vlunteering ften cmes with free entry and behind-the-scenes access. It’s a great way t netwrk while yu’re supprting the gardening cmmunity.
1. What might be a benefit f buying tickets early?
A. Reduced prices.
B. Multi-day admissin.
C. Flexible shw dates.
D. Guaranteed free wrkshps.
2. What is the prbable drawback f driving t shw venues?
A. High cst.B. Limited freedm.
C. Heavy traffic.D. Insufficient parking.
3. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T teach gardening skills.
B. T attract exhibitin vlunteers.
C. T ffer practical tips n travelling.
D. T share infrmatin n garden events.
B
Zhang Hngjun nce spent his days n nisy cnstructin sites in Shanghai, far frm his rural hmetwn in Fujian prvince. Fr ver a decade, his life fllwed a cmmn path: lng hurs f labr, lw pay, and the lneliness f being a migrant wrker in a vast city. He dreamed f a change but saw few pprtunities back hme.
A visit became a turning pint. Stuck in his village, Zhang nticed smething new. The rads were paved, internet signals were strng, and the lcal gvernment was ffering supprt t thse willing t start businesses. The beautiful muntains and fresh air, nce taken fr granted, nw seemed full f ptential. An idea began t frm: what if he culd build a future here, nt just make a living there?
Using his savings and a small gvernment grant, Zhang tk a daring step. He transfrmed his family’s ld, empty huse int a mdern café, a place where city visitrs culd enjy cffee while viewing the terraced fields. At first, neighbrs were puzzled. “Wh will cme t the muntains fr cffee?” they asked. Zhang persisted, learning abut cffee beans and design nline.
Tday, “Muntain Clud Café” is mre than a cffee shp. It’s a windw fr his village. Turists cme n weekends, and thrugh his café, they discver and buy lcal specialties like muntain tea and dried fruits. Zhang has hired tw lcal wmen, prviding them with stable incme. Mre imprtantly, his success has sparked a cnversatin. A few ther yung peple, wh nce thught leaving was the nly ptin, are nw asking, “Culd I cme back t?”
“My dream isn’t huge,” Zhang says, lking at the lively scene utside. “I just want ur hme t thrive, s that ur children might have a chice t stay.” His jurney frm cnstructin site t café wner paints a picture f mdern rural China — ne where returning wings bring new life.
4. Which f the fllwing best describes Zhang’s early life as a migrant wrker?
A. Relaxed and secure.B. Discnnected but satisfied.
C. Lnely and unfulfilled.D. Stressful but meaningful.
5. Why did Zhang return and start his Café business?
A. He failed in his jb in Shanghai.
B. He was in pr cnditin in the city.
C. He was invited by the lcal gvernment.
D. He fund new changes and supprt in his village.
6. What can we learn abut Muntain Clud Café?
A. It has helped develp the village.
B. It features prviding mdern cffee.
C. It mainly sells cffee t yung villagers.
D. It is well received frm beginning t end.
7. What can be the mst suitable title fr the text?
A. A New Trend f City Turism
B. The Imprtance f Lcal Specialties
C. Frm Migrant Wrker t Café Owner
D. Ways t Run a Successful Cuntry Café
C
Many cmpanies have advertised a feature that enables users t emply AI as a recipe generatr assistant. In ne demnstratin, a user asks the virtual assistant fr a meal plan with ingredients (食材) they have, and the AI returns a list f recipes using thse ingredients. In fact, the emplyment f AI in the brainstrming stage is als gaining increasing ppularity. While that seems cnvenient, mst f the press abut the relatinship between AI and cking has been negative s far.
Fr years, chefs n ppular vide platfrms have staged ck-ffs between “real” and AI recipes, with the “real” chefs ften winning. In 2022, Tasty, an nline platfrm, cmpared a chclate cake recipe generated by an AI tl with ne develped by a prfessinal ck. While the AI recipe baked up fine, the ck’s recipe wn in a blind taste test. The tasters preferred the ck’s cake fr its nt-t-sweet and juicer flavr cmpared t the AI cake.
Sarah and Kaitlin Leung are sisters wh run a famus fd blg. Their recipes g thrugh a lng prcess. They brainstrm ideas, d research, and experiment a lt befre testing each recipe up t 40 times. “We knw that ur readers are trusting us, s we try t make sure ur recipe nt nly wrks but is als easy t fllw,” Sarah says. “The stries that surrund these recipes and the cnnectins that we make with peple thrugh these recipes are priceless — it’s s deeply human. By cmparisn, the machine desn’t eat and the machine can’t taste.”
“It’s nt all negative fr me.” A sftware engineer Olsn believes AI has a place in the recipe develpment prcess. He adds, “but I dn’t think the technlgy is there t the pint where yu can have an entirely AI-generated blg, althugh that wuld be a cl cncept. Maybe smene shuld try it and see hw it ges.”
8. What can AI d in develping a recipe?
A. Planning the budget.B. Shrtening cking time.
C. Cming up with ideas.D. Demnstrating cking methds.
9. What can we knw abut the cmpetitin launched by Tasty?
A. The AI tl was develped by a ck.
B. The result agrees with thse f prir years.
C. The ck’s cake tasted sweeter and juicier.
D. The cmparisn was based n the appearance.
10. Hw des the sisters ensure the quality f their recipes n their fd blg?
A. By ding multiple trials.B. By learning the recipes frm AI.
C. By using priceless ingredients.D. By fllwing standard prcedures.
11. What is Olsn’s attitude twards entirely AI-generated blgs?
A. Supprtive.B. Cncerned.C. Reserved.D. Critical.
D
T get mre EVs n the rad, scientists are wrking t charge a car in the same time that it takes t fuel up at a gas statin.
Electric vehicles are quieter, easier t repair and maintain, and far better fr the envirnment than traditinal cars. Still, numbers f EVs n the rad are trailing behind the cars they’re suppsed t replace, in part due t charging times. While fueling a gas car takes minutes, charging an EV can take much lnger. The fastest public chargers (Level 3) can charge a battery t 80% in abut 20 minutes, but slwer and mre cmmn Level 2 chargers take hurs, and Level 1 chargers at hme can take days.
Scientists believe faster charging is pssible by advancing battery science and charging technlgy. The gal is t apprach refueling speed withut cmprmising n safety r the lng-term life f the battery.
The cre challenge is electrchemistry. EV batteries have tw electrdes (ande and cathde). During charging, lithium ins must mve back t the ande. If they mve t quickly, they can get “stuck”, reducing efficiency and ptentially causing a shrt circuit r fire. Venkat Srinivasan f Argnne Natinal Labratry cmpares this t “getting 100 peple int a narrw rm” — all trying t pass thrugh ne small dr. Researchers are explring new battery chemistries t create multiple micrscpic pathways fr ins, easing cngestin.
Anther apprach invlves smarter charging sftware. Current charging uses a steady flw f electricity, which slws as the battery fills. By adjusting the current based n the battery’s cnditin — fr example, increasing it when the battery is arund 30% charged and resistance is lw — researchers at Idah Natinal Labratry believe charging can be made bth faster and safer.
While research aims t replicate the gas-statin experience, experts nte that ultra-fast charging will mainly serve lng trips r emergencies. Fr daily use, slwer charging at hme r wrk will remain the nrm. “We drive t get frm A t B,” says Idah Natinal Labratry’s Tim Penningtn, “nt because we like ging t the gas statin. We dn’t need a ten-minute charge every day.”
12. Hw des the authr present the issue f EV adptin in the first tw paragraphs?
A. By prviding statistical data n sales.
B. By citing experts’ cnflicting pinins.
C. By cmparing charging and refueling times.
D. By listing the envirnmental advantages f EVs.
13. What des the authr try t illustrate by mentining “100 peple”?
A. The cllabratin amng scientists.B. The need fr mre charging statins.
C. The physical bttleneck in fast charging.D. The cmplexity f battery manufacturing.
14. What is a key functin f smarter charging sftware?
A. User-chsen charging speed.
B. Overheating preventin during charging.
C. Fast charging frm rdinary hme utlets.
D. Current adjusted t the state f the battery.
15. What can we learn abut ultra-fast chargers in daily life?
A. They are largely unnecessary fr rutine use.
B. They are cnsidered essential fr all EV users.
C. They are seen as equally imprtant as hme charging.
D. They are believed t eventually replace all slwer chargers.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nwadays, many peple turn t the Internet fr medical advice when they ntice signs f illness. This is understandable as seeing a dctr can be time-cnsuming and cstly unless it’s a serius health cncern. ___16___ Often, the answer is: nt really.
Medicine is cmplex. ___17___ Fr instance, the cause f a cugh in a healthy 25-year-ld might be different frm that in a 65-year-ld smker. Yet, they might find the same search results. Peple may als nt knw the exact terms t search fr. A search fr “blating (腹胀)” might suggest eating mre slwly r aviding dairy prducts, which can help if blating is frm t much air, but nt s if it’s frm fluid (液体) build-up. Only after seeing a dctr and underging a physical examinatin wuld it be identified as “ascites (腹腔积水)”.
___18___ Many articles are written intentinally t make mney r prmte specific agendas, nt t give accurate advice. In fact, nly a small part f the health infrmatin available nline is created with the reader’s best interests in mind.
Frtunately, a few strategies can help us find reliable medical infrmatin. First, check the authr and website. ___19___ Gvernment agencies are als trustwrthy and ffer regularly updated infrmatin.
Besides, be careful if a website recmmends a specific medicatin r prcedure, especially if it has large ads fr that treatment. ___20___
By fllwing these tips, we can imprve ur chances f finding useful, accurate, and bjective health infrmatin.
A. S is this trend bund t cntinue?
B. But is nline medical advice actually reliable?
C. These pages may be created by prfit-driven cmpanies.
D. An even bigger issue is the rise f medical misinfrmatin.
E. Online articles ften fail t cnsider each persn’s unique situatin.
F. Unfrtunately, it’s nt always easy t figure ut a website’s intentins.
G. Reliable surces are usually written by dctrs r hsted n trusted sites.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Pja Rani entered the bxing area at age 18 all thanks t her cach Sanjay Kumar. Hwever, even with much ____21____, Pja felt shy t wear the bxing glves. She als knew that her father wuld nt ____22____ her taking up this “vilent” sprt.
But Pja went after her interest in secret anyway until ne day when ____23____ came t her father — he discvered the truth and stpped her playing the sprt. “My father didn’t ____24____ me playing ther sprts but bxing was a(n) ____25____ n-g zne,” Pja said. It then tk six mnths f cntinuus effrts frm Pja and her cach Sanjay t ____26____ her father t change his attitude. After that, she devted herself t training.
She wn the Natinal Yuth Bxing Champinship in 2009, which ____27____ her career n an upward path. In 2012, she ____28____ tw silver medals at the Asian Bxing Champinship and the Arafura Games. Later, she acquired a gld medal at the Suth Asian Games in 2016, thus making her ____29____ fr the Ri Olympics that year.
Unstppable as she was, her wins came t a (n) _____30_____ fr sme reasn. During that time, she was _____31_____ by many peple. It tk her a whle year t get back n _____32_____ with their assistance. What a cmeback! Pja _____33_____ in an impressive way, winning back-t-back gld medals at the Asian Bxing Champinship in 2019 and 2021. Given the lng and _____34_____ rad she tk t get here, fr us, Pja is _____35_____ the “queen f bxing”.
21. A. attentinB. guidanceC. encuragementD. dubt
22. A. bject tB. apprve fC. submit tD. turn dwn
23. A. disbeliefB. warningC. secretD. wrd
24. A. mindB. favrC. findD. leave
25. A. dangerusB. essentialC. impssibleD. strict
26. A. remindB. cnvinceC. adviseD. urge
27. A. guaranteedB. threwC. pushedD. built
28. A. baggedB. awardedC. missedD. targeted
29. A. eagerB. fitC. readyD. qualified
30. A. endB. headC. pauseD. clse
31. A. backedB. frgttenC. questinedD. criticized
32. A. stageB. bardC. trackD. field
33. A. perfrmedB. returnedC. succeededD. recvered
34. A. windingB. stretchingC. climbingD. changing
35. A. generallyB. trulyC. eventuallyD. bviusly
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Inside a wrkshp in Lyn, France, the sft rhythm f weaving (织布) machines fills the air as clrful threads mve smthly. Fr centuries, silk-making traditins, passed dwn thrugh generatins, ____36____ (shape) Lyn’s identity. In these wrkshps, skilled wrkers use silk-screen printing, ____37____ technique riginating in China, t layer clrs ne by ne. ____38____ (remarkable), creating a single scarf can invlve up t 30 different clrs, each requiring its wn screen and printing step. This ____39____ (detail) prcess, demanding steady hands and sharp eyes, ensures that every piece is unique, and full f character.
Lyn’s cnnectin t silk dates back t ancient times, ____40____ the city became a key gateway fr Chinese silk entering Eurpe. During the Rman Empire. Lyn’s lcatin alng the Rhine River made it an imprtant trading center. The ____41____ (arrive) f silk brught significant cultural and ecnmic changes, establishing lng-lasting ties between China and France. Even the street designs f Lyn’s Old Twn ____42____ (tailr) t prtect silk prducts frm wind and rain during transprt, shwing hw silk influenced the city’s develpment in many ways.
Tday, Lyn is still celebrated ____43____ a center fr silk prductin, design, and cultural exchange, ____44____ (inspire) many famus fashin huses arund the wrld. Thanks t China’s Belt and Rad initiative, new trade rutes are bringing fresh ____45____ (pprtunity) t Lyn. This renewed partnership cntinues t weave a future f shared creativity and innvatin.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 你校英语社团举办主题为“Labr Shapes Us”演讲活动,请你以上周参与的一次校园食堂帮厨劳动实践,写一篇演讲稿。内容包括:
1.具体劳动过程;
2.你的劳动感悟。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Labr Shapes Us
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
47. 阅读所给材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mary watched as students crwded arund a ntice annuncing that the schl’s radi statin was lking fr a secnd hst. Butterflies filled her stmach—she had always dreamed f becming a campus hst.
The radi statin was a big deal: it aired music, schl annuncements, and entertaining shws that everyne tuned int during lunch breaks. Olivia, the current hst, was cnfident and talented, earning widespread admiratin. In cntrast, Mary was naturally shy, and speaking in frnt f thers made her nervus. Still, she decided t give it a try, even as a classmate remarked, “Yu? Yu can barely read alud in class withut stumbling (磕磕绊绊)!”
Nt discuraged, Mary practiced every evening by reading alud frm her textbks. At first, she stumbled ver her wrds, but gradually her reading grew smther and her prnunciatin clearer. She even brrwed bks n public speaking frm the library t learn vcal techniques. While her classmates chatted and laughed, she quietly absrbed every detail, determined t build her skills.
The day f the interview finally arrived. Hlding the cld micrphne, Mary felt her hands grw sweaty. She read the required texts perfectly—rehearsed (排练) thusands f times—but she struggled during the imprvised (即兴的) part.
“Sir, I’ve been practicing fr mnths, and I’m willing t wrk hard t learn,” she begged.
Mr. Carter smiled gently and said, “I appreciate yur determinatin and yur excellent reading. But during a live bradcast, anything can happen, and yu need t draw yur audience’s attentin with genuine emtin rather than simply reading frm a script.”
That day, n ne passed the interview; everyne left except Mary. Lst in thught, she realized, “The prblem isn’t with my prnunciatin r reading…” It suddenly struck her that she culd jin the radi team in a supprting rle t learn what it truly takes t be a hst.
注意:
1. 写作词数应为150左右;
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
She asked Mr. Carter fr permissin and began by taking n small tasks.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Then ne day, Mr. Carter rushed in with unexpected news: Olivia had suddenly fallen ill.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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